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FUTURE IITIAN MAKE LEARNING EASY

BINOMIAL THEOREM
EXERCISE - 1
n
 x
1. If the coefficients of x 7 & x8 in the expansion of  2   are equal, then the value of n is
 3
(A) 15 (B) 45 (C) 55 (D) 56
n
 1
2. If the constant term of the binomial expansion  2x   is 160 , then n is equal to
 x
(A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 8 (D) 10
 1  1  1 
3. The coefficient of x 49 in the expansion of  x  1  x    x  2  ....  x  49  is equal to
 
2  2   2 
 1 
(A) 2  1  50  (B) +ve coefficient of x
 2 

 1 
(C) –ve coefficient of x (D) 2  1  49 
 2 

4. If 683  883 is divided by 49, then the remainder is

(A) 35 (B) 5 (C) 1 (D) 0
n
 1
5. The sum of the binomial coefficients of  2x   is equal to 256. The constant term in the expansion is
 x
(A) 1120 (B) 2110 (C) 1210 (D) None
If C0 , C1, C2 ..... denotes the combinatorial coefficients in the expansion of 1  x 
10
6. , then the value of
C0 C1 C2 C
   ....  10 is equal to
1 2 3 11
211 211  1 311 311  1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
11 11 11 11
7.  
The remainder, when 1523  2323 is divisible by 19, is
(A) 4 (B) 15 (C) 0 (D) 18
1 1 1 1
8. If n  N and n is even, then    ....  
1   n  1 ! 3! n  3 ! 5! n  5 !  n  1 !1!
2 n 1
(A) 2n (B) (C) 2n n! (D) None of these
n!
n
 x 5x 
9. In the expansion of  3  3 4 
4 the sum of the binomial coefficients is 64 and the term with the
 

greatest binomial coefficient exceeds the third term by  n  1 , then the value of x must be
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) 1
If 11   21
27 27
10. when divided by 16 leaves the remainder
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 14

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100 100
11. Last three digits of the number N  7 3 are
(A) 100 (B) 300 (C) 500 (D) 000
400
12. The last two digits of the number 3 are
(A) 81 (B) 43 (C) 29 (D) 01

13. 
If 1  x  x 2 25
  a 0  a1x  a 2 x 2  ...  a 50  x 50 then a 0  a 2  a 4  ...  a50 is
(A) even (B) odd and of the form 3n
(C) odd and of the form  3n  1 (D) odd and of the form  3n  1
14.  2n  1 2n  3 2n  5 .... 4n  1 is equal to
(A) n
 4n  ! (B) n
 4n  ! n! (C)
 4n  ! n! (D)
 4n  ! n!
2   2n  ! 2n  ! 2   2n  ! 2n  !  2n  ! 2n  ! 2n ! 2n  !

15.      
The sum of the series 12  1 1! 22  1  2! 32  1  3! ....  n 2  1  n! is  
(A)  n  1   n  2! (B) n   n  1! (C)  n  1   n  1! (D) None of these
16. If  C0  C1   C1  C2   C2  C3  .... Cn 1  Cn   m  C1C2C3...Cn 1 , then m 

(A)
 n  1 n 1 (B)
 n  1 n (C)
 n  1 n 1 (D)
n n 1
 n  1 ! n! n!  n  1 !
n 3
1  195  P
17. The number of positive terms in the sequence x n   n   n 1 3  n  N  is
4  Pn  Pn 1
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
 
7
  
7
18. The expression
1  1  4x  1   1  4x  1   is a polynomial in x of degree
4x  1   2   2  

(A) 7 (B) 6 (C) 4 (D) 3
n
 a  n
C
19. If the second term of the expansion a1/13   is 14a 5 / 2 then the value of n 3 is
 a 1  C2
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 12 (D) 6

 
11
20. The sum of the coefficients of all the even powers of x in the expansion of 2x 2  3x  1 is

(A) 2  610 (B) 3  610 (C) 611 (D) None

21. The positive value of 'a' so that the coefficients of x 5 is equal to that of x15 in the expansion of
10
 2 a
 x  3  is
x
1 1
(A) (B) (C) 1 (D) 2 3
2 3 3
22. Set of value of r for which, 18 Cr 2  2  18Cr 1  18Cr  20C13 contains
(A) 4 elements (B) 5 elements (C) 7 elements (D) 10 elements
10
 x 1 x 1 
23. In the expansion of    , the term which does not contain x is
x 2 / 3
 x  1 x  x12 
1/ 3

(A) 10 C0 (B) 10 C7 (C) 10 C 4 (D) None of these

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t
24. Coefficient of  in the expansion of,
   p m1     p m2   q    pm3   q 2  ....    qm1 where   q and p  q is

(A)
m

Ct p t  q t  (B)
m

Ct pm t  q m t  (C)
m

Ct p t  q t  (D)
m

Ct pm t  q m t 
pq pq pq pq

EXERCISE - 2
1. 1  x  1  x  x 2
1  x  x 2 3
 
 x .... 1  x  x 2  ...  x100  when written in the ascending power of x
then the highest exponent of x is ___________.
(A) 4950 (B) 5050 (C) 5150 (D) None

2. 
Let 5  2 6 
n
 p  f where n  N and p  N and 0  f  1 then the value of, f 2  f  pf  p is
(A) a natural number (B) a negative integer (C) a prime number (D) are irrational number

 
100
3. Number of rational terms in the expansion of 243 is
(A) 25 (B) 26 (C) 27 (D) 28

 
2145
4. If 1  x  3x 2  a 0  a1x  a 2 x 2  .... then a 0  a1  a 2  a3  .... ends with
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 7 (D) 9
n
 q p7 
5. In the expansion of   10 3  , there is a term similar to pq, then that term is equal to
 p q 
(A) 210 pq (B) 252 pq (C) 120 pq (D) 45 pq
6. The number of values of 'r' satisfying the equation, 39 C3r 1  39C 2  39C 2  39C3r is
r r 1
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
18
 1 
7. The term independent of 'x' in the expansion of  9x   , x  0 , is  times the corresponding
 3 x
binomial coefficient. Then '  ' is
1 1
(A) 3 (B) (C)  (D) 1
3 3
1
Greatest term in the binomial expansion of  a  2x  when a  1 and x 
9
8. is
3
(A) 3rd and 4th (B) 4th and 5th (C) only 4th (D) only 5th

   
5 5
 1/ 2   1/ 2 
9. The expression  x  x3  1 
  x  x 3
 1  is a polynomial of degree
   
(A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 7 (D) 8
10.  
Given 1  2x  5x 2  10x 3 1  x   1  a1x  a 2 x 2  .... and that a12  2a 2 then the value of n is
n

(A) 6 (B) 2 (C) 5 (D) 3

The coefficient of the middle term in the binomial expansion in powers of x of 1  x  and of 1  x 
4 6
11.
is the same if  equals
5 10 3 3
(A)  (B) (C)  (D)
3 3 10 5

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Last two digits of 21 to the 100
th
12. power, is
(A) 00 (B) 01 (C) 11 (D) 21
2 3 1999
13. The remainder, if 1  2  2  2  ...  2 is divided by 5 is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

14. Sum of all the rational terms in the expansion of 31/ 4  4  

1/ 3 12
, is
(A) 27 (B) 256 (C) 283 (D) None
4  54  k   x k  8
15. The largest real value for x such that  
      is
4  k  !  k!  3
k 0

(A) 2 2  5 (B) 2 2  5 (C) 2 2  5 (D) 2 2  5

2001
1 
16. The sum of the roots (real or complex) of the equation x 2001    x  0 is
2 
(A) 2000 (B) 2001 (C) 1000 (D) 500
MULTIPLE OBJECTIVE TYPES
11
 1og 2 x3 
17. In the expansion of  x 3  3  2 
 

(A) there appears a term with the power x 2

(B) there does not appear a term with the power x 2
(C) there appears a term with the power x 3
(D) the ratio of the coefficient of x 3 to that of x 3 is 1/3

 
5
18. If it is known that the third term of the binomial expansion x  x log10 x is 106 then x is equal to

(A) 10 (B) 105 / 2 (C) 100 (D) 5

  1  x
2 n
19. Let 1  x 2  A0  A1x  A 2 x 2  .... If A0 , A1, A2 are in AP then the value of n is
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 5 (D) 7
100
20. The number of 101  1 is divisible by
(A) 100 (B) 1000 (C) 10000 (D) 100000

21. 
If 9  80 
n
 I  f where I, n are integers and 0  f  1 , then

(A) I is an odd integer (B) I is an even integer (C)  I  f 1  f   1 

(D) 1  f  9  80 
n

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ANSWERS
BINOMIAL THEOREM

EXERCISE - 1
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (B) 7. (C)
8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (A) 11. (D) 12. (D) 13. (A) 14. (B)
15. (B) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (D) 19. (A) 20. (B) 21. (A)
22. (C) 23. (C) 24. (B)

EXERCISE - 2
1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (B) 6. (B) 7. (D)
8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (A) 11. (C) 12. (B) 13. (A) 14. (C)
15. (A) 16. (D) 17. (B,C,D) 18. (A,B) 19. (A,B) 20. (A,B,C)
21. (A,C,D)

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