Materi Pembelajaran

What is Direct & Indirect Speech?

Direct Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in his own actual
words without any change.
Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words.
Dalam Indirect Statement kita menggunakan kata that (bahwa) sebagai penghubung
antara kalimat pengantar (introduce phrase) dan kata-kata yang dilaporkan (reported
words). Kalimat-kalimat pengantar dalam indirect statement ialah :
  He said
He said to me                    that + reported words
He told me
 Examples:
- Mary told her friends “I have been to Bali twice.”
- Mary told her friends that she had been to Bali twice.
 
-   Father said “I am going out of town tomorrow”
-   Father said that he was going out of town the following day.
 LKPD
Direct and Indirect Speech
NAMA SISWA :
KELAS :

A. Move to Indirect speech (Simple Present)

1. She says ," He helps me today".

Answer : .............................................................

2. She says ," My book is taken by Arya".

Answer : .............................................................

3. Romy has said," You must be carefull on the way with your family today"
Answer : .............................................................
4. She has told me," We gave these book two days ago".
Answer : .............................................................

5. My uncle says," It is for you".

Answer : .............................................................

B. Choose, direct or indirect

1. Talita says," This cat is mine".
A. Direct
B. Indirect
2. Mother has told us that we must study hard.
A. Direct
B. Indirect
3. She says that the weather is very hot.
A. Direct
B. Indirect
4. He tells me," My friends are waiting for me".
A. Direct
B. Indirect
5. He says to me that he doesn't understand my language.
A. Direct
B. Indirect
 MATERI PEMBELAJARAN

GIVING SUPOSITION AND ADVICE

GIVING SUPOSITION AND ADVICE ACCEPTING ADVICE

If you like her, you should tell her.
If you don’t study hard, you wont pass
the test.
If you don’t eat your food, I will.
If you don’t like it, you better go away.
If you meet Emil, tell her that I am
looking for her
You should call him right away
Yes, you are right. Thank you
Yes, I guess I better do that
Well, that sounds like the right thing to
do
I think I should do that right away
Thank you for your advice, that’s
helpful
REFUSING ADVICE
No, I don’t think so
No, that seems wrong
I think I’d better not
Thank you, but I am not going to do
that
Well, I don’t think that’s a good advice

Menggunakan 'Should' dan 'Ought to' (Modal)

 You should do more exercise.
 You should do your exercise
 You should leave her

 You ought to do more exercise.

 You ought not to drink so much beer.

 You ought to stay here with me.

 You ought to leave now, it's already late.

Membuat kalimat advice menjadi sebuah pertanyaan

Untuk membuat saran, kita bisa menggunakan pertanyaan untuk membuat orang yang kita
nasihati mempertimbangkan saran yang kita berikan kepada mereka.
 Why don't you drink your medicine?
 Why don't you go to school today?

 How about going to the cinema this weekend?

 How about leaving him some money?
Membuat saran
Saran atau rekomendasi adalah cara lain yang baik untuk memberi nasehat. Kalian bisa
menggunakan kata 'suggest' atau 'recommend' seperti pada contoh di bawah ini.
 I would suggest doing more exercise.

 I would recommend doing more exercise.

 If I were you, I wouldn't eat that.

 I would be careful if I were you.

 I would go to the doctor if I were you.

 I wouldn't go there if I were you.

 If I were you, I would study more

Memberitahu advice tersebut dengan tegas

Memberi saran lebih tegas agar pendengar tahu bahwa itu sangat penting. Kita bisa
menggunakan ungkapan 'you had better...' 
 You had better be here before we start dinner.
 You had better not forget Tom's birthday gift.

 You had better not be late.

Dialog Giving Advice

Tara : Hello Gina, what are you doing in this
library?
Gina : Oh hello Tara, I'm searching for a book
that might be useful for my mathematics
learning. I am really awful with it.
Tara : Well, If I were you, I would study more.
Gina : Yeah, I know. But could you give me a
suggest? Because mathematics seems so
boring to me.
Tara :  I suggest you to try this book. It is a
fantastic book for beginners.
Gina : I don't know, I can't learn mathematics
alone, how if I have something that I don't
understand?
Tara : Hmmmm, let me think first. How about
going to the mathematics tutor? They are
expert on their field.
Gina : It's a nice idea. I think I will search for
mathematics tutor. Thank you for your advice
Tara.
Tara : My pleasure. The important thing is we
shouldn't be lazy to learn mathematics.
 LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD)
GIVING SUPPOSITION AND ADVICE

NAMA SISWA :
KELAS :

A. Match the questions with the advice

 Yes, you should. She will understand

 There is a nice café near the hotel
 I think you should wear your black dress
 No, it looks fine
 Yes, I do. She is horrible

1. What should we wear to the party?

2. Do you think that he should leave her?
3. Should I tell my mother
4. Where should we have lunch in Kuta?
5. Should I cut my hair?

B. Arrange the words to make good sentences

1. Let/camera/the/get/wet/don’t
2. To/go/lets/cinema/the
3. Speak/that/don’t/like
4. Don’t/her/pay/attention/to
5. To/go/her/party/let/the/tonight
6. Too/fast/don’t/drive
7. The/door/close
8. Your/26/book/sit/down/and/page/open/on
9. Listen/me/to
10. Please/say/a/word