Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Turn in steering as far as required to allow better access to the speed sensor.
Fig 1: Identifying Installation Position Of Speed Sensor
Information
The speed sensor must be inserted using Optitemp (Optitemp LG2, 25-ml spray can available
under Part No. 000.043.204.21).
The bore for the speed sensor mounting must be free of dirt.
2. Plug in connector.
The speed sensor must be inserted using Optitemp (Optitemp LG2, 25-ml spray can available
under Part No. 000.043.204.21).
The bore for mounting the speed sensor must be free of dirt.
2. Plug in connector.
1. Remove rear part of right front wheel housing liner→ 505619 REMOVING AND
REINSTALLING FRONT WHEEL HOUSING LINER .
Information
Switch off the ignition for all replacement work on the hydraulic unit.
The hydraulic unit and control unit are always replaced together.
When replacing the hydraulic unit/control unit, the new assembly must be to hand before the old
one is removed.
The data as well as the coding of the old control unit must be transferred to the new unit before
the old one is removed.
→ When replacing, note the following: → 453055 REPLACING HYDRAULIC UNIT/CONTROL UNIT .
Information
The electric plug connection and the third fastening screw for the hydraulic unit are accessible
from the wheel housing.
1. 1.1. Mark three of the brake lines -2- to prevent them from being confused.
4. 1.4. Lay brake lines aside carefully , fixing them in place if necessary.
Information
1. When fitting the hydraulic connections, the electric plug connections on the control units
must remain connected as long as possible. This prevents the plug connections on the
hydraulic unit or in the connectors inside from being splashed with brake fluid or water.
2. Any damp connector must be wiped dry before being disconnected from the connector
on the hydraulic unit. If necessary, provide the connector with a suitable protector.
3. Brake fluid on electrical contacts (even thinned brake fluid) leads to corrosion and may
cause faults in the system.
4. The brake lines must not be bent in the area of the hydraulic unit.
5. Clean the interfacing points of the brake lines, but not with cleaning agents.
2. 2.2. Place a suitable cloth underneath to catch any emerging brake fluid.
4. 2.4. Pull supply lines -1- out of the bores and close off immediately with suitable
stoppers.
5. 2.5. Lay supply lines aside carefully , fixing them in place if necessary.
4. Undo front part of the right wheel housing liner and bend aside slightly until the lower fastening
screw -3- for the hydraulic unit is accessible.
The hydraulic unit forms a single unit with the control unit.
The hydraulic unit and control unit are always replaced together.
When replacing the hydraulic unit/control unit, the new assembly must be to hand before the old
one is removed.
The data as well as the coding of the old control unit must be transferred to the new unit before
the old one is removed.
→ When replacing, note the following: → 453055 REPLACING HYDRAULIC UNIT/CONTROL UNIT .
Information
When fitting the hydraulic connections, the electric plug connections on the control units must
remain connected as long as possible. This prevents the plug connections on the hydraulic unit or
in the connectors inside from being splashed with brake fluid or water.
Any damp connector must be wiped dry before being disconnected from the connector on the
hydraulic unit. If necessary, provide the connector with a suitable protector.
Brake fluid on electrical contacts (even thinned brake fluid) leads to corrosion and may cause
faults in the system.
The brake lines must not be bent in the area of the hydraulic unit.
Clean the interfacing points of the brake lines, but not with cleaning agents.
2. Secure right wheel housing liner→ 505619 REMOVING AND REINSTALLING FRONT WHEEL
HOUSING LINER .
The hydraulic unit forms a single unit with the control unit.
The hydraulic unit and control unit are always replaced together.
When replacing the hydraulic unit/control unit, the new assembly must be to hand before the old
one is removed.
The data as well as the coding of the old control unit must be transferred to the new unit before
the old one is removed.
→ When replacing, note the following: → 453055 REPLACING HYDRAULIC UNIT/CONTROL UNIT .
Information
When fitting the hydraulic connections, the electric plug connections on the control units must
remain connected as long as possible. This prevents the plug connections on the hydraulic unit or
in the connectors inside from being splashed with brake fluid or water.
Any damp connector must be wiped dry before being disconnected from the connector on the
hydraulic unit. If necessary, provide the connector with a suitable protector.
Brake fluid on electrical contacts (even thinned brake fluid) leads to corrosion and may cause
faults in the system.
The brake lines must not be bent in the area of the hydraulic unit.
Clean the interfacing points of the brake lines, but not with cleaning agents.
1. Fill the brake lines by hand. To ensure the full function of the brake system, drain approx. 250
ccm brake fluid from each wheel → 470107 BLEEDING BRAKE SYSTEM
2. Bleed brake lines with the help of the PIWIS Tester II 9818 .
To do this, select:
> PSM
Bleed brakes
3.
> PSM
> Maintenance/repairs
1. 5.1. During the test drive, perform at least one ABS control operation, taking the road
conditions into consideration.
2. 5.2. On vehicles with PDK transmission, test the HOLD function if possible. If the
combination sensor has been taught in incorrectly, the Hold function will not be active
for inclines of more than 5%!
3. 5.3. Read out the fault memory. There must not be any stored faults.
The hydraulic unit forms a single unit with the control unit.
The hydraulic unit and control unit are always replaced together.
When replacing the hydraulic unit/control unit, the new assembly must be to hand before the old
one is removed.
The data as well as the coding of the old control unit must be transferred to the new unit
before the old one is removed.
The hydraulic unit/control unit must be calibrated (calibration of hydraulic unit/control unit
with combination sensor). Without calibrating, the PSM will have incorrect values or no
values.
→ Procedure
→ The Porsche System Tester must not be disconnected from the diagnostic socket when replacing the
hydraulic unit.
→ Read out data from old hydraulic unit/control unit. Switch off the ignition. Pull off connector for
hydraulic unit and connect connector to the new hydraulic unit. Switch on ignition. Transfer data.
Information
Always read the information section. → 453055 REPLACING HYDRAULIC UNIT/CONTROL UNIT
If the hydraulic unit is replaced, the control unit of the hydraulic unit must be coded and calibrated.
When replacing the hydraulic unit, there are a number of ways to code the hydraulic unit/control
unit.
3. Manual coding of hydraulic unit using coding rules from the >vehicle I-Pass<< Information
If the hydraulic unit is replaced, the PSM control unit must be coded using the Porsche System Tester.
Hydraulic unit and PSM control unit form one unit.
> PSM
> Maintenance/repair
Continue from step 2 if the control unit is faulty (electrical fault) and cannot be read out.
> PSM
> Coding/adaptations
If faults or discrepancies occur during automatic coding, carry out the >manual coding of the
hydraulic unit< (see step 3 below).
3. Manual coding of hydraulic unit using coding rules from the >vehicle I-Pass<<
Prepare the vehicle data (coding rules) from the >vehicle I-Pass<.
Carry out the >manual coding of hydraulic unit< using coding rules from the >vehicle I-Pass<.
> PSM
> Coding/adaptations
Information
Always read the information section. → 453055 REPLACING HYDRAULIC UNIT/CONTROL UNIT
If the hydraulic unit is replaced, the control unit of the hydraulic unit must be coded and calibrated.
1. Calibrate the combination sensor (includes lateral and axial acceleration sensor and yaw rate
sensor) with the help of the PIWIS Tester II 9818 .
> PSM
1. Distance sensor
4. Mounting saddle
2. Remove left cover under the dashboard. → 702219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER
UNDER DASHBOARD - section on "Removing"
3. Remove front left footwell outlet vent. → 805519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT
FOOTWELL OUTLET VENT - section on "Removing"
Information
The magnetic holder at the brake pedal must not be loosened or adjusted.
If the magnetic holder at the brake pedal was adjusted, the brake pedal must be replaced.
1. Release and unplug electric plug connection -1- on the distance sensor.
Fig 1: Removing Distance Sensor Connector
2. Release distance sensor holder -1- and slide it out in direction of-arrow- .
Fig 2: Releasing Distance Sensor Holder
3. Unclip distance sensor from the holder. → Unclipping distance sensor from holder
Fig 3: Unclipping Distance Sensor From Holder
Information
The magnetic holder at the brake pedal must not be loosened or adjusted.
If the magnetic holder at the brake pedal was adjusted, the brake pedal must be replaced.
2. Install left cover under the dashboard. → Removing cover under dashboard on the driver's side
→ After working on wheel suspension parts, when replacing the steering-angle sensor and after
changing the wheel alignment values, calibrate the steering-angle sensor using PIWIS Tester II 9818 .
→ Keep the front wheels in straight-ahead position on the measuring platform during calibration.
→ On vehicles with electromechanical steering, also re-teach the electric steering lock settings.
→ Prior to disconnecting the control unit, switch off the ignition and remove the ignition key.
→ Connect a battery charger with a current rating of at least → Nominal value: 40 A to the vehicle
battery.
Information
The steering-angle sensor is integrated into the steering column switch and records the
movements of the steering wheel (steering wheel angle). The data is transmitted to the PSM
control unit via the CAN bus.
During initialization, the steering-angle sensor learns its current position (straight-ahead position).
Calibration must be performed when working on or carrying out subsequent work on the chassis.
This is described in detail in → Calibrating Steering-Angle Sensor .
The steering-angle sensor is calibrated when first fitted and when any work has been carried out
on steering and chassis. Examples of this would be opening the steering wiring and alterations to
toe and camber.
2. From the straight-ahead position, turn steering wheel approx. 6° to the left and 6° to the right
(past straight-ahead position).
Following successful initialization, the stored fault code is set to "not present". The PSM indicator light in
the instrument cluster goes out.
Information
The steering-angle sensor must be recalibrated on the measuring platform following repairs to or
work on the chassis/steering or if the steering-angle sensor/steering column switch is replaced.
In order to calibrate the steering-angle sensor correctly, the vehicle must be on the measuring
platform, the wheel alignment values must be correct and the steering must be in the
straight-ahead position.
The steering-angle sensor must be calibrated using the menu with the Porsche System Tester under the
specified test conditions:
2. Switch on ignition.
In the straight-ahead position, the steering wheel may be turned by max. ± 2.0° from the
horizontal position (steering center position).
4. Enter the security code under the >>Calibrate<< menu in the Porsche System Tester.
5. Turn the steering wheel out of the straight-ahead position (approx. 6° to the left/right) in
accordance with the instructions on the Porsche System Tester. Turn the wheels back to the
straight-ahead position and follow the instructions on the Porsche System Tester.
6. After successful calibration, the stored fault code is erased from the fault memory. The PSM
indicator light in the instrument cluster goes out.
The steering-angle sensor is integrated in the steering wheel electronics control unit. See → 916255
REPLACING CONTROL UNIT FOR STEERING WHEEL ELECTRONICS
Information
The functions listed below are integrated into the combination sensor:
Rate-of-turn sensor
Warning notes
→ Calibrate the vehicle after installing or replacing the combination sensor using PIWIS Tester II 9818 .
→ Only perform calibration when the vehicle is positioned horizontally and the brake is not actuated.
1. Unscrew and remove fastening screws -1- and remove combination sensor.
Fig 2: Removing Combination Sensor
Information
Calibrate the vehicle after installing or replacing the combination sensor. → 453019 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING HYDRAULIC UNIT
Calibration must only be performed with the vehicle >> standing horizontally with the brakes off
<<.
2. Calibrate the combination sensor (includes lateral and axial acceleration sensor) using PIWIS
Tester II 9818 .
To do this, select:
> PSM
> Maintenance/repairs
V6 X Optional
V6 Diesel X Optional
V6 Hybrid X Optional
V8 GTS X Optional
V8 Turbo/KIT X Optional
V8 Turbo S X
Brake calliper 4-piston 18" wheel 4-piston 19" wheel 4-piston 19" wheel
V6 X Optional
V6 Diesel X Optional
V6 Hybrid X Optional
V8 GTS X Optional
V8 Turbo/KIT X Optional
V8 Turbo S X
1. Remove brake light switch → 943619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH
1. 2.1. Unlocking tool 9767 -2- must be guided from below into the pressure piece -3-
in front of the ball joint on the push rod -1- .
2. 2.2. Fit unlocking tool -2- at the bottom of the crash support -5- .
3. 2.3. Press lever on unlocking tool forward to separate the pressure piece -3- from
the ball joint on the push rod -1- .
4. 2.4. Touch the brake pedal -4- gently to release the push rod -1- and then pull it
back again.
Fig 1: Pressing Out Push Rod
1. 1.1. Remove securing clip -1- on the brake pedal shaft -2- .
2. 1.2. Pull pedal shaft -2- out to the left by moving the pedal back and forward slightly
-arrow- .
Fig 1: Removing Pedal Shaft
2. Carefully turn the pedal to the left and remove it by pulling it downwards.
Information
Hybrid only:
The magnetic holder at the brake pedal must not be loosened or adjusted.
If the magnetic holder at the brake pedal was adjusted, the brake pedal must be replaced.
Information
The cover on the pedal shaft is coded. This means that the pedal shaft can only be fitted correctly in one
specific position.
It is important to check that the lugs on the cover are engaged in the cut-outs in the base of the pedal.
This is the only way to ensure that the pedal shaft is installed at the correct position and will not turn.
The pedal shaft must not be greased during installation!
3. Install brake light switch → 943619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH
3. Remove brake light switch → 943619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH
→ Disconnect the battery and insulate the ground strap so that all contact with a ground carrier is
avoided.
→ Only pull off connector on the triggering unit after the waiting time has elapsed.
→ Make sure that no foreign objects are located in front of the airbag unit during installation.
→ Always position the airbag unit in such a way that the airbag opening is facing upwards.
→ If removed for an extended period, the airbag unit must be stored in a safe place.
→ Airbag units must not come into contact with grease, oil, detergents, liquids, or similar substances.
→ Ignition and preparations may only be carried out by skilled staff, supervised by a second responsible
person.
→ Before disposal, the airbag unit must be rendered harmless by electrical ignition performed in
accordance with all precautionary measures, thereby preventing it from being used incorrectly.
1. 4.1. Unscrew and remove fastening screws -5- for crash support.
3. 4.3. Pull crash support -4- down over the brake pedal -6- and remove it.
Information
The mounting saddle is attached to one eye during production. This is provided with
a desired breaking point and must be broken off when first removed.
Therefore, the mounting saddle must be swivelled firmly to the rear to break off the
eye.
5. Swivel lower mounting saddle in the opposite direction to the direction of travel ().
Information
To avoid any danger of crushing , the mounting saddle must not be held in the area of the
clutch power spring for the clutch pedal when removing.
→ Switch off ignition and remove ignition key or remote control (hand-held transmitter).
→ A power supply (e.g. battery charger) must not be connected to the external power supply/jump-lead
starting terminals.
→ Disconnect the battery and insulate the ground strap so that all contact with a ground carrier is
avoided.
→ Only pull off connector on the triggering unit after the waiting time has elapsed.
→ Make sure that no foreign objects are located in front of the airbag unit during installation.
→ If removed for an extended period, the airbag units must be stored in a safe place.
→ Airbag units must not come into contact with grease, oil, detergents, liquids, or similar substances.
→ Ignition and preparations may only be carried out by skilled staff, supervised by a second responsible
person.
→ Before disposal, the airbag unit must be rendered harmless by electrical ignition performed in
accordance with all precautionary measures, thereby preventing it from being used incorrectly.
Crash support to mounting saddle: Tightening torque 10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.) +/-1.5 Nm (+/-1.0
ftlb.)
1. Install brake light switch → 943619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH .
Visually inspect the brake pads for wear. There is no need to remove the wheels unless the brake fluid needs
to be changed at the same time.
Outside of brake pad: Visual inspection through the cut-outs in the rim.
Inside of brake pad: Visual inspection from below with vehicle raised.
Without an aid, the inner brake pad is not or is only partly visible on the rear axle (with the wheel fitted).
On vehicles with a stone guard on the lower wishbone, this must be removed to get a better view of the
brake pads.
A mirror can be used as an aid -arrow- .
→ Use two assembly pins when removing and fitting the wheel.
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
Screw the two assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- , instead of two wheel bolts, into the wheel hub before
removing/fitting the wheel. During removal, first remove the three remaining wheel bolts and remove the
wheel carefully without touching the brake discs.
Remove wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- .
Check the brake pad thickness for wear. If in doubt following a visual inspection, you may have to
measure the thickness.
WARNING: Installation of brake pads with the wrong brake pad quality
→ Replace the brake pads when the brake pad wear indicator light comes on, but no later than when
there is a residual pad thickness of 2 mm on each axle.
→ Replace the brake discs on each axle upon reaching the wear limits.
Information
If brake pad wear is indicated by the warning light, the warning contact (sender including wire and
plug connection) must also be replaced.
Replacement of the warning contact can be avoided by replacing the brake pads no later than
when the pad thickness is 2.5 mm -arrow- .
Fig 1: Identifying Thickness Of Brake Pads
However, if only the plastic part of the warning contact is worn, there is no need to replace it.
The procedure for PCCB brake pads is identical to the procedure for conventional brake pads → 463656
REPLACING FRONT BRAKE PAD .
Visually inspect the brake pads for wear. There is no need to remove the wheels unless the brake fluid needs
to be changed at the same time.
Outside of brake pad: Visual inspection through the cut-outs in the rim.
Inside of brake pad: Visual inspection from below with vehicle raised.
Without an aid, the inner brake pad is not or is only partly visible on the rear axle (with the wheel fitted).
On vehicles with a stone guard on the lower wishbone, this must be removed to get a better view of the
brake pads.
→ Use two assembly pins when removing and fitting the wheel.
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
Screw the two assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- , instead of two wheel bolts, into the wheel hub before
removing/fitting the wheel. During removal, first remove the three remaining wheel bolts and remove the
wheel carefully without touching the brake discs.
Check the brake pad thickness for wear. If in doubt following a visual inspection, you may have to
measure the thickness.
→ Only use the type-specific brake pads listed in the Porsche Parts Catalogue.
→ Replace the brake pads when the brake pad wear indicator light comes on, but no later than when
there is a residual pad thickness of 2 mm on each axle.
→ Replace the brake discs on each axle upon reaching the wear limits.
Information
If brake pad wear is indicated by the warning light, the warning contact (sender including wire and
plug connection) must also be replaced.
Replacement of the warning contact can be avoided by replacing the brake pads no later than
when the pad thickness is 2.5 mm -arrow- .
Fig 1: Identifying Thickness Of Brake Pads
Warning contacts must be replaced if the core of the line is worn.
However, if only the plastic part of the warning contact is worn, there is no need to replace it.
The procedure for PCCB brake pads is identical to the procedure for conventional brake pads → 463856
REPLACING REAR BRAKE PAD .
Visually inspect the brake pads for wear. There is no need to remove the wheels unless the brake fluid needs
to be changed at the same time.
Outside of brake pad: Visual inspection through the cut-outs in the rim.
Inside of brake pad: Visual inspection from below with vehicle raised.
Without an aid, the inner brake pad is not or is only partly visible on the rear axle (with the wheel fitted).
Check the brake pad thickness for wear. If in doubt following a visual inspection, you may have to
measure the thickness.
→ Only use the type-specific brake pads listed in the Porsche Parts Catalogue.
→ Replace the brake pads when the brake pad wear indicator light comes on, but no later than when
there is a residual pad thickness of 2 mm on each axle.
→ Replace the brake discs on each axle upon reaching the wear limits.
Information
If brake pad wear is indicated by the warning light, the warning contact (sender including wire and
plug connection) must also be replaced.
Replacement of the warning contact can be avoided by replacing the brake pads no later than
when the pad thickness is 2.5 mm -arrow- .
Fig 1: Identifying Thickness Of Brake Pads
Warning contacts must be replaced if the core of the line is worn.
However, if only the plastic part of the warning contact is worn, there is no need to replace it.
2. Remove wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
Information
To gain better access for assembly work, it is a good idea to turn the wheels fully either to the right
or left!
1. Disconnect plug-in coupling for brake pad wear indicator -1- and detach it from the holder -2-
Fig 1: Disconnecting Plug-In Coupling For Brake Pad Wear Indicator
2. Detach holder for brake line and wear indicator at the wheel carrier -arrow- .
Fig 2: Disconnecting Holder For Brake Pad Wear Indicator/Brake Line
4. Loosen two fastening nuts -1- and remove brake line holder -2- .
Fig 4: Identifying Brake Line Holder With Fastening Nuts
5. Carefully set the disc brake pads back slightly and evenly using water pump pliers.
Information
2. Do not loosen the brake hose from the brake calliper when loosening the brake calliper.
3. The core of the warning contact wire must not be left exposed! It does not matter if the
insulation is worn.
4. If necessary, remove a little brake fluid from the reservoir by suction in order to prevent
an overflow when the disc brake pads are pushed back.
6. Partially remove brake calliper. Use removal/installation aid for brake calliper assembly pin
T10439 .
Fig 5: Identifying Assembly Pin For Brake Calliper
Information
1. Never use an impact bolter to loosen and tighten the brake calliper on the wheel carrier.
1. 6.1. Remove upper fastening screw on the brake calliper -arrow- and insert
assembly pin.
Fig 6: Inserting Upper Assembly Pin
2. 6.2. Remove lower fastening screw on the brake calliper -arrow- and insert
assembly pin.
Fig 7: Inserting Lower Assembly Pin
3. 6.3. Pull the brake calliper as far as required out of installation position until the brake
calliper engages in the cut-outs on the assembly pins → Brake calliper tool fitted .
Carefully guide brake line and brake hose along with calliper in the process.
Fig 8: Pulling Brake Calliper
8. Fit brake piston on the brake calliper between the disc brake pads using piston reset tool
(replaces P83) Nr.144 . Then press the brake pads back evenly → Pressing back brake pads
Fig 9: Pressing Back Brake Pads
Information
If the disc brake pads are still to be used, mark their installation position.
9. Carefully slide a commercially available screwdriver between the disc brake pad/brake calliper
and lever the disc brake pad out by turning the screwdriver slightly -arrows- . When doing
this, make sure not to damage the dust boots on the brake pistons.
Fig 10: Removing Brake Pads
WARNING: Installation of brake pads with the wrong brake pad quality
Longer braking distance
→ Only use the type-specific brake pads listed in the Porsche Parts Catalogue.
→ Replace the brake pads when the brake pad wear indicator light comes on, but no later than when
there is a residual pad thickness of 2 mm on each axle.
→ Replace the brake discs on each axle as soon as the brake pad wear limit is reached.
Information
Check disc brakes for wear. For details of wear limits see → 465102 CHECKING FRONT PCCB
BRAKE DISCS (WEAR ASSESSMENT) .
The core of the warning contact wire must not be left exposed! Worn insulation is not important.
If necessary, remove a little brake fluid from the reservoir by suction in order to prevent an overflow
when the disc brake pads are pushed back.
2. Place disc brake pad onto the sealing surfaces of the pad retaining springs -arrows- .
Fig 1: Locating Brake Pad
3. Press brake pad into the brake calliper with slight pressure and slide it onto the pad retaining
pins -arrows- .
Fig 2: Locating Brake Pad
7. Fit brake line holder -2- and secure with two fastening nuts -1- .
Fig 4: Identifying Brake Line Holder With Fastening Nuts
9. Fit holder for brake line and wear indicator at the wheel carrier -arrow- .
Fig 6: Locating Holder For Brake Pad Wear Indicator/Brake Line
10. Guide plug-in coupling for brake pad wear indicator into the holder -2- and plug it in -1- .
Fig 7: Connecting Connector For Brake Pad Wear Indicator
Information
New disc brake pads require a bedding-in time of approx. 200 km (125 miles)! Only then do they achieve
their best friction coefficient and wear value! During this period, the brakes should only be subjected to full
stress at high speed in emergencies!
3. Fit wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
Visually inspect the brake pads for wear. There is no need to remove the wheels unless the brake fluid needs
to be changed at the same time.
Outside of brake pad: Visual inspection through the cut-outs in the rim.
Inside of brake pad: Visual inspection from below with vehicle raised.
Without an aid, the inner brake pad is not or is only partly visible on the rear axle (with the wheel fitted).
Check the brake pads for wear. If in doubt following a visual inspection, you may have to measure the
thickness.
WARNING: Installation of brake pads with the wrong brake pad quality
→ Only use the type-specific brake pads listed in the Porsche Parts Catalogue.
→ Replace the brake pads when the brake pad wear indicator light comes on, but no later than when
there is a residual pad thickness of 2 mm on each axle.
→ Replace the brake discs on each axle upon reaching the wear limits.
Information
If brake pad wear is indicated by the warning light, the warning contact (sender including wire and
plug connection) must also be replaced.
Replacement of the warning contact can be avoided by replacing the brake pads no later than
when the pad thickness is 2.5 mm -arrow- .
Fig 1: Identifying Thickness Of Brake Pads
However, if only the plastic part of the warning contact is worn, there is no need to replace it.
Visually inspect the brake pads for wear.
2. Remove wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
Information
2. Do not loosen the brake hose from the brake calliper when loosening the brake calliper.
3. The core of the warning contact wire must not be left exposed! It does not matter if the
insulation is worn.
4. If necessary, remove a little brake fluid from the reservoir by suction in order to prevent
an overflow when the disc brake pads are pushed back.
3. Partly remove the brake calliper → 474119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE
CALLIPER
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
1. Press brake pistons back to their original position using piston reset tool (replaces P83)
Nr.144 .
2. Carefully slide a commercially available screwdriver between the brake pad/brake calliper and
lever the brake pad out by turning the screwdriver slightly -arrows- . When doing this, make
sure not to damage the dust boots on the brake pistons.
Fig 1: Removing Brake Pads
WARNING: Installation of brake pads with the wrong brake pad quality
→ Only use the type-specific brake pads listed in the Porsche Parts Catalogue.
→ Replace the brake pads when the brake pad wear indicator light comes on, but no later than when
there is a residual pad thickness of 2 mm on each axle.
→ Replace the brake discs on each axle as soon as the brake pad wear limit is reached.
Information
Check disc brakes for wear. For details of wear limits, see → 465302 CHECKING REAR BRAKE
DISCS (WEAR ASSESSMENT) .
The core of the warning contact wire must not be left exposed! Worn insulation is not important.
If necessary, remove a little brake fluid from the reservoir by suction in order to prevent an overflow
when the disc brake pads are pushed back.
2. Place the brake pad onto the sealing surfaces of the pad retaining springs -arrows- .
Fig 1: Locating Brake Pad
3. Press the brake pad into the brake calliper with slight pressure and slide it onto the pad
retaining pins -arrows- .
Fig 2: Locating Brake Pad
Information
New disc brake pads require a bedding-in time of approx. 200 km (125 miles)! Only then do
they achieve their best friction coefficient and wear value! During this period, the brakes should
only be subjected to full stress at high speed in emergencies!
4. Fit wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
WHEEL
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
Information
The pictures shown in this document may differ from the original.
Normally, brake disc replacement is necessary if the thickness is less than the minimum thickness. In
rare, isolated cases (of very high loads for long periods) replacement may be necessary due to crack
formation. To a certain extent these cracks may be rated as not important. The following sections
describe when to replace the brake discs.
Cracks arise through material fatigue due to frequent and extreme thermal expansion fluctuations.
Particularly in cases of very high loads for long periods, these thermal expansion fluctuations produce
internal stresses. The result may be cracks in the friction surface. These cracks allow relaxation of the
friction disc, so that the speed at which the cracks develop is very slow.
The cracks run from the center of the friction surface to the (inner and outer) edges of the brake disc. As
different vehicle types have different brake disc sizes, differences arise for the maximum crack length
limits.
Larger cracks impair braking comfort and reduce brake disc strength, therefore making brake disc
replacement necessary as a precaution.
Irrespective of the crack length, the brake disc must be replaced if the crack has extended as far as the
outer and/or inner edge of the disc.
Different vehicle types have different brake disc sizes. This produces differences for the maximum crack
length limits.
The length of a crack can be measured with a steel rule, for example. → Brake discs
Fig 2: Identifying Length On Brake Discs Cracks
Information
Irrespective of the crack length, the brake disc must be replaced if the crack has extended as far as the
outer and/or inner edge of the disc.
the → Maximum crack length: 0.5 x a mm (a = friction surface width in mm) is exceeded! the
Information
Normally, brake discs are used until the maximum wear dimension is reached. → 46 TECHNICAL
DATA/BRAKE WEAR LIMITS Only in a few exceptional cases is it advisable to skim the brake discs (if
there is deep scoring or corrosion of the friction surface). In this case only the disc brake dressing
machines approved by Porsche AG are to be used .
Only rework the brake discs symmetrically, evenly from both sides!
As the pressure force of a brake piston on the brake pad varies in magnitude, different areas of wear
arise on the friction surface. The brake disc can basically be divided into two areas of wear:
The central wear area -B- is the area with the highest degree of wear.
Fig 2: Locating Wear Area B
Measure the brake discs with a suitable micrometer at a minimum of three different places ( -A, B,
C- ), offset by 120°.
Fig 3: Identifying Measurement Points For Brake Disc Thickness
Information
Fasten dial gauge set with ball joint arm to wheel bearing housing.
Two adapters are used for checking lateral runout. The brake disc and wheel hub can be measured with
these.
3. Fit adapter dial gauge set with ball joint arm Nr.147-1 at a suitable position on the wheel
bearing housing. → Dial gauge on brake disc
Fig 2: Identifying Dial Gauge On Brake Disc
4. Fit the dial gauge with some preload and measure the lateral runout at the greatest external
diameter of the brake disc.
Information
The front face of the wheel hub must not be corroded. If necessary, clean with fine emery cloth.
Measure the wheel hub lateral runout at the front face of the wheel hub. You should always
measure the external and internal diameters of the wheel bolt area.
1. Remove brake disc. → 465019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT BRAKE DISC
2. Fit adapter dial gauge set with ball joint arm Nr.147-1 at a suitable position on the wheel
bearing housing. Fit the dial gauge with some preload. → Dial gauge on wheel hub
Fig 1: Identifying Dial Gauge On Wheel Hub
For details of brake disc thickness tolerance, see TECHNICAL DATA/BRAKE WEAR LIMITS →
4650TW TECHNICAL DATA/BRAKE WEAR LIMIT .
Use a suitable micrometer screw gauge to measure the thickness tolerance at approx. 8 points
within the braking surface.
2. Remove wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
Information
To gain better access for assembly work, it is a good idea to turn the wheels fully either to the right
or left!
1. Disconnect plug-in coupling for brake pad wear indicator -1- and detach it from the holder -2-
Fig 1: Connecting Connector For Brake Pad Wear Indicator
2. Detach holder for brake line and wear indicator at the wheel carrier -arrow- .
Fig 2: Removing Holder For Brake Pad Wear Indicator/Brake Line
4. Loosen two fastening nuts -1- and remove brake line holder -2- .
Fig 4: Identifying Brake Line Holder With Fastening Nuts
5. Set the disc brake pads back slightly and uniformly using water pump pliers.
Information
2. Do not loosen the brake hose from the brake calliper when loosening the brake calliper.
3. The core of the warning contact wire must not be left exposed! It does not matter if the
insulation is worn.
4. If necessary, remove a little brake fluid from the reservoir by suction in order to prevent
an overflow when the disc brake pads are pushed back.
6. Partially remove brake calliper. Use removal/installation aid for brake calliper assembly pin
T10439 .
Fig 5: Identifying Assembly Pin For Brake Calliper
Information
1. Never use an impact bolter to loosen and tighten the brake calliper on the wheel carrier.
1. 6.1. Remove upper fastening screw on the brake calliper -arrow- and insert
assembly pin.
Fig 6: Inserting Upper Assembly Pin
2. 6.2. Remove lower fastening screw on the brake calliper -arrow- and insert
assembly pin.
Fig 7: Inserting Lower Assembly Pin
3. 6.3. Pull the brake calliper as far as required out of installation position until the brake
calliper engages in the cut-outs on the assembly pins → Brake calliper tool fitted .
Carefully guide brake line and brake hose along with calliper in the process.
Fig 8: Pulling Brake Calliper
Information
Replace brake calliper fastening screws each time they are removed.
Distinguishing feature: Part number! The flat surface of the brake discs is marked with R = right or L =
left.
1. Check that all parts are in perfect condition (visual inspection) and replace them if necessary.
2. Clean the flat and centering surfaces on the brake disc and wheel hub.
3. Apply a very thin coat of Optimoly TA to the centering surface on the wheel hub.
4. Fit brake disc by tightening the fastening screws -arrows- . Tightening torque 10 Nm (7.5
ftlb.)
Fig 1: Locating Brake Calliper Fastening Screws
5. Install the brake calliper in reverse order to removal. Tightening torque 140 Nm (104 ftlb.)
6. Fit brake line holder -2- and secure with two fastening nuts -1- . Tightening torque 10 Nm
(7.5 ftlb.)
Fig 2: Identifying Brake Line Holder With Fastening Nuts
8. Fit holder for brake line and wear indicator at the wheel carrier -arrow- . Tightening torque
10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.)
Fig 4: Installing Holder For Brake Pad Wear Indicator/Brake Line
9. Guide plug-in coupling for brake pad wear indicator into the holder -2- and plug it in -1- .
Fig 5: Connecting Connector For Brake Pad Wear Indicator
3. Fit wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
Brake-circuit 24/12 mm
division
Brake disc 36 mm
thickness, front
Brake disc 28 mm
thickness, rear
Thickness 0.01 mm
tolerance of brake
disc, max.
Piston Ø in brake 2 x 32 mm + 2 x
calliper, rear 32 mm
2
Brake pad area, 480 cm
front
2
Brake pad area, 252 cm
rear
2
Total brake pad 732 cm
area
Service brake Hydraulic
(footbrake) with dual-circuit brake
PCCB brake system with
discs with PSM diagonal brake-
(Porsche Stability circuit division.
Management) as Vacuum brake
standard booster, internally
ventilated brake
discs with
six-piston
aluminum
monobloc fixed-
calliper brake on
front axle and
four-piston
aluminum
monobloc fixed-
calliper brake on
rear axle. The
brake callipers
are painted yellow
for visual
differentiation.
Brake-circuit 24/12 mm
division
Brake disc 38 mm
thickness, front
Brake disc 28 mm
thickness, rear
Thickness 0.01 mm
tolerance of brake
disc, max.
Piston Ø in brake 2 x 36 mm + 2 x
calliper, front 36 mm + 2 x 36
mm
Piston Ø in brake 2 x 32 mm + 2 x
calliper, rear 32 mm
2
Brake pad area, 480 cm
front
2
Brake pad area, 252 cm
rear
2
Total brake pad 732 cm
area
Peak-to-valley 0.006 mm
surface
roughness of
brake disc after
machining, max.
Thickness 0.02 mm
tolerance of brake
discs after
machining, max.
Parking-brake 180 mm
drum diameter
Brake-circuit 24/12 mm
division
Brake disc 36 mm
thickness, front
Brake disc 28 mm
thickness, rear
Thickness 0.01 mm
tolerance of brake
disc, max.
Piston Ø in brake 2 x 36 mm + 2 x
calliper, front 36 mm + 2 x 36
mm
Piston Ø in brake 2 x 32 mm + 2 x
calliper, rear 32 mm
2
Brake pad area, 480 cm
front
2
Brake pad area, 252 cm
rear
2
Total brake pad 732 cm
area
Brake-circuit 24/12 mm
division
Brake disc 38 mm
thickness, front
Brake disc 28 mm
thickness, rear
Thickness 0.01 mm
tolerance of brake
disc, max.
Piston Ø in brake 2 x 36 mm + 2 x
calliper, front 36 mm + 2 x 36
mm
Piston Ø in brake 2 x 32 mm + 2 x
calliper, rear 32 mm
2
Brake pad area, 480 cm
front
2
Brake pad area, 252 cm
rear
2
Total brake pad 732 cm
area
Information
Depending on the extent of wear on cast iron brake discs, two condition criteria can make replacement
necessary:
Minimum brake disc thickness is not retained due to wear (material erosion due to friction). →
46500200 CHECKING FRONT BRAKE DISCS (WEAR ASSESSMENT) → 46530250
CHECKING REAR BRAKE DISCS (WEAR ASSESSMENT)
Peak-to-valley 0.006 mm
surface
roughness of
brake disc after
machining, max.
Thickness 0.02 mm
tolerance of brake
discs after
machining, max.
Parking-brake 180 mm
drum diameter
Possible complaints
Damage due to lack of use (rusting). This causes vibrations in the steering wheel, noises and
brake pedal pulsation.
Too much lateral runout when new brake discs are fitted on dirty or distorted wheel hubs.
Procedure
Check brake disc for cracks, minimum thickness, lateral runout, thickness tolerance, flatness and
surface roughness.
If necessary, (depending on the actual brake disc thickness and the brake disc wear limit) machine
the brake disc using one of the disc brake dressing machines approved by Porsche.
The brake disc must only be reworked symmetrically, i.e. evenly from both sides! Observe the
operating instructions for the disc brake dressing machine!
Information
The following condition criteria can make replacement necessary depending on the wear of the PCCB
brake discs:
Minimum brake disc thickness is not retained due to wear (material erosion due to friction).
Information
Parking-brake 180 mm
drum diameter
Possible complaints
Too much lateral runout when new brake discs are fitted on dirty or distorted wheel hubs.
Procedure
Check brake disc for cracks, minimum thickness, lateral runout, thickness tolerance, flatness and
surface roughness.
The brake discs have wear indicator plates in the friction surfaces. The wear indicator plates (six on
each brake disc) are arranged close to the outer diameter, offset by 120° at three points -arrows- . The
three wear indicator plates on each friction surface (3 on the inside and 3 on the outside) are positioned
directly opposite each other. Each wear indicator is approx. 2 cm2 . The wear indicators are barely
visible on new brake discs.
The minimum brake disc thickness (wear dimension) is stamped on the brake disc hub (example: Min.
Th. 37.7 mm).
1. Visual inspection for surface changes in the brake disc friction surfaces and wear indicators.
Indication of wear: Connected surface fracture > 1 cm 2-arrow- , without adding up smaller
fractures → Checking PCCB Brake Discs (Wear Assessment) .
Fig 1: Locating Associated Surface Fracture
2. Check surface roughness (Rk) of brake discs (max. 80 μm permitted) since this affects braking
comfort (noises), braking behavior/pedal pressure and brake pad service life → Checking
PCCB Brake Discs (Wear Assessment) .
Fig 2: Identifying Surface Roughness Of PCCB Brake Disc
3. Check brake discs for minimum thickness -X- . The minimum thickness of the brake disc
(example: Min. Th. 37.7 mm) is stamped on the brake disc hub → Checking PCCB Brake
Discs (Wear Assessment) .
Fig 3: Locating Minimum Thickness -X- Of PCCB Brake Disc
4. Check brake discs for edge damage → Edge damage on PCCB brake disc (damage due to
improper use) → Checking PCCB Brake Discs (Wear Assessment) .
Fig 4: Locating Edge Damage On PCCB Brake Disc
Three criteria governing the condition of the parts can make replacement necessary depending on the wear of
PCCB brake discs:
1. Surface changes in the brake disc friction surfaces (material fatigue/wear) at an advanced
stage (indication of wear: connected friction surface damage > 1 cm2 ).
2. Surface roughness of the brake disc friction surfaces too great (roughness depends on
mileage and load).
3. Brake disc minimum thickness is not attained due to wear (material erosion due to friction).
2. Only in rare cases (as a result of long-term motor-racing brake loads/very high
temperatures on the friction surfaces), surface changes can progress so quickly that the
brake discs may need to be changed earlier than planned.
3. Brake discs that have turned blue at the brake-disc chamber and/or brake callipers that
have turned a strong brown color are clear indications of high loads over a long period of
time, e.g. on the race circuit.
When replacing brake discs as a result of wear (see Wear assessment) both brake discs must be
replaced on an axle!
Irrespective of wear, a brake disc change can be necessary on the brake disc friction surfaces due to
edge damage! In this case, only one brake disc can be replaced if the friction surface of the other PCCB
brake disc is still 'as new' → Checking PCCB Brake Discs (Wear Assessment) .
The wear indicator plates (six on each brake disc) are arranged close to the outer diameter, offset by
120 ° -arrows- at three points. The three wear indicator plates on each friction surface (3 on the inside
and 3 on the outside) are positioned directly opposite each other. Each wear indicator is approx. 2 cm 2 .
The wear indicators are barely visible on new brake discs.
Fig 1: Locating Wear Indicators
The minimum brake disc thickness (wear dimension) is stamped on the brake disc hub (example: Min.
Th. 37.7 mm).
Cracks in the brake disc friction surfaces must be regarded differently to cracks in grey cast-iron brake
discs. These cracks are not regarded as wear criteria for PCCB brake discs and may even be present
on new brake discs, depending on the manufacturer.
Fig 1: Identifying Stress-Relief Microstructure In PCCB Brake Disc Friction Surfaces
Information
Due to the composition of different materials in the friction layer and support body, the friction
surfaces (even when new) are coated with an uncritical crack pattern (stress-relief microstructure).
Individual relaxation cracks sometimes run along the perforated bores.
The stress-relief microstructure results from the way in which the brake disc surface is
manufactured and does not pose a risk to safety. There is also no danger of the friction layers
flaking off from the support body, since the friction layers are almost free of internal stresses as a
result of the stress-relief microstructure.
The stress-relief microstructure is sometimes clearly visible in new brake discs and the brake disc
chamber side and the side that is opposite to the chamber can differ significantly from one
another.
Observe the following warning when cleaning or exposing the bores in the brake disc friction surface!
NOTE: Work cannot be carried out on the bores in the brake disc friction surface
Damage to brake discs
→ Clean the bores on PCCB brake discs with high-pressure cleaning equipment if necessary. Observe
the relevant environmental and safety regulations.
The coating on the PCCB brake discs arises as a result of a high load and high temperatures, for
example on a racing circuit. Check the following in such cases:
Ventilation (brake cooling): all components are present, secured correctly and undamaged.
Brake pad quality: If the vehicle is used for race-track driving, use appropriate brake pads.
Perforation bores → Bores (perforations) in brake disc friction surface in the brake discs must not
be blocked, unblock them if necessary → 465102 CHECKING FRONT PCCB BRAKE DISC
(WEAR ASSESSMENT) .
In the event of brake pad wear, the brake discs can still be used provided the brake discs satisfy all
wear criteria (see also GENERAL INFORMATION ON REPLACEMENT OF PCCB BRAKE DISCS
DUE TO WEAR ). The perforation bores → Bores (perforations) in brake disc friction surface must
not be blocked.
New brake pads require a slightly longer bedding-in period for PCCB brake discs than cast iron brake
discs.
In general, the following applies: New brake pads must be broken in (bedding-in period), their optimum
braking effect is therefore not reached until after a few hundred kilometers. The slightly reduced braking
effect must be compensated for by increased pressure on the brake pedal. The same also applies after
a brake disc change.
Information
The friction surface changes occur due to material fatigue as a result of extremely high thermal
load. These disc temperatures, which occur above all in racing conditions, cause a progressive
material fatigue.
Effects on driving: The surface change worsens the smoothness of braking, decreases the disc
strength and increases the brake pad wear and therefore makes a precautionary parts
replacement necessary.
The following illustrations (PCCB brake disc wear appearance) are to be used for damage assessment.
2. Friction surfaces after a long run and occasional higher load. Isolated cases of connected
surface fractures less than 1 cm2-arrow- .
2
No replacement necessary as the associated surface fractures are < 1 cm !
Fig 2: Locating PCCB Surface Fractures
3. End of service life of friction surface or after highest load on a racing circuit.
Replace brake discs if the connected friction surface damage is > 1 cm 2-arrow- . To do this,
follow the instructions provided under → 465102 CHECKING FRONT PCCB BRAKE DISC
(WEAR ASSESSMENT) .
Fig 3: Locating Associated Surface Fracture
The best way to detect a surface fracture is by checking the wear indicators. Based on the
wear indicators, this means that at least one wear indicator -arrow- must have a surface
2
fracture of > 50% (damage > 1 cm /entire surface of a wear indicator with a surface area of
2
approx. 2 cm ).
Fig 4: Locating PCCB Surface Burnout On Wear Indicator
Information
With a roughness (Rk) value of > 80 μm (> 80 micrometers), a precautionary parts replacement is
required.
The assessment is carried out visually, based on the diagram. Two illustrations of the same peak-to
valley surface roughness (views 1 and 2) help to make a better assessment.
The early stages of roughness are indicated by burnt-out carbon fibres on the
surface of an otherwise intact, semi-matt surface.
The surface still feels matt, however, and the roughness is not yet pronounced.
No replacement necessary!
Borderline disc, which can still just be evaluated as OK. As a result of more
advanced damage to the surface, the depressions are larger, and above all deeper,
compared with the previous surface condition.
On the one hand, the more extensive roughness is noticeable (only when a
comparison is made); on the other hand, however, like before, "only" depressions are
observed.
Worn surface. Advanced wear has led to a situation where only the remains of the
original surface are left.
It is clear that the roughness is caused not only by depressions but also by bumps.
In general, the following applies: Brake discs must be replaced if the surface
roughness (Rk) is > 80 μm!
1. 3.1. Surface roughness Rk = 108 μm, as for previous disc, but with some of the
original friction surface remaining -arrow- .
In general, the following applies: Brake discs must be replaced if the surface
roughness (Rk) is > 80 μm!
Fig 9: Identifying PCCB Surface Roughness (Rk) = 108 Micrometers
Information
For perforated brake discs, the minimum thickness -X- must always be measured on the inner or
outer friction surface track -arrows- .
Fig 1: Locating Minimum Thickness Of PCCB Brake Disc
Wear limit: The minimum brake disc thickness is stamped on the brake-disc chamber (e.g. Min. Th.
37.7 mm).
Measure the brake disc thickness -X- with a suitable micrometer screw or a brake disc
gauge at the inner and outer friction surface tracks -arrows- .
Information
Irrespective of wear, a brake disc change may be necessary due to edge damage on the brake
disc friction surfaces.
In such cases, only one brake disc may need to be replaced if the friction surface of the other
PCCB brake disc is still perfectly OK.
Fig 1: Locating Edge Damage On PCCB Brake Disc
2. Remove wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
Information
To gain better access for assembly work, it is a good idea to turn the wheels fully either to the right
or left!
1. Disconnect plug-in coupling for brake pad wear indicator -1- and detach it from the holder -2-
Fig 1: Disconnecting Connector For Brake Pad Wear Indicator
2. Detach holder for brake line and wear indicator at the wheel carrier -arrow- .
Fig 2: Removing Holder For Brake Pad Wear Indicator/Brake Line
4. Loosen two fastening nuts -1- and remove brake line holder -2- .
Fig 4: Identifying Brake Line Holder With Fastening Nuts
5. Set the disc brake pads back slightly and uniformly using water pump pliers.
Information
2. Do not loosen the brake hose from the brake calliper when loosening the brake calliper.
3. The core of the warning contact wire must not be left exposed! It does not matter if the
insulation is worn.
4. If necessary, remove a little brake fluid from the reservoir by suction in order to prevent
an overflow when the disc brake pads are pushed back.
6. Partially remove brake calliper. Use removal/installation aid for brake calliper assembly pin
T10439 .
Fig 5: Identifying Assembly Pin For Brake Calliper
Information
1. Never use an impact bolter to loosen and tighten the brake calliper on the wheel carrier.
1. 6.1. Remove upper fastening screw on the brake calliper -arrow- and insert
assembly pin.
Fig 6: Identifying Upper Assembly Pin
2. 6.2. Remove lower fastening screw on the brake calliper -arrow- and insert
assembly pin.
Fig 7: Identifying Lower Assembly Pin
3. 6.3. Pull the brake calliper as far as required out of installation position until the brake
calliper engages in the cut-outs on the assembly pins → Brake calliper tool fitted .
Carefully guide brake line and brake hose along with calliper in the process.
Fig 8: Removing Brake Calliper
The PCCB brake discs consist of two parts on the front and rear axles. The brake disc -1- is
screwed to the brake disc hub -2- with 10 screws (M6) -3- .
Only the complete brake disc is available as a spare part (disc + brake disc hub)!
Do not separate the brake disc hub -2- and brake disc -1- .
Do not attempt to turn the screws -3- . The screws are prevented from turning by compression in
the bush.
Changing the tightening torque of the screws -3- will have negative effects on the noise
produced.
Fig 1: Identifying 2-Part Brake Disc
Information
Replace brake calliper fastening screws each time they are removed.
Distinguishing feature: Part number! The flat surface of the brake discs is marked with R = right or L =
left.
1. Check that all parts are in perfect condition (visual inspection) and replace them if necessary.
2. Clean the flat and centering surfaces on the brake disc and wheel hub.
3. Apply a very thin coat of Optimoly TA to the centering surface on the wheel hub.
4. Fit the brake disc by tightening the fastening screws -arrows- . Tightening torque 10 Nm
(7.5 ftlb.)
Fig 1: Locating Brake Calliper Fastening Screws
5. Install the brake calliper in reverse order to removal. Tightening torque 140 Nm (104 ftlb.)
6. Fit brake line holder -2- and secure with two fastening nuts -1- . Tightening torque 10 Nm
(7.5 ftlb.)
Fig 2: Identifying Brake Line Holder With Fastening Nuts
8. Fit holder for brake line and wear indicator at the wheel carrier -arrow- . Tightening torque
10 Nm (7.5 ftlb.)
Fig 4: Fitting Holder For Brake Pad Wear Indicator/Brake Line
9. Guide plug-in coupling for brake pad wear indicator into the holder -2- and plug it in -1- .
Fig 5: Connecting Connector For Brake Pad Wear Indicator
Information
New brake pads require a slightly longer bedding-in period for PCCB brake discs than grey cast iron
brake discs.
In general, the following applies: New brake pads must be worn in (bedding-in period). Their optimum
braking effect is therefore not reached until after a few hundred kilometers. The slightly reduced braking
effect must be compensated for by increased pressure on the brake pedal. The same also applies after a
brake disc change.
3. Fit wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
Same procedure as for checking front brake discs (wear assessment) → 465002 CHECKING FRONT
BRAKE DISCS (WEAR ASSESSMENT) .
2. Remove wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
3. Loosen fastening screw -1- on the holder for the brake pad wear indicator cable and brake line
from the brake calliper.
Fig 2: Identifying Brake Line Holder With Fastening Nuts
4. Evenly set back brake pads a little using water pump pliers.
Information
1. Never use an impact bolter to loosen and tighten the brake calliper on the wheel bearing
housing.
5. Loosen fastening screws on the brake calliper -arrows- and remove brake calliper from the
wheel bearing housing.
Fig 3: Locating Brake Disc Fastening Screws
6. Suspend the brake calliper at a suitable position in the wheel housing (do not open the brake
hydraulic system!).
Information
Replace brake calliper fastening screws each time they are removed.
Distinguishing feature: Part number! The flat surface of the brake discs is marked with R = right or L =
left.
1. Check that all parts are in perfect condition (visual inspection) and replace them if necessary.
2. Clean the flat and centering surfaces on the brake disc and wheel hub.
3. Apply a very thin coat of Optimoly TA to the centering surface on the wheel hub.
Information
1. When replacing the brake discs and/or brake shoes, it is necessary to grind down the
brake shoes for the electronic parking brake (EPB). The routine is triggered using the
Porsche System Tester.→ 468350 REWORKING PARKING-BRAKE SHOES
1. Fit wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
Same procedure as for checking front PCCB brake discs → 465102 CHECKING FRONT PCCB BRAKE
DISC (WEAR ASSESSMENT) .
Information
The pictures shown in this document may differ from the original.
WM 465419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE DISC (PCCB) (EXCEPT
PANAMERA S EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA 4 S EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA TURBO EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA TURBO S
EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA 4S SPORT EDITION, PANAMERA 4
EXECUTIVE) > PRELIMINARY WORK
→ Use two assembly pins when removing and fitting the wheel.
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
1. Screw the two assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- , instead of two wheel bolts, into the wheel
hub before removing/fitting the wheel. During removal, first remove the three remaining wheel
bolts and remove the wheel carefully without touching the brake discs.
Fig 1: Identifying Front-Axle PCCB Brake Disc With Calliper And Assembly Aids 1 (Threaded
Bolts For Fitting Wheel)
2. Then (after removing the wheel), remove the two assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- again.
4. Disconnect the plug connection for the brake pad wear indicator and detach it from the holder.
→ Plug connection, brake pad wear indicator
Fig 2: Disconnecting Plug Connection, Brake Pad Wear Indicator
5. Evenly set back brake pads a little using water pump pliers.
6. Undo the brake calliper on the wheel carrier and suspend it at a suitable place in the wheel
housing (do not open the brake hydraulic system!).
→ 474119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE CALLIPER (PCCB)
7. Take off the brake disc after removing the fastening screws. → Brake disc fastening screws
Fig 4: Removing Brake Disc Fastening Screws
1. The PCCB brake discs consist of two parts on the front and rear axles. The brake disc -1- is
screwed to the brake-disc chamber -2- with 10 screws (M6) -3- .
Fig 1: Identifying Brake-Disc And Chamber
Fig 2: Identifying 2-Part Brake Disc
2. Only the complete brake disc is available as a spare part (disc + brake-disc chamber)!
3. Do not separate the brake-disc chamber -2- and brake disc -1- . In addition, the screws -3-
must not be turned and should not need to be turned. The screws are prevented from turning
by compression in the bushing.
4. It is essential that the tightening torque of the 10 screws is not changed (do not turn the
screws) as this will have a negative effect on the sound behavior.
1 Brake disc
2 Brake-disc chamber
3 Screw (10 ea.)
Replace brake calliper fastening screws each time they are removed.
Distinguishing characteristic: Part No.! The flat surface of the brake discs is marked with R = right or L =
left.
1. Check that all parts are in perfect condition (visual inspection) and replace them if necessary.
2. Clean the levelling and centering surfaces on the brake disc and wheel hub.
3. Apply a very thin coat of Optimoly TA to the centering surface on the wheel hub.
6. Guide and insert the plug connection for the brake pad wear indicator into the holder.
1. Fit the wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING WHEEL l
Fig 1: Identifying PCCB Brake Disc And Calliper (Example)
New brake pads require a slightly longer bedding-in period for PCCB brake discs than cast iron brake
discs.
In general, the following applies: New brake pads must be worn in (bedding-in period). Their optimum
braking effect is therefore not reached until after a few hundred kilometers. The slightly reduced braking
effect must be compensated for by increased pressure on the brake pedal. The same also applies after
changing brake discs.
1. 1.1. Carefully pry the clips out of the actuator surround from underneath using a
plastic wedge. Make sure not to damage the leather!
1. The indicator light in the parking brake actuator must be ON when you close it.
2. The indicator light in the parking brake actuator must be OFF when you open it.
3. Check for locking and release noises from the electric parking brake actuators when you
actuate them.
An electric parking brake is fitted on the rear axle of the Panamera models.
This transfers the driver's intent from the switch (actuator) -3- , via the control unit -2- and directly to the
two actuators -1- at the rear axle.
Description of
No. component Number Position
1. If the control unit for the electric parking brake has to be replaced, the values must be read out
prior to removal using the 2nd generation PIWIS Tester 9818 . → 466255 REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT FOR ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE .
2. Remove right C-pillar trim. → 706819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING C-PILLAR TRIM
→ Remove the ignition key and switch off load before disconnecting or removing load.
Fig 1: Identifying Arrangement Of Control Unit For Electric Parking Brake
3. Secure the control unit with the two fastening screws -1- .
Fig 2: Identifying Mounting Point For Control Unit For Parking Brake
1. If the control unit for the electric parking brake was replaced, the values must be written using
the 2nd generation PIWIS Tester 9818 . → 466255 REPLACING CONTROL UNIT FOR
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE
2. Install right C-pillar trim. → 706819 REMOVING AND INSTALLING C-PILLAR TRIM
→ Prior to disconnecting the control unit, switch off ignition and remove ignition key.
→ Connect a battery charger with a current rating of at least → Nominal value: 40 A to the vehicle
battery.
Information
The PIWIS Tester II 9818 instructions take precedence since the description may be different with later
Tester releases.
The procedure described here has been structured in general terms. Different text or additional
information may appear in PIWIS Tester II 9818 .
1. Connect the PIWIS Tester to the vehicle and start it. Switch on ignition and press [F12] to
continue.
3. Select the required control unit, e.g. Parking brake in the overview .
4. Select Maintenance/repairs .
9. Switch off ignition and replace control unit. → 466219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
CONTROL UNIT FOR ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE .
10. Switch on ignition. Select the Write data menu (procedure described above), press [F12] and
then press [F8] to start installing the data that was read out.
11. The Tester displays the message Data has been written . Press [F12] to continue.
14. Select values for Actuator position status right and left and press [F12].
1. 15.1. Select Drive links/Tests and Move to installation position in the menu and
press [F12].
2. 15.2. Press [F8] to start the function and follow the instructions on the Tester.
16. Select Check basic setting of parking-brake in the Maintenance/repairs menu and press
[F12].
18. Complete the following steps on vehicles with steel brakes. Do not perform the Bedding in
function on vehicles with PCCB.
2. 18.2. Follow the instructions on the Tester and press [F8] to start the function.
20. Read out the fault memory and erase it if necessary. Return to the overview of all control
units.
21. Check the function of the electric parking brake by actuating the lever. The LED in the button
may start flashing after the first function test.
1. 21.1. If the LED in the button starts flashing after the first function test:
1. 21.1.1. Perform another function test and check the function of the electric
parking brake by actuating the lever.
22. Perform a test drive, check the function of the electric parking brake by actuating the lever and
read out the fault memory.
The electric parking brake with asbestos-free brake pads must never be adjusted in such a way
that the pad has to grind free during operation. → 468350 GRINDING DOWN PARKING-BRAKE
SHOES
Adjustments must only be carried out at the two rear wheel adjustment devices.
Make sure that the EPB cables are routed and guided correctly.
The rear wheels do not need to be removed in order to access the adjustment device. Only one wheel
bolt must be removed! → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING WHEEL
In the event of unfavorable tolerances, the brake pads may prevent the brake disc from turning freely. If
this happens, the brake pads must be pressed back slightly and uniformly using water pump pliers.
2. Release electric parking brake (EPB) so that the wheels and brake discs can turn freely.
3. Move the brake shoes into installation position using the Porsche System Tester. Select
>>Parking brake<< in the control unit overview. Select >>Drive links/checks>>All<< >>Move to
installation position<<.
4. Adjust brake shoes (on both wheels). To do this, turn the relevant rear wheel with the opening
to the adjustment device position. Using a screwdriver, adjust the adjustment device until the
wheel can no longer be turned. The subsequent torque of the wheel must be greater than 100
Nm (74 ftlb.). Then loosen the adjustment device by 14 (+/- 1) clicks (wheels must be able to
turn freely).
5. Using the Porsche System Tester, select >>Parking brake<< in the control unit overview.
Select >>Maintenance/repairs<< >>Check parking brake basic setting<<.
It may be necessary to fine-tune the adjustment device after selecting >>Check parking brake
basic setting<<.
Information
A calculated value in the positive range means: Turn adjustment device towards A - loosen.
A calculated value in the negative range means: Turn adjustment device towards B - tighten.
Example:
Adjustment dimension = -0.6 mm: This means that the gap dimension is too big and the
adjustment device must be adjusted towards B - tighten.
7. Calibrate the EPB using the Porsche System Tester. To do this, select >>Parking brake<< in
the control unit overview. Select >>Maintenance/repairs<< >>Calibration<<.
8. To check the function of the EPB, actuate the EPB button several times (press 2-3 times) and
make sure that the actuators open and close on both sides.
1. Remove rear brake disc → 465319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE DISC .
1. Brake shoes
2. Adjustment device
3. Compression springs
4. Tension springs
Fig 1: Component Overview For Foot-Operated Parking Brake
1. Risk of injury (e.g. crushing or bruising) when removing and installing springs.
1. Brake shoes
2. Adjustment device
3. Compression springs
4. Tension springs
Fig 1: Component Overview For Foot-Operated Parking Brake
Information
1. Risk of injury (e.g. crushing or bruising) when removing and installing springs.
1. 4.1. Disconnect connector for speed sensor and use a torch to check (visual
inspection) that the compression spring -arrow- is engaged.
Fig 4: Locating Compression Spring Next To Speed Sensor Connector
3. 4.3. Illuminate the cut-out behind the brake disc using a torch and check (visual
inspection) that the compression spring -arrow- is engaged.
Fig 5: Locating Compression Spring Behind Brake Calliper
1. Remove rear brake disc → 465419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE DISC
(PCCB) ".
1. Brake shoes
2. Adjustment device
3. Compression springs
4. Tension springs
Fig 1: Component Overview For Parking Brake
1. Risk of injury (e.g. crushing or bruising) when removing and installing springs.
1. Brake shoes
2. Adjustment device
3. Compression springs
4. Tension springs
Fig 1: Component Overview For Foot-Operated Parking Brake
Information
1. Risk of injury (e.g. crushing or bruising) when removing and installing springs.
1. 4.1. Disconnect connector for speed sensor and use a torch to check (visual
inspection) that the compression spring -arrow- is engaged.
Fig 4: Locating Compression Spring Next To Speed Sensor Connector
3. 4.3. Illuminate the cut-out behind the brake disc using a torch and check (visual
inspection) that the compression spring -arrow- is engaged.
Fig 5: Locating Compression Spring Behind Brake Calliper
Information
Grinding applies only to vehicles with steel brakes. PCCB brake discs/brake shoes do not need to be
grounded down.
Grinding must be performed after setting the brake shoes to the basic setting.
NOTE: Each time the brake discs and/or brake shoes are replaced, the electric parking
brake (EPB) must be grounded down after first setting the brake shoes to the basic setting →
468316 SETTING AND CALIBRATING PARKING-BRAKE SHOES . The electric parking
brake will only function fully after it has been grounded down and calibrated. This involves
driving the vehicle eight times from standstill to 10 km/h (6 mph) up to max. 20 km/h (12 mph)
for a distance of 20 meters. If the distance in meters is not sufficient for several consecutive
cycles, you can perform a reset with the vehicle after every cycle and drive on the same
stretch of road several times!The >>Grind brake shoes<< routine is initiated using the
Porsche System Tester.
2. Once the brake shoes have been grounded down correctly, the EPB must be
calibrated. → 468316 ADJUSTING PARKING-BRAKE SHOES
Move electric parking brake (EPB) into >>installation position<< using the Porsche System Tester. To do
this, select >>Parking brake<< in the control unit overview. Select >>Drive links/checks<< >>All<<
>>Move to installation position<<.
Remove the wheel on which you want to replace the actuator. → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
WHEEL
Remove brake calliper. → 474119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE CALLIPER
Remove brake disc. → 465319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE DISC → 465419
REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE DISC (PCCB)
Remove brake shoes. → 468320 REPLACING BRAKE SHOES → 468320 REPLACING BRAKE
SHOES (PCCB)
WM 468519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SPREADER DEVICE (EPB ACTUATOR)
(EXCEPT PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > REMOVING AND
INSTALLING SPREADER DEVICE (EPB ACTUATOR) > REMOVING SPREADER
DEVICE (EPB ACTUATOR)
The spreader device (actuator) is fitted on the rear-axle wheel bearing housing
1. Actuator
1. If the actuator has to be re-used, secure it in the brake shoe mountings with a tie-wrap to
prevent it from twisting! -arrow-
Fig 2: Locating Servo Motor Lock
4. Turn the wheel hub so that the actuator can be removed carefully. → Removing actuator
Fig 4: Removing Actuator
Information
If new brake discs and/or new brake shoes are installed on the vehicle, they must be worn in before
calibration (not PCCB!). → 468350 REWORKING PARKING-BRAKE SHOES
If a new actuator was installed, it must be confirmed in the Porsche System Tester.
3. Installation is performed in reverse order. Note: Do not twist brake shoe mountings when
installing the actuator!
Fit brake shoes. → 468320 REPLACING BRAKE SHOES → 468320 REPLACING BRAKE SHOES
(PCCB)
Fit brake disc. → Installing Rear Brake Disc → Installing Rear Brake Disc (PCCB)
Information
If new brake discs and/or new brake shoes are installed on the vehicle, they must be worn in before
calibration (not PCCB!). → 468350 REWORKING PARKING-BRAKE SHOES
If a new actuator was installed, it must be confirmed in the Porsche System Tester.
Adjust, grind down and calibrate the electric parking brake (EPB) using the Porsche System Tester. →
468316 ADJUSTING AND CALIBRATING PARKING-BRAKE SHOES
Service Manual: 47 - BRAKES - HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM, REGULATOR -- PANAMERA (970)
WM 470107 BLEEDING THE BRAKE SYSTEM (EXCEPT PANAMERA EXECUTIVE,
PANAMERA GTS, PANAMERA TURBO S, PANAMERA 4 EXECUTIVE, PANAMERA
PLATINUM ED., PANAMERA 4 PLATINUM ED.) > BLEEDING
Information
Observe brake fluid quality. Use only new DOT 4 brake fluid.
The brake fluid change interval is two years, using Super DOT 4 brake fluid.
This brake fluid is available under the following part numbers: Container quantity: 1 liter =
000.043.203.66. 30 liters = 000.043.203.67.
2. Connect bleeding device to the reservoir. Switch on the bleeding device. Bleeding pressure is
approx. 2.0 bar.
Information
1. Always bleed both bleeder valves on the brake caliper.
3. Continue the bleeding procedure at the brake callipers. Do so in the following sequence: rear
right/rear left/front right/front left.
4. Use a transparent hose and a collecting bottle to check that the escaping brake fluid is clean
and free of air bubbles and to determine the amount of brake fluid used.
5. Open each bleeder valve until clear, bubble-free brake fluid emerges.
6. Tighten the bleeder valves to the specified tightening torque and remove the bleeder hoses.
7. Remove bleeding device from the reservoir and screw on cap. The brake fluid level in the
reservoir must be between the MIN and MAX markings once the vehicle has been filled and
bled. Correct the brake fluid level if necessary.
Fig 2: Identifying Brake Fluid Level Of Reservoir
8. Generate vacuum in the brake booster by starting the engine. Check brake-pedal travel and
pedal feel.
If the pedal travel is too long or the pedal feels too soft when applied, carry out the following
procedure.
Also carry out this procedure if the brake hydraulic system was largely empty.
Connect a bleeding device to the brake fluid reservoir. Switch on the bleeding device. Bleeding pressure
is approx. 2.0 bar.
1. Open bleeder valve at rear on right-hand side, then push the brake pedal all the way down
about 5 times and tap the brake caliper gently several times with a rubber hammer during the
bleeding process.
2. Hold for 2 - 3 seconds after each depression, then release pedal slowly. After applying pedal
for the fifth time, hold pedal down and close bleeder valve.
4. Tighten the bleeder valves to the specified tightening torque and remove the bleeder hoses.
5. Remove bleeding device from brake fluid reservoir; correct brake fluid level is necessary.
6. Generate vacuum in brake booster by starting engine. Check brake-pedal travel and pedal
feel.
Information
The brake fluid for the clutch system must be replaced every 2 years during vehicle maintenance.
Fig 1: Identifying Position Of Clutch Slave Cylinder
Information
The PIWIS Tester II 9818 instructions take precedence and in the event of a discrepancy these are the
instructions that must be followed. Deviations may occur with later software versions.
When changing the hydraulic fluid, the clutch system does not have to be bled using PIWIS Tester II.
However, the air/leak test must be carried out and clutch adaptation must be performed using PIWIS
Tester II.
1. Brake filling and bleeding device ATE WE 1096 must be connected.
2. The bleeder valve is located between the engine and drive motor at the bottom left.
3. Pull the dust boot -1- off the bleeder valve and attach the breather hose.
Fig 1: Identifying Position Of Bleeder Valve
4. Brake filling and bleeding device ATE WE 1096 must be switched on.
5. Open the bleeder valve. Drain change quantity of 0.25 liters into the collection container.
7. Brake filling and bleeding device ATE WE 1096 must be switched off. 8.
5. 8.5. [CLUTCH ACTUATOR AND DECOUPLER] must now be selected. Then press
[F12] to confirm.
7. 8.7. [Check hydraulic system for air/leaks] must now be selected. Then press [F12] to
confirm.
4. 9.4. You now have the option of creating a V ehicle A nalysis L og ("VAL" ).
5. 9.5. [CLUTCH ACTUATOR AND DECOUPLER] must now be selected. Then press
[F12] to confirm.
Remove cross panel → 508119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING CROSS PANEL (DISASSEMBLING
PLENUM PANEL) .
Information
If the brake master cylinder is to be replaced, first remove the brake fluid reservoir and then unscrew the
fastening nuts for the brake master cylinder (see "REPLACING BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER ").
1. Do not open the brake fluid reservoir (this makes assembly easier).
Information
1. In the event of assembly work at the hydraulic connections, all electric plug connections
in the area of the connection point must always be connected. This prevents the inside of
the plug connections from being splashed with brake fluid or water.
2. Clean any plug connections that have become dirty or damp during removal and fitting
using a lint-free cloth, for example.
3. Brake fluid on electrical contacts (even thinned brake fluid) leads to corrosion and may
cause faults in the system.
4. Remove any escaping brake fluid immediately; rinse with water and dry thoroughly if
necessary.
Information
1. Before disconnecting the brake lines, place a clean absorbent cloth underneath.
2. Close off brake lines with a suitable plug immediately after disconnecting.
3. 2.3. Immediately close off brake lines -1- and bores in the brake master cylinder with
suitable stoppers.
5. Screw off fastening nuts -1- for brake master cylinder -2- .
Fig 5: Identifying Brake Master Cylinder Fastening Nuts
6. Carefully remove brake master cylinder -1- together with brake fluid reservoir -2- out of the
brake booster -3- .
Fig 6: Removing Brake Master Cylinder From Brake Booster
Information
If the brake master cylinder is to be replaced, first remove the brake fluid reservoir and then unscrew the
fastening nuts for the brake master cylinder.
Information
When replacing the brake master cylinder or the brake fluid reservoir, the latter is not repositioned until
the brake master cylinder has been installed.
Fig 1: Identifying Brake Fluid Reservoir
2. 1.2. Carefully bend out both lugs → Removing brake fluid reservoir (example) on the
brake fluid reservoir.
4. 1.4. Wipe up any escaping brake fluid immediately and rinse away residues using
plenty of water.
Fig 2: Identifying Brake Fluid Reservoir
Information
When replacing the brake master cylinder or the brake fluid reservoir, the latter is not repositioned until
the brake master cylinder has been installed.
Brake pressure lines to brake master cylinder: Tightening torque 14 Nm (10.5 ftlb.)
2. Remove wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Wheel Bolts)
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
Information
Do not loosen the brake hose from the brake calliper when loosening the brake calliper.
The core of the warning contact wire must not be left exposed! It does not matter if the insulation is
worn.
If necessary, remove a little brake fluid from the reservoir by suction in order to prevent an overflow
when the disc brake pads are pushed back.
Fig 1: Identifying Front Brake Calliper
Information
To gain better access for removal of the brake calliper, turn the steering fully either to the right or
left.
2. Set the disc brake pads back slightly and uniformly using water pump pliers.
4. Disconnect brake line -arrow- at the brake calliper and collect brake fluid in a suitable
container.
Fig 4: Disconnecting Brake Line At Brake Calliper
Information
1. Never use an impact bolter to loosen and tighten the brake calliper on the wheel carrier.
6. Loosen fastening screws -arrows- and remove brake calliper from the wheel carrier.
Fig 5: Loosening Brake Calliper Fastening Screws
Information
Never use an impact bolter to loosen and tighten the brake calliper on the wheel carrier.
Carry out a visual inspection on the thread for the brake calliper and blow it out carefully if
necessary using compressed air. Use goggles!
Check that all parts are in perfect condition (visual inspection) and replace them if necessary.
To facilitate installation of the brake calliper, assembly pins T10439 → Assembly pin for brake calliper
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Pin For Brake Calliper
1. 1.1. Carefully fit the brake calliper and screw in assembly pin only in the top thread
by hand (this protects the thread!). → Assembly pin for brake calliper (top) fitted
Fig 2: Identifying Brake Calliper (Top)
2. 1.2. Screw in bottom brake calliper screws several turns by hand (this protects the
thread!).
3. 1.3. Remove assembly pin and screw in top brake calliper screw several turns by
hand (this protects the thread!).
4. 1.4. Screw in both brake calliper screws fully and tighten to the specified tightening
torque. Tightening torque 140 Nm (104 ftlb.)
Information
2. For easier access to the holders, turn in the wheel carrier as required.
2. Fit brake line -arrow- on the brake calliper. Tightening torque 14 Nm (10.5 ftlb.)
Fig 3: Locating Brake Line On Brake Calliper
Information
New disc brake pads require a bedding-in time of approx. 200 km (125 miles)! Only then do they achieve
their best friction coefficient and wear value! During this period, the brakes should only be subjected to full
stress at high speed in emergencies!
3. Fit wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Wheel)
The procedure for PCCB brake callipers is identical to the procedure for conventional brake callipers →
473919 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT BRAKE CALLIPER .
2. Remove wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND
INSTALLING WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Wheel)
→ Carefully guide the wheel towards the wheel hub, thereby preventing any heavy impact on the
(ceramic) brake disc.
1. Release and unclip the connector for the brake pad wear indicator -A- and remove it from the
holder -B- .
Fig 2: Removing Connector For Brake Pad Wear Indicator From Holder
2. Evenly set back brake pads a little using water pump pliers.
3. Loosen fastening screw -1- in the holder for the brake pad wear indicator cable and for the
brake line from the brake calliper.
Fig 3: Loosening Fastening Screw For Brake Line Holder
4. Disconnect the brake line at the brake calliper and collect brake fluid in a suitable container. →
Brake line on brake calliper
Fig 4: Closing Brake Line On Brake Calliper
Information
1. Never use an impact bolter to loosen and tighten the brake calliper on the wheel bearing
housing.
6. Loosen fastening screws -arrows- and remove brake calliper from the wheel carrier.
Fig 5: Locating Brake Calliper Fastening Screws
Information
Never use an impact bolter to loosen and tighten the brake calliper on the wheel carrier.
Carry out a visual inspection on the thread for the brake calliper and blow it out carefully if
necessary using compressed air. Use goggles!
1. Check that all parts are in perfect condition (visual inspection) and replace them if necessary.
2. Fit wheel. Use assembly aids (assembly pins) -1- . → 440519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
WHEEL .
Fig 1: Identifying Assembly Aids (Threaded Bolts For Wheel)
The procedure for PCCB brake callipers is identical to the procedure for conventional brake callipers →
474119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BRAKE CALLIPER .
1. Remove brake master cylinder → 471519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BRAKE MASTER
CYLINDER .
2. Remove front footwell outlet vent → 805519 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT
FOOTWELL OUTLET VENT .
3. Remove cover under dashboard → 702219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER UNDER
DASHBOARD ".
4. Remove brake light switch with holder → 943619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BRAKE
LIGHT SWITCH .
1. 4.1. Unlocking tool 9767 -2- must be guided from below into the pressure piece -3-
in front of the ball joint on the push rod -1- .
2. 4.2. Fit unlocking tool -2- at the bottom of the crash support -5- .
3. 4.3. Press lever on unlocking tool forward to separate the pressure piece -3- from
the ball joint on the push rod -1- .
4. 4.4. Touch the brake pedal -4- gently to release the push rod -1- and then pull it
back again.
Information
Make sure not to damage the push rod boot when removing the brake booster.
The seal between the brake booster and body must always be replaced.
1. 5.1. Hold the crash support -5- securely so that a second mechanic can take off the
outside of the brake booster.
2. 5.2. Hold the brake lines aside carefully ahead of the brake booster.
Information
Guide the brake booster -1- from the engine compartment and through the opening in the bulkhead.
Fig 1: Identifying Brake Booster Components
The push rod -2- on the brake booster must be guided carefully into the opening on the bulkhead.
In the footwell, a second mechanic must make sure that the push rod -2- together with the boot -4- is
guided through the crash support correctly.
When doing so, make sure in particular that the boot -4- is not damaged.
1. Install brake light switch with holder → Installing Brake Light Switch .
2. Install brake master cylinder → Installing Brake Master Cylinder .
3. Install front footwell outlet vent → Installing Front Footwell Outlet Vent .
4. Install cover under dashboard → 702219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER UNDER
DASHBOARD .
1. Expose the secondary load connection of the vacuum pump -5- . Different preliminary work is
required, depending on the model and equipment variant.
Fig 1: Identifying Vacuum Pump Components
1. Vacuum pump
2. Screw, M6 x 25
3. Sealing ring
4. Sealing ring
4. Start engine and leave it running at idle speed with slightly changing revs.
5. The vacuum pump must create a vacuum of at least 500 mbar or 0.5 bar.
6. If the vacuum is not maintained, i.e. the pointer moves towards 0 bar, the vacuum pump is
faulty. Replace vacuum pump. → 477619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING VACUUM PUMP
7. This defect can cause engine oil to get into the vacuum system. In this case, the lines and
switching valves must be checked visually and replaced if necessary or cleaned with solvent
naphtha.
1. Disassemble plenum panel (remove cross panel). → 508119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING
CROSS PANEL (DISASSEMBLING PLENUM PANEL)
The vacuum pump -1- is installed at the rear of the right cylinder head on the V engine.
1. Vacuum pump
2. Screw, M6 x 25
3. Sealing ring
4. Sealing ring
1. Pull vacuum hose -3- off the vacuum pump connection piece. Carefully press secondary-air
hoses aside.
2.
Remove vacuum pump.
Turn the vacuum pump -1- to the side and guide it past the fuel low-pressure line.
1. 1.1. Carefully loosen and lever off sealing rings -2 and 3- using a small screwdriver.
2. 2.2. Align driver for vacuum pump and fit the vacuum pump -1- .