Asymmetric Circular Lighting Column: Reinforced Opening

COLUMN DATA

Material factor of safety γm 1.15 Inputs

Outputs
a) Tower Section
Wall thickness, t (mm) 3
Charateristic Strength of material fy (N/mm2) 355
Charateristic Modulus of elasticity of material E (N/mm2) 210000
Tower Height above ground, H (mm) 8000
Planted Depth P (mm) 1500
Base Dimension (mm) 248.5

b) Door ope
Breadth, b (mm) 120
Height, a (mm) 620
Height to door (mm) 1200
Width of reinforcement, dw (mm) 60 Type 1 Assumed (Centred on column wall)
Thickness of reinforcement, tw (mm) 6
Charateristic Strength of material fy (N/mm2) 355
Corner radius of ope, N (mm) 12.5
Curved length of door reinforcement, S (mm) 24.3
Effective Length of opening, L (mm) 614.6
Effective area of door reinforcement, Ae (mm2) 42.2

c) Lights/Bracket
Bracket Outreach W (mm) 1500
Bracket Upstand (mm) 0
Bracket Diameter (mm) 60
Bracket Wall Thickness (mm) 4
Outstand Weight (kg) 8.29
Outreach Windage Area (m2) 0.09
Upstsnd Windage Area (m2) 0
Lantern Weight (kg) 11.4
Lantern Windage Area (m2) 0.15
Exposure Coefficient at Lantern Level Ce(z) 2.21

CALCULATED CAPACITIES

a) Tower Section
Diameter Mean Factor ε Plastic Factor Ф1 Factor Ф2 Bending Stre Torsional Stre
Radius Modulus Zp Mu (KNm) Tu (KNm
Top 68 32.5 0.4454 12675 1.000 1.00 3.91 3.07
5/6 H 93.33 45.2 0.6190 24480 1.000 1.00 7.56 5.94
4/6 H 118.67 57.8 0.7926 40136 1.000 1.00 12.39 9.73
3/6 H 144.00 70.5 0.9662 59643 0.936 1.00 17.23 14.46
2/6 H 169.33 83.2 1.1398 83000 0.883 1.00 22.64 20.13
1/6 H 194.67 95.8 1.3134 110208 0.841 1.00 28.60 26.72
Bottom 220 108.5 1.4870 141267 0.805 1.00 35.10 34.25

b) Door Ope
Mean Door Half R/L Diameter Ф6 Bx By Zpnr Zpyr Bending Stre Bending Stre Ф5 Ф7 P Torsional Str
Radius Angle θ Mux (KNm) Muy (KNm) Tu (KNm)
Lwr Section 97.1 0.66 0.20 197.2 0.701 0.142 0.152 81290 106645 17.584 23.069 3.65 4.71 0.145 4.185
Upr Section 91.2 0.71 0.15 185.4 0.701 0.151 0.162 69059 93002 14.938 20.117 3.43 4.56 0.154 3.312

Mox Moy mx my Door Half

Angle Degree
Lwr Section 78 63 79 60 37.6
Upr Section 70 63 71 60 40.8

LOAD FACTORS
Load factor of safety, γf 1.2 CLASS B
Dynamic factor, β 2
Topography factor, f 1
Wind pressure, q10 (N/m2) 587
Column size factor, δ 0.92

INTERACTION EQUATION

Height above Ce(z) qz Re C qtower Mtower loc Mtower Flght+brkt Mlght+brkt Mselfwt Tlght+brkt Interaction Decision
ground (m) exp coeff shape coeff (kN/m2) kNm kNm kN kNm kNm kNm Equation
Top 8.00 2.21 2389.50 2.16E+05 1.14 2.73 0.000 0.00 0.57 0.00 0.28 0.84 0.34 PASS
5/6 H 6.67 2.10 2268.88 2.89E+05 0.89 2.02 0.170 0.20 0.92 0.28 0.84 0.33 PASS
4/6 H 5.33 1.97 2124.77 3.56E+05 0.66 1.39 0.161 0.81 1.84 0.28 0.84 0.32 PASS
3/6 H 4.00 1.80 1944.72 4.13E+05 0.50 0.98 0.138 1.77 2.75 0.28 0.84 0.34 PASS
2/6 H 2.67 1.80 1944.72 4.85E+05 0.51 1.00 0.138 3.06 3.67 0.28 0.84 0.35 PASS
1/6 H 1.33 1.80 1944.72 5.58E+05 0.53 1.02 0.164 4.71 4.59 0.28 0.84 0.37 PASS
Bottom 0.00 1.80 1944.72 6.31E+05 0.54 1.05 0.191 6.79 5.51 0.28 0.84 0.38 PASS
Lwr Section 1.2 1.80 1944.72 5.65E+05 0.53 1.03 N/A 4.92 4.68 0.28 0.84 0.63 PASS
Upr Section 1.82 1.80 1944.72 5.32E+05 0.52 1.02 N/A 3.95 4.25 0.28 0.84 0.67 PASS
CAT II

DEFLECTION CHECK Horizontal

Diameter IColumn Ioutreach IAVG Column Deflection Permissible Decision
Top 68 3.24E+05 277336 4.42E+06 255.308 570 PASS
11/12H 80.67 5.53E+05
10/12H 93.33 8.70E+05 DOOR OPENING
9/12H 106.00 1.29E+06 Vertical
8/12H 118.67 1.82E+06 Deflection Permissible Decision
7/12H 131.33 2.49E+06 11.078 37.5 PASS
6/12H 144.00 3.30E+06 CLASS 2
5/12H 156.67 4.28E+06
4/12H 169.33 5.42E+06
3/12H 182.00 6.76E+06
2/12H 194.67 8.30E+06
1/12H 207.33 1.01E+07
Bottom 220 1.20E+07
ANYYY
Average 4.42E+06

SHEAR FORCE/BENDING MOMENT DIAMETER OF CONCRETE SURROUND

Shear force at Base (kN) 2.02 Unfactored G (kN/m2) D (m)
Moment at Base (kNm) 10.5 Unfactored 230.00 0.270
390.00 ***
630.00 ***

Rev 0
 Asymmetric Octagonal Lighting Column: Reinforced Opening

COLUMN DATA

Material factor of safety γm 1.15 Inputs

Outputs
a) Tower Section
Wall thickness, t (mm) 3
Charateristic Strength of material fy (N/mm2) 355
Charateristic Modulus of elasticity of material E (N/mm2) 210000
Tower Height above ground, H (mm) 8000
Planted Depth P (mm) 1500
Base Dimension (mm) 280.6

b) Door ope
Breadth, b (mm) 120
Height, a (mm) 624
Height to door (mm) 1300
Width of reinforcement, dw (mm) 60 Type 1 Assumed (Centred on column wall)
Thickness of reinforcement, tw (mm) 6 check this
Charateristic Strength of material fy (N/mm2) 275
Corner radius of ope, N (mm) 12.5
Curved length of door reinforcement, S (mm) 24.3
Effective Length of opening, L (mm) 618.6
Effective area of door reinforcement, Ae (mm2) 42.2

c) Lights/Bracket
Bracket Outreach W (mm) 2000
Bracket Upstand (mm) 250
Bracket Diameter (mm) 60
Bracket Wall Thickness (mm) 3
Outstand Weight (kg) 8.43
Outreach Windage Area (m2) 0.12
Upstsnd Windage Area (m2) 0.015
Lantern Weight (kg) 10.6
Lantern Windage Area (m2) 0.077
Exposure Coefficient at Lantern Level Ce(z) 2.23

CALCULATED CAPACITIES

a) Tower Section
Diameter Mean Factor ε Plastic Factor Ф1 Factor Ф2 Bending Stre Torsional Stre
Radius Modulus Zp Mu (KNm) Tu (KNm
Top 68 32.5 0.4454 13689 1.000 1.00 4.23 3.07
5/6 H 97.83 47.4 0.6499 29138.49 1.000 1.00 8.99 6.54
4/6 H 127.67 62.3 0.8543 50355.36 0.977 1.00 15.19 11.31
3/6 H 157.50 77.3 1.0587 77339.61 0.907 1.00 21.64 17.36
2/6 H 187.33 92.2 1.2632 110091.24 0.852 1.00 28.96 24.72
1/6 H 217.17 107.1 1.4676 148610.25 0.809 1.00 37.10 33.37
Bottom 247 122.0 1.6720 192896.64 0.773 1.00 46.00 43.31

b) Door Ope
Mean Door Half R/L Diameter Ф6 Bx By Zpnr Zpyr Bending Stre Bending Stre Ф5 Ф7 P Torsional Str
Radius Angle θ Mux (KNm) Muy (KNm) Tu (KNm)
Lwr Section 107.5 0.57 0.20 217.9 0.749 0.129 0.137 113334 143206 20.298 25.649 4.09 5.18 0.131 5.141
Upr Section 100.5 0.63 0.16 204.0 0.749 0.137 0.147 95797 124015 17.157 22.211 3.87 5.07 0.140 4.034

Mox Moy mx my Door Half

Angle Degree
Lwr Section 93 63 94 60 32.9
Upr Section 83 63 84 60 36.0

LOAD FACTORS
Load factor of safety, γf 1.4 CLASS A
Dynamic factor, β 2
Topography factor, f 1
Wind pressure, q10 (N/m2) 587
Column size factor, δ 0.92

INTERACTION EQUATION

Height above Ce(z) qz Re C qtower Mtower loc Mtower Flght+brkt Mlght+brkt Mselfwt Tlght+brkt Interaction Decision
ground (m) exp coeff shape coeff (kN/m2) kNm kNm kN kNm kNm kNm Equation
Top 8.00 2.21 2389.50 2.16E+05 1.29 3.09 0.000 0.00 0.51 0.17 0.41 0.92 0.44 PASS
5/6 H 6.67 2.10 2268.88 3.03E+05 1.26 2.86 0.219 0.31 1.13 0.41 0.92 0.35 PASS
4/6 H 5.33 1.97 2124.77 3.83E+05 1.23 2.61 0.274 1.30 2.08 0.41 0.92 0.33 PASS
3/6 H 4.00 1.80 1944.72 4.52E+05 1.20 2.33 0.313 3.12 3.03 0.41 0.92 0.36 PASS
2/6 H 2.67 1.80 1944.72 5.37E+05 1.17 2.27 0.352 5.87 3.99 0.41 0.92 0.39 PASS
1/6 H 1.33 1.80 1944.72 6.23E+05 1.13 2.20 0.401 9.68 4.94 0.41 0.92 0.43 PASS
Bottom 0.00 1.80 1944.72 7.08E+05 1.10 2.14 0.448 14.67 5.90 0.41 0.92 0.48 PASS
Lwr Section 1.3 1.80 1944.72 6.25E+05 1.13 2.20 N/A 9.80 4.97 0.41 0.92 0.77 PASS
Upr Section 1.924 1.80 1944.72 5.85E+05 1.15 2.23 N/A 7.47 4.52 0.41 0.92 0.79 PASS
CAT II

DEFLECTION CHECK Horizontal

Diameter IColumn Ioutreach IAVG Column Deflection Permissible Decision
Top 68 3.61E+05 218836 6.74E+06 210.634 600 PASS
11/12H 82.92 6.71E+05
10/12H 97.83 1.12E+06 DOOR OPENING
9/12H 112.75 1.74E+06 Vertical
8/12H 127.67 2.55E+06 Deflection Permissible Decision
7/12H 142.58 3.57E+06 29.649 50 PASS
6/12H 157.50 4.84E+06 CLASS 2
5/12H 172.42 6.39E+06
4/12H 187.33 8.22E+06
3/12H 202.25 1.04E+07
2/12H 217.17 1.29E+07
1/12H 232.08 1.58E+07
Bottom 247 1.91E+07
ANYYY
Average 6.74E+06

SHEAR FORCE/BENDING MOMENT DIAMETER OF CONCRETE SURROUND

Shear force at Base (kN) 3.52 Unfactored G (kN/m2) D (m)
Moment at Base (kNm) 15.0 Unfactored 230.00 0.386
390.00 ***
630.00 ***

Rev 0