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Service Manual: 48 - STEERING -- PANAMERA (970)

WM 480201 CHECKING HYDRAULIC FLUID (FLUID LEVEL) (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
CHECKING FLUID LEVEL

Fig 1: Locating Front Lid (Shown With PDCC)

1. Open the front lid.

WARNING: Caustic fluids

1. Danger of chemical burns

→ Avoid contact with caustic fluid.

→ Wear personal protective gear.

→ Ensure that there is good ventilation.

→ If you do come into contact, wash off immediately with plenty of warm water and contact a
doctor if necessary.

NOTE: Aggressive fluids

1. Risk of damage to components and surfaces


→ Do not spill fluids.

→ In the event of contact, wash the component or surface with water.

→ Replace components that are already damaged.

Information

On vehicles with PDCC, the power-steering fluid reservoir is located in the combined reservoir,
which also supplies the PDCC system.

The procedure for checking the fluid level is the same on vehicles with and without PDCC.

2. Screw on cap on reservoir.

Information

Overfilling the system can cause Pentosin to overflow onto coolant hoses and other
components. The engine must be run for approx. 20 seconds prior to the fluid level check.
Check the fluid level.

3. The cap has a dipstick with a -MIN/MAX marking- . The fluid level must be between the two
markings when the engine is stopped and cold (approx. 20 °C).
Fig 2: Identifying Markings On Dipstick
4. Fluid level below -MIN- :

1. 4.1. Fill the reservoir with Pentosin.

2. 4.2. Check the fluid level again.

3. 4.3. Top it up again if necessary until the fluid level is between the two markings.

5. Fluid level above -MAX- :

1. 5.1. Remove fluid using a clean fluid extractor.

2. 5.2. Check the fluid level again.

3. 5.3. Repeat the process until the fluid level is between the markings.

6. Close the front lid.

WM 480819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description

2nd generation Special tool 9818


PIWIS Tester

WM 480819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Fastening screw -1- Tightening 3.6 Nm (2.5 +/-0.5 Nm


securing ELV torque ftlb.) (+/-0.5 ftlb.)
control unit to
steering column

WM 480819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK > PRELIMINARY WORK FOR ELV CONTROL UNIT

1. If a new control unit has to be installed, the values and codes must be read out using the 2nd
generation PIWIS Tester 9818 prior to removing the "old" ELV control unit. → 480855
REPLACING ELV CONTROL UNIT .

2. Remove steering column. → 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN .

WM 480819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
REMOVING ELV CONTROL UNIT

NOTE: Voltage peaks

Risk of damage to load or to the control unit

→ Remove the ignition key and switch off load before disconnecting or removing load.

Fig 1: Identifying Installation Position Of ELV Control Unit

1. Unscrew and remove fastening screw -1- .


Fig 2: Removing Control Unit

2. Lift the ELV control unit and pull it out of the steering column.

WM 480819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
INSTALLING ELV CONTROL UNIT

1. Place ELV control unit in steering column.


Fig 1: Installing ELV Control Unit

2. Secure ELV control unit with the fastening screw -1- . → Tightening torque: 3.6 Nm (2.5
ftlb.)+/-0.5 Nm (+/-0.5 ftlb.)

WM 480819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK > SUBSEQUENT WORK FOR ELV CONTROL UNIT
1. Install steering column. → 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN .

2. If the control unit was replaced, the control unit must be adapted to the vehicle using the 2nd
generation PIWIS Tester 9818 . → 480855 REPLACING ELV CONTROL UNIT .

WM 480855 REPLACING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE,


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description

PIWIS Tester II Special tool 9818

WM 480855 REPLACING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE,


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Current rating Nominal value 40 A

WM 480855 REPLACING ELV CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE,


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TEACHING ELV CONTROL UNIT

NOTE: Voltage drop

Risk of irreparable damage to control unit

Risk of damage to control unit

Fault entries in the control unit

Coding in the control unit is aborted

Malfunctions in control unit, even during programming

→ Prior to disconnecting the control unit, switch off ignition and remove ignition key.
→ Ensure that the power supply is not interrupted during programming.

→ Connect a battery charger with a current rating of at least → Nominal value: 40 A to the vehicle
battery.

Information

The PIWIS Tester II 9818 instructions take precedence since the description may be different with later
Tester releases.

The procedure described here has been structured in general terms; different text or additions may
appear in PIWIS Tester II 9818 .

Information

All remote controls (keys) are required for teaching a DME, front-end electronics (front BCM), rear-end
electronics (rear BCM), electronic steering lock (ELV) control unit or remote controls (keys) for example.

Remote controls (keys) that are not taught during this teaching procedure will no longer be recognized
by the vehicle.

1. Switch off ignition and replace the ELV control unit. → 480819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
ELV CONTROL UNIT .

2. PIWIS Tester II 9818 must be connected to the vehicle before starting the Tester. Switch on
ignition using original remote control.

3. Select the Online teaching function menu on the Start page.

4. Select Vehicle and press [>>]. Vehicle data will be read out.

5. The vehicle identification number (VIN) is displayed. Adapt the vehicle identification number if
necessary.

6. Enter the repair order number and press [>>].

7. Enter the PPN user name and password and press [>>].

8. Login is performed.

9. The Tester displays the message Login successful . Press [>>].

10. Follow the instructions on the Tester to select the required menu.

11. Once the teaching process is completed successfully, the Tester shows the following status, for
example:

2 keys taught

Front BCM: taught

ELV: taught

Rear BCM: taught

DME: taught

Overall vehicle status: taught


12. [>>].

13. Press [EXIT] to exit the Online teaching function and select the vehicle type on the Start
page.

14. Press [F7] Read all fault memories and erase if required and delete all faults.

15. Lock, open and start the vehicle using all remote controls.

16. Read out the fault memory again.

WM 481019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.)
> TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description

multiple-tooth Commercially Nr.32


socket-wrench available tool
insert

WM 481019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.)
> TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Steering wheel Multiple-tooth screw Tightening 30 Nm (22 +90°


to steering M18 x 1.5 x 26, torque + torque ftlb.)
column always replace angle
following removal!
(microencapsulated
thread)

WM 481019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.)
> PRELIMINARY WORK

1. Disconnect the battery → 9X00IN WORK INSTRUCTIONS AFTER DISCONNECTING THE


BATTERY

WARNING: Incorrect handling of airbag units


1. Triggering of airbag unit.

2. System faults can occur.

→ Switch off ignition and remove ignition key or remote control (hand-held transmitter).

→ A power supply (e.g. battery charger) must not be connected to the external power
supply/jump-lead starting terminals.

→ Disconnect the battery and insulate the ground strap so that all contact with a ground carrier
is avoided.

→ Wait 1 minute after disconnecting the battery.

→ Only pull off connector on the triggering unit after the waiting time has elapsed.

→ Make sure that no foreign objects are located in front of the airbag unit during installation.

→ Replace damaged parts during removal.

→ Always position airbag units so that the blow-out opening is facing upwards, e.g. crest on
driver's airbag.

→ Do not position anything on the airbag units.

→ If removed for an extended period, the airbag units must be stored in a safe place.

→ Airbag units must not come into contact with grease, oil, detergents, liquids, or similar
substances.

→ Do not expose airbag units to temperatures above 90°.

→ Do not remove the short-circuit spring on the plug-in contacts.

→ Ignition and preparations may only be carried out by skilled staff, supervised by a second
responsible person.

→ Before disposal, the airbag unit must be rendered harmless by electrical ignition performed
in accordance with all precautionary measures, thereby preventing it from being used
incorrectly.

2. Remove driver's airbag unit → 695819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING DRIVER'S AIRBAG
UNIT .

WM 481019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL > REMOVING STEERING
WHEEL

1. Turn wheels to straight-ahead position.

Information

1. Always release and disconnect the plug connections for steering wheel heater cables
and airbag cables before removing the steering wheel.
2. If the vehicle has a heated steering wheel: Release plug connection for heated steering wheel
-1- and pull it off.

3. Release and pull off plug connection for airbag wire harness -2- .
Fig 1: Identifying Plug Connections For Heated Steering Wheel And Airbag Wire Harness

Information

Immediately after unscrewing the fastening screw and before removing the steering wheel, it is
essential to mark the position of the steering wheel and steering column -2- .
Fig 2: Identifying Mark For Position Of Steering Wheel And Column

When reinstalling, this ensures that the steering wheel as well as the airbag spring are fitted
back in the same position on the steering column.

4. Unscrew and remove fastening screw -1- using multiple-tooth socket-wrench insert Nr.32
().
Fig 3: Identifying Multiple-Tooth Screw

5. Mark position of steering wheel.

6. Remove steering wheel.

WM 481019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL > INSTALLING STEERING
WHEEL

Information

Turn wheels to straight-ahead position and observe the markings you applied earlier!

Airbag unit must lock with an audible click! Check by pulling on the airbag unit!

Always replace the multiple-tooth screw!

1. Installation is performed in reverse order to removal.

Steering wheel to steering column: Tightening torque + torque angle 30 Nm (22 ftlb.) +90°

2. When positioning the steering wheel, make sure that the marking -2- between the steering
wheel and steering column is aligned.
Fig 1: Identifying Mark For Position Of Steering Wheel And Column

3. Check the airbag unit before installation

1. Is the compression spring -1- positioned correctly (compression spring seating in spring
guide!)?

2. When you slide the securing clip -2- up evenly (against the spring force) and then let it
go, the securing clip must be pressed down again evenly.
Fig 2: Pressing Compression Spring And Securing Clip

WM 481019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT PANAMERA


GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.)
> SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Install driver's airbag unit → Installing Driver's Airbag Unit .

2. Connect the battery → 9X00IN WORK INSTRUCTIONS AFTER DISCONNECTING THE


BATTERY .

WM 481219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK
1. Remove steering wheel → 481019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING WHEEL

WM 481219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR STEERING WHEEL >
REMOVING COVER FOR STEERING WHEEL > OVERVIEW OF STEERING WHEEL

1. Steering wheel

2. Airbag unit

3. Steering wheel cover and rocker switches -4-

4. Rocker switch (cannot be removed without being damaged irreparably)


Fig 1: Overview Of Steering Wheel

The steps described here show how to remove the left rocker switch.

The description also applies for the right rocker switch.


1. Remove cover on rocker switch.

1. 1.1. Carefully lever off cover -1- on rocker switch using a plastic wedge -2- and
remove it.
Fig 2: Removing Cover From Rocker Switch

2. Release rocker switch.

1. 2.1. Unscrew screws -2- on the rocker switch -1- .


Fig 3: Loosening And Securing Rocker Switch

3. Remove steering wheel cover.

1. 3.1. Press compression spring -1- down and disengage it.

2. 3.2. Press securing clip -2- up and unclip it.


Fig 4: Pressing Compression Spring And Securing Clip

3. 3.3. Place the steering wheel on a suitable surface so that you have enough space
for pressing off the steering wheel cover -3- .

4. 3.4. Fit a 1/2-inch extension on the steering wheel cover -3- and press the steering
wheel cover off the steering wheel by tapping with a hammer.
Fig 5: Pressing Off Cover On Steering Wheel

5. 3.5. Repeat the procedure on the other side.

6. 3.6. Remove steering wheel cover.

WM 481219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR STEERING WHEEL >
INSTALLING COVER FOR STEERING WHEEL

1. Affix steering wheel cover to the steering wheel -1- .

1. 1.1. Fill mounting recesses -arrows- for the steering wheel cover with
two-component adhesive.

To do this, use: 2-component adhesive set (Part No.: 000.043.207.48)

The lower mounting points -2- are greased. They do not need to be greased again.
Fig 1: Locating Mounting Points On Cover

2. 1.2. Engage steering wheel cover -3- in the steering wheel.


Fig 2: Pressing Compression Spring And Securing Clip

1. 1.2.1. Press the securing clip (locking mechanism for airbag unit) -2- down
and engage it.

2. 1.2.2. Engage compression spring -1- .

Information

The rocker switches -4- for the PDK steering wheel can only be replaced together with the
steering wheel trim. For a perfect fit, the inside of the steering wheel trim is greased at two
places and is also bonded to the steering wheel at six places. When fitting the steering wheel
trim for the first time, a two-component adhesive set (Porsche Part No. 000.043.207.48) must
be used.
Fig 3: Identifying Rocker Switch

2. Secure the rocker switch.

1. 2.1. Screw in fastening screws -2- on the rocker switch -1- .


Fig 4: Loosening And Securing Rocker Switch

Information

New rocker switch covers are supplied with the steering wheel cover.

3. Press on rocker switch cover until it engages securely.

4. Check the mechanical operation of the rocker switches.

1. 4.1. Make sure that the rocker switches or the rocker switch covers are not touching
or jammed against anything, and can be actuated freely.

WM 481219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR STEERING WHEEL (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Install steering wheel → Installing Steering Wheel

WM 481319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN CASING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING STEERING COLUMN CASING

1. Adjust steering wheel to lower position.

2. Unclip upper part of casing.


1. 2.1. Turn steering wheel in such a way that the openings on the front are accessible.

2. 2.2. Unclip upper part of casing -1- through the openings on the front -2- using a
suitable screwdriver.
Fig 1: Removing Upper Part Of Steering Column Casing

3. Unhook dust boot -1- on upper part of casing -2- and push it back.
Fig 2: Removing Dust Boot

4. Remove upper part of casing.

5. Release lower part of casing.

1. 5.1. Unscrew fastening screws -1- in lower part of casing -2- . (For electric
steering-wheel adjustment only)
Fig 3: Identifying Screws On Lower Part

2. 5.2. Turn the steering wheel in such a way that the fastening screws -1- on the front
are accessible.

3. 5.3. Unscrew fastening screws -1- on lower part of casing -2- .

6. Fold lower part of casing -2- down out of the way -arrows- .
Fig 4: Folding Lower Part (Front) Of Casing Down

7. Release and disconnect plug connection -1- . (For electric steering-wheel adjustment
only) .

8. Remove lower part of casing -2- .


Fig 5: Identifying Plug Connection And Lower Part Of Casing

WM 481319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN CASING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN CASING

1. The steering column casing is installed in reverse order to removal.

WM 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Steering column M8 x 30 thread Tightening 20 Nm (15


to retaining torque ftlb.)
frame
Retaining M5 x 20 thread Tightening 3 Nm
bracket to torque
retaining frame
WM 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK
1. Remove steering-column switch → 945019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING-
COLUMN SWITCH .

2. Remove lower part of dashboard → 702219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER UNDER
DASHBOARD .

WM 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN > REMOVING STEERING COLUMN

Information

The fore-and-aft adjustment must be brought to the fully extended position for the electrically
adjustable steering column. The vertical adjustment must be moved to the center position. This will
improve access to the fastening screws on the mounting bracket.
Fig 1: Identifying Steering Column And Retaining Bracket For Lower Part Of Dashboard

1. Steering column

2. Retaining bracket for lower part of dashboard

1. Remove retaining bracket for lower part of dashboard.

1. 1.1. Unscrew and remove fastening screws -1- on both sides.


2. 1.2. Remove retaining bracket for lower part of dashboard -2- .

2. Release electric plug connection -3- and disconnect it -arrow- .


Fig 2: Identifying Retaining Bracket, Screws And Electric Plug Connection (Right Side Shown)

3. Remove steering column.

1. 3.1. Unscrew and remove fastening screws -1- on both sides.

2. 3.2. Carefully remove steering column -2- .


Fig 3: Identifying Steering Column And Screws (Right Side Shown)

4. Disconnect electric plug connection -1- .


Fig 4: Disconnecting Plug Connection

5. Mark the steering column shaft -1- and lower part -2- of steering column using a suitable
pen/marker -3- .

This is necessary in order to fit the two parts of the steering column -1 and 2- at the same
position again.

6. Pull the steering column shaft -1- off the lower part -2- with a quick, strong jerk -arrow- .

7. Remove steering column -1- from the vehicle.


Fig 5: Removing Steering Column

8. Protect the removed steering column and the lower part of the steering column from dirt and
contamination using clean plastic bags.

WM 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN > INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN

1. The steering column is installed in reverse order to removal.

Steering column to retaining frame: Tightening torque 20 Nm (15 ftlb.)

Retaining bracket to retaining frame: Tightening torque 3 Nm

WM 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Install steering-column switch → 945019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING-


COLUMN SWITCH .
2. Install lower part of dashboard → 702219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER UNDER
DASHBOARD .

WM 481555 REPLACING STEERING COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
PRELIMINARY WORK

1. Remove steering-column switch → 945019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING-


COLUMN SWITCH .

2. Remove lower part of dashboard → 702219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER UNDER
DASHBOARD .

3. Remove steering column → 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN .

WM 481555 REPLACING STEERING COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
REPLACING STEERING COLUMN

Information

The fore-and-aft adjustment must be brought to the fully extended position for the electrically
adjustable steering column. The vertical adjustment must be moved to the center position. This will
improve access to the fastening screws on the mounting bracket.

1. Change sealing bellows.

2. Change the control units for steering column adjustment and electronic steering column lock
(ELV).

→ 483019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING CONTROL UNIT FOR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT →


480819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING CONTROL UNIT FOR ELV

WM 481555 REPLACING STEERING COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Install steering column → 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN .

2. Install steering-column switch → Installing Steering-Column Switch .

3. Install lower part of dashboard → 702219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER UNDER
DASHBOARD .

WM 4815IN ASSESSMENT OF STEERING COLUMN AFTER ACCIDENT DAMAGE


(EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > INFORMATION > OVERVIEW OF STEERING
COLUMN
Fig 1: Identifying Steering Column And Retaining Bracket For Lower Part Of Dashboard

1. Steering column

2. Retaining bracket for lower part of dashboard

WM 4815IN ASSESSMENT OF STEERING COLUMN AFTER ACCIDENT DAMAGE


(EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > INFORMATION > FUNDAMENTALS

Various kinds of damage can be caused to steering columns in the event of accidents or driving
conditions similar to accidents. In cases where the steering column shows no external damage it can be
difficult to detect damage. This damage represents an unacceptable risk for the vehicle, since it could
lead to failure of the steering system.

To decide whether the steering column of a vehicle involved in an accident must be replaced or may
continue to be used, the following guidelines are helpful.

WM 4815IN ASSESSMENT OF STEERING COLUMN AFTER ACCIDENT DAMAGE


(EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > INFORMATION > ASSESSMENT OF THE STEERING
COLUMN OF A VEHICLE INVOLVED IN AN ACCIDENT

The steering column may remain in the vehicle if all the following conditions are met:

No visible damage (breakage, cracks, deformation) to such front-axle parts as steering arms, steering
gear, steering column mountings, steering wheel and airbag unit, wheel rims, wheel bearing housing
(wheel carriers), tie rods, steering shaft or to the points on the body where wheel suspension parts are
bolted on.
No unacceptable rise in torque and no jamming or catching when the steering gear is turned from stop to
stop. When the steering is turned, the front wheels must be free (front axle raised) and, in addition, the
engine must be switched off (pump of power steering undriven).

The steering column does not catch/jam when turned separately without steering gear.

No axial play in the steering column.

The steering column must be replaced by a new or replacement unit if one of the following points
applies:

Impact is felt by occupants.

Airbag has been triggered.

Visible or perceptible damage to the steering column.

Play in steering shaft line.

Fire damage.

In addition, for vehicles with electrically adjustable steering columns, if the adjustment does not function
perfectly (the axial and/or vertical adjustment time from stop to stop is too long, unusual noises are
heard in this area).

The steering intermediate shaft and/or a universal joint is touching another component or has clearance
of less than 5 mm.

The steering wheel is more than 10° out of line when the marking for steering center position overlaps

→ Adjusting Front Axle Toe .

If permanent deformation, breakage, cracks or play have been detected in:

steering gear,

steering column mountings,

tie rods,

steering arms,

spring struts,

wheel carriers,

control arms,

front-axle carrier (chassis subframe)

then the steering column must be checked according to the criteria listed above.

WM 482919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SWITCH FOR HEIGHT AND


FORE-AND-AFT ADJUSTMENT (EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS,
PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND INSTALLING SWITCH FOR HEIGHT
AND FORE-AND-AFT ADJUSTMENT > REMOVING SWITCH FOR HEIGHT AND
FORE-AND-AFT ADJUSTMENT
Information

The switch for height and fore-and-aft adjustment is located on the bottom of the steering column casing.

1. Insert a suitable flat screwdriver into the slit -1- .

2. Press the clip back using the flat screwdriver.

3. Pull the switch -2- down out of the way.


Fig 1: Pressing Clip Back Using Flat Screwdriver

4. Pull off electric plug connection -1- .


Fig 2: Pulling Off Connector

WM 482919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SWITCH FOR HEIGHT AND


FORE-AND-AFT ADJUSTMENT (EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS,
PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND INSTALLING SWITCH FOR HEIGHT
AND FORE-AND-AFT ADJUSTMENT > INSTALLING SWITCH FOR HEIGHT AND
FORE-AND-AFT ADJUSTMENT

1. Plug in electric plug connection -1- .


Fig 1: Plugging In Connector

2. Insert switch -2- at the bottom first.

3. Press the switch -2- into the trim panel until the clip -1- engages securely.
Fig 2: Installing Switch

WM 483019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT


(EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description

2nd generation Special tool 9818


PIWIS Tester
WM 483019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT
(EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Fastening screw -1- Tightening 3.6 Nm (2.5 +/-0.5 Nm


securing height torque ftlb.) (+/-0.5 ftlb.)
adjustment
control unit to
steering column

WM 483019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT


(EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK > PRELIMINARY WORK FOR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
CONTROL UNIT

1. If a new control unit has to be installed, the values and codings must be read out using the 2nd
generation PIWIS Tester 9818 prior to removing the "old" height adjustment control unit.

2. Remove steering column. → 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN .

WM 483019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT


(EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > REMOVING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT

NOTE: Voltage peaks

Risk of damage to load or to the control unit

→ Remove the ignition key and switch off load before disconnecting or removing load.
Fig 1: Identifying Height Adjustment Control Unit Installation Position

1. Unlock and disconnect the electric plug connection -a- .


Fig 2: Removing Control Unit

2. Unscrew fastening screw -1- .

3. Lift the height adjustment control unit and pull it out of the steering column.

WM 483019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT


(EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > INSTALLING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT

1. Place height adjustment control unit in steering column.

2. Secure height adjustment control unit using the fastening screw -1- . → Tightening torque:
3.6 Nm (2.5 ftlb.)+/-0.5 Nm (+/-0.5 ftlb.)
Fig 1: Installing Control Unit

3. Insert electric connector at the control unit until it engages securely.


WM 483019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT
(EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM
ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK > SUBSEQUENT WORK FOR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
CONTROL UNIT
1. Install steering column. → 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN .

2. If the control unit was replaced, the control unit must be adapted to the vehicle using the 2nd
generation PIWIS Tester 9818 .

WM 483055 REPLACING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description

PIWIS Tester II Special tool 9818

WM 483055 REPLACING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Current rating Nominal value 40 A

WM 483055 REPLACING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > TEACHING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT

NOTE: Voltage drop

Risk of irreparable damage to control unit

Risk of damage to control unit

Fault entries in the control unit


Coding in the control unit is aborted

Malfunctions in control unit, even during programming

→ Prior to disconnecting the control unit, switch off ignition and remove ignition key.

→ Ensure that the power supply is not interrupted during programming.

→ Connect a battery charger with a current rating of at least → Nominal value: 40 A to the vehicle
battery.

Information

The PIWIS Tester II 9818 instructions take precedence since the description may be different with later
Tester releases.

The procedure described here has been structured in general terms. Different text or additional
information may appear in PIWIS Tester II 9818 .

1. Switch off ignition and replace control unit. → 483019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT CONTROL UNIT .

2. Connect the PIWIS Tester to the vehicle and start the Tester. Switch on ignition.

3. Select the vehicle type and start the diagnostic application.

4. Select the Front-end electronics control unit in the overview .

5. Select Maintenance/repairs .

6. Select Steering column adjustment normalizing run and press [F12].

7. Follow the instructions on the Tester.

8. Start the Steering column adjustment normalizing run by pressing [F8].

9. The normalizing run ends once all end stops have been set.

10. Return to the overview and select the Front-end electronics control unit.

11. Read out the fault memory and erase it if necessary.

12. Perform a function test.

WM 485319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR


HOUSING (JOINT BOOT) (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description


assembly tools Commercially Nr.72
for spring band available tool
clamps

pliers for hose Commercially Nr.74


clamp available tool

WM 485319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR


HOUSING (JOINT BOOT) (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK

1. Remove tie-rod ball → 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL .

2. Remove front underbody panelling → 519219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR
FRONT UNDERBODY .

WM 485319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR


HOUSING (JOINT BOOT) (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
INSTALLING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR HOUSING (JOINT BOOT) >
REMOVING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR HOUSING (JOINT BOOT)

Information

Mark the position of the tie-rod ball on the thread before unscrewing it.

Count the number of turns when unscrewing the tie-rod ball.

It will then be possible to install the tie-rod ball back in the same position and retain the basic
setting of the steering trapeze.

However, this does not replace the suspension alignment.


Fig 1: Identifying Bellows For Steering-Gear Housing (Joint Boot)

1. Loosen the outer clamp -arrow- on the bellows using assembly tools for spring band
clamps Nr.72 .
Fig 2: Locating Outer Clamp

2. Loosen the inner clamp -1- on the bellows using suitable pliers.
Fig 3: Loosening Inner Clamp

3. Unscrew lock nut from tie rod.

4. Pull bellows -3- together with the two clamps off the tie rod -2- .
Fig 4: Pulling Off Bellows

WM 485319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR


HOUSING (JOINT BOOT) (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
INSTALLING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR HOUSING (JOINT BOOT) >
INSTALLING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR HOUSING (JOINT BOOT)

1. Fit the bellows and secure with new clamps.

1. 1.1. Fit the outer clamp -arrow- using assembly tools for spring band clamps
Nr.72 .
Fig 1: Locating Outer Clamp

2. 1.2. Fit the inner clamp using pliers for hose clamp Nr.74 . → Inner clamp

During fitting, make sure that the bellows is not twisted and that the clamp lug
-arrow- is easily accessible.
Fig 2: Locating Inner Clamp

WM 485319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BELLOWS FOR STEERING-GEAR


HOUSING (JOINT BOOT) (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Install tie-rod ball → 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL .

2. Install front underbody panelling → Installing Cover For Front Underbody .

3. Align the suspension and make adjustments if necessary → 449503 SUSPENSION


ALIGNMENT, COMPLETE .

WM 485519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SEALING BELLOWS FOR STEERING


COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Universal joint M8 x 30 thread Tightening 20 Nm (15 +90°


to steering gear torque ftlb.)
Heat shield to M6 x 12 thread Tightening 10 Nm (7.5
steering gear torque ftlb.)
WM 485519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SEALING BELLOWS FOR STEERING
COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK

1. Remove steering column → 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN .

2. Remove front-axle support → 400819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT-AXLE


SUPPORT .

3. On turbo engines: Remove primary catalytic converter at the left side → 267619 REMOVING
AND INSTALLING PRIMARY CATALYTIC CONVERTER (TURBO) .

WM 485519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SEALING BELLOWS FOR STEERING


COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND INSTALLING SEALING
BELLOWS FOR STEERING COLUMN > REMOVING SEALING BELLOWS FOR
STEERING COLUMN

1. Unclip sealing bellows -1- in the footwell from the floorpan using a suitable tool.
Fig 1: Unclipping Sealing Bellows In Footwell

2. Remove lower part of steering column.


1. 2.1. Remove heat shield -1- .

1. 2.1.1. Unscrew and remove fastening screws -2- .

2. 2.1.2. Remove heat shield -1- .


Fig 2: Identifying Heat Shield Mounting Screws

2. 2.2. Loosen universal joint -1- .

1. 2.2.1. Unscrew and remove clamping screw -2- .

3. 2.3. Push universal joint -1- with lower part of steering column upwards -3- and pull
it down past the steering gear shaft -4- .
Fig 3: Removing Clamping Screw

Information

Do not wipe off the lower part of the steering column following removal. Cover it with a suitable
plastic bag.

1. The lubricating grease on the top end of the lower part must not be removed and must be
protected from contamination.

2. The top end of the lower part also shows the marking, which ensures that the two parts
of the steering column are assembled at the correct position again.

3. Remove universal joint with lower part of steering column -1- and sealing bellows -2- down
past the steering gear -arrows- ().
Fig 4: Removing Lower Part Of Steering Column

4. Press joint flange -1- out of the sealing bellows.


Fig 5: Removing Joint Flange

WM 485519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SEALING BELLOWS FOR STEERING


COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND INSTALLING SEALING
BELLOWS FOR STEERING COLUMN > INSTALLING SEALING BELLOWS FOR
STEERING COLUMN

Information

The steering columns must only be replaced as a complete unit. Individual components cannot be
disassembled or replaced.

Visually inspect all parts.

Make sure that everything remains absolutely clean.

Use the prescribed lubricant on the sliding piece. This lubricant is available under the following part
number: Container quantity: one 10g tube = 000.043.205.44!

Fit together both parts of the steering column that were previously marked with -color markings- .

The lower steering shaft must slide on the upper steering shaft smoothly and without catching.
Fig 1: Example Of Markings On Steering Shaft

1. Clip joint flange -2- into the sealing bellows until it engages securely.
Fig 2: Installing Joint Flange

2. Clip sealing bellows with joint flange installed into the correct position on the floorpan.

1. 2.1. Check that the sealing bellows is seated correctly in the footwell. Carefully press
on the clips from inside if necessary.
Fig 3: Checking Correct Seating Of Sealing Bellows

3. Guide lower part of steering column up through the sealing bellows from underneath.

Information

Always replace the clamping screw on the universal joint.

4. Guide universal joint -1- over the steering gear shaft -3- and tighten clamping screw -2- ().
Tightening torque 20 Nm (15 ftlb.) +90°
Fig 4: Securing Lower Part Of Steering Column

5. Fit heat shield -1- .

1. 5.1. Position the heat shield -1- .

2. 5.2. Tighten fastening screws -2- . Tightening torque 10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.)


Fig 5: Identifying Heat Shield Mounting Screws

WM 485519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SEALING BELLOWS FOR STEERING


COLUMN (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Install steering column → 481519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING STEERING COLUMN .

2. On turbo engines: Install primary catalytic converter at the left side → Installing Primary
Catalytic Converter .

3. Install front-axle support → Installing Front-Axle Support .

WM 487919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE ROD (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description


assembly tools Commercially Nr.72
for spring band available tool
clamps

pliers for hose Commercially Nr.74


clamp available tool

V.A.G 1923 Commercially Nr.95-2


open-jawed available tool
wrench insert

WM 487919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE ROD (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Axial joint to M16 x 1.5 thread Tightening 140 Nm


rack-and-pinion torque

WM 487919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE ROD (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
PRELIMINARY WORK

Information
Before removing the tie rod, always check the tie rod joints on both sides. If a joint does not meet the
test conditions, it must be replaced.

Only if there is no play in the steering can it be set correctly and the operating reliability of the vehicle
can thus be guaranteed.

1. Check tie rod joint.

Test conditions: The vehicle must be standing on its wheels in order to check the tie rod
joints; vehicles with air suspension must be adjusted to maximum ground clearance.

Fig 1: Checking Tie Rod Joint

1. 1.1. Check that the dust boots, bellows and joints are working perfectly and have no
leaks.

2. 1.2. Check the left tie rod joint.

Turn the wheels to the right and take hold of the tie-rod ball -1- . Get a second
mechanic to turn the steering by moving the steering wheel back and forth slightly.

There must be no play on the joint.

If you detect a certain amount of play that is not caused by the tie rod joint, the axial joint
between the steering gear and tie rod is worn.
3. 1.3. Check the right tie rod joint.

Turn the wheels to the left and take hold of the tie-rod ball -1- . Get a second
mechanic to turn the steering by moving the steering wheel back and forth slightly.

There must be no play on the joint.

If you detect a certain amount of play that is not caused by the tie rod joint, the axial joint
between the steering gear and tie rod is worn.

2. Remove tie-rod ball → 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL .

WM 487919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE ROD (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE ROD > REMOVING TIE ROD

Information

Mark the position of the tie-rod ball on the thread before unscrewing it from the tie rod.

Count the number of turns when unscrewing it (turns of tie-rod ball).

This avoids the need to perform an approximate adjustment of the steering trapeze when reassembling.

This is not a substitute for the suspension alignment.

Information

After removing the tie rod, the steering track must be adjusted.

Fig 1: Locating Tie Rod


1. Loosen the outer clamp -arrow- on the bellows using assembly tools for spring band
clamps Nr.72 .
Fig 2: Locating Outer Clamp

2. Loosen the inner clamp -1- on the bellows using suitable pliers.
Fig 3: Loosening Inner Clamp

3. Carefully pull the bellows outwards until the axial joint is accessible.

→ Pulling out bellows


Fig 4: Pulling Out Bellows

4. Unscrew octagon -1- on the ball joint of the tie rod -2- from the rack-and-pinion using V.A.G
1923 open-jawed wrench insert Nr.95-2 .
Fig 5: Identifying Octagon On Ball Joint Of Tie Rod

5. Remove tie rod. If the tie rod is replaced, the marking for the old tie rod on the wheel side must
be copied to the new tie rod.

WM 487919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE ROD (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE ROD > INSTALLING TIE ROD

Information

Carry out a close visual inspection of all parts.

The inner clamp must be replaced.

When fitting the ball joints, ensure that the bevel pinions are clean. Remove dirt or grease on bevel
pinions, e.g. with a lint-free cloth. Do not use cleaning agent/solvent.

1. Fit tie rod -2- on the rack-and-pinion by tightening the octagon -1- . Tightening torque 140
Nm

Ensure that no damage (scoring or similar damage) is caused to the rack-and-pinion.


Fig 1: Loosening Ball Joint

2. Fit the bellows and secure with new clamps.

1. 2.1. Fit the outer clamp -arrow- using assembly tools for spring band clamps
Nr.72 .
Fig 2: Locating Outer Clamp

2. 2.2. Fit the inner clamp using pliers for hose clamp Nr.74 . → Inner clamp

During fitting, make sure that the bellows is not twisted and that the clamp lug
-arrow- is easily accessible.
Fig 3: Locating Inner Clamp

WM 487919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE ROD (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Install tie-rod ball → 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL .

2. Perform complete suspension alignment → 449503 SUSPENSION ALIGNMENT, COMPLETE

WM 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE,


PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description


Ball joint puller VW tool T10187

WM 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE,


PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > PRELIMINARY
WORK

1. Raise the vehicle → 4X00IN LIFTING THE VEHICLE .

2. Remove wheel → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL .

WM 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE,


PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > REMOVING
TIE-ROD BALL
Fig 1: Locating Tie-Rod Ball

Information

Mark the position of the tie-rod ball on the thread before unscrewing it from the tie rod.

Count the number of turns when unscrewing it (turns of tie-rod ball).

This avoids the need to perform an approximate adjustment of the steering trapeze when reassembling.

This is not a substitute for the suspension alignment.

1. Detach tie-rod ball -1- from tie rod -2- ().


Fig 2: Detaching Tie Rod

1. 1.1. Counter tie-rod ball -1- at the flattened areas -3- using a suitable open-ended
wrench.

2. 1.2. Unscrew lock nut -4- .

2. Pull off connector for wheel speed sensor.

3. Loosen fastening nut -3- but leave it on the thread.

4. Press ball head -1- off the cone.


Fig 3: Pressing Tie-Rod Ball Off Cone

1. 4.1. Ball joint puller T10187 -2- must be positioned over the ball joint -1- and fitted
on the fastening nut -3- .

2. 4.2. Screw in hexagon on the ball joint puller T10187 until the ball joint -1- is
released from the cone.

5. Unscrew tie-rod ball -4- from tie rod -5- and remove it.

WM 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE,


PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > INSTALLING
TIE-ROD BALL

Information

Clean the thread of the tie-rod ball before screwing the tie-rod ball onto the tie rod.

To prevent any damage when screwing the tie-rod ball onto the tie rod, make sure in particular that the
thread engages uniformly.
Screw on the tie-rod ball by the number of turns you wrote down during removal. Then turn it as far as
the marking.

This is not a substitute for a later suspension alignment, but merely avoids the need for an approximate
adjustment of the steering trapeze.

1. Installation is performed in reverse order to removal.

2. Observe correct tightening torques → 4X00IN TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR STEERING .

WM 488155 REPLACING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE,


PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > SUBSEQUENT
WORK

1. Align the suspension, readjust if necessary → 449503 SUSPENSION ALIGNMENT,


COMPLETE .

2. Fit wheel → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL .

WM 488119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description

Ball joint puller VW tool T10187

WM 488119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Tie rod to axial M14 x 1.5 thread Tightening 70 Nm (52


joint torque ftlb.)

Tie-rod ball to M12 x 1.5 thread Tightening 85 Nm (63


tapered end of torque ftlb.)
wheel carrier

WM 488119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
PRELIMINARY WORK

1. Raise the vehicle → 4X00IN LIFTING THE VEHICLE .

2. Remove wheel → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL .

WM 488119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL > REMOVING TIE-ROD BALL

Fig 1: Locating Tie-Rod Ball

1. To make it easier to remove the tie-rod ball, swivel the relevant wheel bearing housing so that
the tie rod is fully extended.

Information

Mark the position of the tie-rod ball on the thread before unscrewing it from the tie rod.

Count the number of turns when unscrewing it (turns of tie-rod ball).

This avoids the need to perform an approximate adjustment of the steering trapeze when
reassembling.

This is not a substitute for the suspension alignment.


2. Detach tie-rod ball -1- from tie rod.

1. 2.1. Counter tie-rod ball -1- at the flattened areas -arrows- using a suitable
open-ended wrench.

2. 2.2. Loosen lock nut -2- .


Fig 2: Detaching Tie-Rod Ball

3. Pull off connector for wheel speed sensor.

4. Loosen fastening nut -3- but leave it on the thread.

5. Press ball joint -1- off the cone.

1. 5.1. Ball joint puller T10187 -2- must be positioned over the ball joint -1- and fitted
on the fastening nut -3- .

2. 5.2. Screw in hexagon on the ball joint puller T10187 until the ball joint -1- is
released from the cone.

6. Unscrew tie-rod ball -4- from tie rod -5- and remove it.
Fig 3: Pressing Tie-Rod Ball Off Cone

WM 488119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL > INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL

Information

Clean the thread of the tie-rod ball before screwing the tie-rod ball onto the tie rod.

To prevent any damage when screwing the tie-rod ball onto the tie rod, make sure in particular that the
thread engages uniformly.

Screw on the tie-rod ball by the number of turns you wrote down during removal. Then turn it as far as
the marking.

This is not a substitute for a later suspension alignment, but merely avoids the need for an approximate
adjustment of the steering trapeze.

1. Installation is performed in reverse order to removal.

Tie-rod ball to wheel bearing housing: Tightening torque 85 Nm (63 ftlb.) Tie-

rod ball to tie rod: Tightening torque 70 Nm (52 ftlb.)


WM 488119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIE-ROD BALL (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,
PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
SUBSEQUENT WORK > SUBSEQUENT WORK
1. Align the suspension and make adjustments if necessary → 449503 SUSPENSION
ALIGNMENT, COMPLETE .

2. Fit wheel → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL .

WM 489055 REPLACING POWER-STEERING GEAR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TOOLS

Designation Type Number Description

assembly tools Commercially Nr.72


for spring band available tool
clamps

pliers for hose Commercially Nr.74


clamp available tool

V.A.G 1923 Commercially Nr.95-2


open-jawed available tool
wrench insert
WM 489055 REPLACING POWER-STEERING GEAR (EXCEPT PANAMERA
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Steering M6 thread Tightening 10 Nm (7.5


pressure pipe to torque ftlb.)
mount for
steering gear
Steering M6 x 12 thread Tightening 10 Nm (7.5
pressure pipe to torque ftlb.)
valve tower for
steering gear
Retainer plate M10 x 20 thread Tightening 20 Nm (15
for steering torque ftlb.)
lines to steering
gear
Steering gear to M12 x 1.5 thread Tightening 90 Nm (67 +150°
subframe torque ftlb.)
Axial joint to M16 x 1.5 thread Tightening 140 Nm
rack-and-pinion torque
Universal joint M8 x 30 thread Tightening 20 Nm (15 +90°
to steering gear torque ftlb.)
Heat shield to M6 x 12 thread Tightening 10 Nm (7.5
steering gear torque ftlb.)

WM 489055 REPLACING POWER-STEERING GEAR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK

1. Remove front-axle support panel (cross panel) → 400819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
FRONT-AXLE SUPPORT .

WM 489055 REPLACING POWER-STEERING GEAR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
INSTALLING STEERING GEAR > REMOVING STEERING GEAR

Information

Rack-and-pinion steering gear and servo pump must not be repaired or dismantled!

Always replace the O-rings on hydraulic lines!

Ensure absolute cleanliness at all times!

Steel flexi-pipes must not be kinked or crushed.


Observe safety requirements! → 4303AW SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR PORSCHE DYNAMIC
CHASSIS CONTROL (PDCC)
Fig 1: Identifying Steering Gear

1. Secure anti-roll bar to prevent it from falling down.

Information

1. Fix steering wheel with wheels in straight-ahead position (engage steering column lock or
clamp steering wheel in center position with steering wheel holder). If this is not done, the
airbag contact unit will have to be put in center position after installation of the steering
gear.

2. Before the feed and return lines are loosened, place a suitable container underneath to
collect steering fluid.

3. Wear protective goggles and gloves.

2. Remove heat shield -1- at the universal joint on the steering column.

1. 2.1. Unscrew and remove fastening screws -2- .

2. 2.2. Remove heat shield -1- .


3. Remove pressure and return lines -4- from the steering gear.

1. 3.1. Unscrew and remove fastening screw -3- on the retainer plate.

2. 3.2. Pull out lines -4- .

3. 3.3. Close off the lines and any open threaded bores with suitable stoppers.

4. Unscrew and remove fastening nut -5- for the pressure line.
Fig 2: Identifying Heat Shield On Universal Joint

5. Loosen fastening nuts -1- for the pressure line -2- at the steering gear.
Fig 3: Identifying Mounting For Pressure Line

6. On vehicles with Servotronic: Pull off connector -1- .


Fig 4: Identifying Servotronic Connector

7. Loosen universal joint -1- .

1. 7.1. Unscrew and remove clamping screw -2- .

2. 7.2. Push universal joint -1- with lower part of steering column upwards -3- and pull
it down past the steering gear shaft -4- .
Fig 5: Unscrewing Clamping Screw

8. Loosen tie rod from the steering gear.

1. 8.1. Loosen the outer clamp -arrow- on the bellows using assembly tools for
spring band clamps Nr.72 .
Fig 6: Locating Outer Clamp

2. 8.2. Loosen the inner clamp -1- on the bellows using suitable pliers.
Fig 7: Loosening Inner Clamp

3. 8.3. Carefully pull the bellows outwards until the axial joint is accessible. → Pulling
out bellows
Fig 8: Pulling Out Bellows

4. 8.4. Unscrew octagon -1- on the ball joint of the tie rod -2- from the rack-and-pinion
using V.A.G 1923 open-jawed wrench insert Nr.95-2 .
Fig 9: Loosening Ball Joint

5. 8.5. Secure the tie rod at the correct position using a suitable piece of wire.

9. Remove heat shields for anti-roll-bar mounts -1- on both sides.

1. 9.1. Loosen fastening screws -2- .

2. 9.2. Remove heat shields -1- .


Fig 10: Identifying Heat Shield Mounting

10. Unscrew and remove fastening screws -1- on the steering gear.
Fig 11: Identifying Mounting For Steering Gear

11. Remove steering gear. When doing so, make sure not to damage the Servotronic valve.

WM 489055 REPLACING POWER-STEERING GEAR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
INSTALLING STEERING GEAR > INSTALLING STEERING GEAR

1. Move steering gear into installation position.

2. Fit (but do not tighten!) fastening screws -1- for the steering gear.
Fig 1: Identifying Mounting For Steering Gear

3. Fit heat shields for anti-roll-bar mounts -1- on both sides.

1. 3.1. Tighten fastening screws -2- .


Fig 2: Identifying Heat Shield Mounting

4. Fit tie rod.

1. 4.1. Fit tie rod -2- on the rack-and-pinion by tightening the octagon -1- . Tightening
torque 140 Nm

Ensure that no damage (scoring or similar damage) is caused to the rack-and-pinion.


Fig 3: Tightening Ball Joint

2. 4.2. Fit the bellows and secure with new clamps.

1. 4.2.1. Fit the outer clamp -arrow- using assembly tools for spring band
clamps Nr.72 .
Fig 4: Locating Outer Clamp

2. 4.2.2. Fit the inner clamp using pliers for hose clamp Nr.74 . → Inner
clamp

During fitting, make sure that the bellows is not twisted and that the clamp
lug -arrow- is easily accessible.
Fig 5: Locating Inner Clamp

5. Fit universal joint.

1. 5.1. Grease the journal of the input shaft for the steering gear using a non-water-
soluble lubricant (e.g. lithium-saponified grease).

2. 5.2. Slide the universal joint -1- to the correct position in the center -3- .

3. 5.3. Tighten fastening screws -1- on the steering gear.

Tightening torque 90 Nm (67 ftlb.) +150°


Fig 6: Identifying Mounting For Steering Gear

Information

Always replace the clamping screw on the universal joint.

Information

When fitted correctly and tension-free, the universal joint may be at a maximum
distance -arrows- of 10.5 mm from the outermost edge of steering gear dust boot.
Fig 7: Locating Universal Joint Spacing

4. 5.4. Tighten clamping screw -2- . Tightening torque 20 Nm (15 ftlb.) +90°
Fig 8: Securing Lower Part Of Steering Column

6. On vehicles with Servotronic: Connect connector -1- .


Fig 9: Identifying Servotronic Connector

Information

Always replace O-rings on pressure and intake pipes.

7. Tighten fastening nuts -1- for the pressure line -2- on the steering gear. Tightening torque
10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.)
Fig 10: Identifying Mounting For Pressure Line

8. Tighten fastening nut -5- for the pressure line. Tightening torque 10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.) 9. Fit

pressure and return lines -4- on the steering gear.

1. 9.1. Remove stoppers from the lines and open threaded bores.

2. 9.2. Fit lines -4- . Tightening torque 10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.)

3. 9.3. Tighten fastening screw -3- on the retainer plate. Tightening torque 20 Nm (15
ftlb.)

10. Fit heat shield -1- at the universal joint on the steering column.

1. 10.1. Tighten fastening screws -2- . Tightening torque 10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.)


Fig 11: Identifying Heat Shield Mounting Screws On Universal Joint

WM 489055 REPLACING POWER-STEERING GEAR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

Information

When topping up or filling in Pentosin, make sure that it does not come into contact with the
coolant hoses. To avoid overflow caused by overfilling, observe the instructions → 4890IN TEST
AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING .

If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water
IMMEDIATELY!

Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses.

1. After fitting the pressure lines, fill steering hydraulics with Pentosin CHF 202 and bleed the
steering system → 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING .

2. Adjust toe-in → 449503 SUSPENSION ALIGNMENT, COMPLETE .

3. Calibrate steering-angle sensor → 456005 INITIALIZING AND CALIBRATING


STEERING-ANGLE SENSOR .

WM 4890IN ASSESSMENT OF STEERING GEAR AFTER ACCIDENT DAMAGE


(EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > INFORMATION > FUNDAMENTALS
Various kinds of damage can occur to the steering gear in the event of accidents or driving conditions
similar to accidents. In cases where the steering gear shows no external damage it can sometimes be
difficult and costly to detect damage. Nevertheless, this damage represents an unacceptable risk for the
vehicle, since it could lead to failure of the steering system.

A comprehensive check on all individual parts of the steering gear is not usually feasible due to the
relatively high cost and is not possible using ordinary workshop resources. Instead, consideration must
be given to the condition of other components that are easier to check.

To decide whether the steering gear of a vehicle involved in an accident must be replaced or may
continue to be used, the following guidelines are helpful.

WM 4890IN ASSESSMENT OF STEERING GEAR AFTER ACCIDENT DAMAGE


(EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > INFORMATION > ASSESSMENT OF THE STEERING OF
A VEHICLE INVOLVED IN AN ACCIDENT

The steering gear may remain in the vehicle if all the following conditions are met:

No visible damage to such front-axle parts as wheel rims, spring struts, wheel carriers, control arms,
steering arms, tie rods, suspension subframe, the steering shaft or to the points on the body where
wheel suspension parts are bolted on.

No impermissible rise in torque and no jamming or catching when the steering gear is turned from stop
to stop. When the steering is turned, the front wheels must be free (front axle raised) and, in addition, the
engine must be switched off (pump of power steering undriven).

The permissible tolerances for wheel alignment must not be exceeded.

The steering gear must be replaced by a new or exchange unit if one of the following points applies:

Visible or perceptible damage to the steering gear.

Fire damage (e.g. steering bellows burnt).

Permanent deformation or breakage of:

Steering-gear mountings

Tie rods

Steering arms

Spring struts

Wheel carriers

Control arms

Suspension subframe

If the listed criteria are insufficient for a decision, we recommend that the steering gear be replaced with
a new or exchange unit.

WM 4890IN ASSESSMENT OF STEERING GEAR AFTER ACCIDENT DAMAGE


(EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED.,
PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > INFORMATION > EXCEPTIONAL
REGULATION/ORDER HANDLING

If a workshop's intended exchange of steering gear is refused by a customer or insurer for reasons of
costs, an expert or - if this is impossible abroad, the importer - should be called in at the cost of the
refusing party. If the decision contradicts the guideline, we recommend that a memorandum be drawn up
on the point and that it be countersigned by the expert.

WM 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
INFORMATION > GENERAL

Information

The rack-and-pinion steering gear and power-steering pump must not be repaired or dismantled!

Always replace the O-rings on hydraulic lines!

Ensure absolute cleanliness at all times!

The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced. → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM

The reservoirs must always be replaced if the hydraulic pump is replaced.

If system faults still occur after replacing a component (another component is faulty), the reservoir
does not have to be replaced again.

Steel flexi-pipes must not be kinked or crushed.

Damage to the power steering will occur if there is a shortage of oil in the hydraulic system. Even small
leaks can cause the fluid to escape and damage the servo pump as a result of the high oil pressure in
the hydraulic circuit.

Grunt-like noises that can be heard when the steering is locked, or foam formation in the supply tank
indicate a shortage of oil and/or that air has also been sucked in. Before filling the supply tank, any
existing leaks must be eliminated. In this case, the oil level in the supply tank must be checked with the
engine running as well as stopped! If the oil level drops to the bottom of the reservoir or bubbles rise up,
then there is air in the hydraulic system.

Only Pentosin CHF 202 may be used in the reservoir. Pentosin CHF 202 can be ordered using the
following part number: Delivery quantity: 1 liter = 000.043.203.33.

A dipstick with a MIN/MAX marking is mounted on the reservoir cap → Markings on dipstick . The
markings are for a fluid level when the engine is cold (approx. 20 °C)!
Fig 1: Identifying Markings On Dipstick

WM 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > CHECKING >
CHECKING FLUID LEVEL
Fig 1: Identifying Reservoir

CAUTION: Increased risk of accidents and material damage if too much Pentosin CHF
202 is filled in or if Pentosin CHF 202 comes into contact with the coolant hoses when filling or topping
up.

It is possible to overfill the system, causing Pentosin CHF 202 to overflow onto coolant hoses
and other components.

→ The engine must be run for approx. 20 seconds prior to the fluid level check. Multiple steering
operations (maneuvering) will change the fluid level in the reservoir. Check the fluid level.

→ If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water IMMEDIATELY.

→ Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses.

Information

The reservoir is located at the front left of the engine compartment.

A dipstick with MAX-MIN marks is mounted on the cap of the reservoir. They are for a fluid level with a
cold engine (approx. 20°C).

The MAX mark can easily be exceeded at higher temperatures.

Check the fluid level (Pentosin CHF 202) when the engine is stopped and when it is cold (approx. 20
°C).

The fluid level must be between the MIN and MAX markings → Markings on dipstick .
Fig 2: Identifying Markings On Dipstick

1. Start engine and leave it running at idle speed for approx. 20 seconds. Switch off engine.

2. Open engine cover and the flap of the engine compartment trim panel.

3. Open cap on the supply tank.

4. Wipe dipstick. Close and then re-open cap. The fluid level must be in the indicated range
(MIN/MAX level at approx. 20 °C). Top up with Pentosin if necessary.

WM 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > BLEEDING >
BLEEDING THE STEERING SYSTEM

Information

The steering system and PDCC have a shared reservoir. If repairs are carried out on one system, it is
necessary to bleed both systems.
The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the tandem
pump, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars (FA/RA) are replaced.

If system faults still occur after replacing a component (another component is defective), the
reservoir does not have to be replaced again.

1. After installation is complete, raise the vehicle so that the wheels are no longer touching the
ground.

2. Open engine cover and reservoir.

3. Fill reservoir up to the MAX marking, until the level no longer drops.

4. Then turn the steering to the left and to the right. Hold the steering on full lock for approx. 30
seconds on each side until the level no longer drops. Continually check the fluid level and fill to
the MAX marking again if necessary.

5. Lower the vehicle onto its wheels. Briefly start the engine, let it run for approx. 1 second and
add Pentosin again. This procedure causes the fluid level in the reservoir to fall rapidly, so
constantly add more Pentosin CHF 202. The reservoir must not be sucked dry.

6. If the fluid level in the reservoir does not fall any further when the engine is briefly turned over,
start the engine and let it run at idling speed.

7. Turn steering on full lock several times to left and right at idling speed and observe the fluid
level during this procedure (second worker required). If it continues to fall, add fluid until the
level in the reservoir remains constant and no more air bubbles circulate in the reservoir when
the steering wheel is turned.

8. Switch engine off and set the correct fluid level. This must be between the MIN and MAX
markings.

When the correct level has been reached, no air bubbles must be circulating in the reservoir and the
fluid level must no longer drop.

WM 489255 REPLACING POWER STEERING RADIATOR (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
PRELIMINARY WORK

1. Remove front apron. → 631519 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING FRONT APRON

2. Remove distance measuring sensor. → 278519 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING CONTROL


UNIT FOR DISTANCE MEASURING SENSOR

3. Remove cooling fan housing. → 192019 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING COOLING FAN
HOUSING (RADIATOR FRAME)

WM 489255 REPLACING POWER STEERING RADIATOR (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
INFORMATION > INSTALLATION POSITION OF POWER-STEERING COOLER

Information
The power steering radiator is located at the radiator module (water radiator, condenser, transmission oil
cooler) behind the front apron.

Fig 1: Identifying Installation Position Of Power-Steering Cooler

WM 489255 REPLACING POWER STEERING RADIATOR (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
REMOVING POWER STEERING RADIATOR > REMOVING COOLER FOR POWER
STEERING

CAUTION: Increased risk of accidents if Pentosin CHF 202 gets onto the surrounding area
(e.g. onto the coolant hoses) when the oil cooler hoses are loosened (opened).

Possible danger of injury or damage.

→ Collect emerging Pentosin.

→ Wear protective goggles when carrying out overhead work on lines with Pentosin.

→ Wear protective gloves.

→ If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water IMMEDIATELY.

→ Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses.

Information
After pulling off the hoses, close off all openings immediately using commercially available rubber
stoppers.

1. Swivel out filler panel between charge-air cooler on left and air guide -1- and remove it -2- .
Fig 1: Swiveling Out Filler Panel

2. Remove hydraulic lines to the power-steering cooler.


Fig 2: Removing Hydraulic Oil Lines

1. 2.1. Loosen hose clamps.

2. 2.2. Pull off both hoses -1- .

3. 2.3. Remove holder -2- for the hoses.

3. Release the two holders for the power-steering cooler using a screwdriver, tilt them forwards
-arrow- and remove them.
Fig 3: Releasing Holders For Power-Steering Cooler

4. Remove the fastening screws -arrows- for the cooler module at the bottom on both sides.
Fig 4: Locating Cooler Support Mounting

5. Remove power-steering cooler.


Fig 5: Removing Power-Steering Cooler

1. 5.1. With the fastening screws for the radiator module loosened, the module can be
pushed to the rear a little -1- .

2. 5.2. By turning -2- to the front, remove the power-steering cooler (do not bend the
lines!).

WM 489255 REPLACING POWER STEERING RADIATOR (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
INSTALLING POWER STEERING RADIATOR > INSTALLING POWER-STEERING
COOLER

1. Insert power-steering cooler.


Fig 1: Inserting Power-Steering Cooler

1. 1.1. Push the cooler module to the rear a little -1- .

2. 1.2. Insert hydraulic oil lines -2- and guide the power-steering cooler towards the
cooler module.

2. Fit power-steering cooler.


Fig 2: Locating Bracket For Power-Steering Cooler

1. 2.1. Engage the locking lugs on the holder for the power-steering cooler on both
sides into the guide provided -1- .

2. 2.2. Insert the power-steering cooler into the holder -2- on both sides.

3. 2.3. Engage the holder at the top on both sides in the guide provided -3- .

4. 2.4. Press holder and power-steering cooler into the mounting -4- on the cooler
module.

3. Fit the fastening screws -arrows- on both sides of the cooler module at the bottom.
Fig 3: Locating Cooler Support Mounting

4. Fit hydraulic lines to the power-steering cooler.


Fig 4: Fitting Hydraulic Lines

1. 4.1. Connect both hoses -1- .

2. 4.2. Fit hose clamps.

3. 4.3. Fit holder for hoses -2- .

5. Clip in filler panel between charge-air cooler on left and air guide to the guides provided
-arrows- and fit it.
Fig 5: Fitting Filler Panel

WM 489255 REPLACING POWER STEERING RADIATOR (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Install distance measuring sensor. → 278519 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING CONTROL


UNIT FOR DISTANCE MEASURING SENSOR

2. Install cooling fan housing. → 192019 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING COOLING FAN
HOUSING (RADIATOR FRAME)

3. Install front apron. → 631519 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING FRONT APRON

WM 489419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HOSE FOR POWER STEERING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK

1. Remove engine cover. → 108319 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING ENGINE COVER


(DESIGN COVER)

2. Remove front left wheel.→ 440519 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING WHEEL


3. Remove front left wheel housing liner. → 505619 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING FRONT
WHEEL HOUSING LINER

4. Remove cover for front underbody. → 519219 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING COVER
FOR FRONT UNDERBODY

WM 489419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HOSE FOR POWER STEERING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HOSE FOR POWER STEERING >
REMOVING HOSE FOR POWER STEERING

CAUTION:

Damage can result from Pentosin getting into the surrounding area (e.g. onto the coolant
hoses) when the hydraulic hoses are released (opened).

→ Avoid all contact with Pentosin.

→ Collect emerging Pentosin in a suitable container.

→ Wear protective goggles when carrying out overhead work on lines with Pentosin!

→ Wear protective gloves!

→ If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, thoroughly clean them with water IMMEDIATELY.

→ Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses!


Fig 1: Identifying Installation Position Of Hose For Power Steering

1. Remove left charge air line between the charge-air cooler and air box for the throttle valve. →
Removing charge air line on the left
Fig 2: Removing Charge Air Line On Left

2. Disconnect positive crankcase ventilation line -3- on the left, next to the throttle valve,
underneath the engine cover (design cover).
Fig 3: Disconnecting Positive Crankcase Ventilation

3. Unclip water hose from the bracket and turn it away.

4. Remove reinforcement plate -1- .


Fig 4: Identifying Reinforcement Plate Screws

1. 4.1. Undo fastening screws -2- .

2. 4.2. Remove reinforcement plate -1- .

5. Remove the lower left pressure hose. → Removing lower pressure hose
Fig 5: Locating Lower Pressure Hose

6. Remove the lower charge air line (in the left wheel housing) together with the positive
crankcase ventilation hose. To do this, pull the complete vent line in the assembly through in a
downward direction. → Removing charge air line at the bottom left

→ 1052IN INFORMATION ON POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (FULL-THROTTLE


VENTILATION) TURBO
Fig 6: Removing Charge Air Line At Bottom Left

7. Loosen anti-roll bar and secure it against falling down. → 407719 REMOVING AND
REINSTALLING FRONT STABILIZER (PDCC)

8. Undo line bracket for hose line

1. 8.1. Unscrew and remove fastening screw for line bracket on the air-conditioning
compressor. → Line bracket on air conditioning compressor
Fig 7: Locating Screw On Line Bracket On Air Conditioning Compressor

2. 8.2. Unscrew nut -1- securing line bracket to body.


Fig 8: Removing Screw Securing Line Bracket On Body

3. 8.3. Unscrew and remove fastening nuts -8- securing the line bracket to the steering
gear.

9. Unplug the Servotronic connector -1- .


Fig 9: Identifying Servotronic Connector (Shown Without Heat Shield)

10. Remove pressure line from the hydraulic pump. → Disconnecting pressure line from hydraulic
pump
Fig 10: Disconnecting Pressure Line From Hydraulic Pump

1. 10.1. Unscrew and remove union nut.

2. 10.2. Pull out pressure line.

3. 10.3. Collect emerging Pentosin in a container.

11. Remove pressure line from steering gear.


Fig 11: Pulling Out Pressure Line On Steering Gear

1. 11.1. Unscrew and remove hexagon socket screw -4- .

2. 11.2. Pull off retainer plate -5- towards the rear.

3. 11.3. Pull out pressure line -6- .

4. 11.4. Collect emerging Pentosin in a container.

12. Remove the complete line by pulling it inwards.

WM 489419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HOSE FOR POWER STEERING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HOSE FOR POWER STEERING >
INSTALLING HOSE FOR POWER STEERING

Information

For vehicles without Servotronic, the hydraulic system must be flushed with approx. two liters of
Pentosin.

After repair work the hydraulic system must be bled → 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON
POWER STEERING . The vehicle must be lowered onto the wheels for this.
Only use Pentosin CHF 202 to fill the hydraulic system.

Check the hydraulic fluid level.

Replace sealing rings.

1. Turn the pressure line to insert it and position it correctly.

2. Fit pressure line to the steering gear.

1. 2.1. Position pressure line -6- on the steering gear.

2. 2.2. Secure the pressure line -6- and retainer plate -5- with the hexagon socket
screw -4- .

Pressure line to steering gear:

Retainer plate to steering gear:

Fig 1: Fitting Pressure Line To Steering Gear

3. Fit the pressure line into the hydraulic pump. → Fitting pressure line into hydraulic pump
Fig 2: Fitting Pressure Line Into Hydraulic Pump

1. 3.1. Position the pressure line in the hydraulic pump.

2. 3.2. Tighten union nut and pressure line to the hydraulic pump.

4. Plug in the Servotronic connector -1- .


Fig 3: Identifying Servotronic Connector (Shown Without Heat Shield)

5. Fit the line bracket for the pressure line.

1. 5.1. Fit the line bracket nuts -8- on the steering gear.

2. 5.2. Tighten the line bracket nut -1- to the body.

3. 5.3. Fit the fastening screw on the air-conditioning compressor.


Fig 4: Fitting Line Bracket For Steering Gear

6. Secure the anti-roll bar. → Installing front anti-roll bar

7. Fit the charge air line (in the left wheel housing) together with the positive crankcase ventilation
hose. To do this, pull the complete vent line in the assembly through in an upward direction. →
Fitting charge air line at the bottom left

→ 1052IN INFORMATION ON POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (FULL-THROTTLE


VENTILATION) TURBO
Fig 5: Fitting Charge Air Line At Bottom Left

8. Fit the lower left pressure hose. → Fitting lower pressure hose
Fig 6: Fitting Lower Pressure Hose

9. Install reinforcement plate -1- .

1. 9.1. Position reinforcement plate -1- .

2. 9.2. Tighten fastening screws -2- .


Fig 7: Identifying Reinforcement Plate Screws

10. Clip the water hose into the bracket.

11. Clip in the positive crankcase ventilation line -3- on the left, beside the throttle valve,
underneath the engine cover (design cover).
Fig 8: Fitting Positive Crankcase Ventilation

12. Fit left charge air line between the charge-air cooler and air box for the throttle valve. → Fitting
charge air line on the left
Fig 9: Fitting Charge Air Line On Left

WM 489419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HOSE FOR POWER STEERING (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

Information

Pentosin in engine compartment

The reservoir is located at the front left of the engine compartment.

A dipstick with MAX/MIN markings is mounted on the cap of the reservoir. They are for a fluid level
with a cold engine (approx. 20°C).

The MAX marking can be easily exceeded at higher temperatures.

Check the fluid level (Pentosin CHF 11 S) when the engine is not running and when it is cold
(approx. 20°C).

1. Install front left wheel housing liner. → 505619 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING FRONT
WHEEL HOUSING LINER

2. Install front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING WHEEL


3. Install front cover. → Installing Cover For Front Underbody

4. Install engine cover. → 108319 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING ENGINE COVER (DESIGN
COVER)

5. If fitted: Bleed Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC). → 430307 BLEEDING PORSCHE
DYNAMIC CHASSIS CONTROL (PDCC)

WM 489719 REMOVING AND INSTALLING RESERVOIR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Reservoir Tightening 10 Nm (7.5


holder torque ftlb.)

WM 489719 REMOVING AND INSTALLING RESERVOIR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
REINSTALLING RESERVOIR > REMOVING RESERVOIR

WARNING: Caustic fluids

Danger of chemical burns

→ Avoid contact with caustic fluid.

→ Wear personal protective gear.

→ Ensure that there is good ventilation.

→ If you do come into contact, wash off immediately with plenty of warm water and contact a doctor if
necessary.

NOTE: Aggressive fluids

Risk of damage to components and surfaces

→ Do not spill fluids.

→ In the event of contact, wash the component or surface with water.

→ Replace components that are already damaged.


NOTE: Pentosin

Water hoses can soften and may be damaged irreparably

→ Always keep water hoses away from Pentosin.

→ Water hoses that come into contact with Pentosin must be thoroughly cleaned immediately.

→ Water hoses that have already been contaminated with Pentosin over a long time must be replaced.

Fig 1: Identifying Reservoir Position (Shown With PDCC)

Information

On vehicles with PDCC, the power-steering fluid reservoir is located in the combined reservoir, which
also supplies the PDCC system.

For details of removal and installation, see → 430955 REPLACING RESERVOIR (PDCC) .

1. Empty the reservoir using a suitable suction device. Only use a suction device that is used
exclusively for Pentosin, not for any other fluids.

2. Remove hoses.

1. 2.1. Open and pull back clamps -1- using a suitable pair of pliers.

2. 2.2. Place a suitable absorbent cloth underneath and use a drip pan if possible.

3. 2.3. Pull off hoses -2- .


3. Unscrew fastening screws -3- on the bracket.
Fig 2: Identifying Clamps, Hoses and Fasteners

4. Detach lid seal -1- behind the reservoir -2- from the flange.

5. Tilt the reservoir -2- and holder -3- towards the engine compartment until the fastening screw
-4- on the reservoir is accessible.

6. Unscrew fastening screw -4- .


Fig 3: Detaching Lid Seal

7. Lift off retaining block -1- for reservoir -3- from the tab -2- .
Fig 4: Identifying Reservoir, Tab And Retaining Block

8. Remove the reservoir -3- .

WM 489719 REMOVING AND INSTALLING RESERVOIR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
REINSTALLING RESERVOIR > INSTALLING RESERVOIR

Information

Overfilling the system can cause Pentosin to overflow onto coolant hoses and other components. The
engine must be run for approx. 20 seconds prior to the fluid level check. Check the fluid level.

1. The reservoir is installed in reverse order to removal.

Tightening torque for holder: Tightening torque 10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.)

WARNING: Caustic fluids

1. Danger of chemical burns


→ Avoid contact with caustic fluid.

→ Wear personal protective gear.

→ Ensure that there is good ventilation.

→ If you do come into contact, wash off immediately with plenty of warm water and contact a
doctor if necessary.

NOTE: Aggressive fluids

1. Risk of damage to components and surfaces

→ Do not spill fluids.

→ In the event of contact, wash the component or surface with water.

→ Replace components that are already damaged.

NOTE: Pentosin

1. Water hoses can soften and may be damaged irreparably

→ Always keep water hoses away from Pentosin.

→ Water hoses that come into contact with Pentosin must be thoroughly cleaned immediately.

→ Water hoses that have already been contaminated with Pentosin over a long time must be
replaced.

2. Fill the reservoir with Pentosin.

WM 489719 REMOVING AND INSTALLING RESERVOIR (EXCEPT PANAMERA


EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Check the fluid level. → 480201 CHECKING HYDRAULIC FLUID (FLUID LEVEL)

WM 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Return line Shop-made, for Inner diameter +12 mm +3 mm


extension flushing the
steering system.

NOTE:
Length

Return line Shop-made, for Length +1, 700 mm +300 mm


extension flushing the
steering system.

NOTE:
Inner diameter

WM 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM

Information

The following components of the steering system must also be replaced on all vehicles:

Reservoir

Suction hose from reservoir to hydraulic pump (referred to as "suction hose" in the text)

Return line from steering fluid cooler to reservoir (referred to as "return line" in the text)

After replacing components, the steering system must be flushed with approx. 3 - 4 liters of steering
fluid. This will flush impurities, resulting from defective components and/or wear, out of the steering
system. A second mechanic is required for some of the repair work.

WM 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM (EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS,


PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM > WORK PREPARATION: HOSE (SHOP-MADE)

Return line extension, for draining steering fluid.

Length of hose (shop-made) for return line extension (adopted from the Cayenne)

→ Inner diameter: +12 mm+3 mm

→ Length: +1, 700 mm+300 mm

1. Remove underbody protection and place a suitable container for collecting steering fluid
underneath, e.g. 10-liter canister → 519219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR
FRONT UNDERBODY .

2. Disconnect return line at the steering fluid cooler and drain steering fluid.

3. Disconnect return line at the reservoir -4- and remove it completely (Fig 1 shows engine
compartment on the Cayenne as an example).
Fig 1: Identifying Reservoir, Suction Hose And Return Line

4. Fit the hose (shop-made) onto the connection piece for the steering fluid cooler (return).

Information

Use a sufficiently large container to collect steering fluid, e.g. a 10-litre canister.

1. Secure the free end of the hose (shop-made) in the collection container (strong flow of
fluid).

Guide the other end of the hose (shop-made) into the steering fluid collection container.

5. Replace and fit suction hose -3- and reservoir -1- (Fig 2 shows engine compartment on the
Cayenne as an example).
Fig 2: Identifying Reservoir, Suction Hose And Return Line

6. Close off connection piece for the return line -4- at the reservoir.

7. Fill the reservoir up to the MAX marking until the fluid level no longer drops.

Engine is not started!

8. Raise the vehicle until the wheels are no longer touching the floor. Turn the steering fully to the
left and right and hold it at full lock for approx. 30 seconds on each side until the level no
longer drops. Continually check the fluid level and fill to the MAX marking again.

9. Procedure for flushing the steering system

Vehicle must be standing on its wheels.

1. 9.1. - Have a can containing approx. 3 - 4 liters of steering fluid ready. First
mechanic continually checks the fluid level in the reservoir and checks that
Pentosin flows safely into the container.

The reservoir must not run dry!

2. 9.2. - Second mechanic sits in the vehicle and starts the engine for max. 1
second following consultation with the first mechanic .
3. 9.3. - Second mechanic must also start turning the steering to the left and right at
full lock on either side.

4. 9.4. - Stop the engine IMMEDIATELY after flushing the system for 1 second! Fill the
can with steering fluid if necessary and check the flow in the collection container
(secure it to prevent it from slipping out!).

5. 9.5. - Check the fluid level in the reservoir and continually top it up each time the
engine is started. Then restart the engine several times following consultation
with the first mechanic until the steering fluid (3 - 4 liters) you are using to flush out the
system has been flushed through.

Then stop the engine IMMEDIATELY.

10. Once the flushing process is complete, remove the hose (shop-made).

11. Fit new return line.

12. Bleed the steering system and correct the fluid level in the reservoir. → 4890IN TEST AND
ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING

13. By shining a torch in the reservoir, check for shimmering metal particles (like metallic paint) in
the steering fluid. Don't confuse these with air bubbles! If metal particles are visible, flush the
system again.

14. Fit underbody protection → 519219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR FRONT
UNDERBODY .

WM 489819 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > TECHNICAL VALUES

Location Description Type Basic value Tolerance 1 Tolerance 2

Hydraulic pump M8 x 20 thread Tightening 23 Nm (17


to rear bracket torque ftlb.)
(3 x Torx)
Hydraulic pump M8 thread Tightening 23 Nm (17
to front bracket torque ftlb.)
(3 x Torx)
Pulley to Thread Tightening 25 Nm (19
hydraulic pump torque ftlb.)

WM 489819 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > PRELIMINARY WORK

NOTE: Risk of material damage if too much Pentosin is used or if Pentosin gets onto the coolant
hoses when filling or topping up.

Observe the following specifications in order to avoid overfilling and thus overflowing.
Before checking the fluid level, run the engine for approx. 20 seconds. Multiple steering
operations (maneuvering) will change the fluid level in the reservoir! Check the fluid
level.

If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water
IMMEDIATELY.

Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses.

1. Remove engine cover. → 108319 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING ENGINE COVER


(DESIGN COVER)

2. Remove cover for lock support. →703919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR REAR
LOCK SUPPORT

3. Remove the pressure pipes on the left. → 214119 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING
PRESSURE PIPE

4. Raise the vehicle. → 4X00IN LIFTING THE VEHICLE

5. Remove front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING WHEEL

6. Remove front wheel housing liner on the left. → 505619 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING
FRONT WHEEL HOUSING LINER

WM 489819 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP > REMOVING
HYDRAULIC PUMP

CAUTION:

Damage can result from Pentosin getting into the surrounding area (e.g. onto the coolant
hoses) when the hydraulic hoses are loosened (opened).

→ Avoid all contact with Pentosin.

→ Collect emerging Pentosin in a suitable container.

→ Wear protective goggles when carrying out overhead work on lines with Pentosin!

→ Wear protective gloves!

→ If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water IMMEDIATELY.

→ Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses!

Information

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump (tandem hydraulic pump), steering, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars
(FA/RA), are replaced.

The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced. → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM .
Fig 1: Identifying Position Of Hydraulic Pump

1. Remove left charge air line between the charge-air cooler and air box for the throttle valve. →
Removing charge air line on the left
Fig 2: Removing Charge Air Line On Left

2. Disconnect positive crankcase ventilation line -3- on the left, next to the throttle valve,
underneath the engine cover (design cover).
Fig 3: Disconnecting Positive Crankcase Ventilation

3. Unclip water hose from the bracket and turn it away.

4. Drain Pentosin from the power-steering reservoir using suction. Only draw out fluid using a
syringe that is used exclusively for Pentosin.

5. Remove hydraulic pump pulley.


Fig 4: Removing Hydraulic Pump Pulley

1. 5.1. Loosen fastening screws -1- on the hydraulic pump pulley (do not unscrew
fully).

2. 5.2. Remove drive belt. → 137819 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING DRIVE BELT

3. 5.3. Unscrew fastening screws and remove the pulley.

6. Remove the lower left pressure hose. → Removing lower pressure hose
Fig 5: Removing Lower Pressure Hose

7. Remove the lower charge air line (in the left wheel housing) together with the positive
crankcase ventilation hose. To do this, pull the complete vent line in the assembly through in a
downward direction. → Removing charge air line at the bottom left

→ 1052IN INFORMATION ON POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (FULL-THROTTLE


VENTILATION) TURBO
Fig 6: Removing Charge Air Line At Bottom Left

8. Disconnect the air-conditioning compressor and secure it to prevent it from falling down.

→ 873419 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING AIR-CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR

9. Loosen the support for the hydraulic line on the compressor.

10. Remove the pressure and intake lines for the hydraulic pump. Screw off the fastening nuts -5-
and remove the holder -6- . (System runs until empty; use a suitable collection pan)
Fig 7: Removing Hydraulic Pump Lines

11. Unscrew the fastening screws -2- at the front of the hydraulic pump.

12. Unscrew the fastening screw -3- at the side of the hydraulic pump.
Fig 8: Disconnecting Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

13. Carefully remove the hydraulic pump to the side by turning it.

WM 489819 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP > INSTALLING
HYDRAULIC PUMP

Information

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump (tandem hydraulic pump), steering, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars
(FA/RA), are replaced.

The hydraulic system must be bled after repair work is carried out. The vehicle must be lowered
onto the wheels for this. → 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING

Only use Pentosin CHF 11S to fill the hydraulic system.

Check the hydraulic fluid level.

Replace sealing rings.


Observe specified tightening torques. → 4X00IN TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR STEERING .

Make sure not to damage the cooling fin.

1. Carefully fit the hydraulic pump from the side.

2. Carefully fit the three fastening screws -2- at the front Tightening torque 23 Nm (17 ftlb.)
and the fastening screw -3- at the side Tightening torque 23 Nm (17 ftlb.) of the hydraulic
pump and then tighten all screws to the specified tightening torque.
Fig 1: Installing Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

3. Fit the pressure and intake lines to the hydraulic pump. Insert the intake lines into the hydraulic
pump, position the holder -6- and screw in the fastening nut -5- .
Fig 2: Installing Hydraulic Pump Lines

4. Secure the air-conditioning compressor. → Installing Air-Conditioning Compressor

5. Fit the support for the hydraulic line to the air-conditioning compressor.

6. Fit the lower charge air line (in the left wheel housing) together with the positive crankcase
ventilation hose. To do this, pull the complete vent line in the assembly through in an upward
direction. → Fitting charge air line at the bottom left
→ 1052IN INFORMATION ON POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (FULL-THROTTLE
VENTILATION) TURBO

Fig 3: Fitting Charge Air Line At Bottom Left

7. Fit the lower left pressure hose. → Fitting lower pressure hose
Fig 4: Fitting Lower Pressure Hose

8. Position the pulley and screw in the fastening screws -1- .

9. Fit drive belt. → Installing Drive Belt

10. Tighten the fastening screws -1- for the pulley to the hydraulic pump to the specified torque.
Tightening torque 25 Nm (19 ftlb.)
Fig 5: Installing Pulley

11. Clip the water hose into the bracket.

12. Clip in the positive crankcase ventilation line -3- on the left, beside the throttle valve,
underneath the engine cover (design cover).
Fig 6: Fitting Positive Crankcase Ventilation

13. Fit left charge air line between the charge-air cooler and air box for the throttle valve. → Fitting
charge air line on the left
Fig 7: Fitting Charge Air Line On Left

WM 489819 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP (EXCEPT


PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4
PLATINUM ED.) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

Information

The reservoir is located at the front left of the engine compartment.

A dipstick with MIN/MAX markings is mounted on the cap of the reservoir. These markings are for
a fluid level on a cold engine (approx. 20 °C).

The MAX marking can be easily exceeded at higher temperatures.

Check the fluid level (Pentosin CHF 11 S) with the engine switched off and cold (approx. 20 °C).

1. Fit the front wheel housing liner on the left. → 505619 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING
FRONT WHEEL HOUSING LINER

2. Fit the front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING WHEEL

3. Fit front underbody panelling. → Installing Cover For Front Underbody


4. Install the pressure pipes on the left. → Installing Pressure Pipes

5. Install cover for lock support. → 703919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR REAR
LOCK SUPPORT

6. Fit the front engine cover. → 108319 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING ENGINE COVER
(DESIGN COVER)

7. Fill the reservoir and do not exceed the MAX marking.

8. Bleed the PDCC and hydraulic power assistance system. → 430307 BLEEDING PORSCHE
DYNAMIC CHASSIS CONTROL (PDCC)

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - 3.6 V6 (PANAMERA,


PANAMERA 4, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
GENERAL

Information

The rack-and-pinion steering gear and power-steering pump must not be repaired or dismantled!

Always replace the O-rings on hydraulic lines!

Ensure absolute cleanliness at all times!

The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced. → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars (FA/RA), are replaced (PDCC, not diesel).

If system faults still occur after replacing a component (another component is defective), the
reservoir does not have to be replaced again.

Steel flexi-pipes must not be kinked or crushed.

Observe safety requirements! → 4303AW SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR PORSCHE DYNAMIC


CHASSIS CONTROL (PDCC)

The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced.

The reservoir must always be replaced if the hydraulic pump is replaced.


Fig 1: Identifying Position Of Hydraulic Pump On Engine (Example)

Damage to the power steering will occur if there is a shortage of oil in the hydraulic system. Even small
leaks can cause the hydraulic fluid to escape and damage the servo pump as a result of high oil
pressure occurring in the hydraulic circuit.

Grunt-like noises that can be heard when the steering is locked, or foam formation in the reservoir
indicate a shortage of oil and/or that air has also been sucked in. Before filling the reservoir, any existing
leaks must be eliminated on the suction side. Alternatively, the defective part on the pressure side
should be replaced.

CAUTION: Increased risk of accidents and material damage if too much Pentosin CHF
11S is filled in or if Pentosin CHF 11S comes into contact with the coolant hoses when filling
or topping up.

It is possible to overfill the system, causing Pentosin CHF 11S to overflow onto coolant hoses
and other components.

→ Before checking the fluid level, run the engine for approx. 20 seconds. Multiple steering operations
(maneuvering) will change the fluid level in the reservoir. Check the fluid level.

→ If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water IMMEDIATELY.

→ Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses.

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - 3.6 V6 (PANAMERA,


PANAMERA 4, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
PRELIMINARY WORK

Information

The engine does not need to be removed in order to remove and install the hydraulic pump.

The hydraulic pump can be accessed from above.

1. Open the front lid.

2. Raise the vehicle. → 4X00IN LIFTING THE VEHICLE

3. Remove engine guard. → Removing Cover For Front Underbody


Fig 1: Identifying Engine Guard

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - 3.6 V6 (PANAMERA,


PANAMERA 4, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
REMOVING HYDRAULIC PUMP

Information

Close the open connections with suitable plugs. Collect emerging hydraulic fluid in a suitable container.

1. Drain Pentosin from the power-steering reservoir using suction. Only draw out fluid using a
syringe that is used exclusively for Pentosin.

2. Mark the rolling direction of the drive belt.

3. Loosen the fastening screws -1- on the hydraulic pump pulley (do not unscrew fully). Remove
the drive belt. → 137819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING DRIVE BELT . Unscrew the fastening
screws -1- and remove the pulley.
Fig 1: Locating Fastening Screws On Pulley

4. Loosen the cable holder from the nut on the pressure line.

Remove the pressure pipe -4- on the hydraulic pump using an open-ended wrench (a/f 17).

5. Loosen the hose clamp on the intake pipe -5- and pull off the intake pipe.

(System runs until empty; use a suitable collection pan)


Fig 2: Removing Lines

6. Unscrew the three fastening screws -2- at the front of the hydraulic pump.

7. Unscrew the fastening screw -3- on the side of the hydraulic pump and remove the hydraulic
pump.
Fig 3: Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - 3.6 V6 (PANAMERA,


PANAMERA 4, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP

Information

The rack-and-pinion steering gear and power-steering pump must not be repaired or dismantled!

Always replace the O-rings on hydraulic lines!

Ensure absolute cleanliness at all times!

The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced. → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars (FA/RA), are replaced.

If system faults still occur after replacing a component (another component is defective), the
reservoir does not have to be replaced again.

Steel flexi-pipes must not be kinked or crushed.


Information

Only use Pentosin CHF 202 to fill the hydraulic system.

Pay attention to the hydraulic fluid level.

Replace sealing rings.

Information

Observe specified tightening torques → 4X00IN TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR STEERING

1. If the hydraulic pump is replaced, the following components must also be replaced:

Suction hose

Return line

Reservoir

See also description below → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM

2. Carefully fit the three fastening screws -2- at the front and the fastening screw -3- at the side
of the hydraulic pump and then tighten all screws to the specified tightening torque.
Fig 1: Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump
3. Fit the intake pipe -5- on the hydraulic pump using a hose clamp. To do this, push the hose for
the intake pipe firmly onto the connecting piece for the hydraulic pump.

4. Fit the pressure pipe -4- on the hydraulic pump using an open-ended wrench (a/f 17).

Push the cable holder onto the nut on the pressure line.

Fig 2: Installing Lines

5. Position the pulley and screw in the fastening screws -1- . Fit the drive belt. → Installing Drive
Belt
Fig 3: Installing Pulley

6. Tighten the three fastening screws -1- for the pulley on the hydraulic pump to the specified
torque.
Fig 4: Fastening Screws For Pulley

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - 3.6 V6 (PANAMERA,


PANAMERA 4, PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) >
SUBSEQUENT WORK

1. Disconnect pressure pipe at the servo oil cooler (line leading to the hydraulic fluid tank). Have
a suitable plug ready and close the line (emerging hydraulic fluid!). Collect emerging hydraulic
fluid in a suitable container.

Before installing a new reservoir, the steering system must be flushed following repairs. → 489729
FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM

1. Bleed the steering system and check the fluid level. → 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK
ON POWER STEERING

2. Fit the pressure line on the servo oil cooler.

3. Bleed the hydraulic system with the engine running by turning the steering several times to the
right or left stop and adjust the hydraulic fluid level several times as required → 4890IN TEST
AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING .

4. Fit the engine guard. → Installing Cover For Front Underbody .


WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - V8 (PANAMERA S,
PANAMERA 4S, PANAMERA TURBO, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S) >
PRELIMINARY WORK

NOTE: Risk of material damage if too much Pentosin is used or if Pentosin gets onto the coolant
hoses when filling or topping up.

Observe the following specifications in order to avoid overfilling and thus overflowing.

Before checking the fluid level, run the engine for approx. 20 seconds. Multiple steering
operations (maneuvering) will change the fluid level in the reservoir! Check the fluid
level.

If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water
IMMEDIATELY.

Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses.

1. Raise the vehicle at the prescribed jacking points. → 4X00IN LIFTING THE VEHICLE

2. Remove front left wheel housing liner. → 505619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT
WHEEL HOUSING LINER

3. Remove front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - V8 (PANAMERA S,


PANAMERA 4S, PANAMERA TURBO, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S) >
REMOVING HYDRAULIC PUMP

CAUTION:

Damage can result from Pentosin getting into the surrounding area (e.g. onto the coolant
hoses) when the hydraulic hoses are loosened (opened).

→ Avoid all contact with Pentosin.

→ Collect emerging Pentosin in a suitable container.

→ Wear protective goggles when carrying out overhead work on lines with Pentosin!

→ Wear protective gloves!

→ If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water IMMEDIATELY.

Information

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump (tandem hydraulic pump), steering, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars
(FA/RA), are replaced.
The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced. → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM .

Fig 1: Locating Installation Position For Hydraulic Pump

1. Drain Pentosin from the power-steering reservoir using suction. Only draw out fluid using a
syringe that is used exclusively for Pentosin.

2. Loosen the fastening screws -1- on the hydraulic pump pulley (do not unscrew fully). Remove
the drive belt. → 137819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING DRIVE BELT . Unscrew the fastening
screws -1- and remove the pulley.
Fig 2: Fastening Screws On Pulley

3. Remove reinforcement plate -1- .


Fig 3: Identifying Reinforcement Plate Mounting Screws

1. 3.1. Unscrew the fastening screws -2- .

2. 3.2. Remove the reinforcement plate -1- .

4. Disconnect the air-conditioning compressor and secure it to prevent it from falling down.

→ 873419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING AIR-CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR

5. Remove the pressure pipe -4- and intake pipe -5- at the hydraulic pump.

(The system runs until empty; use a suitable collection pan)


Fig 4: Removing Pipes

6. Unscrew the three fastening screws -2- at the front of the hydraulic pump.

7. Unscrew the fastening screw -3- at the side of the hydraulic pump.
Fig 5: Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

8. Carefully remove the hydraulic pump to the side by turning it.

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - V8 (PANAMERA S,


PANAMERA 4S, PANAMERA TURBO, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S) >
INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP

Information

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump (tandem hydraulic pump), steering, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars
(FA/RA), are replaced.

The hydraulic system must be bled following repairs → 48 TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON
POWER STEERING . The vehicle must be lowered onto the wheels for this.

Only use Pentosin CHF 11S to fill the hydraulic system.

Check the hydraulic fluid level.

Replace sealing rings.

Observe correct tightening torques. → 48 TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR STEERING


The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced. → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM .

Information

Make sure not to damage the radiator grilles.

1. If the hydraulic pump is replaced, the following components must also be replaced :

Suction hose

Return line

Reservoir

See also description below → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM

2. Carefully position the hydraulic pump from the side.

3. Carefully fit the three fastening screws -2- at the front and the fastening screw -3- at the side
of the hydraulic pump and then tighten all screws to the specified tightening torque.
Fig 1: Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

4. Fit the pressure pipe -4- and intake pipe -5- at the hydraulic pump.
(Slide the hose for the intake pipe firmly onto the connecting piece for the hydraulic pump.)

Fig 2: Fitting Pipes

5. Secure the air-conditioning compressor. → Installing Air-Conditioning Compressor

6. Install the reinforcement plate -1- .


Fig 3: Identifying Reinforcement Plate Mounting Screws

1. 6.1. Position the reinforcement plate -1- .

2. 6.2. Screw in the fastening screws -2- .

7. Position the pulley and screw in the fastening screws -1- . Fit the drive belt. → Installing Drive
Belt
Fig 4: Fitting Pulley

8. Tighten the three fastening screws -1- for the pulley on the hydraulic pump to the specified
torque.
Fig 5: Fastening Screws For Pulley

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - V8 (PANAMERA S,


PANAMERA 4S, PANAMERA TURBO, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S) >
SUBSEQUENT WORK

Information

Pentosin in engine compartment

The reservoir is located at the front left of the engine compartment.

A dipstick with MIN/MAX markings is attached to the reservoir cap. The markings are for a fluid
level on a cold engine (approx. 20 °C).

The MAX marking can be easily exceeded at higher temperatures.

Check the fluid level (Pentosin CHF 202) when the engine is not running and when it is cold
(approx. 20 °C).

1. Flush the steering system → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM

2. Fit cover for front underbody. → 519219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR FRONT
UNDERBODY
3. Fit front left wheel housing liner. → 505619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT WHEEL
HOUSING LINER

4. Fit the front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL

5. Bleed the hydraulic power-assisted steering system. → Bleeding The Steering System

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - V8 (PDCC)


(PANAMERA S, PANAMERA 4S, PANAMERA TURBO, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA
TURBO S) > PRELIMINARY WORK

NOTE: Risk of material damage if too much Pentosin is used or if Pentosin gets onto the coolant
hoses when filling or topping up.

Observe the following specifications in order to avoid overfilling and thus overflowing.

Before checking the fluid level, run the engine for approx. 20 seconds. Multiple steering
operations (maneuvering) will change the fluid level in the reservoir! Check the fluid
level.

If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water
IMMEDIATELY.

Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses.

1. Remove the engine cover. → 108319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ENGINE COVER
(DESIGN COVER)

2. Remove cover for lock support. → 703919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR
REAR LOCK SUPPORT

3. Remove the pressure pipes at the left. → 214119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING PRESSURE
PIPE

4. Raise the vehicle at the prescribed jacking points. → 4X00IN LIFTING THE VEHICLE

5. Remove the front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL

6. Remove the front left wheel housing liner. → 505619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT
WHEEL HOUSING LINER

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - V8 (PDCC)


(PANAMERA S, PANAMERA 4S, PANAMERA TURBO, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA
TURBO S) > REMOVING HYDRAULIC PUMP

CAUTION:

Damage can result from Pentosin getting into the surrounding area (e.g. onto the coolant
hoses) when the hydraulic hoses are loosened (opened).
→ Avoid all contact with Pentosin.

→ Collect emerging Pentosin in a suitable container.

→ Wear protective goggles when carrying out overhead work on lines with Pentosin!

→ Wear protective gloves!

→ If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water IMMEDIATELY.

→ Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses!

Information

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump (tandem hydraulic pump), steering, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars
(FA/RA), are replaced.

The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced. → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM .
Fig 1: Locating Installation Position Of Hydraulic Pump

1. Remove the charge air line at the left between the charge air cooler and the air box for the
throttle valve.
Fig 2: Removing Charge Air Line At Left

2. Disconnect the positive crankcase ventilation line -3- at the left, beside the throttle valve,
underneath the engine cover (design cover).
Fig 3: Disconnecting Positive Crankcase Ventilation

3. Unclip the water hose from the bracket and turn it away.

4. Drain Pentosin from the power-steering reservoir using suction. Only draw out fluid using a
syringe that is used exclusively for Pentosin.

5. Loosen the fastening screws -1- on the hydraulic pump pulley (do not unscrew fully). Remove
the drive belt. → 137819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING DRIVE BELT . Unscrew the fastening
screws and remove the pulley.
Fig 4: Fastening Screws On Pulley

6. Remove reinforcement plate -1- .


Fig 5: Identifying Reinforcement Plate Mounting Screws

1. 6.1. Unscrew the fastening screws -2- .

2. 6.2. Remove the reinforcement plate -1- .

7. Remove the lower left pressure hose.


Fig 6: Removing Lower Pressure Hose

8. Remove the lower charge air line (in the left wheel housing) together with the positive
crankcase ventilation hose. To do this, pull the complete vent line in the assembly through in a
downward direction. → 1052IN INFORMATION ON POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
(FULL-THROTTLE VENTILATION)
Fig 7: Removing Charge Air Line At Bottom Left

9. Disconnect the air-conditioning compressor and secure it to prevent it from falling down.

→ 873419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING AIR-CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR

10. Loosen the support for the hydraulic line at the compressor.

11. Remove the pressure and intake pipes for the hydraulic pump. Screw off the fastening nuts -5-
and remove the support -6- .

(The system runs until empty; use a suitable collection pan)


Fig 8: Removing Lines

12. Unscrew the three fastening screws -2- at the front of the hydraulic pump.

13. Unscrew the fastening screw -3- at the side of the hydraulic pump.
Fig 9: Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

14. Carefully remove the hydraulic pump to the side by turning it.

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - V8 (PDCC)


(PANAMERA S, PANAMERA 4S, PANAMERA TURBO, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA
TURBO S) > INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP

Information

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump (tandem hydraulic pump) and steering, are replaced.

The hydraulic system must be bled after repair work is carried out. The vehicle must be lowered
onto the wheels for this. → 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING

Only use Pentonsin CHF 202 to fill the hydraulic system.

Check the hydraulic fluid level.

Replace sealing rings.

Observe correct tightening torques. → 4X00IN TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR STEERING


Information

Make sure not to damage the radiator grilles.

1. Carefully fit the hydraulic pump from the side.

2. Carefully fit the three fastening screws -2- at the front and the fastening screw -3- at the side
of the hydraulic pump and then tighten all screws to the specified tightening torque.
Fig 1: Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

3. Fit the pressure and intake pipes on the hydraulic pump. Insert the intake pipes into the
hydraulic pump, position the support -6- and screw in the fastening nut -5- .
Fig 2: Fitting Pipes

4. Secure the air-conditioning compressor. → Installing Air-Conditioning Compressor

5. Fit the support for the hydraulic line at the air-conditioning compressor.

6. Fit the lower charge air line (in the left wheel housing) together with the positive crankcase
ventilation hose. To do this, pull the complete vent line in the assembly through in an upward
direction. → 1052IN INFORMATION ON POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
(FULLTHROTTLE VENTILATION)
Fig 3: Fitting Charge Air Line At Bottom Left

7. Fit the lower left pressure hose.


Fig 4: Fitting Bottom Pressure Hose

8. Install the reinforcement plate -1- .


Fig 5: Installing Reinforcement Plate

1. 8.1. Position the reinforcement plate -1- .

2. 8.2. Screw in the fastening screws -2- .

9. Position the pulley and screw in the fastening screws -1- . Fit the drive belt. → Installing Drive
Belt

10. Tighten the three fastening screws -1- for the pulley on the hydraulic pump to the specified
torque.
Fig 6: Fastening Screws For Pulley

11. Clip the water hose into the bracket.

12. Fit the positive crankcase ventilation line -3- at the left, beside the throttle valve, underneath
the engine cover (design cover).
Fig 7: Fitting Positive Crankcase Ventilation

13. Fit the charge air line at the left between the charge air cooler and the air box for the throttle
valve.
Fig 8: Fitting Charge Air Line At Left

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP - V8 (PDCC)


(PANAMERA S, PANAMERA 4S, PANAMERA TURBO, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA
TURBO S) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

Information

Pentosin in engine compartment

The reservoir is located in the engine compartment, at the front left.

A dipstick with MAX/MIN markings is mounted on the cap of the reservoir. They are for a fluid level
with a cold engine (approx. 20°C).

The MAX marking can be easily exceeded at higher temperatures.

Check the fluid level (Pentosin CHF 202) with the engine switched off and cold (approx. 20 °C).

1. Fit the front left wheel housing liner. → 505619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT
WHEEL HOUSING LINER

2. Fit the front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL
3. Fit the front underbody panelling → Installing Cover For Front Underbody

4. Install the pressure pipes at the left. → Installing Pressure Pipes

5. Install cover for lock support. → 703919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR REAR
LOCK SUPPORT

6. Fit the front engine cover. → 108319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ENGINE COVER
(DESIGN COVER)

7. Fill the reservoir and do not exceed the MAX marking.

8. Bleed the PDCC and hydraulic power-assisted steering system. → 430307 BLEEDING
PORSCHE DYNAMIC CHASSIS CONTROL (PDCC)

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP 3.6 V6 (PDCC)


(EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA
TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > PRELIMINARY WORK

NOTE: Risk of material damage if too much Pentosin is used or if Pentosin gets onto the coolant
hoses when filling or topping up.

Observe the following specifications in order to avoid overfilling and thus overflowing.

Before checking the fluid level, run the engine for approx. 20 seconds. Multiple steering
operations (maneuvering) will change the fluid level in the reservoir! Check the fluid
level.

If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water
IMMEDIATELY.

Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses.

1. Remove engine cover. → 108319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ENGINE COVER (DESIGN
COVER)

2. Remove cover for lock support. → 703919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR
REAR LOCK SUPPORT

3. Remove the pressure pipes at the left. → 214119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING PRESSURE
PIPE

4. Raise the vehicle at the prescribed jacking points. → 4X00IN LIFTING THE VEHICLE

5. Remove front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL

6. Remove front left wheel housing liner. → 505619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT
WHEEL HOUSING LINER

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP 3.6 V6 (PDCC)


(EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA
TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > REMOVING HYDRAULIC PUMP

CAUTION:

Damage can result from Pentosin getting into the surrounding area (e.g. onto the coolant
hoses) when the hydraulic hoses are loosened (opened).

→ Avoid all contact with Pentosin.

→ Collect emerging Pentosin in a suitable container.

→ Wear protective goggles when carrying out overhead work on lines with Pentosin!

→ Wear protective gloves!

→ If coolant hoses come into contact with Pentosin, clean them thoroughly with water IMMEDIATELY.

→ Replace visibly swollen coolant hoses!

Information

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump (tandem hydraulic pump), steering, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars
(FA/RA), are replaced.

The steering system must be flushed after replacing individual or multiple components. Additional
components must be replaced. → 489729 FLUSHING THE STEERING SYSTEM .
Fig 1: Identifying Position Of Hydraulic Pump On Engine (Example)

1. Remove charge air line at the left between the charge-air cooler and air box for the throttle
valve.
Fig 2: Removing Charge Air Line At Left

2. Disconnect positive crankcase ventilation line -3- at the left, beside the throttle valve,
underneath the engine cover (design cover).
Fig 3: Disconnecting Positive Crankcase Ventilation

3. Unclip water hose from the bracket and turn it away.

4. Drain Pentosin from the power-steering reservoir using suction. Only draw out fluid using a
syringe that is used exclusively for Pentosin.

5. Loosen fastening screws -1- on the hydraulic pump pulley (do not unscrew fully). Remove the
drive belt. → 137819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING DRIVE BELT . Unscrew fastening screws
and remove the pulley.
Fig 4: Fastening Screws On Pulley

6. Remove the lower left pressure hose.


Fig 5: Removing Lower Pressure Hose

7. Remove the lower charge air line (in the left wheel housing) together with the positive
crankcase ventilation hose. To do this, pull the complete vent line in the assembly through in a
downward direction. → 1052IN INFORMATION ON POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
(FULL-THROTTLE VENTILATION) - TURBO
Fig 6: Removing Charge Air Line At Bottom Left

8. Disconnect the air-conditioning compressor and secure it to prevent it from falling down.

→ 873419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING AIR-CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR

9. Loosen the support for the hydraulic line at the compressor.

10. Remove the pressure and intake pipes for the hydraulic pump. Screw off the fastening nut -5-
and remove the support -6- .

(System runs until empty; use a suitable collection pan)


Fig 7: Removing Lines

11. Unscrew the three fastening screws -2- at the front of the hydraulic pump.

12. Unscrew the fastening screw -3- at the side of the hydraulic pump.
Fig 8: Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

13. Carefully remove the hydraulic pump to the side by turning it.

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP 3.6 V6 (PDCC)


(EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA
TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP

Information

The reservoir must always be replaced if individual or multiple components, such as the hydraulic
pump (tandem hydraulic pump), steering, PDCC valve blocks (FA/RA), PDCC anti-roll bars
(FA/RA), are replaced.

The hydraulic system must be bled after repair work is carried out. The vehicle must be lowered
onto the wheels for this. → 4890IN TEST AND ASSEMBLY WORK ON POWER STEERING

Only use Pentosin CHF 11S to fill the hydraulic system.

Check the hydraulic fluid level.


Replace sealing rings.

Observe specified tightening torques. → 4X00IN TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR STEERING .

Make sure not to damage the cooling fin.

1. Carefully fit the hydraulic pump from the side.

2. Carefully fit the three fastening screws -2- at the front and the fastening screw -3- at the side
of the hydraulic pump and then tighten all screws to the specified tightening torque.
Fig 1: Fastening Screws On Hydraulic Pump

3. Fit the pressure and intake pipes on the hydraulic pump. Insert the intake pipes into the
hydraulic pump, position the support -6- and screw in the fastening nut -5- .
Fig 2: Fitting Lines

4. Secure the air-conditioning compressor. → Installing Air-Conditioning Compressor

5. Fit the support for the hydraulic line at the air-conditioning compressor.

6. Fit the lower charge air line (in the left wheel housing) together with the positive crankcase
ventilation hose. To do this, pull the complete vent line in the assembly through in an upward
direction. → 1052IN INFORMATION ON POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
(FULLTHROTTLE VENTILATION) - TURBO
Fig 3: Fitting Charge Air Line At Bottom Left

7. Fit the lower left pressure hose.


Fig 4: Fitting Lower Pressure Hose

8. Position the pulley and screw in the fastening screws -1- . Fit the drive belt. → Installing Drive
Belt

9. Tighten the three fastening screws -1- for the pulley on the hydraulic pump to the specified
torque.
Fig 5: Fastening Screws For Pulley

10. Clip the water hose into the bracket.

11. Fit the positive crankcase ventilation line -3- at the left, beside the throttle valve, underneath
the engine cover (design cover).
Fig 6: Fitting Positive Crankcase Ventilation

12. Fit the charge air line at the left between the charge air cooler and the air box for the throttle
valve.
Fig 7: Fitting Charge Air Line At Left

WM 489819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING HYDRAULIC PUMP 3.6 V6 (PDCC)


(EXCEPT PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA
TURBO S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION,
PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE) > SUBSEQUENT WORK

Information

The reservoir is located at the front left of the engine compartment.

A dipstick with MIN/MAX markings is mounted on the cap of the reservoir. These markings are for
a fluid level on a cold engine (approx. 20 °C).

The MAX marking can be easily exceeded at higher temperatures.

Check the fluid level (Pentosin CHF 11 S) with the engine switched off and cold (approx. 20 °C).

1. Fit the front wheel housing liner at the left. → 505619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT
WHEEL HOUSING LINER

2. Fit the front left wheel. → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL
3. Fit front underbody panelling. → Installing Cover For Front Underbody

4. Install the pressure pipes at the left. → Installing Pressure Pipes

5. Install cover for lock support. → 703919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR REAR
LOCK SUPPORT

6. Fit the front engine cover. → 108319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ENGINE COVER
(DESIGN COVER)

7. Fill the reservoir and do not exceed the MAX marking.

8. Bleed the PDCC and hydraulic power assistance system. → 430307 BLEEDING PORSCHE
DYNAMIC CHASSIS CONTROL (PDCC)

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