2018-1-KED-KTEK-MARKING SCHEME M1(all correct)

2
x −x−20=0
1.
( x−5)(x +4 )=0 M1
y=x 2−4 x +7 x=5 ,−4 A1
y=¿, x ≤ 2 , y ≥ 3 M1
x=± √ y−3+2 M1 4.
But x ≤ 2 ,∴ x=− √ y−3+2 M1
x 3−11 x +20=0
∴ g ( x)=−√ x−3+2, x ≥ 3 When x=2+i ,
∴ a=−1, b=3 M1A1 LHS ¿ ¿ M1
¿0
y D1 –shape f
∴ x=2+i satisfy the eqn.
f(x) D1- shape g
D1-critical pts It is the root of the eqn. A1
D1-all correct
7
(2,3) Sum of roots ¿( 2+i)+(2−i)=4
(3,2) Product of roots ¿( 2+i)(2−i)=5 M1
∴The quadratic factor is x 2−4 x+5 A1
0 7 X
g(x)
∴ x3 −11 x+20=0
2.
(a) ( x 2−4 x+5)( x + 4)=0 B1 for (x+4) M1
S21=168 x=2+i ,2−i,−4 A1
21
[2 a+20 d ]=168 M1
2 5
a+10 d=8 A1
(a) (1+i)( z 3−i)=9+ 7 i
9+7 i
(b)(i) z 3−i=
1+i
a+ d+ a+2 d=50 M1
(9+7 i)(1−i)
2 a+3 d=50 z 3−i= M1
2
2(8−10 d)+3 d =50 M1
d=−2 z 3−i=8−i
a=28 A1 z 3=8 A1
∴ u12=28+11(−2) z 3=8 cis 0
¿6 A1 z 3=8 cis(2 kπ) M1
2
21 z=2 cis( kπ ), k =0,1,2 M1
(b)(ii) ∑ un=S21−S3 3
n=4 2 4
¿ 168−(28+50) M1M1
z=2 cis 0 , 2 cis π , 2cis π A1
3 3
¿ 90 A1
z=2 ,−1+i √ 3 ,−1−i √ 3 A1(either one) A1 (all)
3.
y
3 x−5 1 x−5 1 3
−2 |
x+ 6 −6
−
−1 −6
−3 ||
−1 x +6
=0 | | | √3 D1- one correct
D1- two correct
M1
D1- all correct
−2[−18−(x 2+ x−30)]−[−6+ x−5]−3[ x+ 6+3]=0
M1(at least one
-1 0 2 x
correct)
 −√ 3 (iii) infinitely many solution if

λ−2=0 and k −6=0 M1

λ=2 and k =6 A1

6
(a)
un =S n−Sn−1
¿ 2 n2 +kn−¿ M1M1
¿ 4 n+k −2 A1
8.
(b) (a)
un +1=4 (n+1)+k −2 M1 lo g 4 (2 x+3)+lo g 4 (2 x+ 15)=1+ lo g4 (14 x+5)
¿ 4 n+4 +k −2 lo g 4 (2 x+3)(2 x+ 15)=lo g 4 4(14 x+5) B1M1
un +1=un + 4 A1 (2 x+3)(2 x +15)=4 (14 x +5) M1
2
4 x +36 x +45=56 x+ 20
7. 4 x2 −20 x +25=0
3 5 6 7 (2 x−5)(2 x−5)=0 M1

(
1 3
2 4
−2 5
λ k|) B1
∴ x=
5
2
A1

R1 ↔ R2 ,
(b)
1 3 −2 5
(
3 5 6 7
2 4 λ k |) M1
(i)
4 sin x+5 cos x =0
4 tan x +5=0 M1
R2 :3 R 1−R2, R3 :2 R 1−R3,
−5
tanx = A1
1 3 −2 5 4
(
0 4 −12
0 2 −4−λ 10−k
8
| ) M1M1
(ii)
1 (1−tan x)(4 sin x+5 cos x)=0
R3 : R 2−R3,
2 1−tan x=0∨4 sin x +5 cos x=0 M1
1 3 −2 5
(
0 4 −12 8
0 0 λ−2 k−6 | ) M1A1
tan x=1∨tan x=
−5
4
x=4 5 , 225 , 128.7 0 , 308. 70 A1(either one)
0 0

A1(all)
(a) If no unique solution, (c)
λ−2=0 M1 16+9 si n2 θ
λ=2 A1 5−3 cos θ
(b) B1(see “and” at least once)
(i) has unique solution if
16+9 ( 1−cos2 θ )
λ−2 ≠0 and k ∈ R M1 ¿ M1
5−3 cos θ
λ ≠ 2 and k ∈ R A1

25−9 co s 2 θ
(ii) has no solution if ¿
5−3 cos θ
λ−2=0 and k −6 ≠ 0 M1
λ=2 and k ≠ 6 A1
 (5−3 cos θ)(5+3 cos θ)
¿ M1
5−3 cos θ
¿ 5+3 cos θ( proved ) A 1

2 ≤5+3 cos θ≤ 8
16+9 si n2 θ
2≤ ≤8
5−3 cos θ
∴ least value=2 B1
when θ=π B1