Anatomy Quiz 4

1. It secretes estrogen and progesterone (hormone that stimulates

endometrium thickening). These hormones complete the endometrium
development and maintain the endometrium for 10 to 14 days? corpus
luteum
2. It causes the pituitary to release two more hormones: follicle-stimulating
hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). FSH causes the primary
oocyte within the follicle to develop into a secondary oocyte?
gonadotropin releasing hormone
3. It is where the larger pieces of food get broken down into smaller pieces
while being prepared for chemical digestion and it starts in the mouth and
continues in to the stomach? mechanical digestion
4. Hormones that stimulates the production of milk? Prolactin
Male gonads that are located within the scrotum is necessary for the

m
5.

er as
production of viable sperm? Testes

co
6. It is the process of producing offspring for the survival of the species, and

eH w
passing on hereditary traits from one generation to the next. The male

o.
and female reproductive systems contribute to the events leading to
rs e
fertilization? Sexual reproduction
ou urc
7. It is the site where most of the chemical and mechanical digestion is
carried out? small intestine
8. This system consists of a pair of testes and a network of excretory ducts,
o

seminal vesicles, the prostate, the bulbourethral glands, and the penis?
aC s

male reproductive system

vi y re

9. Cells that produce androgen (sex hormones), mostly testosterone? leydig

cells
10. Also known as female sex cells? egg cells
ed d

11. Female gonads which are located on each side of the uterus in the pelvic
ar stu

cavity? Ovaries
12. The structures that provide energy for the sperm, it is also tightly spiraled
around the axial filaments of the flagellum? Mitochondria
is

13. It is the muscular tube in vertebrates through which ingested food passes
Th

from the throat to the stomach? Esophagus

14. Several different enzymes break down macromolecules into smaller
molecules that can be more efficiently absorbed. It also starts with saliva
and continues into the intestines? chemical digestion
sh

15. It is a thick walled organ that lies between the esophagus and the first
part of the small intestine? Stomach
16. It assume responsibility for the developing human, birth, and nursing?
female reproductive system
17. Hormones that causes the ejection of milk? Oxytocin

This study source was downloaded by 100000804470336 from CourseHero.com on 11-06-2021 22:23:31 GMT -05:00

https://www.coursehero.com/file/109137127/Anatomy-Quiz-4docx/
 18. It is the middle part of the uterine tube, contains smooth muscle to move
the egg? Ampulla
19. It is a hollow muscular organ in front of the rectum and behind the urinary
bladder? Uterus
20. It is a coiled tube next to each testis, receives sperm from the
seminiferous tubules? epididymis

m
er as
co
eH w
o.
rs e
ou urc
o
aC s
vi y re
ed d
ar stu
is
Th
sh

This study source was downloaded by 100000804470336 from CourseHero.com on 11-06-2021 22:23:31 GMT -05:00

https://www.coursehero.com/file/109137127/Anatomy-Quiz-4docx/
Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)