Samarth Polytechnic Belhe: Department of Computer Engineering

Samarth Polytechnic Belhe
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Subject: Client Side Scripting Subject code: 22519

Semester: 5th Course: Computer Engineering
Name of Subject Teacher: Kshirsagar. S. B
Experiment No: 2
Title of Experiment: Developed JavaScript use decision making and
looping statements.
Theory:
Conditional statements are used to perform different actions based on different conditions.
Conditional Statements
Very often when you write code, you want to perform different actions for different decisions.
You can use conditional statements in your code to do this.
In JavaScript we have the following conditional statements:
• Use if to specify a block of code to be executed, if a specified condition is true
• Use else to specify a block of code to be executed, if the same condition is false
• Use else if to specify a new condition to test, if the first condition is false
• Use switch to specify many alternative blocks of code to be executed
Looping Statement:
Loops can execute a block of code a number of times.
JavaScript Loops
Loops are handy, if you want to run the same code over and over again, each time with a different value.
JavaScript supports different kinds of loops:
• for - loops through a block of code a number of times

• for/in - loops through the properties of an object
• while - loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true
• do/while - also loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true
syntax:-
• IF syntax :-
if (condition) {
// block of code to be executed if the condition is true
eg-
if (hour < 18) {
greeting = "Good day";
• IF else syntax:-
if (condition) {
// block of code to be executed if the condition is true
} else {
// block of code to be executed if the condition is false
eg-
if (hour < 18) {
} else {
greeting = "Good evening";
• ELSE IF syntax:-
if (condition1) {
// block of code to be executed if condition1 is true

} else if (condition2) {
// block of code to be executed if the condition1 is false and condition2 is true
} else {
// block of code to be executed if the condition1 is false and condition2 is false
eg-
if (time < 10) {
greeting = "Good morning";
else if (time < 20) {
} else {
greeting = "Good evening";
• SWITCH syntax:-
switch(expression) {
case x:
// code block
break;
case y:
// code block
break;
default:
// code block
Eg-
switch (new Date().getDay()) {
case 0:
day = "Sunday";
break;
case 1: day = "Monday";
break;
case 2:
day = "Tuesday";
break;
case 3:
day = "Wednesday";
break;
case 4:
day = "Thursday";
break;
case 5:
day = "Friday";
break;
case 6:
day = "Saturday";
}
Program:
• IF
<html>
<head>
<title>IF Statments!!!</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
var age = prompt("Please enter your age");
if(age>=18)
document.write("You are an adult <br />");
if(age<18)
document.write("You are NOT an adult <br />");

</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
Output:
• IF ELSE
<html>
<head>
<title>If...Else Statments!!!</title>
// Get the current hours
var hours = new Date().getHours();
if(hours<12)
document.write("Good Morning!!!<br />");
else
document.write("Good Afternoon!!!<br />");
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
Output:-
• ELSE IF STATEMENT:-
<html>
<head>
var x = prompt("Enter the first number");
var y = prompt("Enter the second
number"); one = parseInt(x);
two =
parseInt(y); if (x
== y)
document.write(x + " is equal to " + y +
"."); else if (one<two)
document.write(x + " is less than " + y + ".");
else
document.write(x + " is greater than " + y + ".");
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
Output:
• SWITCH CASE :-
<html>
<body>
<script type="text/Javascript">
var day = prompt ("Eneter number between 1 to 7","");
day = parseInt(day);
switch(day)
case 1: document.write("Monady");break;
case 2: document.write("Tuesday");break;
case 3: document.write("Wednusday");break;
case 4: document.write("Thuersday");break;
case 5: document.write("Friday");break;
case 6: document.write("Saturady");break;
case 7: document.write("Sunday");break;
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
LOOPS:-
• FOR LOOP:-
<html>
<body>
<script type = "text/javascript"

var i;
document.write("Starting Loop" + "<br />");
for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
document.write("Current
Count : " + i );
document.write("<br />");
document.write("Loop stopped!");
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:-
• While loop
<html>
<body>
<script type = "text/javascript">
var i = 0;
document.write("Starting
Loop ");
while (i < 10) {
document.write("Current Count : " + i +
"<br />"); i++;
</script>
</body>
</html>
• DO WHILE LOOP
<html>
<body>
<script type =
"text/javascript"> var p
= 0;
document.write("Starting Loop" +
"<br />"); do {
document.write("Current Count : " + p +
"<br />"); p++;
while (p < 5);
document.write ("Loop stopped!");
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
• FOR IN LOOP
<html>
<body>
<script
type="text/Javascript"
> var
languages={first:"c",
second:"P
yathon",
third:"java
",
fourth:
"php"}; for(i in
languages)
document.write(languages[i]+"<br>");
</script
</body>
</html>
Output:-
Grade and C (4M) P (4M) A (2M) Total ( 10 M) Dated Sign
Dated
Signature
of
Teacher

Samarth Polytechnic Belhe: Department of Computer Engineering

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Samarth Polytechnic Belhe

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING

Subject: Client Side Scripting Subject code: 22519

You can use conditional statements in your code to do this.

In JavaScript we have the following conditional statements:

• Use if to specify a block of code to be executed, if a specified condition is true

• Use switch to specify many alternative blocks of code to be executed

Loops can execute a block of code a number of times.

JavaScript supports different kinds of loops:

• for - loops through a block of code a number of times

• while - loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true

// block of code to be executed if the condition is true

if (hour < 18) {

greeting = "Good day";

// block of code to be executed if the condition is true

// block of code to be executed if the condition is false

if (hour < 18) {

greeting = "Good day";

greeting = "Good evening";

// block of code to be executed if condition1 is true

// block of code to be executed if the condition1 is false and condition2 is true

// block of code to be executed if the condition1 is false and condition2 is false

if (time < 10) {

greeting = "Good morning";

else if (time < 20) {

greeting = "Good day";

greeting = "Good evening";

switch (new Date().getDay()) {

case 1: day = "Monday";

var age = prompt("Please enter your age");

document.write("You are an adult <br />");

document.write("You are NOT an adult <br />");

// Get the current hours

var hours = new Date().getHours();

document.write("Good Morning!!!<br />");

document.write("Good Afternoon!!!<br />");

var x = prompt("Enter the first number");

var y = prompt("Enter the second

number"); one = parseInt(x);

document.write(x + " is equal to " + y +

"."); else if (one<two)

document.write(x + " is less than " + y + ".");

document.write(x + " is greater than " + y + ".");

var day = prompt ("Eneter number between 1 to 7","");

<script type = "text/javascript"

document.write("Starting Loop" + "<br />");

for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

<script type = "text/javascript">

document.write("Current Count : " + i +

"<br />"); i++;

document.write("Current Count : " + p +

"<br />"); p++;

while (p < 5);

document.write ("Loop stopped!");

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