Science – Changing State of Matter General Procedure: Observe the materials before and

after.
Read This:
* The amount of energy changes the state of Matter. 1. Observe the water
2. Boil the water
Types of Changes in State of Matter 3. Light the candle
1. Evaporation – liquid change to gas. 4. Let the melted candle cool
2. Condensation – is gas change to liquid. 5. Observe the mothball after leaving for 2 days.
3. Solidification/Freezing- is liquid change to solid.
4. Liquefaction/Melting – is solid change to liquid. State of Matter Type of
5. Sublimation – is solid change to gas without passing Material Changing
liquid state. Before After
Phase
1. Boiling of
*The difference between condensation and precipitation water
is that condensation is the transformation of state from a 2. Cooling of
gas to a liquid and precipitation is next stage after water vapor
condensation where water droplets become larger and 3. Lighting a
larger so as they fall under gravity in form of rain from candle
the cloud. 
4. Cooling the
candle
“Laboratory”
5. Leaving the
mothball
Things needed:

*Alcohol Lamp *Candle *Beaker *Wire

Gauze *Water
*Spoon *Tripod*Match *Moth Ball ( Left for 2
days)
Science – Changing State of Matter General Procedure: Observe the materials before and
after.
Read This:
* The amount of energy changes the state of Matter. 1. Observe the water
2. Boil the water
Types of Changes in State of Matter 3. Light the candle
1. Evaporation – liquid change to gas. 4. Let the melted candle cool
2. Condensation – is gas change to liquid. 5. Observe the mothball after leaving for 2 days.
3. Solidification/Freezing- is liquid change to solid.
4. Liquefaction/Melting – is solid change to liquid. State of Matter Type of
5. Sublimation – is solid change to gas without passing Material Changing
liquid state. Before After
Phase
1. Boiling of
*The difference between condensation and precipitation water
is that condensation is the transformation of state from a 2. Cooling of
gas to a liquid and precipitation is next stage after water vapor
condensation where water droplets become larger and 3. Lighting a
larger so as they fall under gravity in form of rain from candle
the cloud. 
4. Cooling the
candle
“Laboratory”
5. Leaving the
mothball
Things needed:

*Alcohol Lamp *Candle *Beaker *Wire

Gauze *Water
*Spoon *Tripod*Match *Moth Ball ( Left for 2
days)

Science – Changing State of Matter
Read This:
* The amount of energy changes the state of
Matter.
Types of Changes in State of Matter
1. Evaporation – liquid change to gas.
2. Condensation – is gas change to liquid.
3. Solidification/Freezing- is liquid change
to solid.
4. Liquefaction/Melting – is solid change to
liquid.
5. Sublimation – is solid change to gas
without passing liquid state.
*The difference between condensation and
precipitation is that condensation is the
transformation of state from a gas to a liquid
and precipitation is next stage after
condensation where water droplets become
larger and larger so as they fall under gravity
in form of rain from the cloud. 
Quiz Time: True or False
_____ 1. Each addition of energy may
change the state of matter.
_____ 2. State of matter also changes when
energy is lost.
_____ 3. Cotton Candy is an example of
sublimation.
_____ 4. Evaporation also occurs when you
dry your cloth under the sun.
_____ 5. Ice candy is a result of freezing.
NEXT LESSON: Kinds of Changes
Science – Changing State of Matter
Enrichment Exercises:

Test I - True or False

_____ 1. Things in our environment change all the time.
_____ 2. Carbon Dioxide is a gas which can be frozen to become solid carbon dioxide.
_____ 3. Only the liquid and solid phases of matter can change from one phase to another.
_____ 4. When water boils, water changes from the liquid phase to solid phase.
_____ 5. Water boils at 0oC.
_____ 6. When water condenses, it is a change from the liquid phase to the gaseous phase.
_____ 7. Liquids solidify when temperature becomes low.
_____ 8. By changing the temperature of matter you may change the state of matter.
_____ 9. Water evaporates at 100oC.
_____ 10. You see droplets of water outside the glass of cold water because water vapor
condenses.

Test II - Directions: Write S for solidification Su for sublimation M for melting E for
evaporation and C for condensation.
_____ 11. Cotton Candy _____ 12. Rain
_____ 13. Morning dew _____ 14. Dry ice
_____ 15. Putting ice outside _____ 16. Putting water inside the refrigerator
_____ 17. Leaving butter on a table _____ 18. Boiling of water
_____ 19. Acid rain _____ 20. Leaving a glass of water under the sun