PHILIPPINE SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS, INC.

INTEGRATED ASSOCIATION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS

Technical Conference of:

PSME Manufacturing Engineering Technical Division
PSME Power and Energy Technical Division
12 May 2020

Resource Speaker:
Engr. Ronald O. Talion, ME, PCO
Vice Chairman – PSME Environmental Engineering Technical Division
In coordination with:
Engr. Alberto Recla, PME
Chairman – PSME Environmental Engineering Technical Division
Engr. Edwin Delgado
Chairman – PSME Power & Energy Technical Division
 DISCLAIMER
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 Resource Speaker Profiles
Engr. Ronald O. Talion Engr. Alberto C. Recla, PME Engr. Edwin F. Delgado
Management Engineering Freelance Designer/Consultant Business Development Manager at
and Business Developer for Water & Wastewater DESCO, Inc.
Treatment Projects
A graduate from Mapua Institute of
Engr. Ronald is a graduate of:
Engr. Albert’s working experience Technology, Engr. Edwin handles the
• BS Mechanical Engineering at
had been accumulated for more than Business Development of:
University of Nueva Caceres,
35 years, mostly in Water & • Jenbacher Gas Engines for Power
Naga City (scholar).
Wastewater Treatment System in Generation
• Master of Science in
the Electronics & Semi-conductor • SUEZ Water Technologies and
Management Engineering at
Industry, Solar Cell Wafer Fab Plant Solution
Adamson University, Manila
• Master of Engineering at and in Water & Wastewater
Treatment Companies. With more than 10 years experience on gas engines, he has
Technological University of the
spearheaded the:
Philippines, Taguig
He is now intensively concentrating his professional mechanical • Preparation of Preliminary Feasibility Study including Cash Flow
He has professional experience as follows: engineering career in consultancy field of water and wastewater Analysis
treatment system design, system integration of the latest water • Preparation of Front-End Engineering Design (FEED)
• Management Engineering and Business Developer for more treatment technology in the market like UF/RO membrane and • Procurement, Construction and Installation
than 10 years High Efficiency RO (HERO) technology, thermoplastic piping • Commissioning, Operation and Maintenance
- Chairman of the Board on Invention Innovation Advocacy application & selection, environmental protection and compliance
- Facility & Property Manager of Globe Data Center work. of over 33 units (37MW+) gas engine cogeneration power plants
- Deal on Renewable Energy and Environmental Engineering throughout the country using Biogas, Landfill Gas and Natural Gas
He has comprehensive experience on the preparation of DED, fuels.
• Technical Design and Review Engineer POW & TOR, and design and construction of over 26 WTP, STP & Also, he has comprehensive experience in the Operation and
- Design and Engineering of Petroleum Gathering Station WWTP projects all over the Philippines. Maintenance of Sewage Treatment Plant (STP), Wastewater
- Electro Mechanical Works - Al Bayadh Project, Al Kharj, Treatment Plant WWTP) and Water Treatment Plant.
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Membership / Affiliation:
- Electro Mechanical Engineering - USA-ROICC Subic & Clark • Life Member – Philippine Society of Mechanical Engineers Membership / Affiliation:
• Chairman – PSME Environmental Engineering Technical • Life Member – Philippine Society of Mechanical Engineers
• Construction Field Engineer: Division, 2019/2020 • Chairman – PSME Power and Energy Technical Division,
- Construction, Test & Commissioning of Mechanical Works • PSME Lead for Air, Water & Solid Waste Management 2019/2020
for Phil Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP, Morong, Bataan) • Past President - PSME NCR Metro South Chapter, 1999 • Finance Committee Chairman – 65th PSME National Convention,
- Deal on Offshore Oil Platform for Malaysian ESSO&PETRON • Ordained Deacon – Cathedral of Saint John the Divine, San 2017
Pablo City • Member – DOE-PSME PowerAudit Task Force, 2016
• Faculty Professor/Instructor: • LLDA Accredited Pollution Control Officer (PCO), 1998 • Chairman – PHILMAC, 56th National Convention, 2016
- West Bay College, Muntinlupa • Reviewer – Philippine Mechanical Engineering Code, 2011
- Polytechnic University of the Phil, Taguig • Active Member – PSME NCR Metrosouth Chapter since 2000
Introduction
 ABSTRACT

To provide awareness of the practicing Mechanical Engineers in different

industries for the implementation of
RA9003 its Solid Waste Engineering Approach, its schematic design, its
equipment and system innovation, process technology and safety
consideration on address the existing challenges, we are facing now in the
industry and LGU . This paper will describe on how the “no more open
dumpsites” concept which are totally ban in other countries.
 TOPIC OUTLINE
1. Salient Features of Ecological Waste Management Act of 2000, RA 9003,
otherwise known as ‘Solid Waste Management Act’
2. Discussion of Solid Waste Condition, its Sources and Waste Analysis
Composition (WAC) and Projects
3. Impact to Health and Environment
4. Status and Implementation of RA 9003
5. Segregation and Sorting at Source
6. Recycling
7. Solid Waste-to-Energy
Salient Features of Ecological Waste
Management Act of 2000, RA 9003,
otherwise known as
‘Solid Waste Management Act’
 What is RA 9003 and its Salient Features?
RA 9003 is an Act providing for an ecological solid waste management program, creating
the necessary institutional mechanism, declaring certain prohibitive acts.

Salient Features of RA 9003:

1. Creation of the National Solid Waste Management Commisssion, National Ecological
Center and LGU Solid Waste Management Boards.
2. Creation of Multi-Purpose Environmental Cooperatives or Associations in every LGU.
3. Waste Segregation, Waste Reduction and Recycling Program.
4. Construction of Material Recovery Facilities / System.
5. Conversion of open dumpsites to sanitary landfills.
6. Integration of Ecological Waste Management Concepts in academic curricula for formal
and non-formal education.
7. Administrative and enforcement procedure.
Discussion of Solid Waste Condition,
its Sources and Waste Analysis
Composition (WAC) and Projects
 Solid Waste Condition and its Sources
Solid Waste Conditions - Describing the solid waste conditions in the country involves
understanding the composition and sources of solid wastes, waste generation rates and
waste projection

Sources and Composition of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW):

1. MSW comes from residential, commercial, institutional and industrial sources.
Residential waste constitutes the bulk (56.7%) of MSW and includes kitchen scraps,
yard waste, paper and cardboards, glass bottles, plastic containers and sando bags,
foils, soiled tissues and diapers, and special wastes such as containers of household
cleaning agents, batteries and waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE).
2. Commercial sources which include commercial establishments and public or private
markets contribute 27.1% of which, in some regions, about two- thirds of commercial
wastes come from the latter. Institutional sources such as government offices,
educational and medical institutions account for about 12.1% while the remaining 4.1%
are waste coming from the industrial or manufacturing sector.
Sources of Municipal Solid Waste in the Philippines, 2008-2013
Composition of Municipal Solid Waste in the Philippines, 2008-2013
Waste Generation Rates & Projections
Waste Generation Rates
Waste Projection
Impact to Health and Environment
Impact to Health and Environment
Impact to Health and Environment
Impact to Health and Environment
Impact to Health and Environment
Impact to Health and Environment
Status and Implementation of RA 9003
Overall Policy of RA 9003 based on Waste Management Hierarchy
Waste Flow Schematic Diagram & Segregation
Waste Flow Schematic Diagram & Segregation
Segregation and Sorting at Source
Segregation and Sorting at Source
Segregation and Sorting at Source
Segregation and Sorting at Source
Segregation and Sorting at Source
Segregation and Sorting at Source
Segregation and Sorting at Source
Sanitary (Engineered) Landfill
Recycling
Recycling
Recycling
Recycling
Waste-to-Energy
Charcoal Maker and Briquetting
Waste to Energy Innovation and Process Flow
 Waste to Energy Innovation and Process Flow

MSW
CONVEYOR SORTED RECYCLE & REUSABLE
RECEIVING
SYSTEM

BIOWASTE
(DRY)

BIOWASTE
BIO GASIFICATION
(WET) PULVURIZER & BALER

GAS ENGINE & GENERATOR BIOGAS DIGESTER

ORGANIC BIO FERTILIZER
Agricultural & Municipal Waste-to-Power using Anaerobic Digester
Agricultural & Municipal Waste-to-Power using Anaerobic Digester
 Agricultural Waste-to-Power using Anaerobic Digester

Rice Straw to Biogas to Power Project

Victoria, Laguna
Gasification Power Generation Process
Gasification is a process that converts organic or fossil
based carbonaceous materials into carbon monoxide,
hydrogen and carbon dioxide.

This is achieved by reacting the material at high

temperatures, without combustion, with a controlled
amount of oxygen and/or steam.

The resulting gas mixture is called syngas (from

synthesis gas or synthetic gas).
Sanitary Landfill Gas Power Generation Process
Sanitary Landfill Gas Power Generation in Thailand

24 units 1MW Landfill Gas Gensets, Thailand (2 sites)

 Sanitary Landfill Gas Power Generation in Thailand

24 units 1MW Landfill Gas Gensets,

Thailand (2 sites)

With Leachate Wastewater

Treatment using Anaerobic
Digester that produces
Biogas
 Presented by:
Engr. Ronald O. Talion, RM
Email: psme.environmental@gmail.com
finacooperative@gmail.com
Mobile Phone:
09272833222. 09193352111