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22P
TP BIOLOGY
Time: 90 min Mark: 360
Column I Column II
A) Most stable RNA 1) rRNA
B) Smallest RNA 2) m-RNA
C) Least abundant RNA 3) t-RNA
D) Most abundant RNA
E) Least stable RNA
A) A-1; B-1; C-1; D-2; E-3 B) A-1; B-3; C-2; D-1; E-2
C) A-2; B-3; C-2; D-1; E-1 D) A-3; B-2; C-1; D-2; E-1
8. Which among the following nitrogen base is commonly called as 6-aminopyrine
A) Adenine B) Guanine C) Thymine D) Uracil
9. Which one of the following codons codes for the same information as UGG
A) UGC B) UAG C) UUU D) None of these
10. Nucleosome is a portion of chromosome containing
A) Histones only B) Both DNA and histones
C) DNA only D) Both DNA and RNA
11. Which among the following ribosomal subunit is having peptidyl transferase activity
A) 30s B) 40s C) 50s D) A and B
21P
TP/[C1] 2 N/Biology
Column I Column II
A) Flower colour of garden pea 1) Polygenic inheritance
B) Phenylketonuria 2) Complete dominance
C) Flower colour of mirabilis 3) Pleiotropy
D) Human skin colour 4) Incomplete dominance
20. If the blood group of one parent is A group and their offspring is of ‘O’ group; the possible group of second
parent is
A) A or O B) B or O C) A, B or O D) O group only
21. Additive or cumulative effect of dominant alleles of gene is reported in the following phenomena
A) Pleiotropy B) Polygenic inheritance
C) Co-dominance D) Multiple allelism
22. ABO blood group system in human being obeys the following phenomena
1) Complete dominance 2) Multiple allelism 3) Co-dominance 4) Incomplete dominance
A) 1,2 and 4 B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1,2 and 3 D) 1 and 3 only
23. Chromosome theory of inheritance is proposed by
A) T.H. Morgan and Henking B) Sutton and Boveri
C) C.J. Mendel and Bateson D) Alfred Sturtevant
24. Physical association of many genes on the same chromosome is named as linkage by
A) T.H. Morgan B) Alfred Sturtevant
C) Henking D) Waltor Sutton
25. Henking proposed chromosomal basis of sex determination on the basis of observation made in the organism
A) Birds B) Reptiles C) Insects D) Honey bee
26. Match the type of sex-determination given in Column-I with that of the examples given in column -II
Column-I Column-II
A) xx-yy type 1) Birds
B) xx-xo type 2) Humans
C) zw-zz type 3) Grass hopper
4) Reptiles
5) Cockroaches
6) Drosophila
Passage
Read the passage given below and answer the following questions.
The typical ovule is attached to the parent chymatous cushion placenta by means of funicle. The body of
the ovule fuses with funicle in the region called hilum. Funicle has vascular strand for the supplyof nourishment
to the ovule. Thus, hilum represents the junction between ovule and funicle. Each ovule has one or two
protective envelops called integuments. Integuments encircle the ovule except at the tip where a small
opening called the micropyle is organised. Opposite the micropylar end, is chalaza, representing the basal
part of the ovule. Enclosed within the integuments is a mass of parenchymatous cells called the nucellus.
Cells of the nucellus have abundant reserve food materials. Inside the nucellus is the development of
embryo sac or female gametophyte. An ovule generally has a single embryo sac formed from a megaspore.
30. In the flowering plants archesporium gives rise to:
A) Wall of sporangium B) Tapetum and sporogenous cells
C) Anther D) Connective
31. Integument of ovule gets transformed into:
A) Seed B) Seed coat
C) Fruit wall D) None
32. In 82% of angiosperm families nature ovule is:
A) Anatropous B) Amphitropous
C) Orthotropous D) All the above
33. Match the following ovular structure with post fertilization structure and select the correct alternative:
A) Ovule 1) Endosperm
B) Funiculus 2) Aril
C) Nucellus 3) Seed
D) Polar nuclei 4) Perisperm
A) 2,3,4,1 B) 2,3,1,4 C) 3,2,4,1 D) 3,2,1,4
34. Micropyle in flowering plants occurs in:
1) Seed 2) Ovule 3) Ovary 4) Stigma
A) 1,2 and 3 are correct B) 1 and 2 are correct C) 2 and 4 are correct D) 1 and 3 are correct
Assertion-Reason Type
In the following questions a statement of Assertion followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given.
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
A) Assertion and reason are true correct statements and reason is correct explanation for assertion
B) Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation for assertion
C) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement
D) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement
35. Assertion: Synergids absorb nourishment from the nucellus
Reason: These also act as shock absorber during the penetration of pollen tube
Passage
Read the passage given below and answer the following questions.
Though the genotypic ratios can be calculated using mathematical probability, but simply looking at the
phenotype of a dominant trait, it is not possible to know the genotypic composition. That is, for example,
whether a tall plant from F1 or F2 has TT or Tt composition, cannot be predicted. Therefore, to determine
the genotype of a tall plant at F2, Mendel crossed the tall plant from F1 with a dwarf plant i.e., recessive
parent. This he called a test cross. In a typical test cross an organism like Pea plants showing a dominant
phenotype and whose genotype is to be determined is crossed with the recessive parent instead of self-
crossing or selfing. The progenies of such a cross can easily be analysed to predict the genotype ofthe test
organism.
21P
TP/[C1] 5 N/Biology
36. What ratio did you get during test cross of a Pea plant?
A) 1:2:1 B) 1:1 C) 3:1 D) 2:1
37. With the help of Punnett square, try to find out the nature of offsprings of a test cross?
A) 25% hybrid tall and 25% dwarf
B) 75% hybrid tall and 25% dwarf
C) 50% hybrid tall and 50% dwarf
D) 15% hybrid tall and 85% dwarf
38. Using the genotypes of test cross, can you give a general definition for a test cross?
A) TT × tt B) Tt × tt C) Tt × Tt D) tt × tt
39. Test cross is a cross between
A) F1 tall plant and F1 dwarf plant B) F1 tall plant and F1 recessive parent
C) F1 tall plant and F1 dominant parent D) F1 dwarf plant and F1 dominant parent
40. Significance of the test cross in the genetics is to determine
A) Genotype of a hybrid Pea plant B) Genotype of a tall Pea plant
C) Genotype of a dwarf Pea plant D) Phenotype of a hybrid Pea plant
Assertion-Reason Type
In the following questions a statement of Assertion followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given.
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
A) Assertion and reason are true correct statements and reason is correct explanation for assertion
B) Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation for assertion
C) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement
D) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement
41. Assertion: Genes which code for a pair of contrasting traits are known as alleles
Reason: Mendel proposed that something was being stably passed down, unchanged from parents to
offsprings through gametes
42. Assertion : Number of linkage groups in Pisum sativum is 7.
Reason: Number of linkage groups in an organism is equal to its haploid number of chromosomes
Assertion-Reason Type
In the following questions a statement of Assertion followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given.
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
A) Assertion and reason are true correct statements and reason is correct explanation for assertion
B) Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation for assertion
C) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement
D) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement
43. Assertion: A typic nucleosome contains 200 hp of DNA helix
Reason: Nucleosome contains H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 bistone proteins
44. Assertion: Transcription unit in eukaryotes is monocistronic type
Reason: Transcription unit in prokaryotes is polycistronic type
45. Mendel conducted hybridisation experiment during the period
A) 1822 - 1856 B) 1856 - 1863 C) 1865 - 1884 D) 1884 - 1900
21P
TP/[C1] 6 N/Biology
Increases gradually
during the follicular
phase and stimulate
A) Gonadotropins follicular development
as well as secretion of
estrogens by the
growing follicle
Attain a peak level in
B) LH and FSH the middle
of menstrual cycle
62. Which one of the following statement with regard to the contraceptive methods is correct
A) Surgical methods of contraception prevent the flow of gamete during intercourse
B) Oral pills are very popular contraceptive among the rural women
C) Diaphragm, Cervical caps and vault are intra uterine devices
D) In periodic abstinence, the couples abstain from coitus from day 1 to 7 of the menstrual cycle
63. 16 blastomeres stage of human embryo is:
A) Two times the size of fertilised ovum B) Four times the size of fertilised ovum
C) Same size as fertilised ovum D) Smaller than fertilised ovum
64. In which part of the female accessory ducts, fimbriae is associated?
A) Ampulla of fallopian tube B) Infundibulum of fallopian tube
C) Isthmus of fallopian tube D) Ampullary-isthmic junction of fallopian tube
65. Identify the mismatched pair:
A) Medical termination
Induced abortion
of pregnancy
B) Reproductive
Veneral diseases
Tract Infections
Test tube baby
C) In-vivo fertilisation
programme
D) Reproductive child
RCH
Health Programme
66. According to 2011 census report population growth rate is India was:
A) less than 2 per cent i.e 20/1000/year B) More than 2 per cent i.e 20/1000/ year
C) less than 1.7 per cent i.e 17/1000/year D) More than 1.7 per cent i.e 17/1000/year
67. Which one of the following is not a male accessory duct?
A) Vas deferens B) Epididymis C) Rete testis D) Urethral Meatus
68. In secondary follicle, each primary oocyte is surrounded by:
A) Granulosa cells only
B) More layers of granulosa cells and a new theca
C) Zona pellucida
D) Only a few granulosa cells
69. Genetic constitution of primary oocyte-found in the secondary follicle is?
A) 22 + X B) 22 + Y C) 44 + XX D) 44 + XY
70. Medical termination of pregnancy, which is legalised in India, should be generally performed only in which
case?
A) To get rid of unwanted pregnancy due to rapes, casual relationship etc
B) In cases when the continuation of pregnancy could be harmful or even fatal to either the mother, or the
foetus or both
C) There is a substantial risk that of the child were born, it would suffer from such physical or mental
abnormalities as to be seriously handicapped
D) All of the above
21P
TP/[C1] 9 N/Biology
75. Which one of the following is a common feature of spermatogenesis and oogenesis?
A) First meiotic division of germ cells reduce the chromosome number
B) Spermatogenesis and oogenesis are regulated by the endocrine system
C) Second meiotic division of germ cells reduce the chromosome number
D) Both A and B
76. How many eggs are released by a human ovary in a month?
A) An ovary releases 60, 000-80,000 eggs every month
B) An ovary releases an egg every month
C) An ovary releases an egg every week
D) An ovary releases two eggs every week
77. Which of the following contraceptive methods contain progesterone alone or in combination with estrogen
A) Pills, Vaults and Diaphragm
B) Non-medicated IUD, Cu- releasing IUD and vault
C) Lactational amenorrhoea, cervical caps and implants
D) Contraceptive pills, Injections or implants
78. Choose the correct statement from the following
A) Surgical methods of contraception prevent gamete formation
B) Oral pills are very popular contraceptive among he Urban women
C) All sexually transmitted diseases are completely curable
D) In ET techniques embryos are always transferred into the uterus
79. Each testis has how many testicular lobules?
A) About 1 to 3 B) About 150
C) About 200 - 300 million D) About 250
21P
TP/[C1] 10 N/Biology
22P
TP BIOLOGY