Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The Company
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Bring down
Due diligence Due diligence update
due
diligence
Equity Story definition/Valuation updates
Marketing
and Pre-marketing
Valuation
Roadshow presentation
Roadshow/OPV
preparation
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Goldman
Sachs + JPMorgan + Mediobanca
Global Institutional Offering (80% of Underwriting) Italian Retail Offering (20% of Underwriting)
Goldman
Mediobanca Mediobanca
Sachs
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26-Mar-2007 16-Apr-2007
- 13-Apr-2007 - 27-Apr-2007
13-Apr-2007 27-Apr-2007
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PRE-MARKETING
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PRE-MARKETING
UK Germany
Institutions 67 Institutions 9
France Italy
Institutions 22 Institutions 30
Other Countries
Institutions 59
No. of No. of
Paris Investors Milan Investors
One-on-ones 8 One-on-ones 9
Group Meeting 1 Group Meeting 2
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PRE-MARKETING
HOW DID INVESTOR PERCEIVE THE STORY?
Positives Concerns
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Market
Conditions
Company
DCF Valuation
Objectives
Comparable Investor
Price Range
Companies Feedback
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1,580
1,520
1,400
1,000
Deal
Size
600
510
400
500
250
100
50
0
Day 1 Day2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7 Day 8 Day 9 Day 10
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PRICING
The moment of the Pricing in which the final offer
price is set is crucial to the success of the offering, as
just one number has to come out of the already-
existing range
Ideal pricing is at a reasonable discount to the
trading value of the company’s peers. The book of
demand is the most important tool in pricing
discussions, as limits from anchor orders and from
investors that have been heavily involved in the
process are key
At the end, pricing should achieve the company’s
valuation objectives whilst ensuring a stable
aftermarket 17
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PRICING
Usually, pricing an offer at the bottom of the range
leaves the issuer unhappy, because the significant
discount implies that a great amount of money is not
collected by the company, instead it is “left on the
table” for shareholders that can benefit from strong
price increases in the aftermarket
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PRICING
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PRICING
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL. This document is being sent to you for your information only as a student of Bocconi
University attending a class and should not be forwarded to anyone for any reasons. This document does not constitute
an offer to sell the securities or loans of the companies named herein or a solicitation of proxies or votes and should not
be construed as consisting of investment advice.
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