This document is a student's lab report on testing for common ions in water. It includes sections for data and results from tests of iron(III), calcium, chloride, sulfate, and other ions in tap water and distilled water samples. The student treated each water sample with different reagents and observed any reactions or precipitates formed. The report concludes that the tests can identify ions present in tap water that are not found in distilled water.
This document is a student's lab report on testing for common ions in water. It includes sections for data and results from tests of iron(III), calcium, chloride, sulfate, and other ions in tap water and distilled water samples. The student treated each water sample with different reagents and observed any reactions or precipitates formed. The report concludes that the tests can identify ions present in tap water that are not found in distilled water.
This document is a student's lab report on testing for common ions in water. It includes sections for data and results from tests of iron(III), calcium, chloride, sulfate, and other ions in tap water and distilled water samples. The student treated each water sample with different reagents and observed any reactions or precipitates formed. The report concludes that the tests can identify ions present in tap water that are not found in distilled water.
Schedule: ___________ Date Performed: ___________ Date Submitted: __________
Laboratory Instructor: _________________________ Group Number: __________
Activity No. 12
TEST FOR COMMON IONS IN WATER
DATA AND RESULTS
Test Sample Treatment Result/s Discussion
Fe(NO3)3 + KSCN (standard)
Iron (III) Tap Water + KSCN
Test Distilled + KSCN Water a white insoluble solid Its because of the will precipitate out of sodium (Ca) when CaCl2 + Na2C2O4 solution. heated, can form a Calcium (standard) mineral desposit. Ion Test Tap Water The sodium oxalate will Its because the tap dissolved. water contains many + Na2C2O4 chemicals that can make sodium oxalate disappear.
This will result to a It's because distilled
formation of an insoluble water contains precipitate. chemicals like calcium, sodium, and manganese, and when Distilled + Na2C2O4 Water heated, they form mineral deposits that aren't harmful but can be difficult to remove.
BaCl2 + AgNO3 A white solid Two new salt
(standard) precipitation is formed. compound are formed because swapping of Chloride ionic bonds during Ion Test product formation occurs.
Forms curdy white It is because tap
precipitate of silver water always contains Tap Water + AgNO3 chloride some amount of dissolved sodium chloride.
It dissolves in distilled It will only dissolve
water because unlik tap Distilled water it does not + AgNO3 Water contain any sodium chloride.
White precipitate of It is because the
BaSO4 sulfate ion is the Sulfate FeSO4 conjugate base of a Ion Test + BaCl2 (standard) strong acid [sulfuric acid]
Tap Water + BaCl2 Dissolves or dissociates The ionic bond
into its ions between barium ion and chloride ion will break and will be surrounded with water.
BaCl will dissolved in BaCl2 would be
distilled water because it soluble because it is free from ions which contains an ionic may allow it to dissolve bond. This is due to completely. the large difference in Distilled electronegativity + BaCl2 Water between the two atoms.Ionic solutions such as water dissolve ionic solvents such as salt CONCLUSION: