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Mscitm Iv BM010
Mscitm Iv BM010
However, being an entrepreneur requires much more than big ideas. A true entrepreneur
possesses a unique blend of skills and characteristics that enable them to face any
challenges. Some people may be inherited with special traits, but those who are not can often
develop them. Here are some of the key personal characteristics that successful entrepreneurs
must have:
1. Goal-oriented
Entrepreneur’s major function is to set goals and put everything that they have into achieving
them. They’re determined to make their business succeed and will remove any obstacles that
stand in their way. They also tend to be strategic in their game plans and have a clear idea of
what they want to achieve and how they plan to do it.
2. Innovative
All businesses begin with an idea. The ability to initiate new ideas, develop and improve them as
the business expands is a required characteristic of a good entrepreneur. Naturally, entrepreneurs
are creative individuals who are constantly coming up with new ideas. This is a never ending
process. Once the business is up and running and products or services are being sold, an
entrepreneur studies consumer reaction conducts market research and works to improve what
their business is offering to stay successful.
3. Dedication
Entrepreneurs are not easily defeated. They perceive failure as an opportunity for future success.
If they don’t succeed the first time, they’ll continue to try until they do. Most entrepreneurs don’t
take ‘no’ for an answer. Dedication motivates the entrepreneur to work hard to get the endeavor
off the ground. Proper planning and ideas must be combined together by hard work to succeed in
business. Dedication makes it happen. The successful entrepreneurs are never disheartened by
the failure they encounter. For entrepreneurs, failure is like an opening for a success story, and
hence, they keep on trying till they succeed. Moreover, these entrepreneurs are not wired to
believe that some things are not possible and cannot be done.
4. Passionate
This is the most significant characteristic that every entrepreneur needs to have. These
entrepreneurs put all the extra hours with continuous hard work into the business to make it
successful and grow. It is a matter of pride for them to get the results of their labor, which goes
well beyond the financial rewards. An entrepreneur should be determined. He should face his
losses with a positive attitude and his wins, humbly. Try till entrepreneurs succeed is the right
mentality. Failure is a step or a way which didn’t work according to the plan. An entrepreneur
takes the experience of these failures and works even hard to achieve the goals.
5. Risk taker
Entrepreneurs are known for taking risks. This innate confidence allows them to take risks
because they firmly believe those risks will pay off. Risk-taking ability is essential for an
entrepreneur. And this uniqueness might make all the difference. Risk-taking involves a lot of
things. Entrepreneurs have a differentiated approach towards risks. Good entrepreneurs are
always willing to invest their energy, time and money. But, they think very wisely and always
keep backup for every risk they take. No one can stop them from achieving their dreams. Not
only do entrepreneurs thrive on facing new challenges, they remain calm in the face of those
challenges
7. Relationship builders
Entrepreneurs focus on building positive long term relationship between their joint venture
partners; customers service providers, employees, financial institutions and business strategies.
They always tend to develop, nurture and grow their business relationship and look for long term
benefits. They normally don’t lose relationships quickly; they always tend to keep the
relationships going because they know the value.
9) Empathy:
Empathy is the understanding of what goes on in someone’s mind. This is the skill that is worth a
mention. A good entrepreneur should understand and know the strengths and weaknesses of
every employee who works under him. Unhappy employees are not determined and as an
entrepreneur, it is up to entrepreneurs to create a working environment where people are happy
to come. To look after their well-being, an entrepreneur should try to understand the situation of
employees and take care of them. Without empathy to employees, an entrepreneur cannot reach
to the hearts of employees nor receive the success he/she desires. Therefore, empathy is one of
the most important characteristics of an entrepreneur which leads to business success.
10. Independence
As an entrepreneur, being independent in both actions and though to be some extent is crucial.
They are independent. They don’t like to take commands. They don’t like to work under
someone else. Typically, they don’t like to take orders rather they make orders. This means that,
when no one believes what you are trying to achieve through your business, you will be able to
turn inwardly and plough through your business, you will be able to turn inwardly and plough
through all sorts of cynicism and negative attitudes in order to become successful.
11. Confidence
This is the greatest asset of a successful entrepreneur. Entrepreneur that have a high level of
confidence are able to get the job done even under the most stressful conditions. They understand
the big challenge breed big rewards. Entrepreneur never doubts in their mind whether they
succeed or if they are even worthy of success. When most of the people focus on the challenges,
a successful entrepreneur focuses on the finish line and the end reward. They are normally
confident enough that their knowledge and their know-how will assist them to make their
business idea a huge success. And they radiate this confidence in everything that they do for the
business.
12. Foresight
One of the defining traits of entrepreneur is the ability to spot an opportunity and imagine
something where others haven’t. Entrepreneurs have a curiosity and ability that identifies
overlooked niches and puts them at the forefront of innovation and emerging fields. They
imagine to another level and have the ability to communicate and convince that vision effectively
to investors, customers and staff. They anticipate future opportunities and take timely actions.
They must have a long term perspective.
Question 2 Expanding overseas can be beneficial for many businesses, but it comes with
risks (Anderson, 2019). From an entrepreneur perspective, compare and contrast the
advantages and disadvantages of exploring into foreign markets.
Advantages of exploring into foreign markets for an entrepreneur are:
1. Entry to new markets
The foremost advantage of international expansion is get access into new markets. Once a
company has been successful in their home country, it makes sense to expand the business
abroad. With access to new markets, a business has the potential to develop a new customer
base. In addition to this, open borders between countries provide businesses with access to more
untapped markets quicker.
Entering overseas markets allows faster growth for businesses. By extending the businesses
global footprint, new audiences experience entrepreneur’s product or service. This could lead to
further expansions. This is an obvious reason for a lot of local companies to enter into
international markets. An international market could have a higher purchasing power therefore;
the same products can earn more profit in that market as it can be sold in high price.
Some commodities provide the company with great economies of scale opportunities and help in
earning good profit. The effects of economies of scale can be magnified when a larger base of
customers comes into the business and the firm can sell large quantity of products. In some
countries, costs of labor and materials are much lower. For some businesses, this will make it
beneficial to move a core operational function, such as manufacturing, customer service, or
research and development (R&D) to another country. For other enterprises, it may be sensible to
outsource a back-office function such as payroll, HR, or finance to another country.
4. Competitive advantage
Extending abroad is likewise an advantage to escape an immersed advertise and be out in front of
the opposition. Organizations likewise pick worldwide extension to increase a serious edge over
their rivals. For example, businesses that expand in markets where their competitors do not
operate often have a first-mover advantage, which allows for them to build strong brand
awareness with consumers before their competitors. International expansion can likewise assist
organizations with securing admittance to new technologies and industry environments, which
may essentially improve their tasks. Worldwide business can likewise expand an company’s
perceived image, as worldwide activities can assist work with naming brand acknowledgment to
help future business situations, for example, contract dealings, new advertising efforts or even
extra extension.
5. Risk mitigation
A business in any one nation can endure shocks or negative business occasions that are confined
to operations in that nation. This may be caused by an economic or political event in that
country. Or, there may be an event that affects a business in just one country, and not in others.
Global development lessens the general danger to the matter of any such occasion. A downturn
in sales in one country, for example, can be balanced with an up-turn in revenue in another
location.
2. Compliance risk
Entering into new markets can be complex. While venturing into another market, a business must
adjust and work appropriately to the nation's guidelines. These regulations may be very different
from entrepreneur’s home country. Therefore, it’s important to partner with the right people who
will help entrepreneurs to remain compliant and ensure the correct business procedures are in
place from day one.
3. Political instability
Foreign investment might be influenced essentially by a nation's political atmosphere. Political
solidness and financial execution are firmly related. Major political occasions, for example,
elections, diplomatic agreements, policy changes and labor strikes can impact sly affect the
market. There is no conceivable method to disregard local governmental issues. The world of
politics globally can appear to be exceptionally unique than the homegrown world of politics. It
isn't uncommon for global governments to hold onto control of a business in the event that they
decide it is their interest to do so.
Culture and business activities are diverse in every nation and as such can introduce a few
difficulties. Social mistaken assumptions can influence global business connections. If
entrepreneurs are expanding to a country that has a different business culture to entrepreneurs
own, it’s best to receive some cultural training in their business practices as well as social
customs. Language issues can also cause problems. So, it’s beneficial to understand the country’s
language. This will likewise help smooth the change of venturing into the new nation.
Understanding cultural differences are critical to establishing genial and helpful working
connections.
Question 3
From the case study above, critically evaluate the differences between traditional
marketing versus entrepreneurial marketing.
According to Morris and Strokes, the difference between traditional and Entrepreneurial
marketing are as follows:
Difference between Traditional/conventional marketing and Entrepreneurial marketing
However, there are many other different definitions for entrepreneurial marketing. But among
the many definitions, one thing that’s clear is the concept is better understood when contrasted
with traditional marketing.
Entrepreneurial marketing can be separated from traditional marketing on the basis of four basis
Traditional marketing is geared to big business with deep pockets and plenty of
wiggle room.
Entrepreneurial marketers measure their success with profits. Every program has
to pay for itself.
Entrepreneurial marketers quickly learn that to grow they must maintain focus.
They also learn that a growing ego can quickly result in a loss of focus.
Entrepreneurs are notorious for going in multiple directions only to discover the
negative consequences when business begins to decline.
Morris, M.H., M., Schindehutte and R.W., La Forge,( 2002). Entrepreneurial marketing: a
construct for integrating emerging entrepreneurship and marketing perspectives: Journal of
Marketing Theory and Practice 10, No. 4, pp. 1–19. [42]
Morris, M.H., M., Schindehutte and R.W., La Forge, (2004). The emergence of entrepreneurial
marketing: nature and meaning. Editor: Harold P. Welsch. Entrepreneurship: The Way Ahead.
Routledge. pp. 91-115
QUESTION 4
Critically explain the factors that facilitated the high growth of electronic commerce and
discuss the benefits it has to entrepreneurship with relevant examples.
Ecommerce has not only captured a larger share of mind space; it has been grabbing market
share rapidly.
The factors that facilitated the high growth of electronic commerce are:
1. Growing use of Social Media
The guarantee of free traffic has been exceptionally alluring to online merchants.
Enormous populations of the world nowadays utilize different web-based media for
various purposes. Obviously, Face book and other web-based media stages have been
take off platforms for a large number of online organizations, and increasing number of
retailers are executing social promoting strategies to drive deals.
One of the reasons why clients want to shop online than stores is that the web allows
them to gauge their alternatives and get the best deals. They can rapidly look for
advancements and coupons and think about costs from a few retailers. In addition, the
web satisfies client request quickly, through prompt conveyance. What's more, a
purchaser needn't stress over the accessibility things that are hard to source locally. The
sheer comfort of internet shopping has contributed a ton to the development of online
business.
Current payment processing technologies have made finishing buys in online stores as smooth as
could be. Because of high-hazard vendor account suppliers, clients can advantageously purchase
items securely and quickly utilizing their credit cards. Mobile based payment methods have
especially been on the ascent and are ready to lead the worldwide payment markets in the
coming years, further filling the development of internet business.
Owing to the expanded use of advanced mobile phones, simpler access to web and the increasing
offerings of ecommerce stores, there is a major move in the purchasing inclination of individuals.
As a matter of fact, advancement of ICT has changed the method of correspondence, trade of
data and most instantly the business. In such situations, online business is offering different
chances to business people.
Ecommerce opens the gate of numerous opportunities for entrepreneurs. Advanced advertising
and internet selling model permit them to gather, blend and use client data. It is beneficial when
entrepreneurs have to run various customer retention activities such as loyalty programs and
personalize offers. Entrepreneurs can track the buying habits of a customer from the beginning
and can comprehend by their behavior.
Because of the web's availability, a huge number of individuals over the world can see site
whenever, implying that for those hoping to grow their organizations and contact to a bigger
crowd, business visionary have a lot more chances to do as such.
E-commerce is an ideal way where a business person can make their image an inventive, all
around adored brand. By offering extraordinary items 24 hours every day alongside online client
care, sites and web-based media, no longer is business person's business one particular store.
6. Convenient
E-commerce site is accessible throughout the day, implying that clients can visit the site
consistently, regardless of what their timetable may be. Nowadays individuals don't generally
have the opportunity to genuinely go out to shop, rather an ever increasing number of individuals
are deciding to shop online to discover the things they need and if business person can offer this
for their clients, they can develop wider range of customers all searching for an advantageous
and adaptable experience.
7. Scalable
When the business grows it’s very likely that entrepreneurs want to grow their product range and
target audience, as well as develop business for customer requirements and consumer demand.
An ecommerce site will let them scale their business accordingly, allowing them to add more
lines, add more payment options. E-commerce offers business an entire scope of chances, from
advertising chances to expanding items extents to producing more deals and with an upgraded.
Turban, E., King, D., Lee, J., Lian, T.-P. and Turban, D. (2012). Electronic commerce .London:
Prentice Hall.