You are on page 1of 9

REFERENCES

Amongi, E.S., Murongo, M.F., & Mwine, J.T. (2018). Efficacy of Neem Tree (Azadirachta

indica A. Jusieu) Extract on White Cabbage Aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae L.

(Hem: Aphididae) Control in the Field. Journal of Agricultural Science, 10(3), 370-

376. Retrieved from DOI: 10.5539/jas.v10n3p370

Ansari, S.M., & Moraiet, M.A., Ahmad, S. (2013). Insecticides: Impact on the

Environment and Human Health. Retrieved from

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-007-7890-0_6

Anuka, J.A., Esomonu, U.G., Ndodo, N.D., Okolo, R.U., & Onwuchekwa, C. (2013). The

Effects of Neem (Azadirachta Indica) Leaves Extract On Some Haematological

Indices of Wistar Rats. IOSR Journal of Pharmacy, 3(8), 24-28. Retrieved from:

https://scholar.google.com/scholar?

hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Effects+of+neem+leaves+extract+on+some+haematol

ogical&oq=Effects+of+neem+leaves+extract+on+some+haematologi#d=gs_qabs

&u=%23p%3DDvfufD2d9HcJ

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine. (n.d.). Neem (Azadirachta indica):

Prehistory to contemporary medicinal uses to humankind. Retrieved from

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3695574/#:~:targetText=Since

%20prehistoric%20times%2c%20neem%20has,of%20India%E2%80%9D

%5B1%5D

Azadirachta indica (neem tree). (2018). Retrieved from

https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/8112

Benefits of Neem to Human and Environment. (2015). Retrieved from

http://healthohappiness.com/benefits-of-neem-to-human-and-environment/
21

Bhardwaj, J. R., Chandraker, G., Choudhary, R., Khan, H.H., & Sahu, R. (2017).

Assessment of the Efficacy of Neem Based Insecticides for the Management of

Yellow Stem Borer (Scirpophaga incertulas) Walk in Paddy Field. Journal of

Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 6(5), 1446-1449. Retrieved from

https://www.google.com/url?

sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://www.photojournal.com/archives/2017/vol6issu

e5/PartU/6-5-252-

689.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwisgdqgnofmAhWZL6YKHaHkBB0QFjAAegQIBhAC&usg

=AOvVaw0x_dsxipCqAECi91190_9A

Bordey, F. (2011). The Impacts of research on Philippine rice production. Retrieved from

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/43939636_The_impacts_of_research_o

n_Philippine_rice_production

Business Queensland. (2016). Neem Tree. Retrieved from

https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/farms-fishing-forestry/agriculture/land-

management/health-pests-weeds-diseases/weeds-diseases/invasive-

plants/other/neem-tree

Classification- Neem Database. (2012). Retrieved from

https://sites.google.com/site/neemdatabase1/intorduction/classification

Das, S., Dash, P.K., Huda, N., Islam, S., Islam, S., & Rahman, A. (2013). Evaluation of

different insecticides and botanical extracts against yellow stem borers,

scirpophaga incertulas in rice fields. International Journal of Biosciences, 3(10),

117-225. Retrieved from DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12692/ijb/3.10.117-225

Dictionary. (2019). Retrieved from https://www.dictionary.com/browse/neem


22

Dyer, M. H. (2018). Neem Tree Information: Learn How To Grow A Neem Tree.

Retrieved from https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/neem-

tree/neem-tree-information.htm

ECOINDIA. (n.d). Neem Tree (Nimba), Uses of Neem, Significance of Neem: Eco India.

Retrieved from http://www.ecoindia.com/flora/trees/neem-tree.html

Exconde, B. (2018). On Rice Production and Consumption Patterns in the Philippines.

Retrieved from http://www.thelobbyist.biz/perspectives/millenial-talk/1134-on-

rice-production-and-consumption-patterns-in-the-philippines

Extension Toxicology Network. (n.d.). Azadirachtin. Retrieved from

http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extonet/24d-captan/azadirachtin-ext.html

Extension Toxicology Network. (n.d.b). Carbofuran. Retrieved from

https://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extoxnet/carbaryl-dicrotophos/carbofuran-

ext.html

Factsheet- Azadirachta indica (Neem). (n.d.). Retrieved from

https://keys.lucidentral.org/keys/v3/eafrinet/weeds/key/weeds/Media/Html/Azadir

achta_indica_(Neem).html

Galan, N. (n.d.). Neem: Benefits, risks and how to use. Retrieved from

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325048.php

Growing Neem Tree- Discover Neem Oil. (n.d.). Retrieved from

https://www.discoverneem.com/growing-neem-trees.html

Hall, A. (2018). How insecticides work: Part 1 introduction. Retrieved from

https://www.gardentara.com/how-insecticides-work/
23

Ho, G.T.T., Le, C.V., Nguyen, T.H., Ueno, T., & Nguyen, D. V. (2013). Incidence of

Yellow Stem Borer Scirpophaga incertulas Walker in Haiphong, Vietnam and

Control Efficacy of Egg Mass Removal and Insecticides. Journal-Faculty of

Agriculture Kyushu University, 58(2), 301-306. Retrieved from

http://www.researchgate.net/publication/274257856_Incidence_of_Yellow_Rice_

Stem_Borer_Scirpophaga_incertulas_Walker_in_Haiphong_Vietnam_and_Contr

ol_Efficacy_of_Egg_Mass_Removal_and_Insecticides

Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources. (n.d.). Biopesticides. Retrieved from

https://cropwatch.unl.edu/potato/biopesticides

Islam, S., Das, S., Islam, K.S., Rahman, A., Huda, N., & Dash, P.K. (2013). Evaluation of

different insecticides and botanical extracts against yellow stem borer,

Scirpophaga incertulas in rice field. International Journal of Biopesticides, 3(10),

117-125. doi: http:/ / dx.doi.org/ 10.12692/ ijb / 3.10. 117-125

ITIS. (n.d.). ITIS Standard Report Page: Azadirachta indica. Retrieved from

https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt?

search_topic=TSN&search_value=29012#null

Jaiswal, M.K., Kumar, A., Habil, D., Khan, H.H., Dhaked, N.S., & Sahu, P.S. (2017).

Efficacy of certain insecticides against Yellow Stem Borer, Scirpophaga

incertulas (Walker) in Trans Yamuna region of Allahabad. International Journal of

Chemical Studies, 5(6), 2038-2041. Retrieved from

https://www.chemijournal.com/archives/2017/vol5issue6/PartAB/5-6-349-765.pdf

Jayaraj & Muthukrishnan. (2016). Controlling Yellow Stem Borer in Rice. Retrieved from

https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.thehindu.com/sci-

tech/agriculture/controlling-yellow-stem-borer-in-rice/article5142413.ece/amp/
24

Lele, S. (n.d.). Neem- BioDiesel Plants by Satish Lele. Retrieved from

http://www.svlele.com/neem.htm#:~:text=A%20Neem%20tree%20normally

%20begins,of%20150%20to%20200%20years

Lexico. (2019). Retrieved from https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/extract

Majilish, A.K., Uddin, M.M., Jahan, M., & Rahman, M.M. (2015). Comparative efficacy of

different botanicals and chemical insecticides for controlling rice stem borer. J.

Bangladesh Agril. Univ., 13(2), 183-189. Retrieved from

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303403090_Comparative_efficacy_of_d

ifferent_botanicals_and_chemical_insecticides_for_controlling_rice_stem_borer

Malik, K. (2018). 10 Wonderful Benefits and Uses of Neem: A Herb That Heals.

Retrieved from https://www.google.com/amp/s/food.ndtv.com/health/benefits-

and-uses-of-neem-a-herb-that-heals-1231051%3famp=1&akamai-rum=off

Mastoi, N., Khatri, I., Rustamani, M.A., Baloch, R., Talpur, S.A., & Nizamani, G.M.

(2018). Effect of Neem Extract on Leafhopper of Potato Crop at Quetta,

Balochistan, Pakistan. University of Sindh Journal of Animal Sciences, 2(1), 13-

18. Retrieved from https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Efficacy-of-certain-

insecticides-against-Yellow-in-Jaiswal-

Kumar/a)a0232bf8dcd2411c0ce647b9452ade453a5fc4a

Merriam-Webster Dictionary. (2019). Retrieved from https://www. merriam-

webster.com/dictionary/biopesticide

Merriam-Webster Dictionary. (2019). Retrieved from https://www.merriam-

webster.com/dictionary/azadirachtin#:~:targetText=Definition%20of

%azadirachtin,well%20as%20dampening%20their%20appetite.%E2%80%94
25

Merriam-Webster Dictionary. (2019). Retrieved from https://www.merriam-

webster.com/dictionary/efficacy

Mobile Orchards. (2017). Hidden Fruits #2: The Neem Tree. Retrieved from

https://mobileorchards.com/2017/07/31/hidden-fruits-2-the-neem-tree

National Pesticide Information (NPIC). (2019). Biopesticides. Retrieved from

http://npic.orst.edu/ingred/ptype/biopest.html

Neem Foundation. (2017). Neem & Environment. Retrieved from

https://www.neemfoundation.org/about-neem/neem-environment

Nzanza, B., & Mashela P. (2012). Control of whiteflies and aphids in tomato (Solanum

lycopersicum L.) by fermented plant extracts of neem leaf and wild garlic. African

Journal of Biotechnology, 11(94), 16077-16082. Retrieved from

http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB/article-abstract/4743E2831758

Pest Control Chemical. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.domyown.com/pest-control-

chemicals-a-318.html

Petruzzello, M. (2019). Neem|Description & Uses|. Retrieved from

https://www.britannica.com/plant/neem-tree

Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice). (1999). Rice stem borers in the Philippines.

Retrieved from https://www.pinoyrice.com/wp-content/uploads/rice-stem-borers-

in-the-philippines.pdf

Plant Resources of Southeast Asia (PROSEA). (n.d.). Azadirachta indica (PROSEA) –

PlantUse English. Retrieved from https://uses.plantnet-

project.org/en./Azadirachta_indica_(PROSEA)
26

Quinalphos. (n.d.). Retrieved from

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/quinalphos

Rani, T., & Arivudainambi, S. (2014). Studies on the insecticidal efficacy of certain

botanicals against rice brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens. Plant Archives,

14(1), 491-493. Retrieved from https://plantarchives.org

Rehman, H., Nadeem, M., Ayyaz, M., & Begum, H.A. (2015). Comparative Efficacy of

Neem Oil and Lambadacyhalothrin against Whitefly (Bemesia tabaci) and Jassid

(Amrasca Devastans Dist.) in Okra Field. Russian Agricultural Sciences, 41(2),

138-145. Retrieved from Doi: 10.3103/S1068367415020238

Rice knowledge bank. (n.d). Stem borer-IRRI Rice Knowledge Bank. Retrieved from

http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/training/fact-sheets/pest-

management/insects/item/stem-borer

Rice Knowledge Management Portal. (2011). Life Cycle of Yellow stem borer

Scirpophaga incertulas WLK. Retrieved from http://www.rkmp.co.in/content/life-

cycle-of-yellow-stem-borer-scirpophaga-incertulas-wlk#:~:targetText=A%20full

%20Dgrown%20larva%20is,depends%20on%20the%20prevailing

%20temperature

Samiksha, S. (n.d.). Rice Stem Borer (Scirpophaga incertulas): Life History, Nature and

Distribution. Retrieved from http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/zoology/rice-stem-

borer-scirpophaga-incertulas-life-history-nature-and-distribution/23862
27

Singh, P., Singh, R., Dhaka, S., Kumar, D., Kumar, H., & Kumari, N. (2015). Bioefficacy

of insecticides and bio-pesticides against yellow stem borer, Scirpophaga

incertulus (walk.) and their effect on spiders in rice crop. South Asian J. Food

Technol. Environ, 1(2), 179-183. Retrieved from

http://www.sweft.in/download/volumes1_:_issue_2__/Paper%2014.pdf

Soon, L.G., & Bottrell, D.G. (1994). Neem Pesticides in Rice: Potential and Limitations.

Manila, Philippines: International Rice Research Institute.

Stem Borer | Common Name. (n.d.). Retrieved from

https://www.flickr.com/photos/ricephotos/11924090366

Stem Borer. (n.d.). Retrieved from

http://www.agritech.tnau.ac.in/expert_system/paddy/cppests_SB.html

Stem Borer—Biology for Everybody. (n.d.). Retrieved from

https://www.google.com/amp/s/biology.homeomagnet.com/stem-borer/amp

The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica. (n.d.). Insecticide. Retrieved from

https://www.britannica.com/technology/insecticide

The National Academics of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine. (1992). Neem: A Tree

For Solving Global Problems. Retrieved from

https://www.nap.edu/read/1924/chapter4

The Tree – Neem – NCBI Bookshelf. (n.d.). Retrieved from

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK234651

Trevor. (2019). Neem | Azadirachta indica. Retrieved from

https://www.google.com/amp/s/pfaf.org/plants/neem-azadirachta-indica/amp
28

United States Environmental Protection Agency. (2016). What are Biopesticides?

Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/pesticides//biopesticides

Wong, C. (2019). The Health Benefits of Neem. Retrieved from

https://www.verywellhealth.com/the-benefits-of-neem-89485

Yellow Stem Borer. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://plantix.net/plant-

disease/en/600093/yellow-stem-borer

You might also like