Unit 07: Manufacturing

I. Vocabulary
1. Barrel (N): a large container, made of wood, metal, or plastic,
with a flat top and bottom and curved sides that make it fatter in
the middle.

Ex: We can use barrel for liquid.(AT CHITA)

2. Blade (n): the flat part on a knife or similar tool or weapon, with a
very thin edge used for cutting.

Ex: She loves to run,bike,blade,as well as explore the city.(CHHAY

HAN STHAPNA)

3. Extrusion (n): Forming something by forcing or pushing it out,

especially through a small opening.

Ex:He made plastic to do water pipes.(CHHAY Sopheak)

4. Hopper (n): a large tube, wide at one end, through which large
amounts of small separate things, for example seeds, can be
moved from one container to another.

Ex: They pump water from the pond through a pipe and put it in the
fields. (Phann Sa)

5. Ingredient (n): a food that is used with other foods in the

preparation of a particular dish.

Ex: She goes to buy many ingredients for this night party. (CHHON
SOKUNTITYA)_

6. Plant (V): machines used in industry.

Ex: _I plant the tree. (HENG Sangheng)

 7. Ram (n): a piece of equipment used to hit something and force it
open or break it.

Ex: This computer has ram 32GB (Toun dina)

8. Suction (n): the act of removing air from a space resulting in a

lower pressure in that space, either causing liquid, gases, or other
substances to enter, or causing two surfaces to stick together.

E:xMachine that suction from the river or stream.(sroy seavmeng)

9. Welding (n): the activity of joining metal parts together.

Ex: Welding with other workers (BO RITHYVONG)

10. pray (V): a mass of very small drops of liquid carried in the air.

Ex: He prayed that he would find a parking spot.( chan Virak)

II. Defining:
1. Inject (V): drive or force (a liquid, especially a drug or vaccine)
into a person or animal’s body with a syringe or similar
device.(BUNTHORN SOTHATH)

EX:The doctor injected medicine into Udom’s sore ear.(CHEA

RITHTHEA)

2. Vacuum (n):emptiness of space .( BUN PHALLIKA )

EX:You avoid vacuuming the house as long as possible because your dog
is afraid of the vacuum cleaner.( CHEA CHET )

3. Assembly (n): a group of people, especially one that meets

regularly for a particular purpose, such as government, or more
generally. (MOERUN CHHAIRAT)

EX:The national assembly has discussed the crisis ( CHAN RAVEY )

4. Hydroforming (n):a specialized type of die forming that uses a
high pressure hydraulic fluid to press room temperature working
material into a die (Chuong sovanchhai )

EX:They uses hydroforming is for the automotive industry.(Chov

doungchandara)

5. Water jet abrasive cutting : erosion cut off by water.(Bun saya)

EX:

6. Electroforming (n): .is a metal forming process in which parts are

fabricated through electrodeposition on a model, known in the
industry as a mandrel (BUN ROTHA)

EX:

● 7. Alloy (n): a metal that consists of two or more different

metals mixed together. (Rotha Dapravith)

EX:_Alloy steel is used for making rims.(Name: Tuon Sreynit).

8. Steel (n): a hard, strong grey or bluish-grey alloy of iron with carbon and usually
other elements, used as a structural and fabricating material.(CHHORN DAROT)

Steel is used in construction.(sreypich)

EX: steel is used to make the bearings. .(chroengSreyny)

9. Rubber (n):a tough elastic polymeric substance made from the

latex of a tropical plant or synthetically. ( CHAN KIZA)

EX:__Tom went down the river on rubber raft.( Chamreourn Pov_)_

10. Manufacture (V): put together out of artificial or natural

components or parts.(PISEY)

EX:_This machine was manufacture in France. ( Chan kiMSY)