MALAYSIAN "NATIONAL ANNEX) STANDARD MALAYSIA NATIONAL ANNEX TO EUROCODE 2: DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL RULES AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS ICS: 91.010.30, 91.080.40 Descriptors: national annex, eurccode, concrete cil engneering, design, buildings, structures Copyright 2010 DEPARTMENT OF STANDARDS MALAYSIADEVELOPMENT OF MALAYSIAN STANDARDS The Department of Standards Malaysia (STANDARDS MALAYSIA) |s the national standards and accreditation body of Malaysia. The main function of STANDARDS MALAYSIA is to foster and promote standards, standardisation and accreditation as @ means of advancing the national economy, promoting industria efficiency and development, benefiting the health and safety of the public, protecting the consumers, facitating domestic and Intemational trade and furthering international ‘cooperation in relation to standards and standardisation. Malaysian Standards (MS) are developed through consensus by committees which comprise balanced representation of producers, users, consumers and others with relevant interests, a may be applopriate to the subject ‘at hand. To the greatest extent possible, Mataysian Standards are aligned fo or are adoption of international standards. Approval of a standard as ‘a Malaysian Standard is govemed by the Standards of Malaysia Act 1996 [Act 549], Malaysian Standards are reviewed periodically. The use of Malaysian Standards Is voluntary except in so far as they are made mandatory by regulatory authorities by means of regulations, local by- laws or any other similar ways. For the purposes of Malaysian Standards, the folowing definitions apply: Revision: A process where existing Malaysian Standard is reviewed and updated which resulted in the publication of a new edition of the Malaysian Standard. Confirmed MS: A Melaysian Standard that has been reviewed by the responsible committee and confirmed that its contents are current ‘Amendment: A process where a provision(s) of existing Malaysian Standard is altered. The changes are indicated in an amendment page which is incorporated into the existing Malaysian Standard. Amendments can be of technical andlor editorial nature. ‘Technical corrigendum: A corrected reprint of the current edition which is issued fo correct cither a technical error or ambiguity in a Malaysian Standard inadvertently Introduced either in {rafting or in printing and which could lead to incorrect or unsafe application of the publication. NOTE: Technical corigenda are nt to correct errors which can be assumed to have no consequences inthe appication ofthe MS, for example minor priming ars STANDARDS MALAYSIA has appointed SIRIM Berhad as the agent to develop, distribute and sell Malaysian Standards. For further information on Malaysian Standards, please contact Department of Standards Malaysia OR SIRIM Berhad Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (Company No. 367474 - V) Level 4 & 2, Block 2300, Century Square 1, Persiaran Dato’ Menteri Jalan Usahawan Section 2, P. O, Box 7036 63000 Cyberjaya 40700 Shah Alam Selangor Darul Ehsan Selangor Darul Ehsan MALAYSIA MALAYSIA Tel: 60 3 8318 0002 Tel: 603 5544 6000 Fax: 60 3 8319 3131 Fax: 60 3 5510 8095 http:!wwew.standardsmalaysia.gov.my hittp:wonw.sirim. my E-mail: central@standardsmalaysia.gov.my E-mail: msonline@sirim.myMS EN 1992-1-1:2010 CONTENTS Page Committee representation... Foreword. NAO Introduction... NA Scope. i NA2 Nationally Determined Parameters NA3__ Decisions on the status of informative annexes.. 2 NA References to non-contradiotory complementary information. ....u2sen 2 Table NAT Malaysia decisions for Natlonaly Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992. -1:2010. Table NA2_ Recommendations for normal-weight concrete quality for exposure classes XC, XD and XS and cover to reinforcement for a 50 year intended ‘working life and 20 mm maximum aggregate size. eet Table NA3_ Recommendations for normal-weight concrete quality for exposure a a reece oer a and 20 mm maximum aggregate size... 18 Table NA4_ Recommended values of tin 19 Table NAS Basic ratios of spanietffective depth for reinforced concrete members, without axial compression 20 Tabla NAGa Nirman mandrel aretere void damape to rinorceent for bars and wire Table NAGb Minimum mandrel diameter to avoid damage to reinforcement Bibliography... for welded reinforcement and fabrics bent after welding (© STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 - All sights reserved iMS EN 1992-1-1:2010 Committee representation ‘The Industry Standards Committee on Building, Construction and Civil Engineering (ISC D) under whose authority this Malaysia National Annex.was developed, comprises representatives from the folowing organisations ‘Association of Conauting Engineers Malaysia Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia Department of ligation and Drainage Department of Standards Malaysia Federation of Malaysian Manufacturers Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelemat Malaysia dabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia Malaysian Timber Industry Board Master Bulders Association Malaysia Moist of Energy, Green Technology and Water Ministry of intemational Trade ard industry Natonal Housing Department Pertubuhan Aktek Malaysia SIRIM Berhad (Secretariat) ‘The Charered institute of Bulding Malaysia, The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia Universit Sains Malaysia Universit Teknologi Malaysia ‘The Technical Commitee on Code of Practice for Design of Concrete Structures which daveloped this Malaysia National Annex was managed by The Insituion of Engineers, Malaysia (IEM) in iis capaclly as an authorised ‘Standards-Writng Organisation and consists of representatives from te following organisations ‘Arup Jurutunding San Bhd ‘Association of Consulting Engineers Malaysia Construction Industy Development Board Malaysia Jabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia Masters Builders Associaton Malaysia. Perunding Bersaty Perunding Hashim & Neh Sa Bhd ‘The Cement and Concrete Association of Malaysia ‘The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia (Secretariat) ‘The Insttuon of Structural Engineers (Malays Division) Universit Malays Universit Teknologi Malaysia Universit Teknologi MARA Universi Tenaga Nasional ‘VSI Engineers (M) Sdn Bhd W/Lee & Associates Sdn Bhd ii © STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 -Alrighs reservedMS EN 1992-1-1:2010 FOREWORD The Malaysia National Annex was developed by the Technical Committee on Code of Practice for Design of Concrete Structure under the authority of the Industry Standards Committee on Building, Construction and Civil Engineering. Development of this national annex was carried out by The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia which is the Standards- Writing Organisation (SWO) appointed by SIRIM Berhad to develop standards for concrete structure. ‘This Malaysia National Annex shall be used together with MS EN 1992-1-1:2010, Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings. ‘Acknowledgement is given to BSI for the use of information from UK National Annex to Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings. Compliance with a Malaysian Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. © STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 All rights ilMS EN 1992-1-1:2010 MALAYSIA NATIONAL ANNEX TO MS EN 1992-1-1:2010, EUROCODE 2: DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL RULES AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS NAO Introduction ‘This national annex has been prepared by the Technical Committee on Code of Practice for Design of Concrete Structures. in Malaysia, it shall be used in conjunction with MS EN 1992-1- 1:2010, Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings. NA1 Scope This national annex gives: @) the Malaysia decisions for the Nationally Determined Parameters described in the following subclauses of MS EN 1992-1-1:2010: 2330) — 44134) — 84306) = 921211) = 1135()P = 24210) = S130 = 844c) = 921411) = 1135 (2) = 242210) = 5265) = 8450) = 02216) = 137( 24220) = 554) 545) = 92215) = 11810) = 24220) = 58344) = 8820) = 92216) = 11612) = 2423) = sa31() = 854m) = 9220 = 1182 (1) = 2424) = 583311) = 8540) = 9228), = it841() = 24240) = 583302) = 8840) = 83140) = ara) = 24250) = 5850) — 8846) = 9821) = 1263(2) = sizer 558.3) See) osz@) Saat = 81208) = 51016) — 8860) = 95263) = A210) = ans (ne = S10210P — — 8a7c) = 153.3) = A22i) = 3180) =51021@ = = 720) = 9621) = A220) = 3220) = 510224 = = 728) = 9630) = A230) = 3272) = 510226) = 726) = 3874) Ser = 3346) = 51030) = 7316) — 98113) = 18) = 33607) = 51082) = 7320) = 9821) = £1) = 44120) 5108) 7340) = 98311) = 148) = 44126) 5.10.9 (1)P 742@) = 9830) = 1220) = 44126) 822(1) 820) = 884(1) = 130) 44120) 6226) 830) 985 (3) = 131) 441208) 8230) 860) 9.1022) 4412013) 6230) 3.a(t) 91023) 4130 = — 8244) 824.4) 310234) 41.3) = 6246) = 923.113) 9102.4 @) b) the Malaysia decisions on the status of MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 informative annexes; and ©) references to non-contradictory complementary information NA2_ Nationally Determined Parameters Malaysia decisions for the Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 are given in Table NA1 {© STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 - llrightsreserved 1‘oneeod UCU ly -0402 VISAYIVIN SGMVANV1S © Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 ‘Subclauses | Nationally Determined Parameter Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision 233 Value of = 30m Use the recommended value. Baz Paral factor for shrinkage action jw (1.0 Use the recommended value. 2422 arial factor for prestress. 10 os 2ADZ Parlial factor for prestress: 13 14 2ADD Parlial factor for prastt@58 7 sayy for JOCal effects 12 Use the recommended value. 2AzS factor for fatigue Toads ya TO) Use the recommended value Bana tors for materials for ultimate |Table 2.1N Use the recommended values. lit states ye and py ZAZA Partial factors for materials for] 7.0 Use the recommended value service it states ye and ys 24252) [Value of hy a7 Use the recommended value. 312 QP Value of Ca ceori0s Use the recommended value. However, the shear strength Including the type of aggregates used. Alternativey, shear strength of concrete strength classes ‘than C50/60, ____| may be limited to that of C50/60. EREAO) Value of 08s 10 34.6 ()P Value oF a 1.0 (0185 for compression in flexure and axial loading and 1.0, for other phenomena. However, a. may be taken ‘conservatively as 0.85 forall phenomena, 10 Use the recommended valve. 3226P [600 MPa Use the recommended value 327@) Design assumptions for reinforcement [0.9 ra Use the recommended value, é value of ea 3346) Value of at Use the recommended value 010z:1-1-266- Na SW‘Penesoi silOu I -0L02 WISAYTYW S@UVANVIS @ Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) ‘Subolauses Nationally Determined Parameted Eurocode recommendation ‘Malaysia decision 33617) Design assunptions prestressing tendons: value of e 9 a oF if more accurate values are not known: ent = 0.02 froadha = 0-8 [Use the recommended values. 445.28) Value oF ean Postiensioned bonded tendons in ‘eolangular ducts: greater of the smaller dimension or half the greater dimension Posttensioned bonded tendons circular ‘ducts: diameter. Pre-tensioned tendons: 1.5 * diameter of snd or plain wire, 2.5 * diameter of indented wire, Use the recommended values. 44126) environmental conditions Cri ar "Table 4 3N for structural classification ‘Tables 4.4N and 4.5N for values of cnnce [Use BS 8500-1:2002, Tables A, A7, A10, A17, A12 and A13 for recommendations for concrete qui @ particular exposure [class and cover reinforcement c. Table NAZ and Table NA3 may also be used because they [Present the same information given in BS 8500-1:2002 but in a ‘more compact form. Value of Bean, ‘Omm [Use the recommended value. Value of Bese ‘Omm [0 mm unless justified by reference to special the Concrete Society's guidance on the use of reinforcement [9]. Value of Atanas ‘Ome (O mm unless justified by reference to epecialat Meature, FATD (I) _ | Value off, ha Bs i= 5mm [Use the recommended value, y= 10 mm. hy = 15 mm. Value of Ban, Tomm Use the recommended value. [Value of Acj, under controled conditions, Expressions 43N and 44N In both situations (1) and (2), Aca may be reduced, Le, 1mm> Acs, > 5 mm. 0102: 1-1-2661 Na SIVPonuosai Sw IY -0L02 VISAVTYW SCHVONVIS @ Table NA‘. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) Nationally Determined Parameter Eurocode recommendation Values of f and Fs 1 = 40 mm 1 =40.mm ky =75 mm ky = 65 mm B30 ‘Simplified load arangements The following load arrangements: should be considered. a) alternate spans carrying the design variable and permanent ) any two adjacent spans carying the design variable and Toads (yo + 1G > ‘other spans carrying only the design permanent load, 7oC, ee Use any of the following three options. a) » Consider the two load arrangements recommended in the Eurocode for alternate and adjacent spans. Consider the two following arrangements for all spans. ‘and alternate spans: ) all spans carying the design variable and Permanent load (raGh + yok * Pai and li) alternate spans carrying the design variable and permanant load (yo + yok + Py), other spans carrying only the design permanent load jG, + Pp; the same value of 7 should be used throughout the structure; and For slabs, use the all spans loaded arrangement deseribed in 8)) if in a onesway spanning slab the area of each bay exceeds 30m", he ratio of the variable load @, to the permanent load Gy, does not exceed 1.25; and le load @ does not exceed § kNim* Partitions. ‘When analysis is carried out using the load arrangement [described in by), the resulting support moments except those at the supports of cantilevers ‘cure bounded on the other two sides bj and c) are drafied using , Expression (6.10). Although not shown 30 be drafted using BS EN 1990:2002, 0102:1-1-2661 NA SW‘Ponuos0: siyBs ily -OLOz VISAVIV SCXVANVIS @ Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) Subelause | Nationally Determined Parameter | Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision 5208) Value of & 77200 Use the recommended value, 55() Moment redistribution formula: values of] z= 0.48 For steels wih j. = 500 MPa fs ss ey is ag 125(0.8 + 0.001 4a) y= hy = 04 Jey= 125008 + 0.001 Alga) ig=0.7 ig= 0.8 a= hy =06 + 0.001 4a is=07 iee=08 For stots with «> 500 MPa, more restrictive values than those given for steels with fy, = 500 MPa may be need to be used, PD 6687 gives further guidance on the redistribution of bending moments, Values of Gas Figure 5.6N Use the recommended values. Value OF han en = 208A Use the recommended value ost Use the recommended value 062 Use the recommended value, Methods of second order analysis Choice of the following two simplified methods. 8) Method based on nominal stifress. b)_ Method based on nor curvature, Use either method, ECT) Value of yo 12 Use the recommended values, 510.16) Methods to avoid britie faliure of|Methods Ato E ‘Any of the methods A to E may be used prestressed members 5102.1 1208 Use the recommended values. ‘Maximum stressing force: values of i; | ‘and hs f= 0.9 0102:}-1-2661 N3 SW‘Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) Nationally Determined Parameter Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision Maximum stressing force: value of ky 085 Use the recommended value, Ponsose: siuGi ny - 0102 VISAWTYW SCHYANYIS @ tendons: Pap = 1.10 anid re * 0:90 When appropriate measures (eg. 5.1022 (4) | Minimum strength of concrete at various |= 60 % Use the recommended values. stages of prestessing: values of hy and hs h=30% 5.1022 (6) _|Increase of stress al time of transfer of [k= 0.7) Use the recommended value, prestess: value of ks 3.10312) |Preatressing force immediately aller|hy= 0.75 Use the recommended values tensioning: values of and fy y= 0.05 510812) |Value of eps TOONPa 00 MPa unless the tendon is outwith from the tension ace, in which case Ao, 1s =0. = 0.1 for d= 1 C00 mm: 25 ford < 500 mm the value of B may be interpolated the values of d between 600 mm and 1 000 mm, B108(8) | Valueb Ofyaran ATE rar Yanag = 12 Use he recommended values. Yarnt= 08 Both values taken as 1.0 f inear| analysis with uncracked sections is applied. BAOS(NP | Valves OF ax and rar For pretensioning, —_unbended |7ag = 1.0 tendons: ros =1.0 Fag 1.05 and rac = 0.95 For postiensioning, bended OL0Z!1-1-266L Na SIVnese: iiGu ny - 0102 VISAWT¥HY SGXVANYIS @ Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) Subelauses | Nationally Detormined Parameter | Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision 6220) ‘and Fy for normal] Cra.= 0.18% Use the recommended values ‘See also 3.1.2 (2)P for a requirement for concreta class > yn 0.03589," 50160 ey =0.18 6226) Value of y v= 08f1 = {/250) Use the recommended value, See also 3.1.2 (2)P for @ requirement for concrets class > 50/60 6232) Timing values of oom TE cows 25 Ts CoWE25, exceptin elements shear co-evits| jon ceused by se elements, cotd should be taken a8 1.0 6230) Values of and on, m= v a8 described by Expression], =v 6.3N or takes the values given in expressions 6.10.aN and 6.10.tN fp takes the values given in expressions 6.11.aN, 6.11.bN and. 6.11.0N However, ifthe design stress of the shear reinforcement is below 80 % of the characteristic yield stress fu, » may be taken as: 1% =0.54(1~0.5 cosa) for fas 60 MPa 1%, = (0.84 ~ fa/200)(1 ~ 0.5 cosa) > 0.5 for f= 60MPa 2:18 a8 folows: 1 for non-prestressed structures (1+ Offa) fOr 0< 00.25, 1.28 for 0.2561< 0 $ O.5f 2.5(4 ~ Oe fa) fOr 0.5 < iy < 1.0 where, 1, is the mean compressive stress, measured pesitve, in the concrete due to the design axial force. This should be lobiained by averaging it over the concrete section taking account of the reinforcement. The value of ~ need not be ‘caloulated at a distance less than 0.Sdcot0 from :he edge: of the support. 0102:L-1-2661 N3 SWPonese swuBu IY 0102 VISAVT¥W SRVONYIS @ ‘Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described In MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) ‘Subslauses Nationally Determined Parameter Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision Note that the values of », and q., should not be auch as to dive rise to @ value of Vainn greater than 200(b,)* at ‘sections more than d from the edge of a support purpose the value of 6, does not need to be reduced for ducts In the case of straight tendons, (eg > 0.5) and thin webs, o ‘compression chords are able to cary the whole prestressing force and blocks are provided at the extremity ‘of beams to disperse the prestressing force it may be due fo shear only should be considered in the web, 18. de = 1 ‘See also 3.1.2 (2)P fora requirement for concrete class > C5060 B24) Range of values of cow, 1.0 © cot = 20 for compression| flanges 1.0 5 colds 1.25 for tension flanges Use the recommended value. Value of Om) Use the recommended value. Values of 5 B= 15 ora comer column [B= 1.4 for an edge column B= 1.18 for an internal column Use the recommended values. resistance adjacen: to column Ves aaa Values of Gris, Onin and; for punching | Cy,.= 0.18. Use the recommended value. shear See also 3.1.2 (2)P for a requirement for concrete class > Pain = 0.035 8%" csoreo. hy =04 6458) The value of maximum — punching | Visa = 0.5vla Use the recommended value. 0L0z:1-L-266L NA SWporueses sw61 Iy- 0102 VISAVTYW SCAIVANYIS @ Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) ‘Subclauses | Nationally Determined Parameter Ew fon Malaysia decision 6A (4) ‘The distance /ed of the outer perimeter of| = 1.5 = 4.5 unless the perimeter at which reinforcement & no punching shear enforcement from the longer required is less than 3c from the face ofthe loaded Perimeter Ue Jarealcolumn. In this case the reinforcement should be placed in the zone 0.3d and 1.6¢ from the face of the jcolumn, 652 (2) Value of 7 Use the recommended value. 65414) Value of fy hs, ks Use the recommended value, Value of Use the recommended value Values of jr and parameters for SN curves Values of parameters for S-N curves for reinforcing steels given in Table 8.3N. Values of parameters for S-N curves {for prestressing steels given in Table BAN, Use the recommended values, Value of fs 5 634) To be determined by consulting specialist erature eae) Values off and 7 T= 70 MPa Use the recommended values unless other values are agreed with appropriate authorities. y= 35 MPa 68613) Value of ory 10 68.7 (1) Fatigue: values for Nand [N= 10" cycles. ‘Use the recommended value. ey = 0.85 72@) Value of fy 06 Use the recommended value, 72@) Value of hy 045 Use the recommended value. 010Z:1-1-2661 NA SWoF Pensesoi si6 IY - 0102 VISAV IVI SGHVGNV1S © Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) ‘Subclauses | Nationally Determined Parameter | Eurocode recommendation ‘Malaysia decision 726) Value Of is a es f= 08 Use the recommended valve. = 1.0 hs = 0.75 ) Limitations of crack width tiga. Table 71N Use Table NA4 7 Value of Ga, [asain accordance with 7.32 (2) [Use the recommended value 734 @) Maximum erack spacing In Expression |) =3.4 Use the recommended value. 7.112 values for and hg fey= 0.425 742@) Values of basic spanvepih ratios FTable 74N Use Table NAB. 32@) Values of and j= tm Use the recommended valu. eg = 5 mm Minimum mandrel diameter Qasan Table 8.1N Use in Table NAGa and Table NABB. [Anchorage capaciy ofa welded bar | Fw =hiQhou #Fus Use the recommended valve [Additonal rules forlarge diameter barsi_[@,,> 32 mm "Dine > 40 mm limiting bar size ‘Beams: minimum reinforcement areas |4,,.=026(caihbd> 0.001 Sha Use the recommended value. the form of links Beams: maximum einforcementareas [a4,,,. 0.044, Use the recommended value. Beams: minimum ratio of span bending [B= 0.15 B= 025 moment to be assumed al supports in ‘monolithic construction ‘Anchorage of bottem reinforcement at an |B, = 0.25 Use the recommended value. fend support: area of steel! provided over supports with litle or no end fixity in design 9224) Minimum ratio of shear reinforcement in|) =0.5 Use the recommended value, OL0Z:1-1-266L Na SW[porussai SiO fy 0102 VISAVIYAY SQVONVIS Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) Subelauses | Nationally Determined Parameter | Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision 5226) Tinmum shear renforeement omn= 0.08 Talia Use the recommended valve 226) a TongiaaT spac oT wean = OSA ok) Use the recommended value 9220) aim oniunal spacing oben |... = OBA + et Use the recommended value. 3228) ‘Maximum Wansverse spacing of inks ]s,,.. = 0.78d s 600 mm Use the Yecommended value 9.3.1.1 @) Vale oF Saacaise reinforcement: [Use the recommended values except for ahs 400mm [such as The Concrete Society's design handbook '10. For secondary reinforcement 35h 5 450mm Except in areas with concentated loads or maximum moment where: For principal reinforcement: 2h 250mm For secondary reinforcement: 3h< 400 mm e520) ‘Minimum — diameter of longitudinal | @,,., = 8 mm_ Brin = 10 mm reinforcement in columns 352@) ‘Minimum —aree of longitudinal a, = 0-10 aff, oF 0.0024,, Use the recommended value reinforcement in columns whichever is g 3520) Maximum area of longitudinal. = 0.04, ouside Tapa une The designer should reinforcement in columns: Asa = 0.084, at laps: mit taking into account the nerete around the rebar. This issue is Considered further in PD 6687. 0L0z:1-1-z66- NA SWTable NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) 8 [Subelauses | Nationally Determined Parameter | _ Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision EEXTO) ‘Maximum — spacing of transverse) aq., should take the least of the [Use the recommended value. einforcement in COMMS Sina folowing three values: a) 20 times the minimum Giameter of the longitucinal bars; ) the lesser dimension of the column; and ©) 400mm. 9620) Minimum and maimur area of veil | Arma= 0.002. Use the recommended value. reinforcement in wals Assn = 0.044, outside lap locations tiess it can’ be shown that the integtty of the concrete isnot affected and thatthe ful stength is Achieved al the ULS. This mit may be doubled at aps. a63(t Minimum area of Forzontal reinforcement | 4,snq= 25% OF 0007d,, whichever |Use the recommended values. Where crack convol Te ° in walla ious Important early age thermal and slvinkage effects should 2 be considered explicit. oT Minimam area of asibuRON| Ayaan = {0.7 % But nat less than |02% m each face, enforcement in desp beams 480" mmtim in each face and in 8 each direction E Value of Ona for pile caps mm Use the recommended value, é Value of nn for columns and walll 8mm Use the recommended value, = Rei s Value oF, for ie beams mm Use the recommended value, Ps Minimum downward oad forte beams [= 10 KNm ‘To be determined for each individual project but shal not q Jess than 10 kNim, i B84 qt) Values of gs and O.x = 6MPa Use the recommended values mug = 8 mm OL0Z:1-1-266) N3 SW[ensesai siJBv ty -O}02 VISAWIVIY SGRVONVLS eh ‘Table NA1. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) ‘Subclauses: Nationally Determined Parameter Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision 3858) VWalies of iy and Astyain fin = 600 mm Use the recommended values, Asn orn Table @.6N 9.10.22(2) [Force to be resisted by peripheral te:|q, = 10 KNim 4: = (20 + 4nx) where ny is the number of storeys values of qs and gs n= 70KN 3102.33) | Minimum Tensile foes that an infernal ie | Fzya= 20 KN is capable of esistng (ax * gx) is the sum of the average permanent and variable oor loads (in KN 1s the greater ofthe distances (in m) between the centres fof the columns, ames or walls supporing any wo adjacent floor fon’ of the te “under consideration, and | F, = (20+ 4m) = 60. Maximum spacing of internal tes = 1.5, 9402314) [intemal tes on floors without sore |g; = 20 kNim 7B. * a UIE = FAN values of a) and qa = 70 KN where, ts. n) the sum of the average permanent and variable icor loads (r kN?) 7, isthe greater ofthe distances (in m) between the centres lof the ‘columns, ftames. or supporting any two fadjacent floor spans in the direction of the tie under| [consideration; and F.=(20+4n) < 60. Maximum spacing of transverse tes = 1.5, 010z:1-1-266) Na SWoh Ponsosas SEW I~ 0102 VISAWIYW SCVANV1S © Table NA‘. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (continued) ‘Subclauses Nationally Determined Parameter Eurocode recommendation Malaysia decision (31024 (2) Force to be resisted by horizontal ties to external columns andior walls provided at teach flor level: valies Of Fi ne Nd Foe Fase = 20 KN per mete of the Tagade Feo 150 KN Fixia = Fisga = the greater of 2n $ 1/2.5%, and 3 % of the {total design ultimate vertical load cartied by the column or wall a that level. Fuse in kN per metre run of wall. Feo in KN per column, Tying of extemal walls is only required ifthe peripheral tie Is not located within the wall. 1,is the flor to celing height in m. PD 6887 gives additional requirements related to the UK [building regulations and may be used in Malaysia. 113.5 ()P Value of a. (lightweight aggregate concrete) 085 Use the recommended value. 1135 OP Garo ogres 085 [Use the recommended value, Value of [i = 7.4 for lightweight aggregate Jconerete with sand as fine aggregate /k = 4.0 for lightweight agaregate (both fine and coarse aggregate) [concrete Use the recommended value 11.6.1 (1) Values Of Cinsc, Vin NC ey Cirge = 0.15 Kye. Crae= 0.15 Hye. inn = 0.30882 2? in 0.301%" in =0.45 my=018 Valve of l= O.nlt — fa BBO) ‘Use the recommended value. Value off 08 ‘Use the recommended value. Values ofwyandaca (plain concrete) acy 08 aa@08 t= 08 agi 08 OL0z:1-1-2661 Na SWponuesel iu6u IY -O10Z VISAYIVIY SGMVONYIS st Table NA‘. Malaysia decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 (concluded) Subclauses Nationally Determined Parameter Eurocede recommendation Malaysia decision 5 [Use the recommended value, 1 [Use the recommended value, Value of Fea 1a Use the recommended value, [A2.2 (1) Value of ryan aNd reson Yass = 1.05 | Use the recommended values, Yas = 1.45 A22@) Value of cs 736 Use the recommended valve. Aza) Value of rand ren 7= 085 Use the recommended values, #13 cr) Values for fatigue stress range, minimum] Table C.2N Use the recommended valves relative rib area and B B=06 C1) Values of a, fu oa For jna=10MPa Use the recommended values For and cx0=0 Minimum and maximum values for 1 in accordance with Table E1@ Values of indicat Table EAN Does not apply in Malaysia. See the guidance 44.7.2 6) [Jt @) Value OF Avsutuin 0.01 dae Does not apply in the Malaysia - see PD 6687 for an ltemative Annox J J22@) Value of fand 04s tenet Does not apply in the Malaysia - s8e PD 6687 for an attemative Annex J J.3 (2) Value of hy 025 Does not apply in the Malaysia - see PD 6887 for an alternative Annex J 138) Value of 05 Does not apply in the Malaysia - see PD 6687 for an ‘alternative Annex J 010z:1-1-266L Na SWTable NA2, Recommendations for normal-weight concrete quality for exposure classes XC, XD and XS and cover to reinforcement for a 50 year intended working life and 20 mm maximum aggregate size 3 Exposure conditions” Camenil Nominal covr (nn * Se, fo enforcement aladng prostressing soon mmand assocated —] = combination | recommended designed concrete and equivalent designated concrete! 2 types” 45+ Cues | 20+ Acie | 254A Cyr [30% A Guy | 354A Cue [404A cin [454A ce, [504A Cin g Carbonaion | ET | Bivar a a a =e le = induced permanentiy wet 0,7, 240 or S coneelon noas 3 GE] We eiyay A : : was} aa alee [Sole & 0.85, 280 or = RESO i XC3_| Moderate humidity | All except VB | - “CA0I5O, 32/40, €28/35, © © g Gr] Orc wet and ay 48,240 | 085,360 0 | 060 280 or 2 srnceo’ | nowo” | poss (See Note 3) | (See Note 4) ans — PROT] WosereRaahy A : ; can, coat, Ee ale eee as. a60__| 968-0 concen [OE | WeL arava : : : canto, Sale eee ous. sto choties 7 ae pH from 0.40, 380 seawater = ~ 032/40, e eS a0, 30 HOS] CYS wer anT ay : 2 5 C05, — | CS, 4 510380 oaeaio 3 : 2 I aaa, | c280s, 3 bas. sH0 | 980-30 é =i ~ = 028/35, 25/30, x 045,360 _| 050,340, shoe 8]. cinaata une cnt gine ert | 2 retenoe ous be made BS 8800202, Amex electing th Guy ont jee i fetzehay condos and cone apreme round contin 3] 3. Forresitental bulding not exceeding 3 storeys high, use C26/35, 0.53, 00 for XC3 only [16] 4 toxresdna bing nat mcsding 9 some igh, we C20, 08,280 fr CS ue C2880. 506X415 3 “* Exposure conditions conform to BS EN 206-1:2000 or equivalent to any Malaysian standards. : ° Cementicombination types are defined in BS 8500-2:2002, Table 1. | © Fev ct Se se 44:15 (1) an (eee Nt ‘Tn comanded dened cont nan fom BS 8501200 and deci salen tr of sant as manu Wa, minum came ot conan content Inside cau commie espe eneete stent SS 200-107 a selednbe ave yb selonanuesas su Iy- 0102 VISAVIVMI SCRVGNYIS & a Table NA2, Recommendations for normal-weight coneré 50 year intended working wuality for exposure classes XC, XD and XS and cover to reinforcement for a id 20 mm maximum aggregate size (continued) Exposure conditions™ ‘Cement! | Nominal cover (eu, Ary.) to reinforcement (including prestressing steel) in mm and associated combination | recommended designed concrete znd equivalent designated concrete” 15 +A cae | 204A Cie | 25+ Acie [304 Aes [354A Cin | +A Gy [ASA Ce | BDF A GL Seawater | XS1] Airborne saits but = |: 5 ca0rs0, | 3545, | © co Induced ro direct contact 0.45, 360_| 0.50, 340 corrosion, = 735/45, | C3240, | © e 0.45, 360_| 0.50, 340 | = 20/35, | C2530, | e 0.50, 340 | 0.55, 320 XS2| Wet, rarely ary ciao, | c28'35, | e 0.50, 340 | 0.55, 320 = 628/38, | C25(30, | & e 0.50, 340_| 0.65, 320, = 25/30, | C2075, |e e 0.50, 340 | 0.55, 320 i XS3/| Tidal, splash and 5 5 : casi66, | C4060, spray zones. 0.35, 380 _| 0.40, 380 = = S D545, | C32/40, | C2a/35, 040,380 _| 0.45, 260 _| 0.50, 340 = = 32/40, | 28/35, | 625/30, 0.40, 30 _| 0.45. 360 _| 0.50, 340 NOTES: 4. ¢ indicates that the concrete given in thecellto the let applies. 2, Reference should be made to BS 8500-12002, Annex A for selecting the quality of concrete subjected to reezefthaw conalions and concrete in aggressive ground condons, 3. For eeisenta ilding not exceeding 3 storeys high, use C2895, 0.53, 300 for XC3 ony 116] 4. For resident 1g not exceeding 9 slsteys high, use C26/90, 0.59, 280 for X03; use 26/35, 0.53, 300 for XC4 [16] * Exposure conclons conform to BS EN 206-2000 or equivalent o any Malaysian standards Cementicombinaton types are define in 8S 8500-2:2002, Table 1 © Forvalves of Asin, 80 44.1.3 (1) and (3) of Table NAL. “* The recommended designed concrete i taken from BS 8500-1:2002 and described in this table In terms ef strength class, maximum w/é rato, minimum cement or combination content in kgim3. The equivalent recommended designated concrete i taken from BS 6500-12002 and indicatedin this table bythe designation RC. 0102:1-1-266L NA SWah ‘Ponsosad su6u lv -0102 VISAVIVN SGRVONYIS @ Table NA3. Recommendations for normal-weight concrete quality for exposure class XC and cover to reinforcement for a 100 years intended working life and 20 mm maximum aggregate size Exposure conditions ‘Cement | Nominal cover (em. * Scan)" to reinforcement (including prestressing steel) in mm and associated combination | recommended designed concrete and equivalent designated concrete types* 45+ A Cer | 204A Coo | 254A Caw [304A Cin [354A cn [404A cow [45 +A coe | 5044 Cony Carbonation [XT] Dry or Al C2025, | © e © ro © cs © induced permanently wel 07, 246 or corresion R25 XG2 | Wel rarely ay [AT - c25R0, | © = e e e 0.85, 260 oF ROBO C3] Moderate humidity | All except B e cans, | c35145, | eza0, | c20r85, | © NB 0.45, 340 or | 0.50, 320 | 0.55, 300 | 0.60, 260 RC5O or RC45 | or RO4O_| of ROSS C4 | Gyclie wet and ary WOTES: 4. Indicates thatthe conezete given inthe cell tothe et applies. 2. Reference should be made to BS 8500-12002, Annex A or selecting the qualty of concrete subjacted fo eezethaw conditions and concrete in aggressive ground condone. 3. For residential building not exceoding 2 eorys high, uso ©28/3, 0.62, 300 for XC3 ony [16] 4. For residential bulding not exceeding 9 storeys hgh, use ©25/30, 0.59, 200 for XC3; use C2885, 083, 30 for X64 16) "Exposure conditions conform to BS EN 206-1:2000 or equivalent fo any Malaysian standards. Cementicombination types are defined in BS 8500-22002, Table 1. © Forvalues of oy, see 4.44.9 (1) and (8) of Table NA‘, "The recommended designed concrel is ake from BS 8500-1:2002 and described inthis table n terms of strength class, maximum wis rato, minimum cement or combination content in ‘gi. The oauivalen!recommendad desgnated concrels is taken from BS 8600-1:2002 and indicated inthis table by the designation RC. 010Z:1-1-266L NA SINMS EN 1992-1-1:2010 Table NA4, Recommended values Of 21s Exposure Reinforced members and Prestressed, promnere with createed mermbare Wot (requ od combation ee = (mm) ‘XO, XC1 03° 0.2 2 KGB, XH 38 a SOG OT aes x2 x88 For X0, XCT exposure classes, crack wath fas no Tifuence on durabilly_and this tm fs set to produce acceptable appearance. Inthe absence of specie requirements for appesrance this lint may be relaxed * For these exposure classes, in addition, decompression should be checked under the quasipermanent| comisination of loads. ‘ona * 02mm apples to paris ofthe member that do net have to be checked for decompression In the absence of specific requirements (e.g. water-tightness), it may be assumed that limiting the calculated crack widths to the values of wax given in Table NA4, under the quasi- permanent combination of loads, will generally be salisfactory for reinforced concrete ‘members in buildings with respect fo appearance and durabilty The durability of prestressed members may be more critically affected by cracking. In the absence of more detailed requirements, i may be assumed that limiting the calculated crack ‘widths to the values of ,. given in MS EN 1992-1-1:2010, Table 7.1N, under the frequent combination of loads, will generally be satisfactory for prestressed concrete members. The decompression limit requires that all parts of the bonded tendons or duct lie at least 25 mm within conorete in compression. © STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 All rights reserved 19MS EN 1992-1- Table NAS. Basic ratios of spanieffective depth for reinforced concrete members without axial compression ‘Structural system ‘K_ [Conerete highiy] Concrete lightly stressed stressed p=15% | p= 05% ‘Simply supported beam, one- or twoway spanning|10 (14 2 simply supported slab End span of continuous beam or one-way continucus| 1.3 [18 6 slab or two-way spanning slab confinuous over one long side Interior span of beam or one-way or Nwoway spanning] 15/20 30 slab ‘Slab supported on columns without beams (Nat siab)|12 _|17 2 {based on longer span) Cantilever 04 [6 3 NOTES: 1._ The values slven have been chosen to be generally conservative and calculation may frequently show tha thinner members are possible, 2. For two-way spanning slabs, the check should be earied out on the basis of the shorter span, For fat slabs the longer span shouldbe taken 3, The limits given for flat slabs correspond to a less severs limitation than a mid-span deflection of span/250) Telaive to the columns. Experience has shown this o be satisfacory 4. The values of Inthe table may not be appropriate when the form-work is struck at an construction loads exceed the design load. In these cases, the deflections may need to be calculated using advice in speciatItersture, e.g. the Concrete Societys report on defections in concrete slabs and beams [11] and an article for the Magazine of Concrete Research enlled Aro existing span fo depth rules conserva for Mat slabs? (12) 5. The rato of area of reinforcement provided to that required should be liited to 1.5 when the spanidepth ratio is adjusted. This im also applies to any adustments to spanidepth ratio oblained from expression 7-16a) or *7.16b) rom which this table has been denved fr concrete class C30/37. Table NAGa. Minimum mandrel diameter to avoid damage to reinforcement for bars ‘and wire (mm) (see MS EN 1992-72010, Figure $4) (mm) ze @ 3 70) NOTE. Scheduling, dimensioning, bending and cutting of reinforcement should generally be ih accordance wif 5 8568, 20 © STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 - lights reservedTable NA6b. Minimum mandrel diameter to avoid damage to reinforcement for welded reinforcement and fabrics bent after welding Cocation of transverse bar defined as amultiple | Minimum mandrel diameter, Onan of the bar diameter bar diameter, 0 (mm) (mm) ‘Transverse bar inside or outside a bend or centre of| 208 a transverse bar < 40 from a bend Centre of transverse bars > 40 from a bend 40 for B= 16 70 for B3 20 NOTE, Scheduling, dinensioning, Banding and euling of renforsemont shoud generally be ir ezcardance wit) BS 8566. NA3 De ions on the status of informative annexes MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 Annexes A, B, D, F, G, H and I may be used in Malaysia, MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 Annexes E and J are not applicable in Malaysia. The UK's publication, PD 6687, provides an altemative informative Annex J that is acceptable for use in Malaysia, NA4 References to non-contradictory complementary information NA4.1 General references The following is a list of references that contain non-contradictory complementary information for use with MS EN 1992-1-1:2010: PD 6687:2005, Background paper fo the UK National Annexes to BS EN 1992- EN 1992-1-2 4 and BS Guidance on the use of stainless stee! reinforcement, Technical Report 51, Concrete Society, 1998 [9] Post-tensioned concrete floors - Design handbook, Technical Report 43, The Concrete Society, 2008 [10] Deffections in concrete slabs and beams, Technical Report No. 58, Concrete Society, 2005 11) VOLLUM, R.L. and T.R. HOSSAIN, Are existing span to depth rules conservative for fat slabs?, Magazine of Concrete Research, vol. 54, issue 6, 2002 [12] Standard method of detailing structural concrete - A manual for best practice, The Institution of Structural Engineers/Concrete Society, [13] Allowance for thin structural elements in residential buildings up to 3 storeys in hoight - Working Group 1 of Technical Committee (IEM-SWO) for Standards in Design of Concrete Structures! * To be published in The Insttution of Engineers, Malaysia Buletin, @ STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 llrightsreserved 24MS EN 1992-1-1:2010 NA4.2 References for design for robustness ‘A building shall be constructed so that in the event of an accident the building shall not suffer collapse to an extent disproportionate to the cause [8][14]. Approved Document A to The: Building Regulations 2000 [15] cites the details and design approaches in BS 8110 as being one acceptable method of meeting this requirement. BS 8110 will be superseded by MS EN. 1992-1-1, however, not all the requirements of BS 8110 are featured in this standard. ‘Therefore, those requirements of BS 8110 that are not covered by MS EN 1992-1-1 may be referenced to PD 6687 as non-contradictory complimentary information. 22 ‘© STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 - Al rights reservedMS EN 1992-1-1:2010 Bibliography [1] MS EN 1991-1-4:2010, Eurocode 1: Actions on structures - Part 1-1: General actions - Densities, self-weight, imposed loads for buildings [2] MS EN 1990:2010, Eurocode - Basis of structural design [3] Ms 623:2000, Concrete - Part 1: Specification, performance, production and conformity [4] BS 8110 (all parts), Structural use of concrete [5] BS 8500-1:2002, Concrete - Complementary British Standard to BS EN 206-1 - Part 4 Method of specifying and guidance for the specifier [6] 8S 8500-2:2002, Concrete - Complementary British Standard to BS EN 206-1 - Part 2: Speeification for constituent materials and conorete I7] BS 8866, Scheduling, dimensioning, bending and cutting of steel reinforcement for conerete. Specification [8] PD 6887:2005, Background paper to the UK National Annexes to BS EN 1992-1-1 and BS EN 1992-1-2 [9] Concrete Society. Guidance on the use of stainless steel reinforcement, Technical Report 51, Camberley: Concrete Society, 1998 [10]Conerete Society. Post-tensioned concrete floors - Design handbook, Technical Report 43, Camberley: Concrete Society, 2005 [11] Concrete Society. Deflections in concrete slabs and beams, Technical Report No. 58, ‘Camberley: Concrete Society, 2005 [12]Vollum, R.L. and T.R. Hossain. Are existing span to depth rules conservative for flat slabs?, Magazine of Concrete Research, vol. 54, issue 6, 2002 [13]institution of Strucural Engineers/Concrete Society. Standard method of detailing structural concrete - A manual for best practice, London: The Institution of Structural Engineers/Gonorete Society, 2006 [14]United Kingdom. The Building Regulations 2000. London: The Stationery Office [15]United Kingdom. The Building Regulations 2000 Approved Document A: Structure. London: The Stationery Office, 2004 [16]Working Group 1 of Technical Committee (IEM-SWO) for Standards in Design of Conerete Structures. Allowance for thin structural elements in residential buiidings up to 3 storeys in height! * To be published in The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia Bulletin, (@ STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010-Allrights reserved 23Acknowledgements. Members of Technical Committee on Code of Practice for Design of Concrete Structures. Ir, M.C. Hee (Chairman) Ir, Assoc Prof Dr Jeffrey Chiang (Secretary) Ir, Tang Kam Kokflr. Ng Say Gim Ir, Teoh Telk Seng I. M. Ramuseren Ir. Dr Lim Char Ching Ir, Tang Chee Waillr. Quah Beng Teong I Lee Sing Pen Ir. Lim Ek Peng I. Hooi Wing Chuen/lr. Gan Hock Sing Ir. Li Thang Faifir. Mun Kwai Peng Ir, Dr Mohd Sabri Abdullah Ir, Assoc Prof Dr Ismail Othman It, Prof Dr Mohd Zamin Jumaat It, Prof Dr Haji Wahid Omar! ‘Assoc Prof Dr Abd Latif Saleh ‘Assoc Prof Dr Azmi Ibrahim Dr Kosai Aziz Al-Sanjery Ir Chong Chee Ken I, Lee Weng Onn The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia Arup Jururunding Sdn Bhd Association of Consulting Engineers Malaysia Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia Jabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia Master Builders Association Malaysia Perunding Bersatu Perunding Hashim & Neh Sdn Bhd ‘The Cement and Concrete Association of Malaysia ‘The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia ‘The Institution of Structural Engineers (Malaysia Division) Universiti Malaya Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Universiti Teknologi MARA Universiti Tenaga Nasional VSI Engineers (Mt) Sdn Bhd W Lee & Associates Sdn Bhd ‘© STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2010 Alright reserved