SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;

SET AUTOPRINT ON;

--VARIABLE var_text VARCHAR2(30);

variable var_number number;

DECLARE

--v_text VARCHAR2(30);

v_num number;

BEGIN

-- :var_text := 'bind_variable';

--v_text := :var_text;

:var_number:=39.23;

dbms_output.put_line('example of b_variable' || :var_number);

END;

print var_number;

-----------------------------------------------------

set serveroutput on;

set autoprint on;

variable var_text varchar2(30);

declare

v_text varchar2(30);

begin

:var_text:='bind_variable';

v_text:=:var_text;

DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('example of b_variable' || v_text);

end;

print var_text;

-----------------------------------------------------

begin <<outer>>

declare

--v_outer varchar2(30) :='outer_text';

v_text varchar2(30) :='outer_text';

begin

dbms_output.put_line('outer one '||v_text);

declare

-- v_inner varchar2(30):='inner_text';

v_text varchar2(30) :='inner_text';

begin

dbms_output.put_line('inner one '||v_text);

dbms_output.put_line('outer one '||outer.v_text);

end;

end;
end outer;

-----------------------------------------------------

[12:29] Aivar Sakhipov

SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;

SET AUTOPRINT ON;VARIABLE var_sql number;

begin

:var_sql:=100;

end;

SELECT * FROM employees WHERE employee_id=:var_sql;

-----------------------------------------------------

--set serveroutput on;

declare

v_num number:=30;

v_name varchar2(30):='Car_name';

begin

if v_num <10 or v_name = 'Car_name' then dbms_output.put_line('text 1');

elsif v_num >10 then dbms_output.put_line('text 2');

elsif v_num >20 and v_num <25 then dbms_output.put_line('text 2');

else dbms_output.put_line('no results');

end if;

end;

-----------------------------------------------------

[12:57] Aivar Sakhipov

declare
v_jobs varchar2(30):='MANAGER';

v_salary number;

begin

v_salary:=case v_jobs

WHEN 'MANAGER' THEN

20

WHEN 'SPECIALIST' THEN

30

WHEN 'CEO' THEN

300

ELSE

END;

DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('the salary is '||v_salary);

end;

-----------------------------------------------------

DECLARE

v_jobs VARCHAR2(30) := 'MANAGER';

v_salary NUMBER;

v_dep VARCHAR2(30) := 'IT';

BEGIN

v_salary :=

CASE

WHEN v_jobs = 'CEO' AND v_dep = 'UY' THEN

2000

WHEN v_jobs = 'Manager' AND v_dep = 'IT' THEN

200

ELSE 0

END;
dbms_output.put_line('the salary is '|| v_salary);

END;

DECLARE

v_jobs VARCHAR2(30) := 'MANAGER';

v_salary NUMBER;

v_dep VARCHAR2(30) := 'IT';

BEGIN

CASE WHEN v_jobs = 'CEO' THEN v_salary:= 2000;

WHEN v_jobs = 'MANAGER' THEN

v_salary:=200;

ELSE v_salary:= 0;

end

case;

dbms_output.put_line('the salary is ' || v_salary);

end;

-----------------------------------------------------

--loops

/* DECLARE

v_num NUMBER(2) := 2;

BEGIN

LOOP

dbms_output.put_line('my value is ' || v_num);

v_num := v_num + 1;

EXIT WHEN v_num > 10;

END LOOP;

END;

DECLARE

v_num NUMBER(2) := 1;

BEGIN

while v_num <=5 loop

dbms_output.put_line('my value is ' || v_num);

v_num := v_num + 1;

end loop;

end;

*/

-----------------------------------------------------

DECLARE

v_inner NUMBER :=1;

BEGIN

<< outer_loop >> FOR v_outer IN 1..5 LOOP

dbms_output.put_line('my outer is ' || v_outer);

v_inner := 1;

<< inner_loop >> LOOP

v_inner := v_inner +1;

dbms_output.put_line('my value is ' || v_inner);

EXIT outer_loop WHEN v_inner * v_outer >= 16;

EXIT WHEN v_inner * v_outer >= 15;

END LOOP inner_loop;

END LOOP outer_loop;

END;

-----------------------------------------------------

declare

v_inner number:=1;

begin

<<outer>>

for V_outer in 1..10 loop

dbms_output.put_line('this is outer=> '|| v_outer);

v_inner:=1;

<<inner>>

while v_inner<10 loop

v_inner:=v_inner+1;

continue outer when mod(v_outer*v_inner,3)=0;

dbms_output.put_line('this is inner=> '|| v_inner);

end loop inner;

end loop outer;

end;

-----------------------------------------------------

--set serveroutput on;

DECLARE

v_num number:=22;

v_check boolean := true;

BEGIN

for x in 2..v_num-1 loop

if v_num mod x = 0 then

dbms_output.put_line('this is not prime number');

v_check:=false;
goto end_point;

end if;

end loop;

if v_check then dbms_output.put_line('this is prime number');

end if;

<<end_point>>

dbms_output.put_line('completed..');

END;

-----------------------------------------------------

--set serveroutput on;

DECLARE

v_num number:=23;

v_check boolean := true;

x number:=2;

BEGIN

<<start_point>>

if v_num mod x = 0 then

dbms_output.put_line('this is not prime number');

v_check:=false;

goto end_point;

end if;

x:=x+1;

if x=v_num then goto mid_point;

end if;

goto start_point;

<<mid_point>>

if v_check then dbms_output.put_line(v_num || ' is prime number');

end if;

<<end_point>>

dbms_output.put_line('completed..');

END;

-----------------------------------------------------
desc hr.employees;

declare

v_name varchar2(30);

v_salary hr.employees.salary%type;

begin

SELECT hr.employees.first_name|| ' '|| hr.employees.last_name, hr.employees.salary INTO v_name,

v_salary FROM hr.employees WHERE hr.employees.employee_id=130;

dbms_output.put_line('the salary of '|| v_name || ' is ' || v_salary);

end;

select * from hr.employees WHERE hr.employees.employee_id=130;

-----------------------------------------------------

--desc employees;

/*

CREATE TABLE employees_copy AS

SELECT * FROM employees;

*/

DECLARE

v_employee_id PLS_INTEGER := 0;

v_salary employees_copy.salary%type:=100;

BEGIN

FOR i IN 207..220 LOOP

INSERT INTO employees_copy (

employee_id,

first_name,

last_name,

email,

hire_date,

job_id,

salary

) VALUES (
i,

'employee' || i,

'temp',

'example@mail.com',

SYSDATE,

'MK_MAN',

1000);

UPDATE employees_copy

SET

salary = salary + v_salary

WHERE

employee_id = i;

--DELETE FROM employees_copy WHERE employee_id=i;

end LOOP;

END;

SELECT * FROM employees_copy;

TRUNCATE TABLE employees_copy;

-----------------------------------------------------
CREATE SEQUENCE employee_id_seq

START WITH 207

INCREMENT BY 1;

SELECT * FROM EMP_COPY ORDER BY EMPLOYEE_ID DESC;

CREATE TABLE EMP_COPY AS

SELECT * FROM HR.EMPLOYEES;

BEGIN

FOR I IN 1..10 LOOP

INSERT INTO EMP_COPY

(employee_id, first_name, last_name, email, hire_date, job_id, salary)

values

(employee_id_seq.nextval, 'employee#'||employee_id_seq.nextval, 'temp', 'abs@mail.com', sysdate,

'IT_PROG', 10000);

END LOOP;

END;

-----------------------------------------------------

DECLARE

v_seq_num number;

begin

SELECT employee_id_seq.nextval INTO v_seq_num from emp_copy where rownum=1;

dbms_output.put_line(v_seq_num);

end;

-----------------------------------------------------

DECLARE

v_seq_num number;

begin

SELECT employee_id_seq.nextval INTO v_seq_num from duaL;

dbms_output.put_line(v_seq_num);

end;

-----------------------------------------------------

begin

dbms_output.put_line(employee_id_seq.currval);

end;

-----------------------------------------------------

DECLARE

r_emp employees%rowtype;

begin

SELECT * INTO r_emp FROM employees WHERE employee_id='100';

dbms_output.put_line( r_emp.first_name|| ' '||r_emp.last_name ||'erns '|| r_emp.salary ||' and hired
at '|| r_emp.hire_date);

end;

-----------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------

declare

type t_emp is record (first_name varchar2(20), last_name hr.employees.last_name%type, salary

hr.employees.salary%type, hire_date date);

r_emp t_emp;

begin

select first_name, last_name, salary, hire_date into r_emp from hr.employees where employee_id=101;

r_emp.first_name:='Name1';
dbms_output.put_line(r_emp.first_name ||' '|| r_emp.last_name || ' earns '|| r_emp.salary ||' hired
at '|| r_emp.hire_date);

end;

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