Interpenetration

and

Development

1
Preface:

This booklet has examples of different interpenetration and development questions.

Acknowledgements:

J. van Leeuwen, D. du Plooy and D. Moodley for the use of their textbook question.

The Department of Education for Past Exam Papers.

Contents:

Question 1 3

Question 2 10

Question 3 17

Question 4 24

Question 5 31

Extra Questions 36

2
QUESTION 1:

The figure shows the top view, incomplete front view and an
auxillary view of a right square prism that has been shaped to fit
around a right regular hexagonal prism, drawn in first-angle
projection. The axes of both solids lie in a common vertical plane.

Draw the following views of both solids:

The given top view
the complete front view, clearly showing the line of intersection
that is formed between the two solids.
Develop the surfaces of the branch solid.
Show all necessary construction.

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2

10
11
12
13
14
15
QUESTION 3:

The figure shows the top view, incomplete

front view and an auxillary view of a right
suqare prism that has been shaped to fit
around a right regular pentagonal prism,
drawn in first-angle projection. The axes of
both solids are offset.

Draw the following views of both solids:

The given top view.
The complete front view, clearly
showing the line of intersection that is
formed between the two solids.
Develop the surface of the branch prism
marked A.
Show all necessary construction.

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
 QUESTION 4:

The figure shows the incomplete front view

and top view of a right cylinder that has been
shaped to fit around another right cylinder,
drawn in first angle projection. The axes of
Draw the basic outline of the given cylinders. both cylinders lie in a common vertical plane.

Draw the following views of the cylinders:

The given top view.
The complete front view, clearly showing
the line of intersection that is formed
between the cylinders.
Develop the surface of the cylinder
marked A.
Show all necessary construction.
23
Divide the branch cylinder into segments.

24
Find where the lines intercept and join those points.

25
 Circumference

1
4 circumference 3 Diameter

For the development, to calculate the circumference of the

circle there are many different methods.

All three are shown here.

Circumference =2 r
= 2 x 50mm
= 314,2mm

26
 Circumference

Delevope the cylinder and divide it into 12 equal parts.

27
 Circumference

using the heights from the front view and the points from the
top view you can draw the hole.

28
 Circumference

using the heights from the front view and the points from the
top view you can draw the hole.

29
QUESTION 5:

The drawing below shows a part

of a rain water down pipe. The
circled area shown in the drawing
needs to be developed after first
finding the line of intersection of
the two pipes.

85
256
140

An exploded view of this down

pipe is shown below with its

2015
DOWN PIPE

dimensions scaled down to half its

original size (1:2). C

Draw the given pipes (A and B)

as shown in the exploded view. A

Find the line of intersection of

40

50
the two pipes. Show all
necessary construction. B

Develop the surface of pipe B.

30
31
32
Circumference = d
= 35
= 110 mm

33
Circumference = d
= 35
= 110 mm

34
Circumference = d
= 35
= 110 mm

35
36
37
 INTERPENETRATION
The figure below shows the incomplete top
view of a hexagonal pyramid pierced by a
square hole. The axis height of the pyramid
is 110mm.

Draw the following :

1. The given front view.

2. The complete top view.

Show all constructions and hidden detail.

40

X Y

1 2
50

FRONT VIEW 5 1 2

TOP VIEW 25

TOTAL 30
NAME : GRADE / DIV. :
S. A. MOODLEY

38
 INTERPENETRATION
The figure below shows the incomplete top
view of a hexagonal pyramid pierced by a
square hole. The axis height of the pyramid
is 110mm.

Draw the following :

1. The given front view.

2. The complete top view.

Show all constructions and hidden detail.

40

1 2
50

FRONT VIEW 5 1 2

TOP VIEW 25

TOTAL 30
NAME : GRADE / DIV. :
S. A. MOODLEY

39
 INTERPENETRATION X1
The figure below shows the complete left
view and incomplete top view of a right
regular hexagonal pyramid with a right
regular square prismatic hole.

Draw the following:

1. The complete top view;

(show all hidden detail)
2. The complete front view;
(show all hidden detail)

X Y

Y1 25
NAME : GRADE / DIV. :
S. A. MOODLEY
40
 INTERPENETRATION X1
The figure below shows the complete left
view and incomplete top view of a right
regular hexagonal pyramid with a right
regular square prismatic hole.

Draw the following:

1. The complete top view;

(show all hidden detail)
2. The complete front view;
(show all hidden detail)

X Y

Y1 25
NAME : GRADE / DIV. :
S. A. MOODLEY
41
 The figure below shows an incomplete front view and a
complete top view of a hexagonal prism penetrating a
hexagonal prism. The axes of both solids lie in the same
vertical plane.

Draw the top view and then complete the front view by
determining the curve of penetration.

HEX. PRISM PENETRATING A HEX. PRISM

PeterMoodleyPTS08

42
 The figure below shows an incomplete front view and a
complete top view of a hexagonal prism penetrating a
hexagonal prism. The axes of both solids lie in the same
vertical plane.

Draw the top view and then complete the front view by
determining the curve of penetration.

HEX. PRISM PENETRATING A HEX. PRISM

PeterMoodleyPTS08

43
 INTERPENETRATION ARENA PARK SECONDARY
ENGINEERING, GRAPHICS & DESIGN QUESTION ONE
The figure shows the front view and THIRD TERM TEST - 2009
incomplete top view of a square GRADE 11

pyramid pierced by a pentagonal

prismatic hole.

Draw the following :

1. The given front view. (5)

2. The complete top view. (17)

3. The complete left view. (10)

3. The surface development of the

two panels marked A and B, of the
pyramid, showing clearly the true
shape of the hole. (8)
X

16
70
12

X Y

QUESTION MARKS

1
A B
O 2
45

O
NAME : GRADE / DIV. : 40 TOTAL

50
S. A. MOODLEY
44
 INTERPENETRATION
The figure shows the front view and
incomplete top view of a square
pyramid pierced by a pentagonal DEVELOPMENT
prismatic hole.

Draw the following :

1. The given front view. (5)

2. The complete top view. (17)

3. The complete left view. (10)

3. The surface development of the

two panels marked A and B, of the
pyramid, showing clearly the true
shape of the hole. (8)
X Y

16
70
12

X Y

ASSESSMENT
FRONT VIEW 5
TOP VIEW 17
LEFT VIEW 10
DEVELOPMENT 8
TOTAL 40
A B
O
45

O
NAME : GRADE / DIV. :
40
S. A. MOODLEY
45
 PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
GRADE 11 MID - YEAR QUESTION 1
HG EXAM 2006 30 MARKS

The figure below shows the front view and

incomplete top view of a right regular
hexagonal pyramid with a right regular square
prismatic hole.

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

Draw the following:
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

1.1. The complete top view; (18)

(Show all hidden detail)

1.2. The development of the pyramid,

showing only panels A, B, C; (12)

1.3. Show all construction.

NAME:
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT 46
 PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
GRADE 11 MID - YEAR QUESTION 1
HG EXAM 2006 30 MARKS

The figure below shows the front view and

incomplete top view of a right regular
hexagonal pyramid with a right regular square
prismatic hole.

Draw the following:

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

= 6
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

GENER = 2
T/L = 4 1.1. The complete top view; (18)
12 (Show all hidden detail)

1.2. The development of the pyramid,

showing only panels A, B, C; (12)

1.3. Show all construction.

X Y

=12
= 2
H/D = 4
18

A C

B
NAME:
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT 47
 E
A PL
ST
TRIAL QUESTION 2 SECTION A T2007SG
EXAM

SG INTERPENETRATION
P1
2007
The drawing shows the front view and incomplete top
view of a right regular pentagonal pyramid standing
with its base on the HP. The pyramid is pierced by a
right regular equilateral triangular prismatic hole.

Draw the following views of the pyramid:

2.1 The top view clearly showing the hole. (20)

2.2 Develop only surfaces A and B of the pyramid.
Clearly show the position of the hole. (10)
2.3 Show all necessary construction and hidden details.

[30]

VRAAG 2 AFDELING A P2007SG

DEURDRINGINGS

A B
X Y

NAME /NAAM: GR. / DIV. : 30

SAM / PM - TECDS 2007

48
 TRIAL
INTERPENETRATION EXAM

SG
QUESTION TWO P1
2007

PROJ.

A B
X Y

2.1 20
2.2 10
TOTAL 30
49