PHYSICS BY MUHAMMAD HASSAN MAQSOOD Ch:21

SCHOLARS COLLEGE OF SCIENCES MURIDKE

Name……………………………………………………….

Q#01 objectives (1×10)

 In 92 U235 the number of Neutrons are………….

 Cesium has how many isotopes…………… ( 12 24 36 3)
 Mass density of nucleus is very: (Low High medium)
 The discovery of nucleus is predicted by: ( Chadwick Bohr Rutherford
 1 Kg =……………………… µ
 The maximum value of B.E is for : ( carbon silver iron uranium)
 The more abundant isotope of Neon is: (20 21 22 23)
 In mass spectrograph the source of potential difference is applied between
ion source & detector between magnetic field between metal plates none
 The bond constitutes have……… energy than when they are free ( high low same )
 The number of nucleons in 90Th234 are: ( 90 234 324 144)

Q#02 Give short answers of following (2×7=14)

 Let X is an atom then how you can determine the number of electrons, proton and neutrons in
this X atom?
 Draw the schematic diagram of mass Spectrograph .
 Draw the graph showing relative abundance of Neon isotopes
 Define packing fraction write its mathematical expression
 Show that 1µ = 931 Mev
 Show by diagram theoretical mass is greater than experimental mass of nucleus
 Draw graph between atomic number and packing fraction

Q#03 Find the mass defect and binding energy of deuteron nucleus .the experimental mass of
deuteron is 3.3435×10-27 kg (6)

Q#04 Calculate the energy in Mev released during following reaction (6)

1 H2 + 1H3 He4 + 0n1

2

Q#05 Write mass defect Equation and Binding energy equation in below space also explain the
parameters in equations (4)