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November 2, 2015
What is NFV: Network Function Virtualization
virtualize network functions: from Home or Enterprise Gateway to Access/Core telecom network & Data centers
Exploding • In 2014:
Global mobile data traffic grew 69%
demand 497M mobile devices added
Video services dominated the network at 55%
© Copyright 2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. HP Confidential - For training purposes only.
Latest Joint-Operator NFV White Paper
Slide 4
ETSI NFV Use Cases
MANO
NFVI
Note: metadata “service,
VIM VNF and infrastructure
Description” are typically
inputs to MANO
ETSI NFV – E2E Network Service with NFV
VNF-FG-2
VNF- VNF-
VNF-FG Corresponding to
2A 2B
Network Function VNF-3
VNF-1 NFVS
Forwarding Graph VNF-
2C
Virtualisation Layer
End Hardware
Point resources
MANO
Or-Vnfm reference point – between NFVO &
VNFM
The Or-Vnfm reference point is used for exchanges between NFV Orchestrator and
VNF Manager, and supports the following interfaces:
IFA007
Or-Vi reference point – between NFVO & VIM
The Or-Vi reference point is used for exchanges between NFV Orchestrator and
VIM, and supports the following interfaces:
IFA006
ETSI NFV Phase #2
Target: June ‘15
Focus: Interroperability & Dec ‘15
& Ecosystem
NFV ISG Phase#1 completed & Published, Jan. 2015
PUBLIC
http://www.etsi.org/technologies-clusters/technologies/nfv
Network Functions Virtualisation (NFV);
GS NFV 001 Network Functions Virtualisation
Use Cases GS NFV-INF 010
(NFV); Service Quality Metrics
Network Functions Virtualisation Network Functions Virtualisation
GS NFV 002
(NFV); Architectural Framework GS NFV-MAN 001 (NFV); Management and
Network Functions Virtualisation Orchestration
GS NFV 003 (NFV); Terminology for Main Network Functions Virtualisation
Concepts in NFV GS NFV-PER 001 (NFV); NFV Performance & Portability
Best Practises
Network Functions Virtualisation (NFV);
GS NFV 004 Network Functions Virtualisation
Virtualisation Requirements GS NFV-PER 002
(NFV); Proofs of Concept; Framework
Network Functions Virtualisation (NFV);
GS NFV-SWA 001
Virtual Network Functions Architecture
Network Functions Virtualisation
GS NFV-REL 001
(NFV); Resiliency Requirements
Network Functions Virtualisation Network Functions Virtualisation
GS NFV-INF 001
(NFV); Infrastructure Overview GS NFV-SEC 001 (NFV); NFV Security; Problem
Network Functions Virtualisation Statement
GS NFV-INF 004 (NFV); Infrastructure; Hypervisor Network Functions Virtualisation
Domain GS NFV-SEC 003 (NFV); NFV Security; Security and
Trust Guidance
Network Functions Virtualisation
GS NFV-INF 003 (NFV); Infrastructure; Compute
Domain
Network Functions Virtualisation New Drafts
GS NFV-INF 005 (NFV); Infrastructure; Network
Domain PUBLIC too !!
Network Functions Virtualisation
GS NFV-INF 007 (NFV); Infrastructure; Methodology to
describe Interfaces and Abstractions
ETSI NFV Phase 2 Work Items
•IFA001 – IFA004: Acceleration (4 parts) EVE001: Infrastructure Hypervisor Domain Specification.
•IFA005: Or-Vi Interface Requirements Specification. NORMATIVE. EVE002: Use cases for MEF Carrier Ethernet Services.
•IFA006: Vi-Vnfm Interface Requirements Specification. NORMATIVE EVE003: NFVI Node Physical Architecture Guidelines for Multi-
•IFA007: Or-Vnfm Interface Requirements Specification. NORMATIVE Vendor Environment.
•IFA008: Ve-Vnfm Interface requirements Specification. NORMATIVE EVE004: Review of virtualisation technologies.
•IFA009: Refinement of VNF Manager and NFVO functionality and EVE005: Report on SDN usage in NFV architectural framework
architecture options.
EVE006: NFV Roadmap
•IFA010: MANO Functional Requirements Specification. NORMATIVE
TST001: Guidelines for Pre-deployment validation of NFV
•IFA011: VNF Packaging Specification. environments and services.
•IFA012: OSS - Orchestrator Requirements Specification. NORMATIVE.
TST002: Report on NFV interoperability test methodology
•IFA013: Os-Ma-Nfvo Interface Requirements Specification. NORMATIVE.
TST003: Opensource Components for NFV.
•IFA014: Network Services Descriptor
SEC004: Lawful Interception - problem statement and
•IFA015: NFV Information Model Report consequences for NFV
•REL002: Study on the Management of NFV Reliability with Scalable SEC005: Certificate Management Guidance
Architecture.
SEC006: Security Aspects and Regulatory Concerns Guide
•REL003: Study of models and features for E2E reliability in the NFV
architecture. SEC007: Attestation Methods for Secure Virtual Network Function
Deployment
•REL004: Active monitoring and failure detection in NFV environments.
SEC008: Security Monitoring for NFV Deployments
•REL005: Quality Accountability Framework
SEC009: UCs for multi-layer host admin
Virtualization NFVI
Nf-Vi Virtualized
Infrastructure
Nfvo-Vi
(ex KVM)
Manager(s)
HW
(Compute, Storage, Networking) HP CMS
Legend
Openstack
HW
Vendor Presence in 38 ETSI NFV POC – HP,Intel
Nber #1
10
8
7
6 5
BT, NTT 4
ALU,
HP Redhat Vodafone 1,2,3
Intel Telefonica AT&T Brocade Huawei Cisco Others
ETSI NFV POC#6: Virtualized Mobile Network with
Integrated DPI
Intel Orchestrator
vDSC Manager
vEPC Manager
SDN Manager
vBS Manager
HP
vBS vMME vGW vDSC vDPI
TIP TIP TIP TIP TIP
vEPC and vDPI Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
DPDK* DPDK DPDK DPDK DPDK
Openstack VNF Manager(s)
SDN Physical
Network Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) Infrastructure Virtualized Infrastructure
DPDK Functions
Virtual Resources
Manager(s)
NIC : Intel® 82599 10 Gigabit Ethernet Controller
OpenStack*
Intel DPDK Accelerated Open vSwitch*
Nova
Openstack
Demo Hardware Resources
HP ProLiant DL380p
Keystone
Intel Supplied Qosmos* Supplied Tieto* Supplied Wind River* Supplied Hewlett Packard* Supplied OpenStack Others
ETSI NFV POC#15: Subscriber Aware Sgi/Gi-LAN
Virtualization
PoC - Scope
Video Opt
Video Opt
Video Opt
Telenor
TCP Filter
TCP
ConteXtream Op mizer TCP
Op mizer
Analy cs
Op mizer
SkyFire Networks Cache
Firewall
Guavus Simulated for PoC
Redhat
Subscriber A
HP P-GW So ware Switch
SDN OF Web and OTT
N/W Switch
SDN based service chaining SGi Video Services
Subscriber B OpenFlow
Across multi-Openstack
domains
SDN–
Controller
AAA OpenStack
Demo Subscriber C
SKT
HP
Samsung
Telcoware
Telstra
Hewlett-
Packard
Alcatel Lucent
F5 Networks
Demo
SDN world
Congress
Oct’15
ETSI NFV and OpenStack
NFV and Openstack
example of requirements Nf-Vi, Vi-Vnfm, Nfvo-Vi
• Multi-hypervisor support
• Different virtualization model (ie docker, Linux)
• Support legacy, bare metal
• Support DPDK CPU, SRIOV NIC
• Expose NW load balancer and other functions
• Support HA , 5 9s
• Support Secure Boot , certification
• Support resource reservation (prior to instantiation)
• Map pCPU with vCPU (dedicated CPU – pinning)
• Support NUMA placement (memory access perf)
• Expose localization of resources
• Expose resource catalog
• Expose resource metrics
• Release backward compatible
• Rollback
• etc
26
NFV & OpenStack ?? Ex Security
27
ETSI NFV and Openstack
=> Many “Liaison”
ETSI NFV
TMF
3GPP
28
ETSI NFV Private Wiki
http://nfvprivatewiki.etsi.org/
– IMPORTANT : User , Password is your ETSI account User / Password
Work in Progress …
29
ETSI VIM (IFA005) vs OpenStack API - #1
Compute
30
ETSI VIM (IFA005) vs OpenStack API - #2 -
Network
31
ETSI VIM (IFA005) vs OpenStack API - #3
Storage
32
ETSI VIM (IFA005) vs OpenStack API - #4 Fault
Mgt
33
Openstack Telco Working Group
https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/TelcoWorkingGroup
Mission Statement
The working group aims to define the use cases and identify and prioritise the
requirements which are needed to deploy, manage, and run telecommunication
services on top of OpenStack.
Implemented (Juno)
Support two interfaces from one VM attached to the same network (Nova)
SR-IOV Networking Support (Nova)
Virt driver guest vCPU topology configuration (Nova)
Evacuate instance to scheduled host (Nova)
Heat multi region support (Heat)
Openstack Telco WG
Chairman: Prodip Sen, HP Work with upstream SDO (ETSI NFV) and Opensource
(Openstack, OpenDaylight, KVM, Xen ect)
OPNFV Arno Overview
Orchestration and Management
https://wiki.opnfv.org/documentation/arno
•OpenStack Juno
•OpenDayLight (ODL) Helium (Neutron ML2-OVSDB proxy)
•Ceph orchestrated by Cinder
•OpenVSwitch (OVS)
•Linux CentOS
44 projects approved
(note: 24 in June’15)
OPNFV System Configuration And Reporting
(OSCAR)
HPE OpenNFV
HP OpenNFV PR in Feb’14 : a new BU, new Products and
OpenNFV Labs
OSS Layer
• Full OSS Suite from basic fault to service level management based on IMC &
SiteScope
• Reliability
Nov 3rd Press Release • Carrier-Grade Linux
• Carrier Grade KVM Hypervisor
• Advance Self-Healing
• High Availability & Reliability Add-Ons for OpenStack
Control Plane for 5x9’s Service Availability
• Performance
• Performance Networking with DPDK enabled
vSwitch (OVS)
• Advance NFV Workload placement
…… single point of accountability for CSPs • Manageability
building their next generation Open NFV • Scheduling and Orchestration of workloads
solution. • Security to meet Carrier Needs
• Open eco-system, standards based APIs
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or trademarks/service marks of the OpenStack Foundation, in the United States and other countries
and are used with the OpenStack Foundation's permission. We are not affiliated with, endorsed or
sponsored by the OpenStack Foundation, or the OpenStack community
HP contributions to OpenStack®
HP number #1 contributor in
OpenStack Liberty release
Number #1 in Kilo
Some other
Examples …
Telefonica UNICA
HPE vision of NFV/SDN-approach for service
providers
Application
plane SaaS Services SP#5
SaaS Services
Single-
Control Applications plane Infrastructure plane SP#4
purpose Control plane (SDN IaaS)
plane
element
Control plane
SP#3
Data SDN API Applications plane (SDN ASP)
Infrastructure plane
plane
SP#1 SP#2
(fixed) (mobile)
POCS Deployments
2013-2015 2014-2016 2015-2020
HPE is heavily involved and leading governance and contributions in ETSI NFV
and other SDO, as well as Opensource community incl Openstack, OpenDaylight
and OPNFV
HPE is committed to NFV and Openstack, with HPE OpenNFV and HPE Helion
Openstack for private, hybrid and NFV cloud
Thank You
More on www.hpe.com/go/nfv