Name ................................................

ONLINE JEE MAIN UNIT EXAM

Batch.................... Roll No. ...............
14-08-2021 Batch : LT -22 RESIDENTIAL TVM

22C/
/JEE/M Applications of Differentiation
Time : 1Hr Max.Mark: 100

Section 1 - Only one correct option type (4, –1)

x
1. The equation of the tangent to the curve y  be  a at the point where it crosses the y-axis is

x y x y
1)  1 2) ax + by =1 3) ax –by =1 4)  1
a b a b

2. The radius of the base of a cone is increasing at the rate of 3cm/min and the altitude is decreasing at the rate
of 4cm/min. The rate of change of lateral surface when the radius is 7cm and altitude is 24cm is

1) 108cm2 / min 2) 7cm2 / min 3) 27cm2 / min 4) 18cm2 / min

 1
3. The tangent to the parabola x2 = 2y at the point 1,  makes with x axis an angle
 2

1) 00 2) 450 3) 300 4) 200

4. The volume of a ball is increasing at the rate of 4  c.c./sec. The rate of increase of the radius when the
volume is 288  c.c. is

1 1 1 1
1) cm / sec. 2) cm / sec. 3) cm / sec. 4) cm / sec.
6 36 3 9

5. The points on the curve y = 12x - x3, the tangent at which are parallel to x - axis are

1) (2, 16) and (-2, -16) 2) (2, 16) and (-2, 16) 3) (-2, 16) and (2, -16) 4) (1, 16) and (3, 16)

6. The curve x3 – 3xy2 = a and 3x2 y – y3 = b, where a and b are constants, cut each other

1) at an angle  2) at an angle  3) orthogonally 4) at an angle 

7. The function sinx – cosx is increasing in the interval

 3 7   3
   3 
1)  4 , 4  2) 0, 4  3)  4 , 4  4) [0, /4]
     

8. The velocity of a particle is proportional to the cube of the time. If the velocity after 2 seconds is 4 m/sec,
then the acceleration at that time is

1) 16 m/s2 2) 6 m/s2 3) 24 m/s2 4) 12 m/s2

LT22C/JEE/M 2 Brilliant STUDY CENTRE

1 
9. If the maximum value of y  a cos x  cos 3x occurs when x  , then the value of a is
3 6

2 2
1) –2 2) 2 3) 4)
3 3

10. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. The rate at which the area
increases, when the side is 10 cm is

10
1) 3 sq.units 2) 10 3 sq. units 3) 10 sq. units 4) sq. units
3

log x
11. The function f(x) = is increasing in the interval
x

1) (1, 2e) 2) (0, e) 3) (2, 2e) 4) (1/e, 2e)

12. The surface area of a cube is increasing at the rate of 2cm2/sec. When its edge is 90cm, the volume is
increasing at the rate of

1) 1620 cm3/sec 2) 810cm3/sec 3) 405cm3/sec 4) 45cm3/sec

13. The normal to the curve represented parametrically by x = a (cos  +  sin  ) and y = a (sin  –  cos  )
at any point  , is such that it

1) makes a constant angle with x - axis 2) is at a constant distance from the origin

3) passes through the origin 4) satisfies all the three conditions

14. If f(x) = (x-1) (x-2) (x-3) and a = 0, b = 4. Then the value of ‘c’ by using mean value theorem is :

3 2 3 2 3
1) 2  2) 3  2 3 3) 3  4) 2 
2 3 3

15. If function f(x) = 1 – x3 – x5 is decreasing for

1) 1  x  5 2) x  1 3) x  1 4) All value of x

Passage (16-18)

 2
Consider the curve x  1  3t 2 , y  t  3t 3 . If a tangent at point 1  3t , t  3t
3
 inclined at an angle
 to positive x-axis and another tangent at point P(–2,2) cuts the curve again at Q

16. The value of tan   sec  is equal to

1) 3t 2) t 3) t  t 2 4) t 2  2t
LT22C/JEE/M 3 Brilliant STUDY CENTRE
17. The point Q will be

 1 2
1) (1,–2) 2)   ,   3)  2,1 4) none of these
 3 3

18. The angle between the tangent at P and Q is

   
1) 2) 3) 4)
4 6 2 3

Assertion -Reasoning Type Questions (19-20)

19. Assertion: If y 2  3  2x  x 2 then, at (3,0) and (–1,0) tangent is perpendicular to x-axis

dy
Reason: At (3,0) and (–1,0), 
dx

1) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is true and it is correct explanation for Assertion (A)

2) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is true but it is NOT correct explanation for Assertion (A)

3) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is false

4) Assertion (A) is false, Reason (R) is true

20. Let f  x   2sin x  tan x  3x

   
Assertion: f(x) has no maximum and minimum in  , 
 2 2

   
Reason: f increases in  , 
 2 2

1) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is true and it is correct explanation for Assertion (A)

2) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is true but it is NOT correct explanation for Assertion (A)

3) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is false

4) Assertion (A) is false, Reason (R) is true

LT22C/JEE/M 4 Brilliant STUDY CENTRE
Section II - Integer answer type (4,0)

For each question enter the correct integer value. Rounded off to the next integer if the answer
is decimal. Eg: If the answer is 25.67, rounded off to 26. If the answer is 9.35, rounded off to 9. If
the answer is 0.75, rounded off to 1. If the answer is 0.45, rounded off to 0.

21. The length of the subtangent to the curve x2 + xy + y2 = 7 at (1, –3) is

22. A jet of an enemy is flying along the curve y = x2 + 2. A soldier is placed at the point (3 2). The nearest
distance between the soldier and the jet is:

1 x x
23. The shortest distance of the point (0,0) from the curve y 
2
 e  e  is
24. The distance s of a particle in time t is given by s  t 3  6t 2  4t  8 . Its acceleration vanishes at t =

25. The velocity of a particle moving along a straight line is given by V = 3t + t2. The accelaration of the particle
after 4 seconds from the start is
Name ................................................
ONLINE JEE MAIN EXAM
Batch.................... Roll No. ...............
14-08-2021 Batch : LT -22 RESIDENTIAL TVM

22C/
/JEE/M Applications of Differentiation

1
x ( )
x dy
1. 4 y  be a meets the y-axis at (0, b). Again  be a a
dx

dy  1 b
At (0, b)  beo      .
dx  a a

b x y
Therefore the required tangent is y  b   (x  0)or   1
a a b

2. 1 Let r, l and h denoted respectively the radius, slant height, and height of the cone at any time t. Then,
l2 = r2 + b2

dl dr dh dl dr dh
2l.  2r.  2h ; l r h
dt dt dt dt dt dt

 7  3  24( 4)  75

Where r= 7 and in h = 24

dl dl
l 2  7 2  242 or l  25 ; l.  75 or  3
dt dt

Let S denote the lateral surface area.

ds d
Then  (2rl)  108cm 2 / min
dt dt

2dy dy dy
3. 2 x2 = 2y; 2x    x ; At (1,1/2); 1 tan  1 
dx dx dx

4 4
4. 2 V  r 3  288  r 3  r 3  216  r  6cm
3 3

dv 4 dr 4 dr dr
Now   3r 2  4  3r 2  4 r 2
dt 3 dt 3 dt dt

dr 1 1
   cm / sec
dt r 2 36
LT22C/JEE/M 2 Brilliant STUDY CENTRE

dy
5. 1 y 12x  x 3  12  3x 2
dx

dy
Since tangent is parallel to x – axis 0
dx

 12x – 3x2 = 0  x2 = 4  x =  2

when x = 2; y = 16; x = –2; y = –16;  2,16  &  2,  16 

6. 3 The two curves are x3 – 3xy2 = a and 3x2 y – y3 = b

On differentiating equation (1) w.r.t. x,

dy dy x 2  y 2
2 2
we get 3x – 3y – 6xy 0  
dx dx 2xy

2 dy dy
On differentiating equation (2) w.r.t. x, we get 6xy  3x  3y 2 0
dx dx

7. 2 We have,f/ (x) = cosx + sinx Now f(x) is increasing function of x, if

   3 /  3 
f/(x) = cosx + sinx > 0 or 2 cos  x  4   0  0  x  i.e f  x   0 in 0, 4 
  4  

8. 2

dy 3 
9. 2 For max. of min of y  0 ; sin 3x  a sin x  0  sin  a sin  0
dx 6 6

3 2 dA 3 dx
10. 2 A x ;   2x   10 3 sq. units / sec
4 dt 4 dt

1  log x
11. 2 f (x)   0  x  (0,e)
x2

dS dx dV dx
12. 4 S = 6x2 and V = x3   12x and  3x 2
dt dt dt dt

dx dV dx dx 1 dV  dx 
 2 12  90 and  3  902   90   and  3  90   90  
dt dt dt dt 6 dt  dt 
LT22C/JEE/M 3 Brilliant STUDY CENTRE
dx dy
13. 2  a   sin   sin    cos    a cos  and  a  cos   cos    sin    a sin 
d d

dy dy / d
   tan  . So, the slope of the normal is f1dy / dx   cot  which varies as 
dx dx / d

14. 4 f(x) = x3-6x2+11x-6, f(a) = -6, f(b) = 6;

bg bg
f b f a
 3, f1(c) = 3c2-12c+11;By mean value theorem, c = 2 
2 3
ba 3

15. 4

16. 1

17. 2

18. 3
LT22C/JEE/M 4 Brilliant STUDY CENTRE

19. 1

20. 1

21. 15 x 2  xy  y 2  7 ; 2x + y + xy1 + 2yy1 = 0; y1 (x + 2y = –(2x + y)

22. 2

23. 1 Let P(x,y) be the point on the curve which is nearest to O (0,0)
dz
let z = OP2 = x2 + y2 for max. or min  0 s  x  0  y  1 ; OP = 02  12  1
dx

ds d 2s
24. 2  3t 2  12t  4 ; a  0, 2  6t  12  0
dt dt

dv dv
25. 11 V  3t  t 2 ;  3  2t ; when t = 4,  3  8  11
dt dt