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Started on Wednesday, 29 September 2021, 11:39 AM

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Completed on Wednesday, 29 September 2021, 12:28 PM
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Grade 70.00 out of 100.00
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Points of synaptic connections?
dendrites
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This neuron has one axon and numerous dendrites?
multipolar neuron
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It strictly provides blood to the heart?
coronary circuit
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It allows blood to flow to and from the rest of the body?
systemic circuit
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It is the study of the effects of diseases on organ or system functions?
Pathophysiology
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Based on a network of interconnected neurons, located primarily in the brain stem -
reticular formation. It interconnects with the hypothalamic and thalamic stems?
reticular activating system
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It's a network of protein structures that extend throughout the cytoplasm. It provides the
cell with an internal framework. For example, microfilaments and microtubules?
cytoskeleton
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Decreases heart rate?
parasympathetic
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It receives information that something in the environment is changing?
receptor
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Is made of specialized cardiac muscle tissue that allows it to act as a pump within the
circulatory system?
heart
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Is a network consisting of blood, blood vessels, and the heart. This network supplies tissues
in the body with oxygen and other nutrients, transports hormones, and removes
unnecessary waste products?
circulatory system
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Have many mitochondria and they don't fatigue as easily. They contract very rapidly (fast
twitch)?
fast phasic oxidative
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Each muscle cell has a single motor end plate. These muscle cells have a membrane that
generates an all or nothing muscle impulse?
monoterminal
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It is a thick jelly like fluid. It represents the material outside the nucleus and inside the
plasma membrane?
Cytoplasm
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Is a group of specialized muscle cells that do not contract?
Skeletal Muscle Cell
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High point in the sleeping cycle?
REM sleep
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It responds to the commands of the control center by either opposing or enhancing the
stimulus?
effector
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Small organ of a cell, which performs a particular function (cell membrane, cytoplasm and
nucleus)?
little organ
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Dorsal outgrowth of the medulla. It is involved in the control of movement?
cerebellum
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It is the barrier for cell contents. It consists of double phospholipid layer and monolayer of
protein scattered around phospholipid layer?
Biological membranes
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A phasic muscle cell is one that is designed to contract with strength but not for a long
time. Has a relatively slow onset of contraction?
slow phasic
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A response is to amplify the change in the variable. This has a destabilizing effect, so does
not result in homeostasis?
Positive feedback
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The membrane around the muscle cell?
sarcolemma
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sacromeres
A myofibril is made up of Answer .

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The part of the neuron that is most like other cells. It has the nucleus, genetic machinery,
and is where many of the metabolic processes happen?
soma
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Pump blood?
right side
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It includes all aspects of the function of the body systems, such as cardiovascular
physiology, respiratory physiology, reproductive physiology etc?
Systemic physiology
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Study of functions of the human body?
physiology
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Pumps in the sarcoplasmic ret that pumps ca from the cytoplasm into the sarcoplasmic
reticulum and is bound by a protein?
Sarcoendo plasmic
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Receive blood?
blood transfusion
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Increases heart rate?
sympathetic
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Provides blood flow between the heart and lungs?
systemic circulation
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Branch of science which focuses on the study of how organisms perform their vital
functions?
Biology
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It receives and processes information from the receptor?
coordination centre
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It is next to the motor cortex and is crucial to developing finely tuned movements. The
primary motor cortex will send the signals out, but it will go through the motor association
area?
motor association area
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Study of the functions of specific organs?
Physiology
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The smallest particle of an element or a molecule?
atom
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This varies between having few mitochondria and no mitochondria. It is primarily anaerobic,
so its energy comes from carbohydrates through anaerobic metabolism?
fast phasic
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There is a protein that lays right over the binding site, making the binding site unavailable?
tropomyosin
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A molecule is a particle composed of two or more joined atoms?
hydrogen bond
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Cornerstone of human physiology; it is the study of the functions of cells?
Cell physiology
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Is a large molecule?
macromolecule
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This is made up of the brain and spinal cord. This is where the control happens?
central nervous system
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This is located directly above the medulla and regulates relaxation?
pons
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This is everything outside of the CNS (i.e. nerves). The main purpose of the PNS is to
connect the CNS to the limbs and organs?
peripheral nervous system
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In a general sense refers to stability or balance in a system. It is the body's attempt to
maintain a constant internal environment. Maintaining a stable internal environment
requires constant monitoring and adjustments as conditions change?
Homeostasis
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A reaction in which the system responds in such a way as to reverse the direction of change.
Since this tends to keep things constant, it allows the maintenance of homeostasis?
Negative feedback
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It is the center of the cell because it contains genetic material (DNA)?
nucleus
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These are self-replicating organelles made up of nine bundles of microtubules. They appear
to help in organizing cell division, but aren't essential to the process?
Centrioles - Centrioles
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Unit of muscle contraction?
Sarcomere
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