Nama Kelompok :

- DAVIN FANNI ADHA (11)

- BAGUS SETYAWAN (09)
- FIKO EKA AR-ROZAQ (17)

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Simple future tense is a tense to describe an event that has not started and will
occur in the future. Sentences in the simple future tense can be marked by the use
of the words will, shall, and going to. Simple future tense is also used to express a
prediction or desire.

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE FORMULA

Subject+will/shall+V1+Object
(+)
Subject + to be (am/is/are) going to + V1

Subject+will/shall+not+ V1+Object
(-)

Subject + to be (am/is/are) + not + going to + V1

Will/shall+Subject+V1+Object
(?)

To be (am/is/are) + Subject + going to + V1

NOTES :
will not dapat disingkat menjadi won’t
shall not dapat disingkat menjadi shan’t
Example of sentences:
I will be a teacher
He will not join our sport club
I am going to paint my bedroom tomorrow
She is not going to read that book tomorrow
We shall not stay here
Shall we go to Lombok next week?

FUTURE CONTINOUS TENSE

Definition of Future Continuous Tense
Future continuous tense is a form of tense in English which is usually called the
future progressive tense. The use of this tense indicates that an event will occur in
the future and will continue for some time. The important thing to remember is
that an event described by this tense has a time duration.

FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE SENTENCE STRUCTURE

POSITIVE SENTENCE FORMULA
The formula used in the future continuous tense is subject + will/shall + be +
verb-ing. The use of will is used for objects such as I, you, they, we, he, she, it.
While the use of shall is used for objects I and we. Example sentences include:

 Mikaela will be running in a marathon race this Sunday morning.

 I will be staying with my sister for a week.
 I will be eating at 7 o'clock tonight.
 I shall be returning the book to the library this evening.
 He will be coming to my birthday party tomorrow.

NEGATIVE SENTENCE FORMULA

In addition to positive sentences, there are also negative sentences used in future
continuous tense sentences. The only difference is the addition of a note or not
after will or shall. The formula used is: subject + will/shall + not + be + verb ing +
complement. The example sentences are:

 I will not be staying with my sister for a week.

  Erika will not be competing against Mikaela in the race when the race
starts.
 Due to the new regulations of our office, we shall not be eating in our
room starts from tomorrow morning.
 She will not be coming to your farewell party next week.
 He will not be playing games for a month.
Will not and shall not can be shortened in English sentences to won't and shan't.
However, the use of the abbreviation shan't is not commonly used in everyday
conversation. Usually used only in written form.

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE FORMULA

Not only applies to statement sentences, there is also a future continuous tense
formula for interrogative or interrogative sentences. The formula used is will
/shall + subject + be + verb-ing + complement. If in a declarative sentence will
and shall be placed after the object, in an interrogative sentence will and shall be
placed at the front. Example sentences are:

 Will Sunny and Rain be watching Mikaela race this Sunday evening?
 Will I be sleeping in this room?
 Will you be coming to Susi's farewell party?
 Shall you be returning this tray to that counter, please?
 Will James be exercising at the gym?

USE OF TIME ADVERBS

In using the future continuous tense, there is a time adverb that needs to be written
to explain the future. Therefore, you can use the time information below as a
reference.

 Tomorrow night
 Next year in April
 Tonight at seven o'clock
  At this time tomorrow
 At six o'clock tomorrow morning
 At this time next year

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Definition of Future Perfect Tense
Future Perfect Tense Expresses an event that started in the past and will be
finished in the future. The use of the future perfect tense is to include a clear time
in the future. For example in the form of hours, next day, etc. This is to provide
clarity that the event will be completed before another event occurs.

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE FORMULA

Verbal Formula

+ S + will + have + V3

- S + will + not + have + V3

? will + S + have + V3

I will have graduated when we meet next year

I will have not taken the exam
Will he have done it by this evening?

NOMINAL FORMULA
I will have been at your house when the party starts
I will have not been there by this evening
Will you have been here tonight?

DESCRIPTION OF TIME FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

by next … : before … next
by next week : before next week
by Sunday : before Sunday
by tomorrow : by tomorrow
by next month : by next month

EXAMPLE SENTENCES OF FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

I will not have graduated next May
The work will not have been finished next month
I will not have been at your house tomorrow
Will you have graduated next May?
Rina will have done her home work
I will have left at 9 p.m

THE WORD "BE GOING TO" TO EXPRESS PLANS

"Be going to" implies that something is planned. This word is used to express the
idea that someone intends to do something in the future. It doesn't matter whether
the plan is realistic or not.
For example:
 I am going to have holiday in Hongkong
 She is not going to meet the CEO today.

In addition, "going to" can also be used to show signs that something is about
to happen.
For example:
 Look, he's going to go left. His left blinker is on.
 I bet Indonesia is going to win. The score is 4-0.

The Word "Will" Or "Be Going To" To Express Predictions

Both the words "Will" or "Be Going to" can express a general idea of prediction
about the future. Predictions are guesses about what might happen in the future. In
"prediction" sentences, the subject usually has little control over the future. In the
following two examples, there is no difference in the meaning conveyed.
 The year 2222 will be a very interesting year.
 The year 2222 is going to be a very interesting year.

Other examples where “will” and “going to” can be used together are:
 I think the traffic will be crowded tonight
 I think the traffic is going to be crowded tonight
Both of these sentences predict that traffic will be heavy at night.