Transformer -1

1) IR test

Sr.no. Between IR/15sec G-ohm IR/60Sec(G-ohm) IR600Sec(G-ohm) PI

1 HV to E 8.20 11.20 20.6 1.83
2 LV to E 4.95 6.29 13.54 2.14
3 HV to LV 6.84 8.26 17.84 2.15

2) Turns Ratio

Tap No. R phase Y hase B phase

Ratio Error Ratio Error Ratio Error
1 20.877 0.012 20.877 0.012 20.892 0.084
2 20.628 0.010 20.627 0.005 20.642 0.078
3 2.375 -0.012 20.376 -0.007 20.391 0.067
4 20.126 -0.014 20.126 -0.014 20.142 0.065
5 19.875 -0.027 19.876 -0.022 19.89 0.049
6 19.625 -0.086 19.626 -0.085 19.641 0.081
7 19.375 -0.043 19.376 -0.038 19.341 0.040
8 19.103 -0.166 19.103 -0.166 19.118 -0.088
9 18.852 -0.182 18.853 -0.176 18.868 -0.097
10 18.603 -0.187 18.604 -0.181 18.619 -0.101
11 18.353 -0.197 18.354 -0.192 18.368 -0.116
12 18.103 -0.208 18.104 -0.203 18.119 -0.120
13 17.853 -0.220 17.854 -0.214 17.869 -0.130
14 17.604 -0.226 17.604 -0.226 17.619 -0.141
15 17.354 -0.237 17.355 -0.232 17.639 -0.151
16 17.105 -0.244 17.105 -0.238 17.120 -0.156
17 16.855 -0.256 16.856 -0.250 16.87 -0.167

3) Vector Group
1) 1U2N + 2N1V =1U1V, 30.05+389.1=409.6

2) 1W2V>1W2W , 403.9>379.0

3) 1V2V=1V2W, 382.0=380.5

1
 5) Winding Resistance test (ohm)
a)(HV side)

Tap no. 1U1V 1V-1W 1W1V

1 1.0829 1.0828 1.0826
2 1.0675 1.0676 1.0674
3 1.0525 1.0524 1.0522
4 1.0374 1.0375 1.0372
5 1.0221 1.0220 1.0373
6 1.0054 1.0054 1.0053
7 0.99896 0.9895 0.9896
8 0.9744 0.9743 0.9742
9 0.9589 0.9590 0.9591
10 0.9430 0.9430 0.9429
11 0.9274 0.9275 0.9275
12 0.9118 0.9117 0.9116
13 0.8960 0.8959 0.8961
14 0.8810 0.8809 0.8811
15 0.8646 0.8648 0.8650
16 0.8496 0.8497 0.8495
17 0.8342 0.8340 0.8341
b) Winding resistance LV side (mohm)

2U2N 2V2N 2W2N

3.046 3.046 3.046

6)Short circuit test

Tap-5

Between Vtg app HV current(Amp) Short circuit(Amp)

1U-1V 410 6.1 71.9
1V-1W 411 6.1 71.9
1W-1V 409 6.1 71.9

Tap-17

Between Vtg app HV current(Amp) Short circuit(Amp)

1U-1V 410 9.2 92.1
1V-1W 411 9.2 92.1
1W-1V 409 9.2 92.1

7) Magnetic Balance test a) (LV side)

2U2V 2V2W 2W2U 2U2N 2V2N 2W2N

408.3 267.1 141.2 184.3 228.3 42.26
263.0 409.0 142.1 39.39 220.0 179.6
200.7 209.8 410.8 200.0 38.0 204.4

2
Magnetising current LV side

1U-1V 410v 94mA

1V-1W 406v 64mA
1W-1U 409v 95mA

b)Magnetic balance( HV side)

Tap-1 1U-1V 1V-1W 1W-1V 2U2V 2V2W 2W2U

410 330 80.5 35.7 12.8 23.1
230 411 197 28.82 29.75 14.80
41.9 361.2 407.3 14.71 36.97 22.0
Tap-5
410.5 325.5 88.6 36.80 12.39 24.75
200. 409.9 210.0 30.70 31.04 13.27
48.03 358.3 412.4 15.89 39.09 22.66
Tap-17
412 344 70 43.63 12.09 28.21
210.9 412.8 206.0 36.26 36.09 12.25
68.5 344.6 412.4 16.25 43.11 28.03

1) Magnetising current(HV side)

Between vtg Tap-no 1U (mA) 1V (mA) 1W (mA)

1U-1V 410 Tap-1 3.9 2.9 3.9
1V-1W 410 Tap-5 3.5 2.7 3.5
1W-1U 409 Tap-17 2.9 2.0 2.9

8) Tan delta test

a) Transformer Bushing

R- phase

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 0.136 0.218 0.224 0.25
5 0.343 0.218 0.226 0.23
10 0.665 0.218 0.221 0.23
Y-phase

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 0.124 0.214 0.224 0.21
5 0.309 0.214 0.224 0.21
10 0.67 0.214 0.224 0.21
B-phase

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

3
2 0.135 0.215 0.179 0.179
5 0.338 0.215 0.171 0.171
10 0.675 0.215 0.168 0.168

b) Transformer Winding
1. HV/LV (UST)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 3.65 5.83 0.219 0.219
5 9.16 5.83 0.219 0.219
10 18.31 5.83 0.220 0.220
2. HV/LV (GST)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 5.35 8.5 0.218 0.218
5 13.36 8.5 0.220 0.220
10 27.06 8.5 0.217 0.217
3. HV/LV (GSTg)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 1.67 2.67 0.216 0.216
5 8.19 2.67 0.218 0.218
10 8.39 2.67 0.217 0.217

4. LV/HV (UST)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 3.64 5.833 0.218 0.218
5 9.133 5.833 0.216 0.216
10 18.33 5.833 0.218 0.218
5. LV/HV (GST)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 11.94 19.088 0.266 0.266
5 30.37 19.32 0.265 0.265
10 61.15 19.46 0.265 0.265
6. LV/HV (GSTg)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 8.24 13.25 0.289 0.289
5 20.92 13.23 0.285 0.285
10 42.32 13.46 0.287 0.287

4
Transformer -2

Transformer -1

2) IR test

Sr.no. Between IR/15sec G-ohm IR/60Sec(G-ohm) IR600Sec(G-ohm) PI

1 HV to E 14.7 19.6 33.9 1.729
2 LV to E 10.33 12.8 22.7 1.77
3 HV to LV 11.8 15.9 29.84 1.87

Core to tank -1kV - 1.44Gohm

Frame to Tank-1kV – 1.81Gohm

Core to Frame- 1kV- 3.91Gohm

3) Turns Ratio

Tap No. R phase Y hase B phase

Ratio Error Ratio Error Ratio Error
1 20.833 0.041 20.884 0.046 20.887 0.060
2 20.629 0.015 20.629 0.015 20.384 0.039
3 20.382 -0.018 20.382 -0.023 20.134 0.032
4 20.128 -0.004 20.129 -0.00 19.134 0.025
5 19.878 -0.012 19.879 -0.07 19.883 0.014
6 19.632 -0.086 19.633 -0.081 19.635 0.071
7 19.390 -0.035 19.390 -0.035 19.393 0.050
8 19.115 -0.105 19.117 -0.093 19.119 -0.083
9 18.864 -0.118 18.867 -0.102 18.870 -0.080
10 18.615 -0.122 18.618 -0.106 18.619 -0.101
11 18.365 -0.132 18.366 -0.127 18.365 -0.132
12 18.116 -0.137 18.117 -0.131 18.118 -0.126
13 17.864 -0.226 17.864 -0.226 17.865 -0.220

5
 14 17.615 -0.136 17.615 -0.163 17.615 -0.163
15 17.363 -0.186 17.362 -0.191 17.363 -0.186
16 17.111 -0.209 17.112 -0.203 17.113 -0.197
17 16.861 -0.221 16.862 -0.215 16.863 -0.209

4) Vector Group
4) 1U2N + 2N1V =1U1V, 30.05+389.1=409.6

5) 1W2V>1W2W , 403.9>379.0

6) 1V2V=1V2W, 382.0=380.5

6) Winding Resistance test (ohm)

a)(HV side)

Tap no. 1U1V 1V-1W 1W1V

1 1.0661 1.0689 1.0662
2 1.0506 1.0507 1.0505
3 1.0349 1.0348 1.0350
4 1.0196 1.0197 1.0195
5 1.004 1.003 1.002
6 0.9890 0.9891 0.9890
7 0.9738 0.9739 0.9736
8 0.9584 0.9582 0.9583
9 0.9431 0.9430 0.9432
10 0.9279 0.9278 0.9278
11 0.8972 0.9132 0.9131
12 0.8820 0.8970 0.8970
13 0.8664 0.8821 0.8820
14 0.8864 0.8663 0.8602
15 0.8512 0.8510 0.8509
16 0.8356 0.8354 0.8356
17 0.8202 0.8001 0.8202
b) Winding resistance LV side (mohm)

2U2N 2V2N 2W2N

3.022 3.022 3.021

6)Short circuit test

Tap-5

Between Vtg app HV current(Amp) Short circuit(Amp)

1U-1V 410 6.1 71.9

6
 1V-1W 411 6.1 71.9
1W-1V 409 6.1 71.9

Tap-17

Between Vtg app HV current(Amp) Short circuit(Amp)

1U-1V 410 9.2 90.8
1V-1W 411 9.2 90.8
1W-1V 409 9.2 90.8

9) Magnetic Balance test a) (LV side)

2U2V 2V2W 2W2U 2U2N 2V2N 2W2N

412.2 266.9 144.5 184.7 220.6 34.7
247.9 407.0 142.4 40.27 226.0 176.9
205.7 205.6 413.9 200.5 38.0 207.6
1) Magnetising current(LV side)

Between vtg 2U (mA) 2V (mA) 2W (mA)

2U-2V 412.1 97 62.9 98.8
2V-2W 412.9 97 62.9 98.8
2W-2U 414.4 97 62.9 98.8

b)Magnetic balance( HV side)

Tap-1 1U-1V 1V-1W 1W-1V 2U2V 2V2W 2W2U

410 338.9 78.4 36.09 13.38 22.95
206.8 410.7 206.8 23.48 29.42 17.11
14.53 375 409.8 16.34 37.64 21.41
Tap-5
411.9 344.5 70.6 33.39 13.83 24.75
223.9 411.5 192.1 31.49 29.93 22.23
54.65 356.8 413.9 15.29 8.83 23.53
Tap-17
413.4 339.2 75.6 44.34 16.11 28.37
233.2 410.1 230.0 38.39 36.03 31.4
65.9 347.9 411.3 16.92 45.05 28.07

2) Magnetising current(HV side)

Between vtg Tap-no 1U (mA) 1V (mA) 1W (mA)

1U-1V 410 Tap-1 2.4 2.1 2.4
1V-1W 410 Tap-5 2.6 2.3 2.6
1W-1U 409 Tap-17 3.7 3.7 3.7

10) Tan delta test

c) Transformer Bushing

R- phase

7
 Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf
2 0.13472 0.213 0.266 0.26
5 0.335 0.213 0.241 0.24
10 0.669 0.213 0.254 0.25
Y-phase

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 0.134 0.2119 0.266 0.26
5 0.335 0.2118 0.261 0.26
10 0.662 0.2119 0.246 0.24
B-phase

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 0.132 0.2116 0.264 0.26
5 0.331 0.2115 0.282 0.28
10 0.662 0.2117 0.245 0.24

d) Transformer Winding
7. HV/LV (UST)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 3.73 5.94 0.228 0.228
5 9.32 5.94 0.228 0.228
10 18.78 5.94 0.228 0.228
8. HV/LV (GST)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 5.39 8.59 0.231 0.231
5 13.5 8.59 0.231 0.231
10 27.3 8.7 0.228 0.228
9. HV/LV (GSTg)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 1.65 2.65 0.241 0.241
5 4.15 2.65 0.227 0.227
10 8.32 2.65 0.230 0.230

10. LV/HV (UST)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 3.71 5.94 0.229 0.229
5 9.33 5.94 0.227 0.227
10 18.81 5.94 0.227 0.227
11. LV/HV (GST)

Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf

2 11.87 19.62 0.266 0.266
5 30.16 19.02 0.271 0.271
10 60.91 19.02 0.261 0.261
12. LV/HV (GSTg)

8
Vtg(kV) Leakage crt(mA) Capacitance(nF) tandelta pf
2 8.24 13.25 0.289 0.289
5 20.92 13.23 0.285 0.285
10 42.32 13.46 0.287 0.287