Course Code Course title L T P J C

ECE3051 Analog and Digital Signal Processing 3 0 2 0 4

Pre-requisite Syllabus version

v. 1.0

Course Objectives:

1. To Characterize the concepts of signals, systems in time and frequency domain

2. To analyze the analog and digital system using Laplace and Z Transforms
3. To instruct students the design of analog and digital infinite impulse response (IIR), finite
impulse response (FIR) filters.
4. To teach students the usage of appropriate tools for realizing signal processing modules
Course Outcomes:

1. Comprehend, classify and analyze the continuous and discrete time signals and systems
2. Analyze the continuous and discrete time systems using Fourier Analysis
3. Ability to analyze the stability of the system using Laplace and Z Transforms
4. Ability to simplify the Fourier transform computations using fast algorithms
5. Comprehend the various analog filter design techniques and their digitization.
6. Ability to design the digital FIR and IIR filters.
7. Ability to analyze and exploit the real-time signal processing applications
Student Learning Outcomes (SLO): 1,2,17

1. Having an ability to apply mathematics and science in engineering applications

2. Having a clear understanding of the subject related concepts and of contemporary issues

17. Having an ability to use techniques, skills and modern engineering tools necessary for
engineering practice

Module:1 Introduction to Signals and Systems 7 hours

Continuous-time and Discrete-time Signals: Representation of signals, Signal classification,

Types of signals, Operations on signals - Scaling, Shifting, Transformation of independent variables,
Sampling.

Continuous-time and Discrete-time Systems: Continuous-time convolution, Convolution sum,

Correlation between signals, Cross correlation, Autocorrelation, Classification of systems - Static
and dynamic, Linear and non-linear, Time-variant and time-invariant, Causal and non-causal, Stable
and unstable, Impulse response and step response of systems.

Module:2 Frequency Analysis of Continuous Time Systems 6 hours

Introduction to Fourier series, Gibbs Phenomenon, Continuous-time Fourier transform (CTFT),
Existence, Properties, Magnitude and phase response, Parseval’s theorem, Inverse Fourier
transform.

Module:3 Frequency Analysis of Discrete Time Systems 6 hours

Fourier Series representation of discrete time periodic signals (DTFS), Properties of DTFS,
Discrete-time Fourier transform, Properties, Inverse discrete-time Fourier transform, Frequency
response-System analysis, Comparison between CTFT and DTFT.

Module:4 System Analysis Using Laplace and Z transforms 7 hours

Relation between Laplace and Fourier transforms, Properties, Inverse Laplace transform, Solution
to differential equations using Laplace transform, Region of convergence, Stability analysis for
continuous time systems.

Z-transform, Properties, s-plane to z-plane mapping, Inverse z-transform, Solution to difference

equations using z-transform, Region of convergence, Stability analysis for discrete time systems

Module:5 Discrete Fourier Transform 6 hours

Frequency domain sampling- Band limited discrete time signals- Phase and group delay- DFT-
Properties. Frequency analysis of signals using DFT-FFT Algorithm-Radix-2 FFT algorithms-
Applications of FFT

Module:6 Filter Design 5 hours

Design techniques for analog low pass filter -Butterworth and Chebyshev approximations,
frequency transformation, Properties -Constant group delay and zero phase filters

Module:7 Digital FIR and IIR Filter design 6 hours

IIR filter design: Bilinear and Impulse Invariant Techniques- Spectral transformation of Digital
filters.

FIR Filter Design: Design characteristics of FIR filters with linear- phase – Frequency response of
linear phase FIR filters – Design of FIR filters using window functions (Rectangular, Hamming,
Hanning and Blackmann).
Module:8 Recent Trends 2 hours

Total Lecture hours: 45 hours

Text Book(s)

1. Alan. V. Oppenheim, Alan. S. Willsk and S. Hamid Nawab, Signals and Systems, 2nd Edition,
Pearson Education India, 2015.

Reference Books

1. S Simon Haykin and Barry VanVeen, Signals and systems, 2nd Edition, Wiley ,2007

2. Oppenhiem V.A.V and Schaffer R.W, Discrete – time Signal Processing, 3rd edition, Prentice
Hall, New Jersey, US,2013

3.
Lyons, Understanding Digital Signal Processing, 1st edition, Pearson Edition, Noida,
India,2013

Mode of Evaluation: CAT / Assignment / Quiz / FAT / Project / Seminar

List of Experiments (Indicative)

1 Introduction to MATLAB 2 hours

2 Time domain representation and Basics operation on Continuous and Discrete 4 hours
time signals

3 Frequency domain analysis of the continuous and discrete time signals 6 hours

4 Frequency domain analysis of the continuous and discrete time systems 6 hours

5 Stability Analysis of the continuous and discrete time signals 6 hours

6 Signal processing mechanisms for IoT applications - simulation, optimization and 6 hours
implementation.

Total Laboratory Hours 30 hours

Mode of Evaluation: CAT /FAT.

Recommended by Board of Studies 11-02-2021

Approved by Academic No. 61 Date 18-02-2021

Council