vH;kl&dk;Z

fo"k; & fganh

d{kk & NBha

leUo;d
vf[ky izdk'k xqIrk
izoDrk & fganh
jk0o0ek0 cky fo|ky; ua0 1] 'kfDr uxj] fnYyh &7

rS ; kjdrkZ

nsohnÙk vfLerk
Vh0th0Vh0] fganh Vh0th0Vh0] fganh
jktdh; loksZn; fo|ky; jktdh; dU;k o0 ek0 fo|ky;
lSDVj &3] jksfg.kh le;iqj] fnYyh & 42

1
 v/;k;&1
S.A. -1
^og fpfM+;k tks*
vH;kl dk;Z

iz01 fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsa &

^^eNyh ty dh jkuh gS
thou mldk ikuh gS
gkFk yxkvks Mj tk;sxh
ckgj fudkyks ej tk;sxhA**
(d) mijksDr dfork dk 'kh"kZd fyf[k,A
m0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
([k) eNyh dgk¡ dh jkuh gS\
m0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(x) eNyh dk thou D;k gS\
m0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) eNyh o ikuh ds i;kZ;okph fyf[k, (nks&nks)

d) -------------------------- ------------------------------
[k) -------------------------- ------------------------------

iz02 foykse 'kCn fyf[k,

'kCn foyks e
#fp ----------------------
NksVh ----------------------
lUrks"kh ----------------------
I;kj ----------------------

iz03 fyax crkb,

fpfM+;k ----------------------
unh ----------------------
xjohyh ----------------------
ia[kks okyh ----------------------
2
iz04 Hkkjr ds izfl¼ i{kh&foKkuh dk uke Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,\
1) vkfcn gqlSu
2) lkfye vyh
3) ,- ih- ts- vCnqy dyke
4) tkfdj gqlSu
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz05 okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djksA

lUrks"kh --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[kkfrj --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz06 dfo ds LoHkko esa tks fpfM+;k gS] mldh D;k&D;k fo'ks"krk,¡ gSa\
mÙkj --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3
 ikB &2
^cpiu*

iz 0 1 ifBr x|ka'k (cgqfodYih; iz'u)

gekjs cpiu dh dqyQh vkbZlØhe gks xbZ gSA dPkkSM+h&lekslk] iSVht+ esa cny x;k gSA 'kgrwr vkSj
Qkyls vkSj [kl[kl ds 'kjcr dksd&isIlh esaA mu fnuksa dksd ugha yseusM] foeVks feyrh FkhA f'keyk vkSj
u;h fnYyh esa cM+s gq, cPpksa dks osaxlZ vkSj Msfodks jsLrjk¡ dh pkWdysV vkSj isLVªh et+k nsus okyh gksrh FkhA
ge HkkbZ&cguksa dh M~;wVh yxrh f'keyk eky ls czkmu czMs ykus dhA

1) gekjs cpiu dh dqyQh fdl pht+ esa ifjofrZr gks xbZ gS\
d) dqyQh [k) vkblØhe x) jeckWy ?k) dsd
mÙkj -------------------------------

2) 'kgrwr vkSj Qkyls ds 'kjcr dh txg vc D;k feyrk gS\

d) LdoS'k [k) jluk x) dksd ?k) twl
mÙkj -------------------------------

3) osaxlZ vkSj Msfodks jsLrjk¡ dh dkSu&lh oLrq etsnkj Fkh\

d) xksy&xIis [k) cxZj x) lSaMfop ?k) isLVªh
mÙkj -------------------------------

4) f'keyk eky ls dkSu lh pht+ yk;h tkrh Fkh\

d) czkmu czMs [k) jksVh x) bMyh ?k) ikLrk
mÙkj -------------------------------

5) cpiu dk foykse fy[ksaA

d) cpiuk [k) cq<+kik x) cPps ?k) vcpiu
mÙkj -------------------------------

2 ,d iafDr esa mÙkj fy[ksa &

1) ^cpiu* ikB dh ysf[kdk dk D;k uke gS\
m0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4
2) ysf[kdk fdl {ks= esa yksdfiz; gS\
m0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) ysf[kdk vius cpiu esa fdu pht+ks dks et+s ysdj [kkrh Fkh\
m0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?k) 'kfuokj ds fnu ysf[kdk dks D;k djuk iM+rk Fkk\
m0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3 foykse&'kCnksa ds ;qXe iwjk djsa %&

d) jax & fcjaxs x) iguus & -----------------
[k) [kV~V&s ----------------- ?k) â"V & --------------------

4 'kCnksa ds foykse fy[ksa %&

d) gy~dk & ------------------ x) lqxa/k & -----------------------
[k) T;knk &--------------------- ?k) lgt & -----------------------

5 'kCnksa dks lgh Øe esa fy[kdj 'kCn & fuekZ.k djsa &
d) t+k ;k e fd ----------------------------
[k) 'k L u Vs ----------------------------
x) [kw j c r lw ----------------------------
?k) u i p c ----------------------------

6 'kqn~/k orZuh okys 'kCn ij ?ksjk yxkb, &

d) lQsn lQSn lQ+ns
[k) f'keyk 'kheyk fleyk
x) vkf'kZokn vk'khZokn v'khokZn
?k) nksdku nqdku nwdku

5
 ikB &3
^uknku nksLr*

1 ifBr x|ka'k %& fn, x, x|ka'k dks i<+dj mÙkj nsa &
ds'ko ds ?kj dkfuZl ds Åij ,d fpfM+;k us vaMs fn, FksA ds'ko vkSj mldh cgu ';kek nksuksa cM+s
/;ku ls fpfM+;k dks ogk¡ vkrs&tkrs ns[kk djrsA losjs nksuksa vk¡[ksa eyrs dkfuZl ds lkeus igq¡p tkrs vkSj fpM+k
vkSj fpfM+;k nksuksa dks ogk¡ cSBk ikrsA mudks ns[kus esa nksuksa cPpksa dks u ekywe D;k et+k feyrk] nw/k vkSj
tysch dh lq/k Hkh u jgrh FkhA nksukas ds fny esa rjg&rjg ds loky mBrsA vaMs fdrus cM+s gksax\ s fdl jax
ds gksax\
s fdrus gksax\s D;k [kkrs gksaxs vkfn\ ysfdu bu ckrksa dk tokc nsus okyk dksbZ ughaA

1) fpfM+;k us vaMs dgk¡ fn,\

mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) vaMksa dks dkSu /;ku ls ns[k jgk Fkk\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) mUgsa fdl pht+ dh lq/k ugha jgrh Fkh\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4) muds fny esa dSls loky mBrs Fks\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2 fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa esa yxs izR;; vyx dhft, &

'kCn ew y 'kCn iz R ;;
1) iqjkuh iqjkuk bZ
2) fgLlsnkj ------------------ --------------------
3) 'kehZyk ------------------ --------------------

3 fn, x, 'kCnksa ds fyax crkb,A

1) pk¡nuh ------------------- 3) Nr ---------------------
2) dejk ------------------- 4) Vksdjh ---------------------

4 fuEufyf[kr okD;ka'kksa ds fy, ^x* ls rqd feykus okys 'kCn crkvksA

1) fdlh la[;k ds vkl&ikl dh dksbZ la[;k (y ---- ---- x)
2) /kks[kk nsus okyk O;fDr (-------------x)
3) lalkj dk ,d vkSj uke (-------------x)
6
5 fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ls okD; cuk,¡ &
1) lwjr ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) fo'okl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) ?kksalyk ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6 fn, x, 'kCnksa dk o.kZ & foPNsn djsa &

d) uknku %& u~$vk$n~$vk$u~$v
[k) fpfM+;k %& ------------------------
x) Vksdjh %& ------------------------

7
 ikB &4
^pk¡n ls xIis*
1 cgqfodYih; iz'u %&
d) panzek dks fdl fj'rs ls iqdkjk tkrk gS\
1) ukuk 2) pkpk 3) ekek 4) HkkbZ
mÙkj ------------------------------

[k) oSKkfud n`f"V ls panzek D;k gS\

1) xzg 2) mixzg 3) mydk&fiaM 4) eankfduh
mÙkj ------------------------------

x) iwf.kZek dh jkr panzek dh vkd`fr dSlh gksrh gS\

1) iw.kZ xksy 2) v/kZ 3) ,d&pkSFkkbZ 4) rhu pkSFkkbZ
mÙkj ------------------------------

?k) dkSu&lk 'kCn pUnzek dk i;kZ;okph ugha gS\

1) 'kf'k 2) fnokdj 3) fo/kq 4) pk¡n

2 dks"Bd ls fons'kh 'kCn pqudj fy[ksa %&

fons'kh &'kCn mUgsa dgk tkrk gs tks nwljh Hkk"kkvksa ls fy, tkrs gSaA tSls %& et+Z (mnwZ Hkk"kk)

flEr vkdk'k et+ Z

xks y cq n ~ / kw ut+ j t+ j k

fons'kh & 'kCn

----------------------------
----------------------------
----------------------------
3 dks"Bd ls leku ;qXe okys 'kCnksa dks pqudj fy[ksaA

fpV~Vk eVksy lknk

8
 d) xksy ------------------------
[k) lh/kk ------------------------
x) xksjk ------------------------

4 fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds foykse fy[ksa %&

d) frjNk ------------------------
[k) ?kVuk ------------------------
x) cqn~/kw ------------------------

5 fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds i;kZ;okph fy[ksa & dksbZ ,d

d) vkdk'k --------------------------
[k) cqn~/kw ---------------------------
x) pk¡n --------------------------

6 dks"Bd esa fn, x, loZukeksa dks laKk ds LFkku ij fy[ksa A

og muds
mls mldh

d) jkds'k esjs iM+kls esa jgrk gSA

[k) jke dks fØdsV dk cgqr 'kkSd gSA
x) jk/kk dh ekrkth v/;kfidk gSaA
?k) efgyk ds firkth MkWDVj gSaA

mÙkj%& d) -------------- esjs iM+kls esa jgrk gSA

[k) -------------- fØdsV dk cgqr 'kkSd gSA
x) -------------- ekrkth v/;kfidk gSaA
?k) -------------- firkth MkWDVj gSaA

9
 ikB &5
^v{kjksa dk egÙo*

iz 0 1 ifBr x|ka'k %& (cgqfodYih; iz'u)

v{kjksa dh [kkst ds flyflys dks 'kq: gq, eqf'dy ls Ng gtkj lky gq, gaSA v{kjksa dh [kkst ds lkFk
,d u, ;qx dh 'kq:vkr gqbZA vkneh vius fopkj vkSj fglkc&fdrkc dks fy[kdj j[kus yxkA rcls ekuo
dks ^^lH;** dgk tkus yxkA vkneh us tc ls fy[kuk 'kq: fd;k rcls bfrgkl vkjaHk gqvkA fdlh Hkh ns'k
dk bfrgkl rc ls 'kq: gksrk gS tcls vkneh ds fy[ks gq, ys[k feyus yx tkrs gSaA bl izdkj bfrgkl dks
'kq: gq, eqf'dy ls Ng gtkj lky gq, gSaA mlls igys ds dky dks ^^izkxSfrgkfld dky** ;kuh bfrgkl ds
igys dk dky dgrs gSaA

d) v{kjksa dh [kkst dc gqbZ gS\

1) nks gtkj lky igys 2) pkj gtkj lky igys
3) Ng gtkj lky igys 4) nl gtkj lky igys
mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[k) tc vkneh us vius fopkjksa vkSj fglkc&fdrkc dks fy[kdj j[kuk 'kq: fd;k rc og D;k dgyk;k\
1) vlH; 2) ccZj 3) xaokj 4) lH;
mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

x) bfrgkl dk vkjaHk dc gqvk\

1) tc euq"; us cksyuk lh[kk 2) fy[kuk lh[kk
3) rSjuk lh[kk 4) pyuk lh[kk
mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

?k) bfrgkl ds igys ds dky dks D;k dgrs gSa\

1) izkxSfrgkfld dky 2) mÙkj ,sfrgkfld dky
3) iwoZ ,sfrgkfld dky 4) vk/kqfud dky
mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

10
2) uhps fy[ks 'kCnksa dks o.kZekyk ds Øe esa fyf[k, &

euq"; /kjrh
bfrgkl v{kj lw;Z

(1)------------------(2)-------------------(3)-------------------(4)--------------------(5)------------------------

3) fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds foykse fy[ksa %&

1) lH; --------------------- 2) eqf'dy -------------------------
3) iqjkuk --------------------- 4) tUe -------------------------

4) fn, x, 'kCnksa ls fo'ks"k.k cukdj fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft, &

1) esjk fe= --------------------- iafDr esa CkSBk gS A (rhu)
2) og esjk -------------------- HkkbZ gSA (pkpk)
3) vkidh lQyrk ij esjh vksj ls --------------------- 'kqHkdkeuk,¡A (ân;)
4) uoHkkjr VkbEl ------------------- lekpkj&i= gSA (fnu)

5) dkSu&lk 'kCn fo'ks"k.k ugha gSA

¹ 1) lqanjrk 2) /kuh 3) xjhc 4) esgurh
mÙkj --------------------------
¹ 1) [kV~Vk 2) feBkl 3) pkj 4) Hk;kud
mÙkj --------------------------

6) v{kjksa ds fcuk euq"; fdu rjhdksa ls ,d&nwljs ds lkFk vius fopkjksa vkSj Hkkoksa dk
vknku&iznku dj ikrk Fkk\ fdUgha nks rjhdksa dk uke fyf[k,A
1- ---------------------------------------------------
2- ---------------------------------------------------

11
 ikB &6
^ikj utj ds*

iz01 i`Foh ds oSKkfud eaxy dh bl feV~Vh dk v/;;u djus ds fy, mRlqd FksA mUgsa mEehn Fkh fd bl
feV~Vh ds v/;;u ls bl ckr dk irk yxk;k tk ldsxk fd D;k eaxy xzg ij Hkh i`Foh dh gh rjg
tho l`f"V dk vfLrRo gSA ;g iz'u vkt Hkh ,d jgL; gSA
d) i`Foh&oSKkfud fdldk v/;;u djus ds fy, mRlqd Fks\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) dkSu lk iz'u vkt Hkh jgL; cuk gqvk gS\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) 'kCnksa ds vFkZ fyf[k,
1) mEehn --------------------------
2) l`f"V --------------------------
3) mRlqd --------------------------
4) vfLrRo--------------------------

iz02 NksVw ds ikik dgk¡ ls gksrs gq, dke ij tk;k djrs Fks\
1) leqnz 2) unh 3) lqjax 4) ioZr
mÙkj ------------------------
iz03 NksVw ds firk D;k Fks\
1) oSKkfud 2) v/;kid 3) etnwj 4) nsork
mÙkj ------------------------
iz04 Lisl lwV ls gesa dkSu lh xSl feyrh gS] ftlls lk¡l ys ldrs gSa\
1) ukbVªkstu 2) vkWDlhtu 3) dkCkZuMkbvkDlkbM 4) gkbZMªkstu
mÙkj ------------------------
iz05 ikB esas fdl xzg dk o.kZu fd;k x;k gS\
1) cq¼ 2) 'kqØ 3) eaxy 4) usiP;wu
mÙkj ------------------------

12
iz06 'kCnksa ds vFkZ fy[ksaA
1) [kqn&c&[kqn ------------------------------------
2) nj[okLr ------------------------------------
3) bLrseky ------------------------------------
4) cjcl ------------------------------------
5) okrkZyki ------------------------------------
6) ykfteh ------------------------------------
7) izxfr ------------------------------------
iz07 okD;ksa ls fØ;k Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,\
1) dkyksuh dh izcU/k lfefr dh lHkk cqykbZ xbZ FkhA
mÙkj -------------------------------------------------------------------
2) vUrfj{k ;ku eaxy dh /kjrh ij mrjkA
mÙkj -------------------------------------------------------------------
3) ek¡ vkSj ikik dh ckr lquuh gksxhA
mÙkj -------------------------------------------------------------------
4) flikgh NksVw dks ?kj NksM+ x;kA
mÙkj -------------------------------------------------------------------

13
 ikB &7
^lkFkh gkFk c<+kuk*

iz01 ^^,d ijh mrjh /kjrh ij

eqV~Bh esa Hkj f>yfey rkjsA
cPpksa dks ns[kdj og cksyh
pyks ck¡V yks fgyfey lkjsAA**
d) ijh dgk¡ mrjh Fkh\
mÙkj ---------------------------------
[k) ijh dh eqV~Bh esa D;k Fks\
mÙkj ---------------------------------
x) ijh cPpksa dks D;k cksyh\
mÙkj ---------------------------------
?k) i|ka'k ls ^bZ* ls cus pkj 'kCn Nk¡Vks &
1) --------------------
2) --------------------
3) --------------------
4) --------------------
iz02 dkSu lk 'kCn i;kZ;okph ugha gSA
d) 1) ijcr 2) igkM+ 3) fxfj 4) ukx
mÙkj -------------------------------
[k) 1) lkxj 2) flU/kq 3) leqnz 4) unh
mÙkj -------------------------------
x) 1) balk 2) vkneh 3) euq"; 4) nsork
mÙkj -------------------------------
iz03 'kq¼ :i fyf[k,
1) ijcr ------------------------
2) lhl ------------------------
3) jLrk ------------------------
4) balk ------------------------
14
iz04 opu cny dj fyf[k,
1) lkFkh ------------------------
2) dne ------------------------
3) js[kk ------------------------
4) eafty ------------------------
iz05 dks"Bd esa fn;s 'kCnksa ls Nk¡Vdj foykse 'kCn fyf[k,\

lq[k] ioZr] viuk] dksey

1) xSj ------------------------
2) nq[k ------------------------
3) QkSyknh ------------------------
4) jkbZ ------------------------
iz06 okD;ksa esa iz;ksx dj vUrj Li"V djksA
1) cks> mBkuk ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) cks> cuuk ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) cks> <ksuk ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4) cks> mrjuk ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

15
 ikB &8
^,s l s & ,s l s *

iz01 eksgu us eghuk Hkj ekSt dhA Ldwy dk dke jg x;k vkt [;ky vk;kA cl Mj ds ekjs isV esa
,sl&s ,sls gksus yxk & ,sl&s ,slAs vPNk mfB, lkgc vkids ,sl&s ,sls dh nok esjs ikl gSA Ldwy ls
vkidks nks fnu dh NqV~Vh feysxhA vki mlesa dke iwjk djsaxs vkSj vkidk ,sl&s ,sls nwj Hkkx tk;sxkA

d) eksgu dk Ldwy dk dke dSls jg x;k\

mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) dke u djus ds Mj ds dkj.k eksgu D;k crkus yxk\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) ekLVj th us eksgu ds ,sl&s ,sls dh D;k nok nh\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?k) ekLVj th us eksgu dks nks fnu NqV~Vh esa D;k djus dks dgk \
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz02 okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djsa

1) cyk &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) psgjk lQsn gksuk &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) isV esa nk<+h gksuk &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4) Ndkuk &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iz03 ikB esa dqN 'kCn nks&nks ckj fn, x, gaS ,sl&s ,sl]s ykspk&ykspk] u&u] eka&eka] vks&vks mijksDr 'kCnksa
ds leku ik¡p 'kCn fyf[k,A
1) ---------------------------------
2) ---------------------------------
3) ---------------------------------
16
 4) ---------------------------------
5) ---------------------------------
iz04 fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds fgUnh esa vFkZ fyf[k, &
1) MkWDVj ---------------------------------
2) ekLVj ---------------------------------
3) feLVj ---------------------------------
4) Qksu ---------------------------------
5) ¶ySV ---------------------------------
6) dkSfyd isu ---------------------------------
iz05 ^^Hkyk&paxk** tSls ik¡p fo'ks"k.k 'kCn fyf[k, &
1) ---------------------------------
2) ---------------------------------
3) ---------------------------------
4) ---------------------------------
5) ---------------------------------

17
 ikB &9
^fVdV vyce*

iz01 bl vyce dks pqjkus okyk cs'keZ gSA

Åij fy[ks uke dks dHkh ns[kk gS\ ;g vyce esjk gSA tc rd ?kkl gjh gS vkSj dey yky] lwjt
tc rd iwoZ ls mxs vkSj if'pe esa fNis] bl vuar dky rd ds fy, ;g vyce esjk gS] jgsxk**A

d) cs'keZ dkSu gS\

mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) ?kkl dSlh gS\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) dey dk jax dSlk gS\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?k) lwjt dgk¡ ls fudyrk gS vkSj dgk¡ fNirk gS\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz02 ikB esa vk;s ikap ns'kksa ds uke fyf[k,\

1) ---------------------------------
2) ---------------------------------
3) ---------------------------------
4) ---------------------------------
5) ---------------------------------

iz03 izR;; vyx djds fyf[k,\

ew y 'kCn $ iz R ;;
fpM+fpM+kgV -------------------- $ --------------------
?keaMh -------------------- $ --------------------
pkyckth -------------------- $ --------------------
'kkfUr iwoZd -------------------- $ --------------------

18
iz04 okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djsa &
'kku c?kkjh -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
eksrh tSls v{kj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vk¡[k esa vk¡lw gksuk -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nkrh ls yxkuk -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz05 dks"Bd esa fn;s x;s 'kCnksa ls fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsa&

?keaMh cM+cM+k;k
te?kV vyce] [kVdus

1) yM+dksa dk -------------------------- yxk jgrk gSA

2) ukxjktu ---------------------------- gks x;k gSA
3) jkTkIik ------------------------------- FkkA
4) njoktk ------------------------------- dh vkokt rst gks xbZA
5) ekek th us flaxkiqj ls ,d --------------------------- fHktok;kA

19
 ikB &10
^>k¡lh dh jkuh*

iz01 in~;ka'k dks if<+, vkSj lgh mÙkj pqudj ( ) yxkb,A

y{eh Fkh ;k nqxkZ Fkh og Lo;a ohjrk dh vorkj]
ns[k ejkBs iqyfdr gksrs mldh ryokjksa ds okj]
udyh ;qn~/k] O;wg dh jpuk vkSj [ksyuk [kwc f'kdkj]
lSU; ?ksjuk] nqxZ rksM+uk] ;s Fks mlds fiz; f[kyokj]
egkjk"Vª dqy nsoh mldh Hkh vkjk/; Hkokuh FkhA

d) ohjrk dh vorkj fdls dgk tkrk gS\

y{eh y{ehckbZ nqxkZ

[k) y{ehckbZ dkSu&lk [ksy ugha [ksyrh Fkh\

f'kdkj [ksyuk ryokj pykuk xqfM+;ksa ls [ksyuk

x) egkjk"Vª dh dqy nsoh fdls dgk x;k gS\

Hkokuh y{eh ljLorh

?k) ^iqyfdr* 'kCn dk D;k vFkZ gS\

gSjku Hk;Hkhr izlUu

2) uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa esa lgh i;kZ; ij ( ) dk fu'kku yxkb,A

d) Hkkjr fgUnqqLrku
[k) <ky [kM~x
x) ryokj vfl
?k) tud ekRkk
3) dks"Bd esa ls pqudj uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ds foykse fy[ksa &
ohjrk HkkX; l/kok
vkdk'k xqykeh LoxZ
20
 d) dk;jrk ----------------------- ?k) fo/kok -----------------------
[k) nqHkkZX; ----------------------- M+) Lora=rk -----------------------
x) ikrky ----------------------- p) ujd -----------------------

4) fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ ladrs ksa rFkk vafre v{kj dh lgk;rk ls dhft,A
d) th ,d vaxzt
s vQlj
[k) lh Hkkjr ds jgus okys
x) yh y{ehckbZ ds I;kj dk uke
?k) u ftldh larku u gks

5) uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa dk okD; esa iz;ksx djsaA

d) nqxZ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) ohjrk -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) vkg~oku-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6) ikB esa of.kZr fdUgha nks Lora=rk lsukfu;ksa dk uke fy[ksaA

d) ---------------------------------------------------- [k) --------------------------------------------------

7) uhps fn, x, okD;ksa esa ls fØ;k Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,A

mnkgj.k%& d) jk/kk iqLrd i<+ jgh gSA i<+ jgh gS
[k) ek¡ lquhy ls i= i<+okrh gSA -------------------------
x) jke [kkuk [kkrk gSA --------------------------
?k) jhek xkuk xkdj pyh xbZA --------------------------

21
 ikB &11
S.A. -2
^tks ns[kdj Hkh ugha ns[krs*

iz01 lSdM+kas jkspd phtsa feyrh gSa ftUgs eSa Nwdj igpku ysrh gw¡A eSa Hkkst i= ds isM+ dh fpduh Nky vkSj
phM+ dh [kqjnjh Nky dks Li'kZ ls igpku ysrh gw¡A olUr ds nkSjku eSa Vgfu;ksa esa u;h dfy;k¡ [kkstrh
gw¡A eq>s Qwyksa dh ia[kqfM+;ksa dh e[keyh lrg Nwus vkSj mudh ?kqekonkj cukoV eglwl djus esa vikj
vkuUn feyrk gSA**

d) lSdM+kas jkspd phtksa dks gsyus dsyj dSls igpku ysrh gS\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) Hkksti= dh Nky dSlh gksrh gS\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) phM+ dh [kqjnjh Nky dks ysf[kdk dSls igpkurh gS\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?k) olUr ds nkSjku ysf[kdk Vgfu;ksa esa D;k [kkstrh gS\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz02 Hkkst & i=

vyx & vyx
lk/kkj.k & lh
gjk & Hkjk
esa ;kstd fpg~u (&) dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA ,sls pkj 'kCn cukdj fyf[k, &
1) ------------------------------------- 2) -------------------------------------
3) ------------------------------------- 4) -------------------------------------

iz03 fuEu fyf[kr 'kCnksa ds vFkZ fyf[k, &

1) eglwl --------------------------------
2) [kq'kulhc --------------------------------
3) leka --------------------------------
22
 4) flQZ --------------------------------
5) fu;ker --------------------------------

iz04 Hkkookpd laKk cukvks &

1) e/kqj --------------------------------
2) lqUnj --------------------------------
3) vkuUn --------------------------------
4) fpduh --------------------------------

iz05 okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djsa &

1) ijh{kk ysuk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) lSj djuk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) fny epyuk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4) vpjt djuk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

23
 ikB &12
^lalkj iqLrd gS*

iz01 ;s igkM+] leqnz] flrkjsa] ufn;k] taxy] tkuojksa dh iqjkuh gfM~M;k¡ vkSj blh rjg dh vkSj Hkh fdruh
gh phtsa gS] ftuls gesa nqfu;k dk iqjkuk gky ekywe gks ldrk gSA exj gky tkuus dk vlyh rjhdk
;g ugha gS fd ge dsoy nwljksa dh fy[kh gqbZ fdrkcsa i<+ ysa] cfYd [kqn lalkj&:ih iqLrd dks i<+asA
eq>s vk'kk gS fd iRFkjksa vkSj igkM+kas dks i<+dj rqe FkksM+s gh fnuksa esa mudk gky tkuuk lh[k tkvksxhA

d) ;gk¡ dkSu fdlls ckr dj jgk gS ikB ds vk/kkj ij mÙkj nks\

mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) gky tkuus dk vlyh rjhdk D;k gS\
mÙkj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) igkM+ o leqnz ds i;kZ;okph 'kCn fy[ksa (nks&nks)
mÙkj 1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?k) igkM+] leqnz] flrkjs] ufn;k¡] taxy] tkuojksa dh iqjkuh gfM~M;ksa ds v/;;u ls gesa D;k ekywe gksrk
gS\
mÙkj 1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iz02 okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djsaA
1) vkckn --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) nfj;k --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) tjkZ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4) [;ky --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz03 foykse 'kCn fyf[k,

1) fo}ku --------------------------------
2) csgn --------------------------------
3) lqUnj --------------------------------
4) fpduk --------------------------------
24
iz04 opu cnydj fyf[k, &
1) Vkiw -------------------------------------
2) [krksa -------------------------------------
3) gfM~M;ksa -------------------------------------
4) igkM+ -------------------------------------

iz05 fyax crkvks &

fo}ku -------------------------------------
toku -------------------------------------
fgUnh -------------------------------------
?kkVh -------------------------------------
leqnz -------------------------------------

iz06 ikB ds vk/kkj ij fjDr LFkku Hkjks &

1) gk n

2) < j

3) yq d

4) e nk

25
 ikB &13
^eSa lcls NksVh gksš*

1- cgqfodYih; iz'u & lgh mÙkj ij fu'kku ( ) yxk,¡ &

d) ^^eSa lcls NksVh gksš** dfork ds dfo dkSu gaS\

lqfe=kuanu iar egknsoh oekZ Jhyky 'kqDy
[k) cPph dgk¡ lksuk pkgrh gS\
lhus ij xksnh esa ihB ij
x) fuHkZ; dk D;k vFkZ gS\
fuMj Mjiksd cqn~/kw

2- lfU/k&foPNsn djsa %&

d) panzkns ; && panz $ mn;
[k) nsoky; && nso $ ------------------
x) egs'k && egk $ -----------------

3- fuEufyf[kr eqgkojksa ls okD; cuk,¡%&

d) v¡xwBk fn[kkuk && -----------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) Qwyk u lekuk && -----------------------------------------------------------------------
x) vk¡[ks [kqyuk && -----------------------------------------------------------------------

4- dks"Bd esa ls pqudj vFkZ fy[ksa A

(ekrk] /kks[kk nsuk] 'kjhj] fcuk bPNk ds)
d) xkr ----------------------------------
[k) Nyuk ----------------------------------
x) fuLi`g ----------------------------------
?k) ekr ----------------------------------

26
5- js[kkafdr 'kCn dk fyax rFkk opu cnydj iqu% okD; cuk;sa%&
d) cPpk [ksy jgk gSA cfPp;k¡ [ksy jgh gSaA
[k) Nk= i<+rk gSA ------------------------------------------------------------
x) yM+dk izkFkZuk dj jgk gSA ------------------------------------------------------------

6- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa ds vkxs lgh ( ) xyr ( x ) dk fu'kku yxk,¡A

d) cPph dHkh cM+h ugha gksuk pkgrhA --------------------------
[k) cPph dks pk¡n ns[kuk ilan ugha gSaA --------------------------
x) cPph dks ifj;ksa dh dgkfu;k¡ lquuk ilan gSA --------------------------
?k) cM+s gksus ij ek¡ cPpksa dks I;kj ugha djrhA --------------------------

27
 ikB &14
^yks d xhr*

iz01 yksdxhr viuh yksp] rktxh] vkSj yksdfiz;rk esa 'kkL=h; laxhr ls fHkUu gSA yksdxhr lh/ks turk
ds laxhr gSaA ?kj] xk¡o vkSj uxj dh turk ds xhr gSa ;s A buds fy, lk/kuk dh t:jr ugha gksrhA
R;ksgkjksa vkSj fo'ks"k&fo'ks"k voljksa ij ;s xk, tkrs gaSA lnk ls ;s xk, tkrs jgs gSa vkSj buds jpus
okys Hkh vf/kdrj xk¡o ds yksx gh gSaA fL=;ksa us Hkh budh jpuk esa fo'ks"k Hkkx fy;k gSA ;s xhr
cktksa dh enn ds fcuk gh ;k lk/kkj.k <ksyd] >k¡> djrky] ck¡lqjh vkfn dh enn ls xk, tkrs gaSA

d) yksdxhr 'kkL=h; laxhr ls fdu dkj.kksa ls fHkUu gSa\

mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) yksd xhr dc xk, tkrs gSa\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) yksx xhrkas dks jpus okys vf/kdrj yksx dkSu gSa\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?k) x|ka'k esa fn;s ok| ;U=ksa ds uke fyf[k,\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz02 fdl LFkku ij dkSu lk yksd xhr xk;k tkrk gSA

LFkku yksdxhr
mÙkj izn's k ds iwjoh o pSrk] dtjh] ckjgeklk] lkou] vkfn
fogkj ds if'peh ftyksa esa
caxky
iatkc
jktLFkku
cqUnsy[k.M

iz03 d) pUnsy jktkvksa ds jktdfo dk D;k uke gS\

mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

28
 [k) eSfFky dksfdy dfo fdls dgk tkrk gS\
mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) fdl egkdfo dh jpukvks esa lksgj] ckuh] lsgjk vkfn yksdxhrksa dk gokyk feyrk gS\
mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?k) fcnsfl;k fdl Hkk"kk dk yksdxhr gS\
mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz04 ikB esa fn;s x;s jkxksa ds uke fy[kdj iwjk djks\
1) yw
2) lk
3) xkZ
4) o
5) lks

iz05 yksd&lkfgR;] yksd&laxhr] yksd&dyk] yksdxhr dh Hkk¡fr 'kkL=h; 'kCn tksM+dj 'kCn cuk;saA
mÙkj d) 'kkL=h; &
[k) 'kkL=h; &
x) 'kkL=h; &
?k) 'kkL=h; &

iz06 vius ilUnhnk fdlh yksd xhr dh nks iafDr;k¡ fyf[k,\

mÙkj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

29
 ikB &15
^ukS d j*

iz01 ifBr x|ka'k ds vk/kkj ij ,d iafDr esa mÙkj nsa %&

losjs dh izkFkZuk ds ckn os jlksbZ?kj esa tkdj lfCt;k¡ Nhyrs FksA jlksbs Z?kj ;k HkaMkjs esa vxj os dgha
xanxh ;k edM+h dk tkyk ns[k ikrs Fks rks vius lkfFk;ksa dks vkM+s gkFkksa ysrAs mUgsa lCth] Qy vkSj
vukt ds ikSf"Vd xq.kksa dk Kku FkkA ,d ckj ,d vkJeoklh us fcuk /kks,s vkyw dkV fn,A xk¡èkh
us mls le>k;k fd vkyw vkSj uhacw dks fcuk /kks, ugha dkVuk pkfg,A

d) izkFkZuk ds ckn xk¡/kh th vkJe esa D;k djrs Fks\

mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) os vius lkfFk;ksa dks vkM+s gkFkksa D;ksa ysrs Fks\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x) xk¡/kh th dks fdldk Kku Fkk\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?k) fdl lCth dks fcuk /kks, ugha dkVuk pkfg,\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa esa yxs milxZ vyx dhft, &

'kCn milxZ ew y 'kCn
d) csLokn ---------------- ----------------
[k) vLoLFk ---------------- ----------------
x) izoklh ---------------- ----------------

3- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa esa yxs izR;; vyx dhft, %&

'kCn ew y 'kCn iz R ;;
d) cqf¼ekuh ---------------- ----------------
[k) 'kkjhfjd ---------------- ----------------
x) lEekfur ---------------- ----------------

30
4- dks"Bd esa ls pqudj 'kCnksa ds i;kZ;okph fy[ksaA

lgk;d
gksf'k;kjh ljksoj
esgeku

d) rkykc ----------------------------
[k) cqf¼ekuh ----------------------------
x) eSgur ----------------------------
?k) vfrfFk ----------------------------

5- 'kqn~/k orZuh okys 'kCn ij ?ksjk yxkb,A

vkJe ijse
eSgur Hkk"k.k
dk;ZdrkZ Hkkjrh;

6- xka/kh th ds O;fDrRo ds fdl igyw us vkidks lcls vf/kd izHkkfor fd;k\ la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

31
 ikB &16
^ou ds ekxZ esa*
vH;kl dk;Z

iz01 ^^fr; dh yf[k vkrqjrk fi; dh vaf[k;k¡ vfr pk# pyha ty PoSA**

d) mijksDr iafDr esa fr; vkSj fi; 'kCnksa dk D;k vFkZ gS\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k) ;gk¡ fr; vkSj fi; fdlds fy, iz;ksx fd;k x;k gS\
mÙkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz02- foykse 'kCn fyf[k, %&

'kCn foyks e
1) o/kw ----------------
2) /khj ----------------
3) pk# ----------------
4) foyac ----------------

iz03 'kCnksa ds vFkZ fy[ksa

'kCn vFkZ
iqj ----------------
ex ----------------
iuZdqVh ----------------
vkrqjrk ----------------
yfjdk ----------------
daVd ----------------
usg ----------------
foykspu ----------------

32
iz05 okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djks %&
ckfj ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>ydh ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cw>fr ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ruq ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

iz06 fdlds i;kZ; 'kCn gSa%&

1) foykspu] v¡f[k;k¡
m0 ------------------------------
2) ty] ckfj
m0 ------------------------------
3) o/kw] fr;
m0 ------------------------------
4) yf[k] y[;kS
m0 ------------------------------

33
 ikB &17
^lk¡l&lk¡l esa ck¡l*
vH;kl dk;Z

iz01 ifBr x|ka'k (cgqfodYih; iz'u)

tqykbZ ls vDVwcj] ?ku?kksj ckfj'k ds eghusA ;kuh yksxksa ds ikl cgqr lkjk [kkyh oDr ;k dgks
vklikl ds taxyksa ls ck¡l bdV~Bk djus dk lgh oDrA vkerkSj ij os ,d ls rhu lky dh mez
okys ck¡l dkVrs gSaA cw<+s ck¡l l[r gksrs gSa vkSj VwV Hkh rks tkrs gSaA ck¡l ls 'kk[kk,¡ vkSj ifRr;k¡
vyx dj nh tkrh gaSA blds ckn ,sls ck¡lksa dks pquk tkrk gS ftuesa xk¡Bas nwj&nwj gksrh gSaA nkvks ;kuh
pkSM+]s pk¡n tSlh Qky okys pkdw ls bUgsa Nhydj [kifPp;k¡ rS;kj dh tkrh gSaA

d) fdl eghus esa cgqr ckfj'k gksrh gSA

1) tuojh 2) ekpZ 3) vDVwcj 4) fnlacj
mÙkj ----------------------------------
[k) fdl mez ds ck¡l dkVs tkrs gSaA
1) ,d ls rhu 2) rhu ls pkj 3) ik¡p ls Ng 4) lkr ls vkB
mÙkj ----------------------------------
x) cw<+s ck¡l dSls gksrs gSA
1) l[r 2) dksey 3) [kqjnjs 4) fpdus
mÙkj ----------------------------------
?k) nkvks fdls dgrs gSaA
1) [kiPph 2) Vksdjh 3) tky 4) ckWl dkVus dk pkdw
mÙkj ----------------------------------

2- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds foykse 'kCn fy[ksa %&

'kCn foyks e
d) l[r -----------------------
[k) cw<+k -----------------------
x) pkSM+kbZ -----------------------

34
3- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dk iz;ksx dj okD; cuk,¡ %&
d) ck¡l & ------------------------------
[k) {ks= & ------------------------------
x) ?ku?kksj & ------------------------------

4- fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ ladrs ksa rFkk vafre v{kj dh lgk;rk ls dhft, &
bZ && ,d izdkj dk tky
vks && ,d izdkj dk pkdw
ek && lcls cM+h m¡xyh dk uke
l && pk; ckxkuksa ds fy, izfl¼

5- 'kqn~/k orZuh okys 'kCn ij ?ksjk yxkb, &

leqnk; yfpyh
iruh rtZuh
fofHkUu feV~Vh

6- 'kCnksa dks lgh Øe esa j[kdj 'kCn & fuekZ.k djsa %&
c r j d && ------------------------------------
ta y x && ------------------------------------
tk j nw x && ------------------------------------

35