Corrections

1. In 1868, Spanish authority established a prison

for the confinement of the

a. maximum security prisoners d. Insular is more dangerous than provincial

b. political prisoners prisoner
c. convicted prisoners 11. Who prepares the report upon which the judge
d. female prisoners based the grant of denial of probation?
2. A prisoner who shoes good behavior in prison a. prosecutor
and exercise good conduct and is discharge b. social worker
after serving 1/3 of his term is called? c. probation officer
a. reprieve d. probationer
b. pardonee 12. After meals, what is done with the utensils of
c. parolee the prisoners
d. suspended sentence a. utensils will be collected by the jail guard
3. what is furlough personnel
a. boot camp b. let the prisoners leave their own utensils
b. workhouse for prisoners c. none of these
c. camp d. let the prisoners keep their own utensils
d. prison 13. What is the distinction between absolute and
4. Which agency exercise supervision and conditional pardon?
direction over jail management training a. absolute pardon, granted by government,
institute? conditional pardon, granted by the
a. PPSC president
b. PNP b. both granted by the president
c. BJMP c. absolute-no condition, conditional pardon-
d. NAPOLCOM with condition
5. What model is used in correction security d. no distinction
a. rehabilitative model 14. What is the first prison to impose
b. retaliatory electrocution?
c. punitive model a. Maryland
d. corrective model b. None of these
6. What office administers adult probation system c. Pennsylvania
a. Bureau of Correction d. Auburn
b. BJMP 15. Who may not be allowed to hard work
c. Board of Pardon and Parole a. Juvenile
d. Parole and Probation and Administration b. 60 years old and above
7. What is the period of probation of drug c. All of these
offenders d. Woman
a. 6 months-2 years 16. This refers to the adaptation of the prisoner to
b. none of these prison life
c. 1-2 years a. adaptation
d. 1 day-2 years b. incarceration
8. Who will conduct the “post sentence c. interrogation
investigation” as a basis of granting probation? d. prisonization
a. prosecutor 17. Work hours of prisoners
b. court a. early morning
c. probation officer b. mid hours
d. parole officer c. before sleep
9. Who has the power to appoint the director of d. after and before recreational
BJMP? 18. What is the probational period for drug users
a. DILG Secretary a. none of these
b. DOJ Secretary b. 1 year -18 months
c. President c. 1 year-2 years
d. None of these d. 3 months- 6 months
10. What is the difference between insular and 19. Who said that the prisones are “….Nasty
provincial prisoners serwers of disease” ?
a. both are prisoners a. Vaux
b. both are under Bureau of Correction b. None of these
c. The sentence of insular prisoner is more c. Cesare Lombroso
than 3 years while provincial prisoners is 6 d. John Howard
months and 1 day to 3 years 20. How do you consider the disposition of cases in
the barangay
 a. pre-trial release b. destierro
b. reprieve c. banishment
c. probation d. reprieve
d. diversion 31. What is the office term of probation aid?
21. What should be done before the release of a a. 4 years
prisoner? b. 3 years
a. give his properties deposited to the c. 1 year
custodian d. 2 years
b. make despidida 32. When can executive clemency not be
c. check identity processed?
d. give food a. after final judgment
22. What plan is to be prepared for fire, b. after conviction
conflagration, riot and disturbances? c. during the conduct of trial
a. operational d. after arraignment
b. procedural 33. What month is the correction conscious week?
c. emergency a. first of September
d. tactical b. first week of October
23. What type of jail should a person punished with c. last week of September
less than 6 months imprisonment be d. last week of October
incarcerated? 34. Pedro is ____ prisoner since his sentence range
a. police lock-up from 1 day to 3 years?
b. provincial jail a. district
c. local jail b. municipal
d. NBP c. regional
24. Who assist convicts to apply for probation? 35. Flogging is a form of corporal punishment which
a. BPP is done through?
b. DOJ a. beaten with a whip
c. PAO b. electrocution
d. BOC c. mutilation
25. What do you call the release of a person d. none of these
without posting a bail bond? 36. What is the sentence of mang Roger if he is to
a. recognizance be committed in insular/ national prison?
b. pardon a. 6 months above
c. parole b. 3 years and above
d. privilege of release c. less than 6 months
26. What is the privilege of the visiting husband or d. 6 years and above
wife that the jail will allow for sexual 37. What is the penal colony found in Zamboanga?
intercourse? a. Iwahig
a. conjugal visit b. Davao Penal Colony
b. marital visit c. None of these
c. conjugal incentive d. San Ramon Penal Colony
d. conjugal partnership 38. Who will approved post sentence investigation?
27. Provincial jail is under what government a. Court
agency? b. Prosecutor
a. Provincial Government c. Head probation office
b. BJMP d. DOJ
c. City Government 39. This system teaches inmates to value himself
d. Correction and his dealings with others
28. Echegaray was the first person to be punished a. transactional system
with? b. reality system
a. firing squad c. amilien system
b. electrocution d. behavioral system
c. lethal injection 40. What is the first prison in the Philippines?
d. gas chamber a. Manila City Jail
29. Who manages prison? b. Makati City Jail
a. Director c. All of these
b. warden d. Old Bilibid Prison
c. jail officers 41. Who is the founder of psycho-analytic theory
d. chief security officers a. Max Webber
30. It is one of the forerunners of probation which b. Taylor
gave the eutesiastical court the power to review c. McGregor
cases committed by the member of the clergy. d. Sigmund Freud
This refers to 42. It states that the severity of the punishment
a. benefit of the clergy must be fit the crime committed?
 a. Benefit of the Clergy 52. It is an act of clemency which changes heavier
b. none of these sentence to less serious one or a longer term to
c. Retribution a shorten term
d. Just desert a. none of these
43. The bureau of Corrections is under b. reprieve
a. DOJ c. amnesty
b. DILG d. commutation
c. DSWD 53. What Republic act that fully deducts the period
d. DOH of the offender’s preventive detention from the
44. It is something which will relieve inmate’s sentence imposed by the court
feeling of security about his situation and is a. RA 6036
likewise essential in affecting new changes b. RA 7137
which affect the masses or inmate population c. BP 85
a. all of these d. RA 6127
b. good communication 54. A recipient of absolute pardon is ___ from civil
c. conjugal leave liability imposed upon him by the sentence
d. food a. exempted
45. all persons in custody shall before final b. conditionally exempted
conviction he entitled to bail as a matter of c. not exempted
a. preference d. partially exempted
b. choice 55. He opened Bonstal Prisons, considered that
c. right best reformatory institutions for young
d. privilege offenders
46. what was the first probation law in the a. Moconochie
Philippines b. ZR Brokway
a. RA 4221 c. Sir Evelyn Ruggles Brise
b. PD 603 d. Sir Walter Crofton
c. PD 968 56. Probation proceeds on the theory that the best
d. none of these way to pursue this goal is the orient the
47. Cana probationer pursue a prescribed secular criminal sanction toward the ___
study or vocational training while on probation a. either of these
a. neither b. community setting
b. none of these c. none of these
c. yes d. individual setting
d. no 57. Inmates who commit suicide are considered as
48. In probation system’s philosophy and concept it in any of the following
is stated that the individual had the ability to a. Liability of the sentencing court
____ to modify his anti-social behavior with the b. no liability because inmates is insane
right of help. c. liability of the jail administration
a. challenge d. liability of the inmates himself
b. aggravate his behavior 58. This is a procedure which permits a jail prisoner
c. change to pursue his normal job during the week and
d. none of these return to the jail to serve his sentence during
49. Aside from the court there are other authorities the weekend or non-working hours
who can commit a person to jail except. a. probation
a. none of these b. good conduct time allowance
b. police c. delayed sentence
c. deportation board d. hours
d. the board of indeterminate sentence 59. It is a program of graduated release designed to
50. Upon the assumption of the IPPC’s work the reduce the severity of abrupt release into the
United Nation preferred to identify its activities community from institutional life
and programs under the broader concept of a. psychodrama program,
a. social justice b. group counseling
b. social offense c. conjugal visit
c. juvenile justice d. re enrty program
d. social defense 60. A person who is sentenced to seized
51. _____ is an act of grace and the recipient is not imprisonment for not more than six months is
entitled to it as a matter of right called __
a. probation a. insular prisoner
b. pardon b. provincial prisoner
c. none of these c. municipal prisoner
d. parole d. city prisoner
61. It is a factor used mostly for the diversification
of correctional institution
 a. age It maintains a record of daily purchase and
b. sex consumption and submits a daily report to the
c. medical and mental conditions warden.
d. degree custody a. general service branch
62. Who grants parole b. budget and finance branch
a. Board of Pardon and parole c. mess service branch
b. Director of prison d. mittimus computing branch
c. court
d. president
63. This group consists of chronic trouble makers 71. Formerly, pardon was applied to a member of
but not dangerous as the super security the __ who committed crimes and occasionally
prisoners. They are not allowed to work outside to those convicted of offenses against the royal
the institution. power
a. medium security prisoners a. royal family
b. minimum security prisoners b. rebellious family
c. maximum security prisoners c. indigent family
d. super security prisoners d. mendicant family
64. It was built in 1704 by Pope Clement XL for 72. When shall probation order take effect
incorrigible boys and youths under 20 a. 3 days prior to issuance
a. Irish System b. 3 days after issuance
b. Auburn System c. 72 hours after issuance
c. Hospice of San Michelle d. upon its issuance
d. Maison de Force 73. Article 70 of the RPC provides than in applying
65. It is the amendment and penitence model of its provisions, the duration of service of
prison built in 1820’s were communication sentence of the life termed should be
among the prisoners was next to impossible, a. 40 years
prisoners are individuality isolated b. 30 years
a. mark system c. 20 years
b. Pennsylvania system d. 60 years
c. auburn system 74. These are the factors considered in
d. reformatory diversification except
66. It is the temporary stay of execution of a. medical condition
sentence b. sex offenders
a. pardon c. age of offenders
b. reprieve d. mother of offenders
c. amnesty 75. Nobody can assume the suffering for crime
d. commutation committed by others. This refers to
67. It is a procedure by which prisoners are selected a. certain
for release on the basis of individual response b. justice
to the correctional and rehabilitation program c. personal
within the institution in which they are provided d. legal
of their sent once within the free community 76. In case of conflicting orders, the order one
a. conditional pardon given by the ___ shall be obeyed
b. pardon a. higher officer
c. amnesty b. immediate superior
d. parole c. commanding officer
68. It is a justification for punishment which claims d. highest in rank
that certain things can be done after the person 77. The most common problem of the national
has served his sentence will not want to commit prison is
another crime a. over crowding
a. retribution b. excessive number of escapes
b. deterrence c. disagreement about their mess
c. incapacitation d. lack of adequate finding
d. rehabilitation 78. The purpose of the decree on probation shall be
69. Under Article VII. Section 10 Paragraph (b) of a. provide an opportunity for the
the Philippine Constitution pardoning power is reformation of a penitent offender which
vested with the might be less probable of he were to serve
a. Legislative a prison sentence
b. Judiciary b. promote the correction and rehabilitation
c. Chief executive of an offender by providing hum with
d. DOJ individualized treatment
70. This branch takes charge of the operation of the c. prevent the commission of offenders
daily menu makes food stuff purchase prepares d. all of these
and cooks the food and serves it to the inmates.
79. The period of deducted sentence granted to a d. segregation
prisoner who escaped on the occasion of 88. The BJMP is provided by the government with
disorder arising from conflagrations, the food allowance of offenders for 3 meals per
earthquake or catastrophe where the he day in the amount of ___ for 1998
voluntarily surrender within 48 hours following a. Php 30.00/day
the issuance of a proclamation announcing the b. Php 26.00/day
termination such disorder c. Php 19.00/day
a. 1/3 period of sentence d. Php 22.00/day
b. 2/5 period of sentence 89. It plays a unique role in the moral and spiritual
c. 1/4 period of sentence regeneration of man
d. 1/5 period of sentence a. education
80. purpose of commutation, except b. religion
a. to break the rigidity of the law c. vocation
b. to extend parole in cases where the parole d. work
law does not apply 90. What is the purpose of the writing period in
c. none of the above granting absolute pardon to restore the political
d. to save the life of a person sentenced to and civil rights of the offender release from
death prison
81. The type of working detention prisoner who is a. to give time to the offender to thick
not entitled to full time service of sentence. b. none of these
a. lazy prisoner c. to give the offender an opportunity to
b. sexual deviated demonstrate that he has established new
c. recidivist patterns of good conduct
d. homosexual d. to let the released prisoner suffer for the
82. ____ of prisoners are aimed to prevent moral or consequence of his criminal act
physical contamination of one group by another 91. What law integrated Police force, jail
and to prevent unnecessary custodial risk management and penology, and fire fighting
a. imprisonment force before PD 7 enacted
b. segregation a. PD 1184
c. none of these b. PD 603
d. classification c. EO #448
83. Probationary may not be revoked unless d. RA 4864
a. a hearing is held 92. It is the authority of the President of the
b. notice is given Philippines to suspend the execution of a
c. all of these penalty, reduce the sentence and
d. violation is alleged extinguishment liability.
84. Punishing a criminal to serve as example to a. president clemency
others is a theory of ___ b. executive clemency
a. equality c. parole
b. social defense d. pardon
c. exemplarity 93. The first workhouse in England (1557-1576)
d. self-defense a. singsing prison
85. In a suffering inflicted to an individual for b. Alcatraz
having been committed an offense c. bridewell
a. sentence d. walnut street jail
b. punishment 94. What is the legal process that prohibits in the
c. penalty removal of conviction from the official record?
d. retribution a. mitigation
86. the ____ century may be considered as the b. expungement
period of transition from corporal punishment c. restriction
to imprisonment d. exoneration
a. 16th 95. Which of the following should not be done by a
b. 18th probationer
c. 17th a. work regularly to support his family
d. 15th b. stay away from bad associates
87. It is a penalty wherein a convicted person shall c. makes periodic office report
not be permitted to enter the place designated d. go and play in a gambling den
in the sentence or within the radius therein 96. Which of the following institutions is included
specific which shall not be more than 250 and under the corrections sub-systems
not less than 25 kilometers from the place a. drug rehabilitation
designated. b. jails
a. fine c. police
b. imprisonment d. drug enforcement unit
c. destierro
 97. Which agency performs the evaluation of 106. What was the system of money compensation
prisoners’ fitness and qualifications for the in which harm could be atoned for by a money
grant of pardon or parole payment to the injured party
a. NBI a. wite
b. DSWD b. lex taliones
c. NAPOLCOM c. fine
d. BPP d. wergild
98. It is a judicial action or legal disposition that 107. It is an arrangement where a prisoner goes out
allows the offenders to remain in the of the institution to attend educational classes
community subject to condition imposed by a. guidance counseling
court order b. work furlough
a. parole c. vocational program
b. probation d. study release
c. reprieve 108. What is the right to be tried in ecclesiastical
d. commutation court during the middle ages
99. Where shall Mario be confined if his sentence is a. inquisition
6 months or less b. secular prosecution
a. penal farm c. social contract
b. municipal jail d. benefit of the clergy
c. national prison 109. Prison work assignments are given to prisons
d. provincial jail usually ___
100. What crimes apparently have no complaining a. before sleeping
victims such as gambling, prostitution and b. at early morning hours
drunkenness c. after recreational hours
a. victimless crimes d. during middle hours of the day
b. organized crimes 110. Which among the following strategies
c. blue-collar crimes should be developed in order to enhance
d. complex crimes corrections in the country
101. What penal farm was used as a confinement for a. encouragement of private sector to assist
political prisoners in late 1870’s corrections
a. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm b. develop of clear vision, mission, objectives
b. Davao Penal Colony c. management of correction efficiency
c. Sablayan Penal Colony d. integration of correctional services
d. Iwahig Penal Colony 111. one of the effects of social stigma
102. It was an age of response to the maintained by an unforgiving society against
industrialization, urbanization, technological criminals is
change and advancement of science that had a. worked out good relations with the
revolutionized the landscape. community
a. age of reform b. fostered friendship with co-prisoners
b. age of reason c. responded to rehabilitation program
c. age of corrections d. difficulties in securing employment
d. age of enlightenment 112. A minimum and maximum amount of
103. The parole and probation administration time to be served in prison is referred to as
administered a ___ program a. determinate sentence
a. integrated b. capital punishment
b. community based c. indeterminate sentence
c. tradition d. corporal punishment
d. institutional 113. Who advocated the principle that the
104. Changing criminals through non-punitive means basis of all social action must be the utilitarian
is referred to as conception of the greatest happiness for the
a. restitution greatest number
b. reformation a. John Howard
c. rehabilitation b. Cesare Beccaria
d. retribution c. George B. Vold
105. Placido was convicted to prison term of prison d. Jeremy Bentham
correctional. Will he qualify for probation? 114. What document is issued to parole
a. Yes, his sentence is three (30 years and one when the maximum period of his prison term
(1) day has expired
b. no, his sentence is six (6) years and one (1) a. certificate of prison term completion
day b. certificate of final release
c. yes, his sentence is less than six (6) years c. certificate of final release of discharge
and one (1) day d. certificate of final discharge
d. no, his sentence is more than six (6) years 115. who among the following may have his
and one (1) day penalty suspended under PD 603
 a. Ronald who is 25 years old
b. Eduardo who is 30 years old
c. Jack who is 20 years old
d. Peter who is 10 years old
116. It is a correctional model wherein
criminals are punished because they have
infringement the rights of others and the
security of the sanction should fit the 125.
seriousness of the crime
a. Benedict of the Clergy
b. Just desert model
c. custodial model
d. rehabilitation model
117. Juanito is 17 years old when he was 126.
convicted for the crime of theft. Can he apply
for probation under the Adult Probation Sytem
a. NO, he is convicted of crime
b. NO, entitled for parole
c. NO, he is 17 years old
d. NO, his crime is theft
118. What is referred to as hustling inside
the prison?
a. doing assigned prison assignment
b. selling iillegal commodities
c. befriending a prison guard
d. reporting illegal activities
119. Detention prisonement who are
awaiting judgment or trial of their case are
under the supervision and control of
a. BuCor
b. Provincial jail
c. Davao Penal Colony
d. BJMP
120. Robin Padilla served his sentence at the
New Bilibid Prison in Muntinlupa. Why washe
photographed at the Reception and Diagnostic
Center?
a. Photographing the inmate is part of
reception procedures
b. to have a souvenier and a pass of his film
c. it is a rare opportunity to have his
photograph
d. he is an actor and is photogenic
121. to whom shall decision making
authority be delegated
a. line supervisors
b. all line and staff personnel at the
management level
c. staff supervisors
d. subordinates
122. Which of the following organizations
donated the half-way house inside the
compound of the Bureau of Corrections
a. office of the president
b. Philippine charity sweepstake
c. united nations security council
d. asia crime foundation japan
123. Juana was required to provide financial
enumeration for the losses incurred by the
victim. What is this type of sentence
a. fines
b. retribution
c. payment
d. restitution
124. What institution conducts training
program for uniformed personnel of the Bureau
of Jail Management and Penology
a. PNP Training Center
b. PNP Academy
c. Jail management training institute
d. fire service training institute
An ___ program employed prisoners in
various product or good producing tasks
a. operational
b. administrative
c. agriculture
d. industrial
Which of the following is true?
a. it is not mandatory for the parolee to
comply with the terms and conditions
appearing in the release documents
b. a parole cannot transfer to a residence
other than that indicated in the release
document without the prior written
approval
c. a parole may be authorized by the parole
and probation officer to travel outside his
operational jurisdiction for a period of more
than thirty (30 days)
d. outside travel for a cumulative duration of
more than thirty (30) days within a period
of one (1) year should be considered
transfer of residence.
127. Which is the central place of
confinement of Filipino?
a. Camp Bukang Liwayway
b. Davao Penal Colony
c. Camp Sampaguita
d. New Bilibid Prison
128. These are group of prisoners who may
be allowed to work outside the fence of the
institution under guard escorts. Generally, they
are employed as agricultural workers.
a. Medium Security Prisoners
b. Super Security Prisoners
c. Maximum Security Prisoners
d. Minimum Security Prisoners
129. Who grants amnesty
a. Judiciary
b. Commission of Human Right
c. Legislative
d. Chief Executive
130. Parole is just a matter of ___
a. Right
b. Requirement
c. Grace
d. privilege
131. Article 70 of the Revised Penal Code
provides than in applying its provisions, the
duration of service of sentence of life termed
should be
a. 60 years
b. 20 years
c. 30 years
d. 40 years
132. The presidential Decree tat suspends the
sentence of minor offenders whose ages range
from the (9) yrs. To under (18) yrs. And places 141. What law integrated Police force, Kail
them in rehabilitation management and penology, and fire fighting
a. PD 1203 force before pd 765 was enacted>
b. PD 923 a. E.O. #448
c. PD 968 b. R.A 4864
d. PD 603 c. PD 603
133. No prisoner shall be made to serve more d. PD 1184
than 142. Pardon is exercised when the person is
a. 5 times a. Already convicted
b. 3 times b. serving the sentence
c. 2 times c. About to eb convicted
d. 4 times d. not yet convicted
134. The highest official of the Bureau of 143. Who are those prisoners who cannot be
Corrections trusted in open conditions and pose less danger
a. Secretary of DND to society if they escape.
b. Superintendent a. Medium Security Prisons
c. Prison Inspector b. Maximum security prison
d. Director c. Minimum Security prison
135. It is a model in correctional history which d. detention prisoners
treats criminality as a breakdown of the family 144. The following are the justification of
and community punishment, except
a. Punishment model a. Happiness
b. Auburn Model b. Retribution
c. Penitence Model c. Atonement
d. Family model d. Deterrence
136. For amnesty to be granted, there should 145. In prison, it is commonly thought of as a
be procedure to prevent escapes, riots and
a. Recommendation from U.N. disorders, and the punishment of those
b. Concurrence of the Congress involved
c. Application a. Punishment
d. Recommendation from CHR b. Control
137. For convicted offender probation is a form c. Preventive discipline
of d. Discipline
a. Treatment 146. The central goal of the probation
b. Incarceration administration is to enhance the safety of the
c. Enjoyment community by reducing the incidence of
d. punishment criminal acts by persons
138. This kind of punishment will be given to a. Previously convicted
the offender by showing to others what would b. not yet convicted
happen to them if they have committed the c. to be convicted’
heinous crime d. just been convicted
a. Lethal injection 147. This was in the form of group vengeance as
b. Stoning distinguishing from retribution, where
c. Protection punishment is exacted publicity for the purpose
d. Deterrence of appeasing the social group
139. Which is issued to discover and put into a. Protection
service other resource in the community in b. Retribution
order to supplement the effort of the probation c. expiation
officer? d. deterrence
a. Neighborhood technique 148. Is that kind of prisoner’s discipline applied
b. leadership officer after an offense has been committed, in these
c. Executive techniques that many cases, punishment does not enter
d. none of these a. Strict discipline
140. What law passed by the U.S. Congress b. Negative discipline
which ended the industrial prison movement? c. Positive discipline
a. None of these d. leniency
b. A law prohibited the increase of 149. This prison was considered more
delinquency advantageous because it had been observed
c. A law which prohibited the sale of that prisoners can finish more articles when
prison-made articles to the they work in groups than working along in their
public limited their use to government owned individual cells.
or controlled institutions a. Auburn System
d. A law which encouraged b. Maison de force
c. Pennsylvania systems
 d. none of these c. Reform model
150. A person who is sentenced to served d. Family model
imprisonment for not more than three years, or 158. Who is responsible for carrying out the
to pay a fine of not more than one thousand treatment program of the prisoners in jails
pesos or both fine and imprisonment a. Classification Committee
a. Insular prisoner b. Warden
b. city prisoner c. Chaplain
c. national prisoner d. Disciplinary Board
d. municipal prisoner 159. The only one instance when a prisoner
151. The features of the prison system were maybe given passes or leaves from jails or
confinement of the prisoners in their cells, day places of confinement, as maybe allowed by law
and night or regulation, upon approval of the appropriate
a. Auburn system authority, or the court, if already committed by
b. pre-classical theories court order and upon and recommendation of
c. Pennsylvania system the warden
d. Judea Christian theory a. Very meritorious cases
152. This is also called the guidance or case b. all of these
conference where the prisoner, after c. on recognizance
undergoing all the tests, interviews and d. when he puts bail for his temporary
examination appears before the center’s staff in liberty
conference to pan out with him his tentative 160. A person who is detained for the
program of activities the prisoners should violation of law or ordinance and has not yet
undergo including institutional training been convicted is a ___
recreational program, religious program, a. Provincial prisoner
medical and psychiatry services and social b. City prisoner
services c. municipal prisoner
a. Exit Conference d. Detention prisoner
b. guidance and counseling 161. It refers to commission of another crime
c. admission procedure during service of sentence of penalty imposed
d. staff procedure for another previous offense
153. Pardon cannot be exercised in which of the a. Quasi- recidivism
following instances b. Recidivism
a. before conviction c. Concurs de delito
b. none of these d. Delinquency
c. after trial 162. This service provide the most, intensive
d. after conviction diagnostic and treatment activities which
154. It is that branch of the administration of generality include the functions of psychiatrists,
criminal justice system charged with the psychologists, social workers and auxiliary
responsibility for the custody, supervision, and personnel, particularly to offenders with deep
rehabilitation of the convicted offender, seated emotional problems
a. Penalty a. Clinical
b. Punishment b. Case work
c. Conviction c. Diagnostic services
d. Corrections d. Medical services
155. It detains minimum custody offenders 163. Pardon cannot be extended to one of the
serving short sentences with constructed work following instances
programs. It provided full employment of a. Impeachment
prisoners, remedial services and constructive b. rape
leisure time activities c. murder
a. ordinary jail d. brigandage
b. Provincial jail 164. The first international organization to
c. Workhouse, jail farm or camp house achieve international cooperation with respect
d. lock-up to the prevention of crime and the treatment of
156. Forms of executive clemency, except offenders in 1875 is
a. Probation a. Philippine Correctional Association
b. Commutation b. Correctional Association of the
c. Amnesty Philippines
d. Reprieve c. International Penal and penitentiary
157. What model in correctional history that d. American Correctional Association
had been successfully for young boys and girls 165. He introduced the progressive or mark
in the earlier house of refuge and raining that system of penal management which granted
was adopted for older model privileges and goo-conduct time gradually
a. penitence model culminating to the offender’s release and a
b. rehabilitation improvement of the ticket of leave.
 a. Zebulon R. Brockway
b. Alexander Machochie
c. Sir Walter Crafton
d. Sir Evelyn Ruggles Brose
166. Operation conducted by the BJMP wherein
a prisoner maybe checked at any time. His
beddings, lockers and personal belongings may
also be opened at any time, in his presence,
whenever possible. This Practice is known as
a. Operational Greyhound
b. Inventory
c. Check and balance
d. S.O.P
167. A person can be considered an inmate if
a. Body guard of the jail warden
b. barkada of the barangay
c. has committed a crime
d. lie is the informer of the police
168. This charge of financial matters especially
in programming inputting, accounting, and
other activities related to financial services. It
consolidates and prepares financial reports and
related statement of subsistence outlays and
disbursement in the operational of the jail.
a. General service branch
b. budget and finance a crime
c. most services branch
d. property and supply branch
169. This helps the prisoner/ detainee in the
resolution of his problems
a. working
b. mentoring
c. recreation
d. counseling
170. The basis of this old school of penology is
the human free will
a. Penology School
b. Neo-classical
c. Classical school
d. Positivist
171. There were three casework techniques
applied by the parole officer. Which among the
following is not a casework technique?
a. The manipulative techniques
b. The executive techniques
c. The trick and treat techniques
d. The guidance, counseling and
leadership techniques
172. BJMP is under the administration of the
a. Presidential clemency
b. Executive department
c. DILG
d. PNP
173. It is the authority of the President of the
Philippines to suspend the execution of the
penalty, reduce the sentence and extinguish
liability
a. pardon
b. Parole
c. President Clemency
d. Executive Clemency
174. The first workhouse in England (1557-
1576).
a. Singsing prison
b. Walnut Street Jail
c. Bridewell
d. Alcatraz
175. What is the legal process that prohibits in
the removal of conviction from the official
records?
a. expungement
b. exoneration
c. mitigation
d. restriction
176. This theory in criminology states that
criminals are totally responsible for their
behavior and the stress is more of the effect of
their felonious act upon the criminal himself.
a. positivist theory
b. classical theory
c. physiological theory
d. biological theory
177. Which of the following should not be done
by a probationer?
a. makes periodic office report
b. stay away from bad associates
c. go and play in a gambling den
d. work regularly to support his family
178. Which of the following are the major goals
of corrections?
a. deterrence, retribution, punishment,
treatment
b. punishment, confinement, retribution,
treatment
c. deterrence, punishment, incapacitation,
treatment
d. retribution, deterrence, incapacitation,
rehabilitation
179. The target of behavior-change effort for
inmates is not criminality per se but the variety
of problem behavior surrounding criminal
lifestyles. Which of the following is not a
behavioral problem?
a. ability to control anger and
frustration
b. deficiency in social skills
c. ability to logically and rationally think
d. ability to relate with others
180. Sonny is convicted for a crime that carries
a prison sentence of more than eight (8) years
and one day. Can Sonny avail of probation?
a. He will be pardoned
b. Yes
c. He will be served ½ of the sentence in
jail
d. No
181. Who among the following may have his
penalty suspended under PD 603
a. Pablo who is 25 years old
b. Pedro who is 19 years old
c. Juan who is 10 years old
d. Martin who is 20 years old
182. What organization principle should be
adopted since no one person can exercise all
the authority in making decisions
a. line and staff work
b. delegation of authority
c. span of control
 d. unity of command
183. The theory that affords the society or the
individual who was wronged the opportunity to
impose upon the offender such suitable
punishment as may be enforced?
a. Retribution
b. deterrence
c. reformation
d. expiation
184. Who among the following prisoners shall
be considered for commutation of sentence?
1. if the prisoner is legible for parole
2. If the prisoner had been sentence to
another prison form within one year
from the date of his last recommitment
to the jail or prison from where he
escaped
3. If the prisoner had violated any
condition of his discharge on parole or
conditional pardon
4. I the prisoner is suffering from a mental
illness or disorders as certified by a
government psychiatrist.
a. 1, 2 and 3
b. 3,4 and 1
c. 2, 3 and 4
d. all of those listed
185. Which of the following institutions is
included under the correction sub-system?
a. drug enforcement unit
b. jails
c. police
d. drug rehabilitation center
186. Where shall Marito be confined if his
sentence is six months or less?
a. national prison
b. penal farm
c. provincial jail
d. municipal jail
187. What is the movement in 1790 which held
that offenders were out of touch with God thus,
they were given bibles and placed in isolation?
a. church reform movement
b. quaker reform movement
c. reformatory movement
d. Crime prevention movement
188. What crimes apparently have no
complaining victims such as gambling,
prostitution and drunkenness?
a. victimless crimes
b. organized crimes
c. complex crimes
d. blue-collar crimes
189. Which of the following is considered in
granting conditional pardon?
a. length of time spent in prison
b. old age provided that he was not yet
60 years old at the time of his
prison
c. discipline of the prisoner
d. good conduct shown
190. When can a drug user or one who is in
possession of drugs be placed on probation?
a. second time offender
b. second time offender, and less than
21 years old
c. first time minor offender
d. first time offender, and less than 21
years old
191. The inmates in city/ municipal jails serve
sentence of ___
a. not more than three years
b. not more than 6 months
c. not more than 1 year
d. less than 3 years
192. Which model underscores the assumption
that criminal behavior is caused by biological or
psychological conditions that require
treatment?
a. community model
b. medical model
c. rehabilitation model
d. reform model
193. Alfonso Mata was sentenced to
imprisonment on September 10, 2002. On
October 5, 2002 the judge promulgated the
decision died. What is the effect of the judge’s
death to the service of alfonso’s sentence?
a. his sentence will not be binding
anymore
b. his sentence will be reduced
c. his sentence will be suspended
d. he will have to serve his sentence
194. With respect to the UN standard Minimum
Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, which of
the following should NOT be done to prisoners?
a. Young offenders shall be kept separate
from child prisoners
b. Untried prisoners shall be kept separate
from convicted prisoners
c. Female prisoners shall be allowed to
have her children stay
d. Women prisoners shall be segregated
and kept away from male prisoners
195. Which of the following is exercised by
executives certainly with the concurrence of
congress?
a. probation
b. amnesty
c parole
d. pardon
196. Which of the following is encouraged to
give the inmate a respite from the strain of
prison life?
a. report unruly behavior of fellow
inmates
b. Writes his autobiography for others
to read
c. perform prison assignments/works
diligently
d. maintain wholesome contact with
friends and relatives through
correspondence
197. Who was the sheriff of Bedfordshire,
England whose writings served to bring about
changes that resulted in the development of the
penitentiary?
a. Jeremy Bentham
 b. Cesare Lombroso suspend the execution of a penalty, reduce the
c. John Howard sentence and
d. Cesare Beccaria
extinguish criminal liability.
198. One of the following criminologists
espoused the idea that the certainly of A. Parole
punishment outweighs its severity as a
deterrent against crime? B.Executive clemency
a. Charles Goring C. Pardon
b. Cesare Beccaria
c. Jeremy Bentham D.President’s clemency Answer: B
d. William Sheldon 2. The B.J.M.P. is under the administration of the:
199. Who among the following prisoners is a
national prisoner? A. Executive Department
a. 1, 2 and 3
B. P.N.P.
b. 2,3 and 4
c. all of those listed C. D.I.L.G.
d. 3, 4 and 1
D. D.O.J Answer: C
200. Joan was convicted of the crime of theft at
age 10. What law provides that she should b 3. There are three (3) casework techniques applied by
released to her family? the parole
a. PD 968
officer, which is not included?
B. pd 603
c. PD 448 A. The trick and treat techniques
d. PD 1184
201. Female prison reform during the 19 th B.The executive techniques
century had the following principles except C.The guidance, counseling and leadership techniques
a. Suspension of sentence
b. provision for differential feminine care D.The manipulative techniques Answer: A
c. Separation of women prisoners from 4. The basis of this old school of penology is the human
male free-will.
d. control of women’s prison by female’s
management and staff A. Penology School
202. The correctional principles that “the basis
B. Classical School
of all social action must be the utilitarian
conception of the greatest happiness for the C. Neo-classical
greater number” were set forth by
D. Positivist Answer: B
a. Voltaire
b. Montesquieu 5. This helps the prisoner/detainee in the resolution of
c. Beccaria his problems
d. Locke
203. Which of the following is an example of A. Meeting
residential program? B. Working
a. Work release
b. Alcohol treatment program C. Recreation
c. Furlough D. Counselling Answer: D
d. Home detention
204. Who introduced the Silent System in 1831 6. Takes charge of financial matters especially in
at the Auburn Prison? programming,
a. Elam Lynds
budgeting, accounting, and other activities related to
b. John Howard
financial
c. James Wilson
d. Jeremy Bentham services. It consolidates and prepares financial reports
205. How do inmates know they have letters? and
a. A jail guard delivers the letters
related statements of subsistence outlays and
personally
disbursements in
b. A list of mails for inmates is posted
c. An inmate trustee delivers the letters to the operational of the jail.
addressee
d. Inmates with letters are called to the A. Budget and finance branch
jail Warden’s Office B. General services branch

C. Property and supply branch

1. It is the authority of the President of the Philippines D. Mess services branch Answer: A
to
7. Operation conducted by the BJMP wherein a prisoner D. Punishment Answer: B
maybe
13. Which of the following instances Pardon cannot be
checked at any time. His beddings, lockers and personal exercised?

belongings may also be opened at anytime, in his A. before conviction

presence,
B. before trial
whenever possible. This practice is known as:
C. after conviction
A. Check and balance
D. during service of sentence Answer: B
B. S.O.P.
14. This is a procedure which permits a jail prisoner to
C. Inventory pursue

D. Operation Greyhound Answer: D his normal job during the week and return to the jail to
serve
8. Pardon cannot be extended to one of the following
instances. his sentence during the weekend or non-working hours.

A. Murder A. Amnesty

B. Brigandage B. good conduct time allowance

C. Rape C. probation

D. Impeachment Answer: D D. delayed sentence Answer: D

9. It refers to commission of another crime during 15. The following are the justifications of punishment,
service of EXCEPT

sentence of penalty imposed for another previous A. Retribution

offense.
B. Deterrence
A. Recidivism
C. Redress
B. Delinquency
D. Expiration or atonement Answer: C
C. Quasi-recidivism
16. Pardon is exercised when the person is __.
D. City prisoner Answer: C
A. already convicted
10. A person who is detained for the violation of law or
B. not yet convicted
ordinance
C. about to be convicted
and has not been convicted is a -
D. serve the sentence Answer: A
A. Detention Prisoner
17. The idea that punishment will be give the offender
B. Provincial Prisoner
lesson by
C. Municipal Prisoner
showing to others what would happen to them if they
D. City Prisoner Answer: A have

11. The following are forms of executive clemency, committed the heinous crime.
EXCEPT
A. Protection
A. Commutation
B. Deterrence
B. Reform model
C. Lethal injection
C. Amnesty
D.Stoning Answer: B
D. Pardon Answer: B
18. For a convicted offender, probation is a form of __.
12. It is that branch of the administration of Criminal
A. Punishment
Justice
B. Treatment
System charged with the responsibility for the custody,
C. Enjoyment
supervision, and rehabilitation of the convicted
offender. D. Incarceration Answer: B
A. conviction 19. For amnesty to be granted, there should be __.
B. corrections A. Recommendation from U.N.
C. penalty B. Recommendation from C.H.R.
C. Application from C.H.R C. Disagreement about their mess

D. Concurrence of the congress Answer: D D. Lack of adequate funding Answer: D

20. The head of the Bureau of Corrections is the 26. A justification of penalty which states that nobody
can assume
A. Director
the suffering for a crime committed by others.
B. Secretary of the DND
A. Justice
C. Chief of Executive
B. Personal
D. Prison Inspector Answer: A
C. Legal
21. Which program plays a unique role in the moral and
spiritual D. Certain Answer: B

regeneration of the prisoner? 27. These are the factors considered in diversification,
EXCEPT;
A. None of these
A. Age of offenders
B.Work programs
B. Mother of offender
C.Education programs
C. Sex of offenders
D.Religious programs Answer: D
D. Medical condition Answer: B
22. It is a penalty wherein a convicted person shall not
be permitted 28. This branch takes charge of the preparation of the
daily menu,
to enter the place designated in the sentence or within
the radius makes foodstuff purchases, prepares and cooks the
food and
therein specified, which shall not be more than 250 and
not less serves it to the inmates. It maintains a record of daily
purchases
than 25 kilometers from the place designated.
and consumption and submits a daily report to the
A. Fine
warden.
B. None of these
A. General Services Branch
C. P22.00/day
B. Mittimus Computing Branch
D. P19.00/day Answer: B
C. Budget and Finance
23. Giving punishment to a person so to serve as an
D. Mess services Branch Answer: D
example to
29. Under Article VII, Section 10 paragraph (😎 of the
others is the theory of
Philippines
A. Self-defense
Constitution, pardoning power is vested with the
B. Social defense
A. Department of Justice
C. Exemplary
B. Judiciary
D. Equality Answer: C
C. Chief Executive
24. The purpose of the decree on probation shall be to
D. Legislative Answer: C
A. provide an opportunity for the reformation of a
30. The temporary stay of execution of sentence is
penitent offender called

B. prevent the commission of offenses A. Reprieve

C. promote the correction and rehabilitation of an B. Pardon

offender
C. Communication
by providing him with individualized treatment
D. Amnesty Answer: A
D. All of these Answer: D
31. Parole is a matter of ___.
25. In the Philippines, the most common problem of the
A. Privilege
National Prison is
B. Right
A. Excessive number of escapes
C. Grace
B. Overcrowding
D. Requirement Answer: A 38. The Bureau of Corrections is under the _____.

32. This group consists of chronic troublemakers but not
as
dangerous as the super security prisoners. They are not
allowed to work outside the institution.
A. maximum security prisoners
B. super security prisoners
A. Department of Social Welfare and Development
B. Department of Justice
C. Department of the Interior and Local Government
D. Department of Health Answer: B
39. A person who is sentenced to serve a prison term of
over three

C. minimum security prisoners (3) years is a _________________.

D. medium security prisoners Answer: A A. Municipal prisoner

33. Among the following, which has the authority to B. Detention prisoner
grant parole?
C. National or Insular prisoner
A. President
D. City prisoner Answer: D
B. Board of Pardons and Parole
40. The Head of Bureau of Corrections is also the
C. Director of Prison
A. Chief of the Bureau of Corrections
D. Court Answer: B
B. Director of the Bureau of Corrections
34. A recipient of absolute pardon is ________ from civil
C. Superintendent of the Bureau of Corrections
liability imposed upon him by the sentence.
D. Warden Answer: B
A. partially exempted
41. What is the type of Jails under the Supervision of
B. exempted the BJMP?

C. conditionally exempted A. Provincial and sub-Provincial Jails

D. not exempted Answer: D B. City and Municipal Jails

35. It is an act of clemency which changes a heavier C. Lock up Jails

sentence to
D. Insular Jails Answer: B
a less serious one or a longer term to a shorter term.
42. Provincial Jails were first established in 1910 under
A. Amnesty the

B. Commutation American Regime. At present, who supervises and

controls the
C. Reprieve
said jails?
D. none of these Answer: B
A. BJMP
36. ___ is an act of grace and the recipient is not
entitled to B. Provincial Government

it as a matter of right. C. DOJ

A. Pardon D. Municipal or City Mayor Answer: B

B. Parole 43. What is the primary purpose of imprisonment?

C. Probation A. Rehabilitation and Reformation

D. none of these Answer: B B. To stand trial

37. In probation system’s philosophy and concept, it is C. Punishment

stated
D. Socialization Answer: A
that the individual has the ability to ____ and to modify
44. Which is a place of confinement for persons
his anti-social behavior with the right kind of help. awaiting trial or

A. challenge court action and where the convicted offenders serve

short
B. none of these
sentences or penalty of imprisonment?
C. change
A. Jail
D. aggravate his behavior Answer: C
B. Lock-up
C. Penitentiary thru the recommendation of the Board of Parole and
Pardon is
D. Detention Cells Answer: A
called
45. Which is a warrant issued by the court bearing its
seal and A. Amnesty

signature of the judge directing the jail or prison B. Parole

authorities to
C. Pardon
receive the convicted offender for service of sentence
D. Probation Answer: C
or
50. Under the prison service manual, the prescribed
detention?
color of prison
A. Mittimus
uniform for maximum security prison is -
B. Detention Mittimus
A. Orange
C. Sentence Mittimus
B. Brown
D. Detention Warrant Answer: C
C. Stripe Orange
46. The maintenance or care and protection accorded
D. Blue Answer: A
to people who
51. When an inmate is given a “shakedown” before
by authority of law are temporarily incarcerated for
admission, it
violation
means:
of laws and also those who were sentenced by the court
to serve A. He has taken the process of identification, record,
judgment is called – fingerprint and photograph
A. custody B. He has been examined for contraband
B. safe-keeping C. His commitment paper are delivered to record clerk
C. classification D. All of these Answer: B
D. caring Answer: A 52. An inmate maybe granted parole if he
47. Which of these refers to the assigning or grouping of A. earned good conduct time allowance credit
offenders
B. serve minimum sentence
according to their sentence, gender, age, nationality,
health, C. earned good behavior while serving prison term

criminal record, etc.? D. all of these Answer: D

A. None of these 53. Aside from protecting the public, imprisonment has
for its
B. Custody
latest objective, the
C. Security
A. reformation of offenders
D. Safe-keeping Answer: A
B. deterrence
48. The institution for dangerous but not incorrigible
prisoners C. segregation of offender

in the Philippines is the D. confinement of Offender Answer: A

A. NBP 54. In the New Bilibid Prison, all medium security

prisoners are
B. Medium Security Institution
confined at the
C. Maximum Security Institution
A. NBP Main Prison
D. Minimum Security Institution Answer: B
B. Camp Bukang Liwayway
49. The act of grace from a sovereign power inherent in
the C. Camp Sampaguita

state which exempts an individual from the punishment D. Medium Security Prison Answer: C
which the 55. Under the prison rules, who is charged for the
law imposes or prescribes for his crime, extended by hearing of
the President disciplinary cases in prison?
A. Classification Board D. Code of Draco Answer: B

B. Parole Board 61. The penalty imposed for offenders must be certain.
This means
C. Administrative Board
that:
D. Disciplinary Board Answer: D
A. The guilty one must be the one to be punished, no
56. The form of conditional release that is granted after
proxy.
a
B. No one must escape its effect
prisoner has served a portion of his sentence in a
correctional C. It must be equal for all persons

A. Conditional pardon D. The consequence must be in accordance

B. Probation with law. Answer: B

C. Parole 62. The following are the duties of the custodial force in
prison,
D. Commutation Answer: C
except:
57. In jails or prisons, which of the following is a
function of A. Censor offender’s items

the Custodial Division? B. Escort inmates

A. Supervision of prisoners C. Inspect security devices

B. Escort of inmates or prisoners D. Conduct disciplinary hearing Answer: D

C. Keeping of records 63. As a rule, when a jailbreak, escape or riot is in

progress or has
D. None of the above Answer: B
just been perpetuated in the jail, the officer at the
58. The putting of offenders in prison for the purpose of
control
protecting
centers shall immediately:
the public and at the same time rehabilitating them by
requiring A. sound the alarm

the latter to undergo institutional treatment program is B. locked prisoners in their respective cells

referred to as: C. Notify the nearest police precinct

A. Imprisonment D. call the warden or the director Answer: A

B. Trial 64. In case of mass jailbreak, all members of the

custodial force
C. Conviction
shall immediately issued firearms and assigned to
D. Detention Answer: A
critical posts to:
59. The Sablayan Penal Colony and Farm, a National
A. plug off the escape routes
Penitentiary in
B. to shoot the escapees
the Philippines under the BUCOR is located in ____.
C. protect the other inmates
A. Palawan
D. to give warning shots Answer: A
B. Zamboanga
65. Which of these is known as the Adult Probation Law,
C. Davao
which
D. Occidental Mindoro Answer: D
grants probation to prisoner sentenced to term in
60. In Babylon, about 1990 BC, this is credited as the prison of not
oldest
more than six (6) years?
code prescribing savage punishment but in fact ___ is
A. PD 603
nearly.
B. RA 698
100 years older
C. PD 968
A. Hammurabic Code
D. PD 869 Answer: C
B. Sumerian Code
66. The continuing relationship between probation
C. Justinian Code
officer and
probationer is known as – at the end of a prison sentence.

A. Affiliation Guidance A. Reintegration

B. Pre-sentenced Investigation B. Deterrence

C. Supervision C. Incapacitation

D. Probation Guidance Answer: C D. Rehabilitation Answer: A

67. Those who have been once on probation under the 73. They were known as Bridewells, which started in
Probation 1553 and

Law: served as training schools for delinquent youths,

provided
A. are qualified to apply for probation
housing and support for older and poorer persons,
B. are disqualified to apply for probation
and detained vagrants.
C. may be granted for another probation
A. House of Corrections
D. should be confined in prison Answer: B
B. Workhouses
68. This pillar/component of our criminal justice system
has been C. Common jails

regarded the weakest pillar due to its failure to D. Penal colonies Answer: B
eliminate
74. It direct, supervise and control the administration
recidivism and habitual offenders. and operation

A. law enforcement of all district, city and municipal jails to implement a

better
B. prosecution
system of jail management nationwide
C. court
A. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
D. correction Answer: D
B. Department of Justice
69. The traditional goal of penology is
C. Bureau of Corrections
A. Retribution
D. Parole and Probation Administration Answer: A
B. Deterrence
75. It exercise supervision and control over provincial
C. Incapacitation
jails.
D. Rehabilitation Answer: B
A. BJMP
70. The attempt to prevent future crimes through fear
B. Bureau of Corrections
of
C. Provincial Government
punishment.
D. Parole and Probation Administration Answer: C
A. Retribution
76. An agency under the Department of Justice that is
B. Deterrence
charged with
C. Incapacitation
custody and rehabilitation of national offenders, that is,
D. Rehabilitation Answer: B those

71. The task of changing an offender’s attitude so that sentenced to serve a term of imprisonment of more
he or she than three

may not commit another crime in the future. (3) years

A. Retribution A. BJMP

B. Deterrence B. Bureau of Corrections

C. Incapacitation C. Provincial Government

D. Rehabilitation Answer: D D. Parole and Probation Administration Answer: B

72. The idea that re-entry of an offender should be in 77. The New Bilibid Prison, the Correctional Institution
the for Women

mainstream of society rather than the usual abrupt re- (CIW), Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm, and Sablayan
entry Prison and
Penal Farm are all under this agency. 83. An alternative to incarceration granted after a
convicted person
A. BJMP
served a part of his sentence and is allowed to complete
B. Bureau of Corrections
a
C. Provincial Government
sentence at large, subject to restrictions and
D. Department of Justice Answer: B supervision.

78. An attached agency of the Department of Justice A. Probation

which provides
B. Work release
a less costly alternative to imprisonment of offenders
C. Parole
who are
D. Halfway houses Answer: C
likely to respond to individualized community based
treatment 84. An alternative to incarceration that allow convicted
persons
programs.
to remain at large and under varying degrees of
A. BJMP
restriction
B. Bureau of Corrections
and supervision and certain conditions imposed by the
C. Provincial Government
granting court.
D. Parole and Probation Administration Answer: D
A. Probation
79. Prisoners whose sentences are more than three
B. Work release
years to capital
C. Parole
punishment are considered
D. Halfway houses Answer: A
A. municipal prisoners
85. A correctional institution that has the authority to
B. provincial prisoners
detain
C. city prisoners
persons awaiting trial or adjudication or confine
D. insular prisoners Answer: D convicted

80. Prisoners whose sentences are from one day to six offenders for a short period of time.
months are
A. Halfway houses
A. municipal prisoners
B. Penal colonies
B. provincial prisoners
C. Jails
C. city prisoners
D. All of these Answer: C
D. insular prisoners Answer: A
86. A correctional institution that has the authority to
81. A prison model which sought penitence (hence the detain
term
convicted offenders for longer or extended period of
penitentiaries) through total individual isolation and time,
silence.
including those who are waiting their death sentence.
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model
A. Halfway house
B. Auburn Prison Model
B. Farm house
C. Work Release
C. Jail
D. Halfway Houses Answer: A
D. Prison Answer: D
82. A prison model where incarcerated persons are
87. The law creating the Bureau of Jail Management and
allowed to work
Penology.
outside the institution that houses them.
A. RA 8551
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model
B. RA 9165
B. Auburn Prison Model
C. RA 6975
C. Work Release
D. RA 4890 Answer: C
D. Halfway Houses Answer: B
88. Who among the following is a provincial prisoner?
A. A prisoner serving a term below six (6) years D. Remuneration Answer: C

B. A prisoner serving a term of six (6) years and up 94. What kind of program employs prisoners in various
product or
C. A prisoner serving a term of six (6) months and one
good producing tasks?
(1) day to three (3) years
A. Agricultural
D. A prisoner serving a term of three (3)years and one
B. Operational
(1) day up Answer: C
C. Industrial
89. This theory in criminology states that people are
totally D. Administrative Answer: C

responsible for their behaviors and the stress is more on 95. What crimes apparently have no complaining
the victims such as

effect of their felonious act than upon the criminal. gambling, prostitution and drunkenness?

A. Positivist Theory A. Complex Crime

B. Psychological Theory B. Compound Crime

C. Biological Theory C. Blue Collar crimes

D. Classical Theory Answer: D D. Victimless crimes Answer: D

90. Which of the following is an executive clemency that 96. Which agency performs the evaluation of prisoner’s
requires fitness and

the concurrence of congress? qualifications for the grant of pardon or parole?

A. Probation A. Punishment, confinement retribution, treatment

B. Pardon B. Retribution, Deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation

C. Amnesty C. Deterrence, retribution, punishment treatment

D. Parole Answer: C D. None of the above Answer: D

91. The Parole and Probation Administration 97. Which of the following should a probationer avoid?
administers the _____
A. Make periodic report
Correctional Program.
B. Go and play in the gambling den
A. Institutional
C. Work regularly to support family
B. Integrated
D. Stay away from bad associates. Answer: B
C. Community – based
98. The Supreme Court automatically reviews the cases
D. Traditional Answer: C of criminals

92. A minimum and maximum amount of time to be convicted and meted out the penalty of
served in prison is
A. 12 years 6 months and one day
referred to as
B. Death
A. a corporal punishment
C. Life imprisonment
B. a determinate sentence
D. 6 years one month and one day Answer: B
C. an indeterminate sentence
99. The ________ theory in crime causation focuses on
D. a capital punishment Answer: C the criminal

93. Pedro was required to provide financial disorders, chromosomes irregularity and abnormal
remuneration for the brain activity.

losses incurred by the victim. What is the type of A. None of these

penalty
B. Age Reform
described?
C. Age of Discernment
A. Bond
D. Age of Reason Answer: A
B. Retribution
100. What correctional institution houses accused
C. Restitution persons awaiting
trial?

A. Rehabilitation center

C. Halfway house

D. Prison Answer: BeduB

. Jail