Printed Pages – 3

21115
B. Sc. (Final Year) Examination, 2021
(New Course)
BOTANY
Paper : Second
(Cell Bio Genetics & Biotechnology)
Time Allowed : Three hours
Maximum Marks : 40
ŸÊ≈U — ‚÷Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ ÁŸŒ¸‡ÊÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U „U‹ ∑§ËÁ¡∞–
Note: Attempt all questions as directed.

πá«U-•
Section-A

(‹ÉÊÈ ©UûÊ⁄UËÿ ¬˝‡Ÿ) z&x=vz

(Short Answer Type Questions)

ŸÊ≈U — ‚÷Ë ¬Ê°ø ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§ ©UûÊ⁄U ŒËÁ¡∞– ¬˝àÿ∑§ ¬˝‡Ÿ x •¢∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê „ÒU–
Note: Attempt all five questions. Each question carries 3 marks.

1. ∑§ãº˝∑§ ∑§ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§Ê fláʸŸ ∑§⁄¥U–

Describe the function of Nucleus.
•ÕflÊ
Or
⁄U‚œÊŸË ¬⁄U ¿UÊ≈UÊ ŸÊ≈U Á‹π¥–
Write short note on Vacoule.

2. ‹Òꬒ˝‡Ê ªÈáÊ‚ÍòÊ ¬⁄U Á≈Uå¬áÊË Á‹π¥–

Write note on Lampbrush Chromosome.
•ÕflÊ
Or
•œ¸‚ÍòÊË •ÊÒ⁄U ‚◊‚ÍòÊË Áfl÷Ê¡Ÿ ◊¥ •ãÃ⁄U Á‹π¥–
Differentiate between Meiosis and Mitosis.

100] [ 1 ] 21115
3. »˝§◊Á‡Êç≈U ©Uà¬Á⁄UfløŸ ÄÿÊ „ÒU? ‚◊¤ÊÊß∞–
What is Frameshift Mutation? Explain.
•ÕflÊ
Or
‚„U‹ÇŸÃÊ ¬⁄U Á≈Uå¬áÊË Á‹π¥–
Write note on Linkage.

4. •ÊŸÈflÊ¢Á‡Ê∑§ ∑§Ê«U ¬⁄U ‚¢ÁˇÊ# Á≈Uå¬áÊË Á‹π¥–

Write short note on Genetic Code.
•ÕflÊ
Or
t-RNA ∑§ Ä‹Êfl⁄U ‹Ë»§ ◊ÊÚ«U‹ ∑§Ê ÁøòÊ ’ŸÊ∞°–
Draw a diagram of clover leaf model of t-RNA.

5. ªÈáÊ‚ÍòÊ flÊ®∑§ª ∑§Ê ‚◊¤ÊÊß∞–

Explain the Chromosome Walking.
•ÕflÊ
Or
¡Òfl ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑§Ë ∑§Ë ∑ΧÁcÊ ◊¥ ¬˝◊Èπ ©U¬‹ÁéœÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê Á‹π¥–
Write the important achievements of biotechnology in agriculture.

πá«U-’
Section-B

(ŒËÉʸ ©UûÊ⁄UËÿ ¬˝‡Ÿ) z&z=wz

(Long Answer Type Questions)

ŸÊ≈U — ‚÷Ë ¬Ê°ø ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§ ©UûÊ⁄U ŒËÁ¡∞– ¬˝àÿ∑§ ¬˝‡Ÿ z •¢∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê „ÒU–
Note: Attempt all five questions. Each question carries 5 marks.

6. ∑§ÊÁ‡Ê∑§Ê Á÷ÁûÊ ∑§Ë ‚¢⁄UøŸÊ ∞fl¢ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§Ê fláʸŸ ∑§⁄¥U–

Describe the structure and functions of Cell wall.
•ÕflÊ
Or
∑§ÊÁ‡Ê∑§Ê Á¤ÊÀ‹Ë ∑§ º˝fl ◊Ê¡∑§ ◊ÊÚ«U‹ ∑§Ê ÁøòÊ ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ fláʸŸ ∑§⁄¥U–
Describe the fluid mosaic model of Biomembrane with the help of diagram.
100] [ 2 ] 21115
7. «UË0∞Ÿ0∞0 ¬ÈŸ⁄UÊflÎÁûÊ ∑§Ê fláʸŸ ∑§⁄¥U–
Describe the replication of DNA.
•ÕflÊ
Or
ãÿÍÁÄ‹ÿÊ‚Ê◊ ◊ÊÚ«U‹ ∑§Ê ‚◊¤ÊÊß∞–
Explain the Nucleosome Model.

8. SÕÊŸÊãÃ⁄UáʇÊË‹ •flÿfl ¬⁄U ÁŸ’㜠Á‹π¥–

Write an essay on transposable elements.
•ÕflÊ
Or
◊á«U‹ ∑§ ¬ÎÕÄ∑§⁄UáÊ ∞fl¢ SflÃãòÊ •¬√ÿÍ„UŸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ ∑§Ê ‚◊¤ÊÊß∞–
Explain Mendel’s law of segregation and independent assortment.

9. •ŸÈ‹πŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝Á∑˝§ÿÊ ∑§Ê fláʸŸ ∑§⁄¥U–

Describe the mechanism of Transcription.
•ÕflÊ
Or
¡ËŸ ÁŸÿ◊Ÿ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬⁄UÊÚŸ œÊ⁄UáÊÊ ∑§Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ ∑§⁄¥U–
Describe operon concept for gene regulation.

10. ¬ÊŒ¬ ™§Ã∑§ ‚¢flœ¸Ÿ ¬⁄U ÁŸ’㜠Á‹π¥–

Write an essay on plant tissue culture.
•ÕflÊ
Or
¬ÈŸÿÊ¸ª¡ «UË0∞Ÿ0∞0 ≈UÄŸÊ‹ÊÚ¡Ë ÄÿÊ „ÒU? ÁflSÃÊ⁄U ‚ ‚◊¤ÊÊß∞–
What is recombinant DNA technology? Explain in details.

1,140] [ 3 ] 21115