Nama:Laurino Pangestu

Kelas:X Mipa 3

Absen:17

BIOGRAFI Ir.SOEKARNO

Nama :Koesno

Alias : Bung Karno

Place of Birth :Lawang Seketeng, Surabaya

Date of Birth : Thursday, June 6, 1901

Soekarno was born on June 6, 1901, Thursday Pon, Windu Sanjaya, in Lawang Seketeng, Surabaya, with
the real name Koesno. Soekarno was born to the couple Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai Sarimben and Raden
Soekemi Sosrodiharjo. As a child, Soekarno was raised by Mbok Sarinah. In 1915, Soekarno graduated
from EEUROPEESCHE LAGERE SCHOOL (ELS) in Mojokerto, East Java. June 10, 1912, graduated from
HOGERE BURGER SCHOOL (HBS) in Surabaya. May 25, 1926, Soekarno completed his studies at
TERHNISCHE HOGE SCHOOL (THS) Bandung with the title CIVILE INGENIUER (Civil Engineer).

Soekarno's struggle

July 4, 1927, founded the Indonesian National Union (PNI).

August 1, 1933, Bung Karno was arrested by the Dutch colonial police and thrown in Sukamiskin prison
for 4 months. February 17, 1934, Bung Karno was exiled to Ende (Flores) for 4 years, accompanied by
Inggit's mother, Ratna Djuwani, and Mrs. Asmi (father-in-law).

During this exile, Karno wrote many articles which were later published under the title "Islamic Letters
from Ende". March 9, 1943, Bung Karno and Bung Hatta, Ki Hadjar Dewantara, and KH Mas Mansyur led
the People's Power Center (PUTERA). June 1945, Bung Karno married Fatmawati. June 8, 1945, Bung
Karno was elected as chairman of the PPKI.

August 15, 1945, Bung Karno and Bung Hatta were kidnapped by youths and taken to Rengasdengklok to
be urged to immediately proclaim Indonesia's independence. August 17, 1945, Bung Karno and Bung
Hatta representing the people of Indonesia proclaimed Indonesia's independence, Friday, at 10.00 WIB
at the Pegangsaan Timur 56 building, Jakarta, followed by the hoisting of the Red and White flag sewn
by Mrs. Fatmawati, and the accompanying song "Indonesia Raya".

August 18, 1945, Bung Karno became President of the Republic of Indonesia.

June 21, 1970, Sunday Pahing, at 19.00 WIB, Bung Karno breathed his last at Gatot Subroto Hospital.
After a long period of suffering from kidney failure and being quarantined at Wisma Yuso. Bung Karno
died at the age of 69.