The document provides information about warning signs of an impending tsunami. An earthquake can signal a tsunami, and other signs include the ground shaking for over 20 seconds near the coast, ocean water pulling back and exposing bare sand, and strange animal behavior or animals leaving the area. If any warning signs are noticed, people must immediately move away from coastal areas and make their way to higher ground as quickly as possible without stopping.
The document provides information about warning signs of an impending tsunami. An earthquake can signal a tsunami, and other signs include the ground shaking for over 20 seconds near the coast, ocean water pulling back and exposing bare sand, and strange animal behavior or animals leaving the area. If any warning signs are noticed, people must immediately move away from coastal areas and make their way to higher ground as quickly as possible without stopping.
The document provides information about warning signs of an impending tsunami. An earthquake can signal a tsunami, and other signs include the ground shaking for over 20 seconds near the coast, ocean water pulling back and exposing bare sand, and strange animal behavior or animals leaving the area. If any warning signs are noticed, people must immediately move away from coastal areas and make their way to higher ground as quickly as possible without stopping.
8 Before a tsunami strikes, eagle-eyed scientists can spot
1. Find and copy two ways that the author tells the 19 a few warning signs which may help to save lives. An reader to act quickly if they spot a tsunami. 28 earthquake can be a warning of a tsunami; tsunamis 39 can cause the ground near the coast to shake for more 50 than twenty seconds at a time and may cause the ocean 60 to pull backwards, leaving bare sand where the sea used 71 to be. There may also be loud, booming noises with no 81 apparent cause. However, it is not just humans who can 2. What are two warning signs that a tsunami 92 take notice of these warning signs. Around the time that a could be about to strike? 102 tsunami is about to strike, animals can be seen behaving 109 strangely or beginning to leave the area.
119 If any of these signs are spotted, you must immediately
129 move away from coastal areas. Make your way to higher 138 ground as quickly as you can – do not stop. 3. Why might someone be tempted to stop on their way to higher ground?
4. Who do you think that this information is for?
Explain your answer.
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Spotting a Tsunami Answers 8 Before a tsunami strikes, eagle-eyed scientists can spot 1. Find and copy two ways that the author tells the 19 a few warning signs which may help to save lives. An reader to act quickly if they spot a tsunami. 28 earthquake can be a warning of a tsunami; tsunamis Accept two of: ‘immediately move away’, 39 can cause the ground near the coast to shake for more ‘as quickly as you can’ and ‘do not stop’, or 50 than twenty seconds at a time and may cause the ocean variations thereof. 60 to pull backwards, leaving bare sand where the sea used 71 to be. There may also be loud, booming noises with no apparent cause. However, it is not just humans who can 2. What are two warning signs that a tsunami 81 could be about to strike? 92 take notice of these warning signs. Around the time that a Accept any two signs mentioned 102 tsunami is about to strike, animals can be seen behaving within the text such as an earthquake, 109 strangely or beginning to leave the area. animals behaving strangely, booming 119 If any of these signs are spotted, you must immediately noises and the water receding. 129 move away from coastal areas. Make your way to higher 3. Why might someone be tempted to stop on their 138 ground as quickly as you can – do not stop. way to higher ground? Accept any reasonable inference, such as ‘to collect their belongings’, ‘to gather supplies’ or ‘to warn other people’. 4. Who do you think that this information is for? Explain your answer. Accept any reasonable audience, such as ‘people who live by the beach’ provided that a justification is given, such as ‘to warn them of signs to look out for’.