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AKD Equity Research / Pakistan 19 February 2021
NBP
ILP
GATI
HASCOl
FFBL
LUCK
DCR
FML
Jan-21
May-20
Oct-20
Apr-20
Aug-20
Sep-20
Nov-20
Mar-20
Feb-20
Feb-21
macro developments (Feb’21 inflation estimated to stand at 8.7%YoY). Moreover, investors are
Volume in million (LHS) KSE-100 Index likely to focus on commodity upcycle related gainers and upbeat demand particularly in Cyclicals
(Cements, Steels, and Autos). As such, we continue to like LUCK, MLCF, and DGKC within our uni-
Source: PSX & AKD Research verse while an eye should also be kept on banks where higher inflation could pop up expectation
of an eventual rate hike.
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Important disclosures covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of the report. Investors
should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision.
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www.akdsecurities.net
AKD Securities Limited StockSmart
26 February 2021 Pakistan Weekly Update
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regulations.
The overall tone of the statement was encouraging, with the global body recognizing notable
Feb 25, 2021
progress made so far – a continuation of the previous statement for this round of consultation.
46,050
46,000 With ~89% compliance achieved against the action plan, the question now turns to when Paki-
45,950 stan would exit the grey list where we believe graduation from grey list would be likely in Oc-
45,900 t’21 (post on-site testing) assuming Pakistan achieves compliance over the remaining 3 counts.
45,850
45,800 While the FATF’s decision of keeping Pakistan in the grey list was widely expected, the market
45,750
should positively react to formal acknowledgment of the progress made so far and improving
45,700
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diplomatic relations with neighboring India, which would make the process of exiting the ‘grey
45,600 list’ rather smooth.
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Pakistan Economy: Feb’21 inflation to reach 8.7%YoY, (AKD Daily, Feb 25, 2021)
Feb’21 inflation is likely to stand at 8.7% vs. 5.7% in Jan’21, predominantly due to resurging
Feb 24, 2021 food prices (monthly food inflation to turn slightly positive after recording two consecutive
46,000
monthly declines, +0.96%MoM) and revision in electricity tariffs (PkR1.95/unit hike in base
45,900
45,800 tariff and PkR1.54/unit fuel price adjustment).
45,700
45,600 Inflation for the next 4 months is likely to average at 10.2%YoY, following surging commodity
45,500 prices (TRJ index +36.7%FYTD), Govt. likely allowing pending tariff adjustments (PkR1.35/unit
45,400
45,300
base tariff adjustment remains), and approaching Ramadan season.
45,200
45,100 In the medium run, inflationary pressures are likely to further jack-up with the IMF setting
45,000 Govt’s tax revenue target at PkR5.9trn for FY22 vs. PkR4.7trn in FY21, which should prompt
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SBP to reverse monetary policy course. That said, in the near term we expect SBP to hold inter-
est rates stable despite high inflationary readings, taking solace in stable external account out-
Feb 23, 2021 look.
46,160 Resumption of IMF program, unlocking bilateral/multilateral flows, and potential positive de-
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velopments under FATF (acknowledged by IMF, decision scheduled today) is likely to extend
46,020
the current market’s bull run. In this backdrop, structural theme remains intact where we
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continue to advocate for Cements, Steel, Power and OMCs (PSO).
45,810 Pakistan Fertilizer: Urea offtake up due to low base effect, (AKD Daily, Feb 24, 2021)
45,740
45,670
As per the NFDC data released, urea offtake increased 148% YoY to 648K tons (low base
45,600 effect), but posted a decline of 26% MoM in Jan’21. Company wise, FFC and EFERT witnessed
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an uptick of 2.01xYoY and 3.66xYoY, respectively. The urea inventory build-up witnessed in
previous months continue to taper off to ~99K tons, vs. last 3 months average of ~550K tons.
DAP offtake, on the other hand, also posted incline on YoY basis, but declined by a more signifi-
Feb 22, 2021 cant 60% MoM to 82K tons in Jan’21. Sequential decline can be attributed to seasonality factor
46,500 as well as unavailability of DAP in international markets and low local inventory. FFBL’s offtake
46,400 declined 79%MoM due to annual plant maintenance. Meanwhile, EFERT was the only player
46,300 posting increase in DAP offtake on both MoM and YoY basis.
46,200
46,100 Local DAP prices have increased by ~PkR1,000/bag CYTD, where supply side shock may sustain
46,000 DAP prices at these levels in 1HCY20, in our view. Local urea prices are also on a similar trajec-
45,900 tory (up c. PkR75/bag FYTD) and can increase further to pass on the adverse impact of possible
45,800 budgetary measure w.r.t income tax (PkR45-50/bag for EFERT and FFC on annual basis).
45,700
45,600 Amid this backdrop, we continue to like FFC with sufficient EBITDA generation to continue
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dividend yield north of 10%. Meanwhile, attractive payout scenario from EFERT is marred by
potential end of concessionary gas agreement in Jul’21, which could lead to negative earnings
Source: PSX & AKD Research
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AKD Securities Limited StockSmart
26 February 2021 Pakistan Weekly Update
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AKD Securities Limited StockSmart
26 February 2021 Pakistan Weekly Update
Jan-21
May-20
Jul-20
Oct-20
Apr-20
Aug-20
Sep-20
Nov-20
Dec-20
Mar-20
Feb-20
Feb-21
Sep-20
Nov-20
Dec-20
Jun-20
Jan-21
Mar-20
Oct-20
Apr-20
May-20
Feb-20
Feb-21
Chart Bank
25.0%
2.40
23.0%
21.0% 2.10
19.0%
17.0% 1.80
15.0%
1.50
13.0%
11.0%
1.20
9.0%
7.0% 0.90
5.0%
Nov-20
Dec-20
Aug-20
Sep-20
Feb-20
Feb-21
Mar-20
Jul-20
May-20
Jun-20
Jan-21
0.60
Dec-20
Apr-20
Aug-20
Sep-20
Oct-20
Feb-20
Feb-21
Jul-20
May-20
Jun-20
Jan-21
Earning Yield PIB Yield
FIPI Flows for the week LIPI Flows for the week
(US$'000) 8.00 Ind., 6.66
5,000 6.00 Ins , 4.72
4,000 3,701 4.00 Co., 2.38Ba nk/DFI,
1.88
3,000 2.00
2,000 -
NBFC, (0.02) Others ,
1,000 576 (2.00) (0.24)
97
- (4.00)
(1,000) (553)
(6.00) M.Funds,
(4.93)
(2,000) (8.00)
(3,000) (10.00)
(4,000) (3,545) Prop. Tra di ng
(12.00)
22-Feb-21 23-Feb-21 24-Feb-21 25-Feb-21 26-Feb-21 , (10.73)
AKD Universe vs. KSE-100 Index KSE-100 vs. MSCI-EM & MSCI-FM
50%
KSE 100 MSCI EM MSCI FM
0.1 40%
30%
0.0
20%
-0.1 10%
-0.2 0%
-10%
-0.3
-20%
-0.4 -30%
Nov-20
Feb-20
Sep-20
Feb-21
May-20
Oct-20
Aug-20
Mar-20
Jun-20
Jul-20
Dec-20
Apr-20
Jan-21
-40%
Oct-20
Sep -20
Aug -20
Nov-20
Dec-20
May-20
Jul-20
Jun-20
Feb-20
Jan-21
Feb-21
Mar-20
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AKD Securities Limited StockSmart
26 February 2021 Pakistan Weekly Update
(x)
7.6
6.3
4.9
3.5
Dec-11
Feb-21
Oct-19
Mar-13
Jun-18
Mar-17
Nov-15
Jan-08
Aug-10
Apr-09
Jul-14
(x)
1.9
1.5
1.0
0.5
Dec-11
Oct-19
Feb-21
Jun-18
Mar-13
Mar-17
Nov-15
Apr-09
Jul-14
Jan-08
Aug-10
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AKD Securities Limited StockSmart
26 February 2021 Pakistan Weekly Update
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AKD Securities Limited StockSmart
26 February 2021 Pakistan Weekly Update
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AKD Securities Limited StockSmart
26 February 2021 Pakistan Weekly Update
Economic Snapshot
End Month Data Units Jan-20 Feb-20 Mar-20 Apr-20 May-20 Jun-20 Jul-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Oct-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Jan-21
Monetary Rates
T-Bills - 3M % 13.5 13.40 11.29 n.a 8.10 7.59 n.a 6.99 n.a 7.17 7.15 7.14 n.a
T-Bills-6M % 13.5 13.50 13.20 n.a 7.08 7.37 n.a 7.18 n.a 7.20 7.20 7.18 n.a
T-Bills-12M % 13.2 13.60 13.30 n.a 7.74 7.30 n.a 7.15 n.a n.a 7.29 7.29 n.a
PIB10Y % 11 11.20 10.20 8.50 8.30 8.60 8.80 9.40 9.60 10.00 9.90 10.00 10.05
KIBOR6M % 11.2 13.20 12.30 12.10 7.80 7.60 6.80 7.20 7.30 7.10 7.10 7.10 7.10
Discount rate % 13.8 13.80 12.00 10.00 9.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
Policy rate % 13.3 13.30 11.00 9.00 8.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
Inflation
National CPI Inflation % 14.60 12.00 10.20 8.50 8.20 8.60 9.30 8.20 9.00 8.90 8.30 8.00 5.7
Core inflation (Urban) % 7.90 8.00 7.40 7.70 7.30 7.60 7.80 7.10 7.70 7.30 7.00 7.00 5
Core inflation (Rural) % 9.00 9.40 9.40 9.80 9.70 10.00 11.50 9.90 11.10 11.30 10.50 9.50 6.6
Food inflation (Urban) % 19.50 15.20 13.00 10.40 10.60 12.90 15.10 11.30 12.40 13.90 13.00 12.60 7.3
Food inflation (Rural) % 23.80 19.70 15.50 12.90 13.70 15.20 17.80 13.50 15.80 17.70 16.10 13.40 7.2
External Indicators
Export (PBS) US$(mn) 1,970 2,140 1,814 957 1,396 1,599 2,001 1,584 1,889 2,081 2,171 2,366 2,146
Import (PBS) US$(mn) 4,037 4,185 3,316 3,088 2,863 3,719 3,687 3,324 4,321 3,820 4,229 4,986 4,820
Trade Deficit (PBS) US$(mn) (2,067) (2,045) (1,502) (2,131) (1,467) (2,120) (1,686) (1,740) (2,432) (1,739) (2,058) (2,620) (2,674)
Export (SBP) 2,053 2,099 1,697 1,372 1,185 1,562 1,977 1,628 2,027 1,926 2,308 2,204 2,042
Import (SBP) 3,912 3,958 3,216 3,198 2,660 3,304 3,399 3,248 4,120 3,543 4,260 4,784 4,419
Trade Deficit (SBP) (1,859) (1,859) (1,519) (1,826) (1,475) (1,742) (1,422) (1,620) (2,093) (1,617) (1,952) (2,580) (2,377)
1,825.0
Home Remittances US$(mn) 1,907 1,894 1,790 1,873 2,466 2,768 2,095 2,284 2,284 2,339 2,437 2,274
0
Current Account US$(mn) (534) -210 -9 -530 344 -96 508 211 73 415 447 -652 -229
Banking Sector
Deposits PkR(bn) 14,673 14,815 15,126 14,476 15,481 16,229 16,122 16,327 16,886 16,664 16,841 17,876 17,086
Advances PkR(bn) 8,164 8,212 8,259 8,217 8,357 8,202 8,120 8,053 8,094 8,116 8,166 8,497 8,467
Investments PkR(bn) 8,366 8,725 9,297 9,794 10,382 10,681 10,809 10,869 11,090 10,942 11,071 11,552 11,421
W.A.lending rate % 13.35 13.23 13.01 11.18 10.75 10.08 8.94 8.72 8.26 9.09 8.83 8.64 8.59
W.A. deposit rate % 6.95 7 6.91 6 5.11 4.31 3.94 3.84 3.77 3.74 3.64 3.61 3.58
Spread rate % 6.40 6.23 6.10 5.18 5.64 5.77 5.00 4.88 4.49 5.35 5.19 5.03 5.01
Public Finance
Tax collection PkR(bn) 318.1 326.3 322.0 243 229.3 464 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Direct taxes PkR(bn) 112.6 107.7 137.1 82.7 84.7 213.4 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Indirect Taxes PkR(bn) 205.5 218.5 184.9 160.2 144.6 250.6 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Currency
Fx Reserves US$(mn) 18,645 18,881 17,098 18,755 16,943 18,886 19,599 19,908 19,385 19,399 20,267 n.a n.a
USD PkR-Interbank PkR/USD 154.74 154.34 159.02 164.43 160.58 165.53 166.87 167.95 166.02 162.82 159.37 160.28 160.31
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AKD Securities Limited StockSmart
26 February 2021 Pakistan Weekly Update
Analyst Certification
We, the AKD Research Team, hereby individually & jointly certify that the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our personal
views about the subject securities and issuers. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is,or will be, directly or indirectly, related to
the specific recommendations or views expressed in this research report. We further certify that we do not have any beneficial holding of the
specific securities that we have recommendations on in this report.
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