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PRESENT TENSE

FUNCTIONS:
1. To talk about repeated actions / events.
 I always get up at 5 AM.
 My dad usually drinks matcha latte in the
morning.
 Me and my family go on holiday every month.

2. General Fact
 Winter is cold
 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
 Japan and Thailand are in Asia.
3. Something that is true in the present (temporary
situation/feeling)
 Moana stays in Mumbay this week.
 We are not home tonight.
 I like him a lot.
 She feels sleepy.

Adverb of Time:
Always : selalu Often : sering
Usually : biasanya Every : setiap
Seldom : jarang Sometimes: kadang-kadang
Never : tidak pernah Once a week : sekali seminggu

NOTE!
# Use S / Es for Verb after third person
singular (She, He, It)

>> He watches a lot of Korean dramas.

Joan hits three mosquitos on his face.

Cony misses her mom so much.

#Put -es after a verb ending with:


ss, ch, sh, o, x

#Don’t use tobe when you use verb

>> She is sends the package 


She sends the package 
NEGATIVE & INTEROGATIVE SENTENCE
With TOBE

AM : I

ARE : You, They, We

IS : She, He, It [3rd person singular]

Just add NOT to make a negative sentence.


Put the AuxV first, then the subject.

 The box is not heavy


 Are you afraid of the dark?
 Thor and Thanos aren't a farmer.
 Is it funny if I wear this shirt?
 I’m not mad at you.
NEGATIVE & INTEROGATIVE SENTENCE
Auxiliary Verb : Do / Does

DO : I, You, They, We

DOES : She, He, It [3rd person singular]

 Koala does not eat bamboo.


 Arif and Dindin don’t talk anymore.
 Do you save my whatsapp number?
 Does he say something about me?

NOTE:
#No need to put S / Es after the verb when
you use the aux V.
Exercise:
#Translation

1. Pamanku bekerja di restoran Cina.


2. Kami tidak menghadiri rapat hari ini.
3. Apakah kamu mau minum boba?
4. Mereka terlalu menyebalkan.
5. Film itu sangat membosankan.
6. Apakah aku anak yang manja?
VOCABULARY
1. Repeat : Mengulangi; Berulang 22. Something : Sesuatu
2. Get up : Bangun 23. True : Benar
3. Go on holiday : Pergi berlibur 24. False : Salah
4. Rise : Terbit; Bangkit; Bangun 25. General : Umum
5. Set :Mengatur; Terbenam; 26. Temporary : Sementara
Menetapkan. 27. Thought: Pemikiran
6. Stay : Tinggal 28. Mind : Pikiran; akal; benak
7. Like : Menyukai 29. Feeling : Perasaan
8. Feel : Merasakan 30. Sleepy : Mengantuk
9. Use : Menggunakan 31. Cold : Dingin
10.Watch : Menonton 32. Package : Paket
11.Hit : Memukul 33. Afraid of : Takut
12.Miss : Merindukan 34. Annoying : Menyebalkan
13.Put : Meletakkan 35. Mad at : Marah
14.End : Berakhir; Mengakhiri 36. Clingy : Manja
15.Send : Mengirim
16.Eat : Makan
17.Save : Menyimpan
18.Say : Mengatakan
19.Talk : Berbicara(conversation)
20.Speak : Berbicara
21.Attend : Menghadiri

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