Drager Fabius Gs UM

Fabius® - GS
Установка для ингаляционной

анестезии
Bерсия программного
обеспечения 2.n
Emergency Care · OR/Anesthesia · Critical Care · Perinatal Care · Home Care Because you care
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1. ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Ⱦɥɹ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ȼɚɲɢɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Ⱥɜɬɨɪɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɢ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɤɢ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ɋɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2. Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3. ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Ɉɛɡɨɪ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ, ɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɢɟ ɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4. ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɨɜ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ O2, N2O ɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Ȼɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɫ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɫ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɲɤɚ Ambu (ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ CO2 ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (APL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ APL-ɛɚɣɩɚɫɚ ɢ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɉȾɄȼ/Pɦɚɤɫ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
i
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ ɤ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
ɋɧɹɬɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ CO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5. ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6. Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Ɉɛɡɨɪ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Ɇɨɧɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7. Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ)

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Ɉɛɡɨɪ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɨɤɧɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜɤɥ/ɜɵɤɥ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Ⱥɜɬɨɜɵɛɨɪ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɧɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8. Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Ɉɛɡɨɪ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9. ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Ⱦɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɹ, ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
ɉɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɝɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
ii
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10. ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 11. Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
ȼɢɞ ɫɩɟɪɟɞɢ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ (ɜɢɞ ɫɜɟɪɯɭ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 3-ɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 5 ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 12. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
ɋɯɟɦɵ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 13. Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
iii
iv
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1 – ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ
Ⱦɥɹ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ȼɚɲɢɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ ............................... 3
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ .............................................................................................................. 4
Ɇɟɪɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ................................................................................................. 4
ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ........................................................................................... 4
Ⱥɜɬɨɪɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɢ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɤɢ ........................................................................ 4
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ ........................................................................................... 5
ɋɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ............................................................................................................. 9
Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ ........................................................ 9
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS 1

Ⱦɥɹ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ȼɚɲɢɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1 – ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ
Ⱦɥɹ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ

ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ȼɚɲɢɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ
ɋɬɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ

ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ.
Ɉɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɟɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɨɦ
ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɟ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɦ
ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɢ ɫɬɪɨɝɨɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɧɟɦ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ.
Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ,
ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ.
Ɍɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɑɟɪɟɡ ɤɚɠɞɵɟ ɩɨɥɝɨɞɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɬɶɫɹ
ɢɧɫɩɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɦ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚɦ ɢ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ,
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɵɦ ɫɢɥɚɦɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɜ.
Ɋɟɦɨɧɬ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɚɦɢl.
Ɇɵ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɫɨ ɋɥɭɠɛɨɣ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɚ ɮɢɪɦɵ
Dräger ɞɨɝɨɜɨɪ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ
ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɡɚɩɱɚɫɬɹɦɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɮɢɪɦɵ Dräger.
ɋɬɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ
"ɉɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ".
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɡɪɵɜɨɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ

ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚɯ
Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ
ɜɡɪɵɜɨɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚɯ (86 04 729).
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ

ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ, ɧɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɦ
ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ, ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɤ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɭ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɚɰɢɢ ɫ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɢɥɢ
ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɦ.
Ɉɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ

ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
Ɉɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɥɨɠɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɢ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɚ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɟɫɥɢ
ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɥɢɫɶ
ɧɟɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨ ɥɢɰɚɦɢ, ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦɢ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ
ɤ ɋɥɭɠɛɟ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɚ ɮɢɪɦɵ Dräger, ɢɥɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɥɫɹ ɧɟ ɩɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ.
Ɏɢɪɦɚ Dräger ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɲɢɟ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɧɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ
ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɲɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ.
ɇɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɤ
ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɦ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚɦ ɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ ɨɛ
ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɮɢɪɦɵ Dräger, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɦɫɹ ɜ
ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɢ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
Dräger Medical AG & Co. KGaA

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1 – ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ • Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ P, V, FiO2
ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ, • Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɚ "ɇɂɁɄȺə ɉɈȾȺɑȺ O2"
ɩɪɟɞɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ • ȼɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɣ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ
ɩɚɥɚɬɚɯ. ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɜɨ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɦ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɟ S-ORC
(Sensitive Oxygen Ratio Controller), ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ
ȼ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ O2, N2O ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɸ
ȼɈɁȾɍɏ, ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɳɢɟ ɩɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ O2, ɪɚɜɧɭɸ 23 ɨɛɴɟɦɧɵɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɚɦ.
ɞɥɹ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɨɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɭ EN 740, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɜɧɟ ɟɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ. ɜɵɫɨɤɨɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɯɢɪɭɪɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɚ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɫ ɚɧɬɢɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɢɥɢ
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ, ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɳɢɦɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɬɪɭɛɤɚɦɢ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɬɫɟɤɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ, ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɨɠɨɝɢ ɭ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ. ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ
ɉȾɄȼ ɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜ EN740 ɧɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ.
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɵ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ: ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ Fabius GS
• ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ əɆɊ-ɬɨɦɨɝɪɚɮɨɜ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ
• ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɫɛɨɢ
• ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
• Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
• Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɦɨɛɢɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɚɦɢ
ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ 10 ɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɨɬ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɨɦ ɂȼɅ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. Ɇɨɛɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɜɨɞɨɦ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ, ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɫɛɨɢ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɟɬ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ (P), ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ (V) ɢ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ.
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɸ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ (FiO2).
Ⱥɜɬɨɪɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɢ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɟ
Ɇɟɪɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɧɚɤɢ
ȼ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɨɦ EN 740 (Anesthetic Ⱥɜɬɨɪɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ
Workstations and their Modules- Particular © Ɏɢɪɦɚ Dräger Medical Inc., 2003. ȼɫɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ
Requirements – ɋɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɢ ɢɯ ɭɡɥɵ: ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɵ. ɇɢɤɚɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɢɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɨɫɨɛɵɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ), ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɚ, ɩɟɪɟɞɚɧɚ, ɩɟɪɟɡɚɩɢɫɚɧɚ ɢɥɢ
ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɚ ɜ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɨɢɫɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ CO2 ɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ. ɜ ɤɚɤɨɣ ɛɵ ɬɨ ɧɢ ɛɵɥɨ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɢ ɧɢɤɚɤɢɦɢ
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ, ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ,
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɢ, ɬɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɷɮɢɪ, ɰɢɤɥɨɩɪɨɩɚɧ ɢ ɬ. ɞ. ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɮɨɬɨɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɧɚ ɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɟ
ɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɢ, ɛɟɡ ɩɢɫɶɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɮɢɪɦɵ
Draeger Medical Inc, ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɨɜ
"Ⱦɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɹ, ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ" ɧɚ
ɫɬɪ. 120 ɢ “Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ” ɢɡ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ
ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭ.
ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɤɚɯ

Dräger Service ɢ Vitalink ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢ-
ɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɦɢ ɡɧɚɤɚɦɢ ɮɢɪɦɵ
Dräger Medical Inc.; Fabius ɢ Vapor ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ
ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢ-ɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɦɢ ɡɧɚɤɚɦɢ ɮɢɪɦɵ
Dräger. ȼɫɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɢ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ
ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɦɢ ɡɧɚɤɚɦɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ
ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟɜ.
4 Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1 – ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ
ɇɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɟɧɤɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
Fabius GS.
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ
ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɟɦɭɸ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɸ. !
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɬɨɤɨɦ, ɧɟ ɫɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ. ɉɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɦ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ
ɤ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɸ ɮɢɪɦɵ DrägerService.
Ɍɨɜɚɪɧɵɣ ɡɧɚɤ
C US
Ƚɨɞ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚ
ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɦ

ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS:
ȼɟɪɯ
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ
Ȼɟɪɟɱɶ ɨɬ ɜɥɚɝɢ
Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɢ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ 60°c

ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
-10°c

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1 – ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɵɥɨ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɢ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɭɡɧɚɬɶ

ɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹɯ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ, ɜ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Fabius GS ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ:
ɒɬɭɰɟɪ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɒɬɭɰɟɪ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ
ɒɬɭɰɟɪ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɒɬɭɰɟɪ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪɚ
Ɍɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ, ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ, ɲɥɚɧɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɉɛɳɟɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ
ɑɚɫɬɢɱɧɨɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ

Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1 – ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ
Ɇɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ, ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɨɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ
ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɦɚɡɤɢ
ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ

ɧɚ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS:
ɉɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɚ
ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɢ ɧɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ȼɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɧɚ ɞɜɟ ɦɢɧɭɬɵ
Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
Ɉɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ
Ɂɚɤɪɵɬɶ ɦɟɧɸ, ɤ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦɭ ɦɟɧɸ
ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɇɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɨɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1 – ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɋɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɋɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ
ɋɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
FiO2 Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ O2.
N2O Ɂɚɤɢɫɶ ɚɡɨɬɚ
O2 Ʉɢɫɥɨɪɨɞ
P ɦɚɤɫ Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ (ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ)
Tɜɞ : Tɜɵɞ Ɉɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɤɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
Tɩɜ : Tɜɞ Ɉɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɩɚɭɡɵ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɤɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɞɨɯɚ
V ɞɵɯ Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ
ȼȺɄ. ȼɚɤɭɭɦ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɫɚɫɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɟɤɪɟɬɚ)
ɂȻɉ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɛɟɫɩɟɪɟɛɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
PINSP ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɊȼȾɏ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɫɭɦɦɚ

ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ PSUP ɢ ɉȾɄȼ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ȺɉɇɈɗ ɫ

ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɉȾɄȼ ɉɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
ɉɂɄɈȼɈȿ ɉɢɤɨɜɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ (ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ)
PSUP ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɉɅȺɌɈ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɥɚɬɨ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ
ɉɈɌɈɄ ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
Ɋ ɞɵɯ. Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ
ɊɍɑɇȺə Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ
ɋɉɈɇɌ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
ɋɊȿȾɇȿȿ ɋɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ (ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ)
ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1 – ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ
Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ!

ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ
ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɥɟɫɢɤɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ.
ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɢ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɣ ɤɚɫɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɳɢɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɩɪɢ ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ Fabius GS ɢ ɟɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɢ. ɏɨɬɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɚ ɬɚɤ,
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɭ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ
ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɫɹ ɪɚɞɢɨɩɨɦɟɯ, ɧɚ ɟɝɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚɯ. ɧɟɛɥɚɝɨɩɪɢɹɬɧɨ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɬɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɟ
• ȼ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹ ɜɚɠɧɚɹ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɯɢɪɭɪɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ,
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ. ɉɪɟɧɟɛɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɟ ɢ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɟ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɸ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ.
ɜɪɟɞɚ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɸ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ. ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
• ȼ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹɯ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹ ɜɚɠɧɚɹ ɇɚ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɭɸ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ. ɉɪɟɧɟɛɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɬɶ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɟ ɩɨɦɟɯɢ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɫɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚɧɟɫɬɢ ɜɪɟɞ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɯɢɪɭɪɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɸ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ. ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ! ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
Ʌɸɛɨɟ ɥɢɰɨ, ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɸɳɟɟ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɇɟɥɶɡɹ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ!
ɜ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ, ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ ȿɫɥɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɜɫɟ ɠɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɢɥɚɫɶ, ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɡɚɪɹɞɢɬɟ ɟɟ.
Fabius GS, ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ
ɫ ɷɬɢɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ. ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
ɇɟ ɤɥɚɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ Fabius GS
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ! ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɵ, ɨɛɳɢɣ ɜɟɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ
ɗɬɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɧɟ ɪɟɚɝɢɪɭɟɬ 18 ɤɢɥɨɝɪɚɦɦɨɜ.
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɚ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ
ɜ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ, ɨɲɢɛɤɭ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
ɢɥɢ ɨɬɤɚɡ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɉɟɪɟɞɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ GCX ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɚɧɵ
ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɞ ɧɚ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ
ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɦ ɧɚɞɡɨɪɨɦ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɟɦ ɜ 5 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/2,3 ɤɝ, ɜɵɯɨɞɹɳɭɸ ɡɚ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɵ
ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ. ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɧɚ 3 ɞɸɣɦɚ/7,6 ɫɦ, ɩɪɢ
ɥɸɛɨɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ!
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɩɪɨɢ- ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!
ɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ, Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɟ ɂȼɅ ɢɥɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɫ ɞɨɩɭɳɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɮɢɪɦɨɣ Dräger
ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ (ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨ ɤ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɢ
ɨɞɨɛɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ). Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɦɢ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɣ ɞɟɬɚɥɹɦɢ.
ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ! ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ
ȼɫɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ, ɩɨɩɵɬɤɟ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɢɬɶ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɟ
ɫɚɦɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ. Ȼɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɨ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɨɜ,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɦɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɦ, ɫɧɢɠɚɸɬ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɸ
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ. Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɜ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɯ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫ- ɧɚ ɭɝɥɟɤɢɫɥɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɢ ɝɢɩɨɤɫɟɦɢɸ.
ɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɮɢɪɦɚ Dräger Medical ɋɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ, ɤɨɝɞɚ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɟɬ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬ,
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚ.
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ, ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɣɪɨɦɭɫɤɭɥɹɪɧɵɯ
ɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɮɪɚɤɰɢɢ CO2 ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ. ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɦɟɲɚɟɬ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɭ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2 - Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɤɨɦ ɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS .............................................. 13
Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ............................................................................................................ 13
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɢ (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ) .......................................... 13
Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ .............................................................................. 13
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ Draɟger Vapor® (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ) ........................................................................................ 14
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ Selectatec™* (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ) ................... 14
ȼɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ) .. 14

ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2 - Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢɧɝɚɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ Fabius GS – Ɋɢɫ. 1. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ Fabius GS
ɷɬɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ
ɢɡ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɢ ɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɚ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɯ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɵ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɨɜɤɢ
ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ.
• ɉɨɞɚɱɚ 2-ɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ (Ɉ2 ɢ AIR, ɬ. ɟ. ɜɨɡɞɭɯ)
• ɉɨɞɚɱɚ 3-ɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ (Ɉ2, N2O ɢ AIR)
• ɋɤɨɛɵ ɫ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ
ɢ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɨɜ
• ɒɬɭɰɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ
ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚ
Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɢ (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ Ɋɢɫ. 2. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ Draɟger Vapor
ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ)
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ Draɟger Vapor®
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 2) ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɢɹ
ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɨɬɦɟɪɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ 1 1
ɩɚɪɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɠɢɞɤɨɝɨ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ, ɬɚɤɨɝɨ
ɤɚɤ ɢɡɨɮɥɸɪɚɧ, ɝɚɥɨɬɚɧ, ɷɧɮɥɸɪɚɧ, ɫɟɜɨɮɥɸɪɚɧ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ,
ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɵɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ:
220 ȼ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ Devapor*
110 ȼ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ D-Tec*
* Ɉɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ Devapor ɢ D Tec ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɫɬɢ

ɱɟɪɟɡ ɦɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ.
Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ Ɋɢɫ. 3. Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ
ɉɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɚɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ

ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɭɟɬɫɹ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 3) ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɚɹ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɧɨɟ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ.
ɗɬɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɚɤ ɠɟ, ɤɚɤ
ɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ,
ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ 1
ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ CO2. ɋɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ
ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ
ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ, ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɦ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2 - Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ Ɋɢɫ. 4. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ Draɟger Vapor

Draɟger Vapor® (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ)
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ OP00520
ɞɜɚ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɫɥɭɠɢɬ

ɞɥɹ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɡ ɧɢɯ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ.
Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨ ɪɭɤɨɹɬɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 4) ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɚ ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ.
ɗɬɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɨɛɨɢɯ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ. 1
ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɪɭɤɨɹɬɤɭ ɜ ɷɬɨ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ.
ɉɨɜɨɪɨɬ ɪɭɤɨɹɬɤɢ ɜ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɭ ɨɬ ɬɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ
ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɡɚɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɷɬɨɬ
ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɢ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ.
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ Selectatec™*
(ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ)
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɢ Selectatec ɢɦɟɸɬ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɭɸ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɞɢɧ
ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ, ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ
ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɨɜ, ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɸɳɢɯ ɫ ɨɛɟɢɯ ɫɬɨɪɨɧ
ɡɚɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɟ
ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɣɬɢ ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ
ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ Selectatec.
* Selectatec™ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɦ ɡɧɚɤɨɦ
ɮɢɪɦɵ Datex-Ohmeda.
ȼɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ Ɋɢɫ 5. ȼɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ

ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ)
Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɱɢɫɬɨɝɨ 1
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɨɫɨɜɭɸ ɤɚɧɸɥɸ) ɧɚ ɥɟɜɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟ
ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ
ɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ 5). ɗɬɨɬ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧ.
Ɉɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɢ ɧɨɥɶ (zero stop)
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɚɟɬ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɞɥɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɨɦ ɝɚɡɚ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ...................................................................................................................... 17
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ......................................................................... 17
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ Home ........................................................................... 17
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ........................................................................... 17
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ .................................................................................... 17
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɢ ................................................................................................ 17
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ, ɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɢɟ ɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ .................................... 18
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚɯ ...................................................................................... 18
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup ...................................................................................... 18
ɋɬɪɨɤɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ............................................................................................... 19
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ............................................................................................................. 20
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ............................................................................................ 20
Ɉɤɧɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ............................................................................................... 21
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ .............................................................. 22
ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ............................................................................................................ 24
Ʉɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɟ ɂȼɅ ....................................................... 24
ɗɤɪɚɧɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ............................................................................................ 25
ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ........................................................................ 30
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ .................................................... 34
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ............................................................................. 36
Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ................................................... 37
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ .................................................................................. 37
ȼɵɫɨɤɨɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ .......................................................................................... 37
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ............................................................................................................. 38

Ɉɛɡɨɪ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
Ɉɛɡɨɪ
ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɝɥɚɜɟ ɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɡɨɪ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶ
ɢ ɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɟ,
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ, ɨɤɧɚ, ɤɧɨɩɤɢ,
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ.
ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɦ. ɜ ɝɥɚɜɟ "Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 69.
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ Ɋɢɫ. 6. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ Home
ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 6) ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞ
ɧɚ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ (ɷɤɪɚɧ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 6) ɢɡ ɥɸɛɨɝɨ
ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
1
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨɬ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ (2 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 6) ɫɜɟɬɢɬɫɹ, 2
4
ɬɨ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɤ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦɭ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ 3
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ
ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ (3 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 6) ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ
ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ.
• ɉɨɜɨɪɨɬ (ɜɵɛɨɪ)
ȼɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ:
• ɉɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɟɬ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɩɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
• ɂɡɦɟɧɹɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
ȼ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɚɯ ɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɯ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ
ɷɬɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ "ȼɵɛɨɪ".
• ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ (ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ)
ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ:
• ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɟɬ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
• ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ȼ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɚɯ ɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɯ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɷɬɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ
"ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ".
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɢ
ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ (4 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 6) ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɭ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ, ɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɢɟ ɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ, Ɋɢɫ. 7. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɢɟ ɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɗɬɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ
ɞɥɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
1
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚɯ 2
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 7) ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚɯ (ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ, ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ, ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ, Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬ, Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɝɨ 3
ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɢ Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɟ) ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɢɥɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɚ ɢ
ɚɤɬɢɜɧɚ.
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup Ɋɢɫ. 8. Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɗɬɨ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ 2 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 7.
ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ

Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 8) ɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɬ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ
ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ (3 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 7).
ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ:
• Ɂɚɞɚɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
• ɉɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: Ɇɟɬɤɚ "Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ȼɤɥ/ȼɵɤɥ"
1
ɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɟ ɜ
ɪɟɠɢɦɟ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɚɹ",
ɩɨɬɨɦɭ ɱɬɨ ɟɟ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɸɬ ɧɚ
ɷɤɪɚɧɟ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɚɹ"
(ɪɢɫ. 26 ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 28).
ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 9. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ɉɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
(Ɋɢɫ. 9). ɇɚ ɷɬɨɦ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ
ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ.

Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ, ɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɢɟ ɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɋɬɪɨɤɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 10. ɋɬɪɨɤɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

1 2 3 4
ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 10.
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ (1)

ɍɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ (2)

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɨɫɬɚɜɲɟɟɫɹ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ
ɤɧɨɩɤɚ Silence Alarms.
ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɡɚɪɹɞɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ (3)

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɚɫɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.
ȼɪɟɦɹ (4)
Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɜɪɟɦɹ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ Ɋɢɫ. 11. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ 3 1
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 11) ɜ ɩɪɚɜɨɦ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɦ ɭɝɥɭ 2
4
ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ
ɧɟɨɬɥɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɯ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ.
• ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ — ɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ ɦɢɝɚɸɳɢɣ
ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ
• ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ — ɠɟɥɬɵɣ ɦɢɝɚɸɳɢɣ
ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ
• ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ — ɠɟɥɬɵɣ ɫɜɟɬɹɳɢɣɫɹ
ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ

Silence Alarms
ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ (2 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 11) ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɜɫɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ
ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɧɚ 2 ɦɢɧɭɬɵ. Ʉɚɠɞɨɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟ
ɷɬɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɡɚɞɚɟɬ 2-ɦɢɧɭɬɧɭɸ ɩɚɭɡɭ.
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ Alarm Limit Ɋɢɫ. 12. Ɉɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ (3 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 11) ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɨɤɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 12), ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ
ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɚɯ ɜɫɟɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ.
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup

ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ (4 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 11) ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ 1
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɢɦ ɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ.
ɋɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ "Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 18.

Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
Ɉɤɧɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ Ɋɢɫ. 13. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ
1 2
Ɉɤɧɨ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ȼ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ (1) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɞɨ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɚ. 3
Ɉɤɧɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ

4
ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ (2) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ
ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɚɯ (%). ȼ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ
ɱɚɫɬɢ ɨɤɧɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ 5
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
Ɉɤɧɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ (3) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ (ɞɵɯɚɧɢɣ ɜ ɦɢɧɭɬɭ), ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ
ɨɛɴɟɦ, ɦɢɧɭɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ, ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
ɞɥɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɧɢɡɤɨɝɨ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ.
Ɉɤɧɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ

ɩɭɬɹɯ
ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ (4) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ (ɉȾɄȼ, ɢɥɢ
PEEP), ɫɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ
(ɋɊȿȾɇȿȿ) ɢɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɥɚɬɨ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɩɭɬɹɯ (ɉɅȺɌɈ) ɢ ɩɢɤɨɜɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ (ɉɂɄɈȼɈȿ).
Ɉɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ

ɗɬɨ ɨɤɧɨ (5) ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɤɪɢɜɭɸ, ɢɥɢ ɝɪɚɮɢɤ,
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ Ɋɢɫ. 14. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ

ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
ɉɪɢɦɟɪ
1. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
(Ɋɢɫ. 14), ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup.
ɗɬɨɬ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫ. 15).
2. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ" ɢɥɢ
"Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ". ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ".
Ȼɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧ ɫɬɨɥɛɟɰ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ" (Ɋɢɫ. 16).
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 15) ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Ɋɢɫ. 15. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 16) ɫɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ
ɫɨ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɚ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ" 1
ɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ" Ɋɢɫ. 15.
Ɋɢɫ. 16. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧ ɫɬɨɥɛɟɰ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ

Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
3. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɉɪɟɞɟɥɵ Ɋɢɫ. 17. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ". ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 17).
4. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ Ɋɢɫ. 18. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
ɧɭɠɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ (Ɋɢɫ. 18). ɜɵɛɨɪ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
5. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ, Ɋɢɫ. 19. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
ɡɚɬɟɦ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 19 ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɢɡɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ 30 ɧɚ 25).
6. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɇɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ, ɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɭ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ
ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 20. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: Ɋɟɠɢɦɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ "ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ" ɢ "ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ",
ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ,
ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ. 1
2 5
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
3
Ʉɧɨɩɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ

Ɋɟɠɢɦɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɸɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ 4 6
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ (1, 2, 3, 4) ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠ- 7
ɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɧɟ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧ, ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ.
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup

ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ (5) ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɧɟ
ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɢɦ ɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ. ɋɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ "Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 18.
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ "Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɟ"
ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ (6) ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ, ɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ
ɂȼɅ ɨɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ.
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ (7) ɫɥɭɠɚɬ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
Ʉɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɟ ɂȼɅ

Ʉɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɟ ɂȼɅ
ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɭ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ, ɩɨɫɬɭ-ɩɚɸɳɢɣ
ɤ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɭ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɥ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ-ɧɨɦɭ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ. Ʉɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱ-ɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ
ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ, ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɨɣ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ,
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɟ ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ/
ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬ-ɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɲɥɚɧɝɚɦ,
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɦ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɂȼɅ ɞɥɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɡɚɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ
ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɟ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ, Fabius
GS ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɸ
ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ. ȿɫɥɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ
ɦɨɳ-ɧɨɫɬɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ, ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɬɶ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ.
ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɗɤɪɚɧɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ Ɋɢɫ. 21. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ

ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 21. 3
Ʉɚɠɞɚɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɚɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ (1)
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɭ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ (2),
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɫɜɹɡɚɧ ɫ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ (3).
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ Ɋɢɫ. 22. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ

ȼ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ
ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ (ɫɦ. Ɋɢɫ. 22):
• P ɦɚɤɫ (ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 15 – 70 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ)
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 40 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ)
• V ɞɵɯ (ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 20 – 1400 ɦɥ
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 600 ɦɥ
• ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ (ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 4 – 60 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 12 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ
• Tɜɞ:Tɜɵɞ (ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɞɨɯɚ
ɤɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: ɨɬ 4:1 ɞɨ 1:4
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɚɜɧɚ 1:2
• Tɩɜ:Tɜɞ (ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɭɡɵ ɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɟ
ɤɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɞɨɯɚ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 0 – 50 %
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 10 %
• ɉȾɄȼ (ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ
ɜɵɞɨɯɚ)

ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ Ɋɢɫ. 23. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ

ȼ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ
• P ɜɞɯ (ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɞɨɯɚ)
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 15
• ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ (ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 4 – 60 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 12 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ
• Tɜɞ:Tɜɵɞ (ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɞɨɯɚ
ɤɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: ɨɬ 4:1 ɞɨ 1:4
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɚɜɧɚ 1:2
• ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɞɨɯɚ (ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ, ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɜɟɪɯ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 10 – 75 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 30 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
• ɉȾɄȼ (ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ
ɜɵɞɨɯɚ)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 0 – 20 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ,
ɝɉɚ) Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 0 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ,
ɝɉɚ)
Ɋɟɠɢɦ "ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ".
ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
ɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚɦ, ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɸɳɢɦ
ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɟ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɟ
ɞɟɥɚɸɳɢɯ ɭɫɢɥɢɣ ɩɨ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɸ,
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ ɫ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ.
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ! ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɩɵɬɤɟ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɢɬɶ
ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɟ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ.
Ȼɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɨ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɨɜ,
ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɦɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɦ,
ɫɧɢɠɚɸɬ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɸ ɧɚ
ɭɝɥɟɤɢɫɥɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɢ
ɝɢɩɨɤɫɟɦɢɸ.
ɋɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɜ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ, ɤɨɝɞɚ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɟɬ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬ, ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚ.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɧɟɣɪɨɦɭɫɤɭɥɹɪɧɵɯ
ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ
ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɦɟɲɚɟɬ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɭ
ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ

ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ȺɉɇɈɗ - ɷɬɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫ

ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ ȺɉɇɈɗ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɞɥɹ
ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ, ɤɪɨɦɟ
"Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ". ȿɫɥɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɢɠɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ,
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ ɫ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ.
ɉɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ȺɉɇɈɗ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 24. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
Fabius GS ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɥɹ PSUP, ɉɨɬɨɤɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɉɄȾȼ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɹɬ ɞɜɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɢɤɥɚ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ȺɉɇɈɗ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ
"ȼȿɇɌɂɅəɐɂə ȺɉɇɈɗ". Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ
ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɟ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ, ɨɤɧɨ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɱɢɳɚɟɬɫɹ.
ȼ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ. ɋɦ. ɪɢɫ. 24.
• PSUP (ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɞɨɯɚ).
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɡ ɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ PSUP: 3 – 20 ɫɦH2O.
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 10.
• Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ (ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ȺɉɇɈɗ) Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ: 3
- 20 ɜɞɨɯɨɜ/ɦɢɧ ɢɥɢ "Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ".
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 3.
• Ɍɪɢɝɝɟɪ (ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɬɪɢɝɝɟɪɚ - ɩɨɪɨɝ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɜɞɨɯɚ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ).
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɡ ɧɚɱɟɧɢɣɞɥɹ ɬɪɢɝɝɟɪɚ: 2 – 15 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 2.
• ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɞ (ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ, ɫ
ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɜɟɪɯ ɞɥɹ
ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ). Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 10 – 85 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 30 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
• ɉȾɄȼ (ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ).
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɡ ɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɉȾɄȼ: 0 – 20 ɫɦH2O.
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 0 cɦH2O.

Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 25. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ

ȼ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ
ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ "Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ȺɉɇɈɗ" ɢ
"Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ" ɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ "ȼɤɥ/ȼɵɤɥ" ɞɥɹ ɧɢɯ
(ɫɦ. Ɋɢɫ. 25). ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ
"ȼɤɥ/ȼɵɤɥ" ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɭ.
Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 26. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

ȼ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
• Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɬɟɫɬɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
• Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
• Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
• Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɬɟɫɬɚ ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ/
ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ
• Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
• ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɦ. ɜ ɝɥɚɜɟ "ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 99.

Ɉɤɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 27. Ɉɤɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɟɣ
ɩɨɬɨɤɚ O2, ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɢ N2O
ɜ ɥɢɬɪɚɯ ɜ ɦɢɧɭɬɭ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 27).

ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ Ɋɢɫ. 28. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ

1
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɢ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ 2
ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞ:
• ɢɡ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
"ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ" (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 28) 4
• ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ "ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ" (2 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 28) ɫ ɧɭɠɧɵɦɢ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ (3 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 28).
5
1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ “ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ”.
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ 6
(4 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 28) ɢ ɧɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ
ɞɨ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ. 3
ɉɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ (5 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 28)

ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ, ɤɚɤ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ.
Ɉɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɨɤɧɨ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ (6 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 28)
(ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ
ɢ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ).
2. ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɟ,
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ.
3. ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɬ,
ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɧɭɠɧɨ
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ
ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ.
4. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ "ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ" ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɫɜɟɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ,
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ
ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ, ɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ.

ȼɵɛɨɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ Ɋɢɫ. 29. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ȼɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɞɥɹ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɢɡ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ, ɢɡɦɟɧɢɜɲɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɧɨɜɨɦ
ɪɟɠɢɦɟ, ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 29).
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɑɚɫɬɨɬɵ, Ɍɜɞ: ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Tɜɵɞ ɢ
ɉȾɄȼ ɛɟɪɭɬɫɹ ɩɪɹɦɨ ɢɡ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɢɦɨ.
ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɟ ɨɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɤ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ, ɞɥɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ "Ɋɜɞɯ"
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɉɅȺɌɈ,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ.
1
ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɟ ɨɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɢɥɢ
ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɤ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ
ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ
ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɦɭ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɜɲɟɦɭɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ ɢɥɢ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ.
ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɟ ɨɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɤ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ, ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɟɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ, ɩɨɫɬɭɩɢɜɲɟɝɨ
ɡɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɸɸ ɦɢɧɭɬɭ, ɧɚ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɭ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ, ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ
Tɩɜ : Tɜɞ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɦɭ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɜɲɟɦɭɫɹ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ.
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ, ɞɥɹ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (PMAX) ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ
10 ɫɦ H2O ɜɵɲɟ, ɱɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɥɚɬɨ,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ.
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ
ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ PSUP ɪɚɜɧɨ
ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ Ɍɪɢɝɝɟɪɚ ɪɚɜɧɨ

Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɚɹ Ɋɢɫ. 30. ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ

ɜ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɭɸ
ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞ:
• ɢɡ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ "ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ 1
ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ" (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 30)
• ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɚɹ" (1
ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 31)
Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ “Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬ”.
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ
(2 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 30) ɢ ɧɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ 3 4
ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧ.
2
Ɉɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɨɤɧɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ (3 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 30).
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ.
2. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ Ɋɢɫ. 31. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɦ (Ɋɢɫ.
31).
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬ" ɫɬɚɧɟɬ
ɫɜɟɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ, ɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ.
3. ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ APL-
ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɛɪɨɫɢɬɶ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
4. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɣ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ:
ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɩɧɨɷ ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ.

Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 32. ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ

ɜ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɭɸ
ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɬɚɣɦɟɪ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɚɩɧɨɷ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɞɚɱɢ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɣ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ
ɫ 15 ɧɚ 30 ɫɟɤ, ɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɞɚɱɢ
ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ – ɫ 30 ɞɨ 60 ɫɟɤ.
1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬ.
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 32) ɢ ɧɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ,
2 3
ɩɨɤɚ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧ.
Ɉɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɨɤɧɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ 1
ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ (2 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 32).
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ.
2. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ. ɗɤɪɚɧ Ɋɢɫ. 33. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫɬɚɧɟɬ
ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɦ (Ɋɢɫ. 33).
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬ" ɫɬɚɧɟɬ
ɫɜɟɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ, ɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɟ
ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ.
ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɩɧɨɷ ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ.
3. Ɉɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɬɭɦɛɥɟɪ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɭɠɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ
ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
(1 ɧɚ 5.) ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ MAN.
4. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɞɭɬɶ ɦɟɲɨɤ.
5. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
6. ɇɚɱɧɢɬɟ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ.

ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ Ɋɢɫ. 34. Ɉɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ

ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ
1. ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ

ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ "ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ". ɇɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ
ɨɤɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 34).
ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ "ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ". ɇɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ
ɨɤɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 35).
ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ". ɇɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ
ɨɤɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ 1
ɫ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 38).
Ɋɢɫ. 35. Ɉɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ

ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
Ɋɢɫ. 36. Ɉɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ

ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ

ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 37. ȼɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ
ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ.
2. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Vɞɵɯ
(ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ).
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɫ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɦ Vɞɵɯ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 37).
3. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ Vɞɵɯ.
4. Confirm the new VT parameter setting.
ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɢ
ɨɤɧɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɛɵɥɚ ɧɚɠɚɬɚ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɚɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ,
ɫɧɨɜɚ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ.
1
ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ Home,
ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫɧɨɜɚ
ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ.
ȼ ɨɛɨɢɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ

ɨɫɬɚɧɭɬɫɹ ɧɟɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɧɵɦɢ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ

ɉɨɬɨɤ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɢ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ (N2O (1), AIR (2), O2 (3))
ɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ.
ɂɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ (4) ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ.
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
(N2O (5), AIR (6), O2 (7)) ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
ɗɬɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɫɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɩɨ ɜɵɫɨɬɟ
ɧɚɞ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɦ ɦɨɪɹ.
Ƚɥɚɜɧɵɟ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(N2O (8), AIR (9), O2 (10)) ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ, ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ
Fabius GS ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ.
Ɇɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɵ (O2 (11), AIR (12)) ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ, ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɳɟɝɨ
ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS ɢɡ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ.
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ
O2 (13) ɦɢɝɚɟɬ, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ O2 ɧɢɠɟ
ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɚɜɨɞɫɤɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ,
ɧɨɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨ 20 psi (1,4 ɛɚɪ).
Ɋɢɫ. 38. ɂɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɢ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɵ
5 1 8
N2 O
L/min
6 2 9
AIR
L/min
3
7 10
4 O2
L/min
11 12
13
O2 Air

Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 39. ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ

ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
Ɇɟɫɬɧɚɹ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS ɧɚ
ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɟɣ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ
ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ.
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ
ȿɫɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɟ
ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ (Ɋɢɫ. 39), ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɟ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɢ (ɋɂȾɵ)
ɞɥɹ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɬ
ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɜ 100 ɦɥ/ɦɢɧ (ɮɨɪɦɚɬ xx,x ɥ/ɦɢɧ) ɢ
ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ
ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɨɬ 0 ɞɨ 12 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
ȼɵɫɨɤɨɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ Ɋɢɫ. 40. ȼɵɫɨɤɨɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ

ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
ȿɫɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ
ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ (Ɋɢɫ. 40), ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɟ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɢ (ɋɂȾɵ)
ɞɥɹ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɬ
ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɜ 10 ɦɥ/ɦɢɧ (ɮɨɪɦɚɬ x,xx ɥ/ɦɢɧ) ɢ
ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ
ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɨɬ 0 ɞɨ 10 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɦ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ
ɷɤɪɚɧ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɫɟ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɬɨɤɢ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɟ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɬ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢ ɜ 9,99 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɟ
ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ
ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ 9,99 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ
ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ
ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɢɠɟ 9,00 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3 - ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ Ɋɢɫ. 41. APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ

ɇɨɦɟɪɚ, ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɠɢɪɧɵɦ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɦ,
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɨɦɟɪɚɦ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 41.
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ (1) ɢɦɟɟɬ ɞɜɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ. Ɉɧ
ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɨɧ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ
ɢɡɥɢɲɧɢɣ ɝɚɡ ɜ ɩɨɝɥɨɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɤ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ 2
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ. Ɉɧ
ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ
ɂȼɅ.
1
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ (2) ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɢ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ APL-
ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ, ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ
ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫɛɪɨɫɢɬɫɹ. ɋɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɚɹ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ
ɫɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɭ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɢ ɞɟɥɚɟɬ
ɧɟɧɭɠɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ
ɩɨɪɨɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɝɚɡ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬɶ
ɱɟɪɟɡ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɝɚɡɚ. ȼɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɨ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ
ɫɬɪɟɥɤɟ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɩɨɪɨɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɚ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ
ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ – ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɟɝɨ. ɉɪɟɩɨɞɧɹɜ
ɬɭɦɛɥɟɪ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ, ɜɵ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɫɛɪɨɫɢɬɟ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɉɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ
ɢɫɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ............................................................................................. 41
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɨɜ .......................................................................................................... 41
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ O2, N2O ɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ................................................ 41
Ȼɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɫ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ ................................................................ 42
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɫ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ .................................................................... 43
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ..................................................................................................... 44
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɲɤɚ Ambu (ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ) ...................... 44
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ...................................................................... 45
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ .......................................................... 45
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ CO2 ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ....................... 46
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ ...................................................................................... 46
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ................................................................................... 46
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (APL) ...................... 47
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ..................................................................................... 47
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ........................................... 47
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ............................................ 48
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ ................................................................ 49
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 .................................................................. 49
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 .................................................................................. 50
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ....................................................................... 50
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ........................ 51
ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ APL-ɛɚɣɩɚɫɚ ɢ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɉȾɄȼ/Pɦɚɤɫ ............................................... 51
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ............................................................................ 52
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ
ɤ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ..................................................................... 52
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS ..................... 53
ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɣ
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ....................................................................... 53
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ............................................................. 53
ɋɧɹɬɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ CO2 .................. 55
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ............................................................................ 56
Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ........................................ 56

Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɤɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɝɨɬɨɜɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ, ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɦ.
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ Ɋɢɫ. 42. ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ Fabius GS ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ
ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɧɟ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɢɥɚɫɶ ɪɚɧɶɲɟ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟ ɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɢ.
1. ȼɵɧɶɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ ɢɡ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ
ɜɵɞɜɢɠɧɨɝɨ ɹɳɢɱɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS.
2. Ɋɚɫɩɚɤɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ.
3. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɜ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 42)
(ɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ ɧɚ ɱɟɬɜɟɪɬɶ 1
ɨɛɨɪɨɬɚ ɩɨ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɟ, ɩɨɤɚ ɨɧ ɧɟ ɜɫɬɚɧɟɬ
ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ).
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɨɜ Ɋɢɫ. 43. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ
3-ɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
Ɇɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ ɝɚɡɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɭɯɢɦɢ ɢ
ɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɩɵɥɢ ɢ ɦɚɫɟɥ.
ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ
ɝɚɡɨɜ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 43.
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ O2, 1

N2O ɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ 2
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ! 3
ȼɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɣɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɩɪɢ 4
ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤ ɫɬɟɧɧɨɦɭ
ɢɥɢ ɩɨɬɨɥɨɱɧɨɦɭ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ ɝɚɡɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹ, ɱɬɨ ɨɛɚ ɤɨɧɰɚ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɨɞɧɨɦɭ ɢ ɬɨɦɭ ɠɟ ɝɚɡɭ.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ
ɧɚɫɬɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɵɯ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɨɜ ɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɥɨ
ɤ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɦ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɫɛɨɪɤɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɨɞɢɧ ɤɨɧɟɰ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ
ɧɚɞɟɜɚɥɫɹ ɮɢɬɢɧɝ ɞɥɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ,
ɚ ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ – ɮɢɬɢɧɝ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɤɢɫɢ ɚɡɨɬɚ.
1. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɞɥɹ N2O (1) ɤ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɭ
ɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ Fabius GS ɢ ɤ ɧɚɫɬɟɧɧɨɦɭ
ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɭ (4) ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ.
2. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ (2) ɤ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɭ
AIR ɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ Fabius GS ɢ ɤ ɧɚɫɬɟɧɧɨɦɭ
3. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɞɥɹ O2 (3) ɤ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɭ
ɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ Fabius GS ɢ ɤ ɧɚɫɬɟɧɧɨɦɭ
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ Ȼɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɫ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ
Ȼɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɫ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɦɢ Ɋɢɫ. 44. ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ

ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 5 ɝɚɡɨɜ
ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɦɚɡɤɢ
ɧɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ O2
ɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ O2. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɜɡɪɵɜɭ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɬɟɱɶ ɢɥɢ

ɬɪɭɞɧɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ, ɢɯ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɪɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ
ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ.
Ⱦɚɠɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ

ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɫɬɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ
ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɝɚɡɚ.
ȼɟɧɬɢɥɢ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ.
ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɧɢɤɚɤɢɦɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ.
ɋɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ
1. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ
ɜ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɢ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɢɯ ɜ ɧɭɠɧɨɦ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ.
2. Ɂɚɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪɵ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɯ
ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ.
3. ɉɪɢɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɫɠɚɬɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
ɤ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪɚɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɚɦ
ɜɩɭɫɤɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ.
4. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɫ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɫ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ

ɉɪɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɧɢɦ
ɢ ɜɩɭɫɤɧɵɦ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɨɦ ɧɚ ɫɤɨɛɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ
ɛɵɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɞɧɚ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚ. ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ
ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɨɤ ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ
ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɨɜ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɞɨɫɬɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɫɹ,
ɱɬɨ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɵ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ.
ɇɢɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟ ɩɵɬɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɨɛɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ
ɛɟɡ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɨɜ.
ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɦɚɡɤɢ
ɧɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ O2
ɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ O2. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɜɡɪɵɜɭ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɬɟɱɶ ɢɥɢ

ɬɪɭɞɧɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ, ɢɯ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɪɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ
ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ.
Ⱦɚɠɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ

ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɫɬɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ
ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɝɚɡɚ.
ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 45. Ɋɢɫ. 45. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɫ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶ ɛɚɥɥɨɧ ɫ ɝɚɡɨɦ (1) ɤ ɫɤɨɛɟ:
7 6 3
1. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɫɬɚɪɭɸ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɭ (2) ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ 4
ɧɨɜɭɸ ɜ ɩɚɡ ɜɩɭɫɤɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɧɚ ɫɤɨɛɟ.
10
2. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɞɜɭɯ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɨɜ (3).
8
Ɉɧɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɧɢɠɟ
ɜɩɭɫɤɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ (4).
2
3. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɫɧɢɡɭ ɝɨɥɨɜɤɭ (5) ɝɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ
ɜ ɫɤɨɛɭ. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ
ɢ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɧɚ ɝɨɥɨɜɤɟ
ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɫ ɜɩɭɫɤɧɵɦ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɨɦ 5
9
ɢ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɫɤɨɛɟ (6).
4. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ 1
ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɧɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɟ.
5. ɉɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɪɭɱɤɭ ɧɚ ɫɤɨɛɟ (7) ɩɨ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ
ɫɬɪɟɥɤɟ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɬɨɱɤɚ ɧɚ ɛɨɥɬɟ, ɤɪɟɩɹɳɟɦ
ɪɭɱɤɭ ɤ ɫɤɨɛɟ, ɫɨɜɩɚɥɚ ɫ ɦɟɬɤɨɣ ɧɚ ɝɨɥɨɜɤɟ
ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ.
6. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ, ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɵ ɡɚɲɥɢ ɜ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ,
ɚ ɛɚɥɥɨɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ.
7. ɉɥɨɬɧɨ ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɫɤɨɛɭ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ
ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ, ɜɟɧɬɢɥɶ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ (8) ɦɨɠɧɨ

ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɛɚɥɥɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɸɱɚ (9), ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɜɯɨɞɢɬ
ɜ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ.
8. ɉɪɢ ɫɧɹɬɢɢ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɶ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɟ
ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɤɨɛɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ
ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɢ (10).
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 1 ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 1. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ

ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚɯ, ɜ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚɯ
ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɩɨɞɜɟɫɧɵɯ ɫɤɨɛɚɯ (ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ psi/ɛɚɪ – ɉɈɅɇɈȿ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɬɢɩɚ E-size ɩɪɢ 21° C, ɢɥɢ psi/ɛɚɪ –
ȽȺɁ (ɬɢɩɨɜɚɹ ɩɨɥɧɚɹ
70° F. Ȼɚɥɥɨɧɵ, ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɢɠɟ ɆɂɇɂɆȺɅɖɇɈȿ
ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ)
ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ (psi -
ɆɂɇɂɆȺɅɖɇɈȿ), ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɵ ȼɨɡɞɭɯ 1900/131 1000/69
ɧɨɜɵɦɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚɦɢ.
Ɂɚɤɢɫɶ ɚɡɨɬɚ 745/51 600/42
Ʉɢɫɥɨɪɨɞ 1900/131 1000/69
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ Ɋɢɫ. 46. ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ 100 – 240 ȼ
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɟ.
ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ. ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧ
ɧɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 46).
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɲɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 47. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɲɤɚ Ambu

Ambu (ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ) (ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ)
ɉɨɜɟɫɶɬɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɢ

ɩɪɨɜɟɪɟɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ ɧɚ ɛɨɪɬɢɤ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ (1).

ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ Ɋɢɫ. 48. Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ

ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
A B
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ
6
ɢɥɢ ɫɬɟɪɢɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ. 3
1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɭ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ (1).
2. Ɉɬɤɪɭɬɢɬɟ ɬɪɢ ɜɢɧɬɚ (2) ɢ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ (3). 5
3. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɞɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɭ (4). 2
4. ȼɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ (3) ɢ ɡɚɤɪɭɬɢɬɟ
ɜɢɧɬɵ. 4
5. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɥɢɧɢɸ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ (5)
ɤ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦɭ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ (6).
6. ȼɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɭ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ (1).
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ
• ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (A)
• ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɨɬɪɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ȼ)
• Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɟ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ CO2 ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ CO2 Ɋɢɫ. 49. Ⱥɛɫɨɪɛɟɪ CO2

ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ
1. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ ɫ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɨɦ (ɛɨɥɟɟ
ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ "Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ
ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ CO2" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 62).
2. Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪ ɫɜɟɠɢɦ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɨɦ
CO2 ɞɨ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ.
Ɏɢɪɦɚ Draɟger Medical Inc. ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ Draɟgersorb 800 Plus.
3. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ CO2 ɧɟ ɨɫɟɥ
ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɩɵɥɢ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɢɰ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚɦɢ ɢ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɹɟɦɵɦɢ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ. ɉɵɥɶ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɢɰɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɭɬɟɱɤɚɦ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ.
4. ɉɥɨɬɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ, ɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɹ ɟɝɨ
ɜɩɪɚɜɨ.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ Ɋɢɫ. 50. Ʉɥɚɩɚɧɵ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 50. 10 6
1. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɞɢɫɤ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜ ɫɟɞɥɨ(3).
9 5
2. ɇɚɞɟɧɶɬɟ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɭ (4) ɧɚ ɞɢɫɤ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ 8 4
ɫɜɟɪɯɭ. 7 3
3. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɨɜɭɸ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ, ɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɧɭɸ

ɲɬɭɰɟɪɨɦ (5).
4. ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɭɸ ɝɚɣɤɭ (6).
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ

1. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɞɢɫɤ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜ ɫɟɞɥɨ (7).
2. ɇɚɞɟɧɶɬɟ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɭ (8) ɧɚ ɞɢɫɤ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
ɫɜɟɪɯɭ.
3. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɨɜɭɸ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ (9).
4. ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɭɸ ɝɚɣɤɭ (10).

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (APL) Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ Ɋɢɫ. 51. APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ

ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(APL)
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ
ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɨɣ ɝɚɣɤɨɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ 9
(9 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 51).
OP50001
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 52. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ

1. ȼɵɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɢ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ
ɜɵɞɨɯɚ (1).
2. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ (2).
3. ȼɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ (1)
ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ. 1
3
2
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ
ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
ȼɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɫɧɢɡɭ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ
OP50002
ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ
(3 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 52).

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ Ɋɢɫ. 53. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 53 1
ɢ Ɋɢɫ. 54.
ɍɩɥɨɬɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɚ ɧɚ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɯ ɢ
ɤɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɚɯ (5 ɢ 6) ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ
ɛɟɡ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɱɢɫɬɵɦɢ.
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ! 2
Ɋɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɤɪɭɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɭɤɚɦɢ. ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɧɢɤɚɤɢɦɢ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ.
OP50019
1. ȼɵɞɜɢɧɶɬɟ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ (1) ɧɚ ɜɫɸ ɞɥɢɧɭ ɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ
ɜ ɬɚɤɨɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ.
2. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ
ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ (2).
3. Ɉɬɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ (1) ɢ ɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ Ɋɢɫ. 54. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ ɤ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ, ɩɨɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ
ɨɧ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɧɟ ɜɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ.
OP50020
4. ɉɪɢɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS (3) ɤ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ 5
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ (4).
5. ɉɪɢɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ (5) ɤ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɭ
ɂȼɅ ɢ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɤ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɦɭ 4
ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ ɫ ɤɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɨɦ 6
ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ (6).

ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ Ɋɢɫ. 55. Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ

ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ ɫ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɲɥɚɧɝɚɦɢ
Ȼɭɞɶɬɟ ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɵ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ.
ɉɪɢ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɞɟɪɠɢɬɟ ɢɯ
ɡɚ ɨɤɨɧɟɱɧɭɸ ɦɭɮɬɭ, ɚ ɧɟ ɡɚ ɫɩɢɪɚɥɶɧɭɸ
ɨɛɦɨɬɤɭ (Ɋɢɫ. 55). ȼ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɨɛɦɨɬɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɪɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɨɫɥɚɛɧɭɬɶ.
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɫ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɧɨɣ
ɫɩɢɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɛɦɨɬɤɨɣ ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɩɟɪɟɤɪɭɱɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɠɢɦɚɬɶɫɹ.
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɤɚɠɞɵɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɣɬɟ ɰɟɥɨɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ.
1. ɇɚɞɟɧɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ (1) Ɋɢɫ. 56. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ
ɧɚ ɨɛɚ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ (ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ) ɢɥɢ
ɧɚ ɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ.
2. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɨɛɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ 2
ɤ ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɭ (2).
1
3. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɦɟɲɨɤ (3) ɤ ɤɨɥɟɧɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨɦɭ
ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
3
OP50003
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ Ɋɢɫ. 57. ɋɛɨɪɤɚ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2

ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
1. Ɉɬɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ (1) ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ.
2. ȼɵɧɶɬɟ ɢɡ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɭ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɢɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɭ
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ. 2
3. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɭ (2) ɜ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ

ɤɨɥɶɰɟɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɢɤɢ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɥɢɫɶ 1
ɫ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɦɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ.
4. ɉɪɨɱɧɨ ɡɚɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ (1) ɪɭɤɨɣ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 Ɋɢɫ. 58. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2

ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2 ɜ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɧɚ ɤɨɥɩɚɱɤɟ
ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ (1) ɢ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɤ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ
ɪɚɡɴɟɦɨɜ (2) ɜ ɬɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ, ɝɞɟ ɫɬɨɢɬ ɦɟɬɤɚ Ɉ2.
OP50021
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 59. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɇɚɞɟɧɶɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɧɚ ɲɩɟɧɟɤ (1) ɞɨ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɜɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ.
ɇɟ ɫɞɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɞɟɜɚɧɢɢ ɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɲɩɟɧɟɤ. 2
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɤ ɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɭ (2) ɢ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɜɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ
ɟɝɨ ɜ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɨɜ, ɜɨɡɥɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ
ɫɬɨɢɬ ɦɟɬɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ:
OP50025

ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ ɞɥɹ Ɋɢɫ. 60. Ɇɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ)
1. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ (1) ɤ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɸ

ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ (2) ɢ
ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɨɝɨ ɜɢɧɬɚ
(3) ɢ ɲɚɣɛɵ Ƚɪɨɜɟɪɚ (4). ɗɬɨɬ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ
OP50024
ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ. 7
2. ɇɚɞɟɧɶɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɧɚ ɲɩɟɧɟɤ (5) ɢ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɤ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ
ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ (6) ɢ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɨɜ 1
(7), ɜɨɡɥɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɚ ɦɟɬɤɚ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ:
5
4 2
ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ APL-ɛɚɣɩɚɫɚ ɢ Ɋɢɫ. 61. ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ APL-ɛɚɣɩɚɫɚ ɢ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɉȾɄȼ

ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɉȾɄȼ/Pɦɚɤɫ
1. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɤ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ
ɧɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɟ ɉȾɄȼ/Pɦɚɤɫ (1) ɢ ɤ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ
ɫ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ "PEEP" ɧɚ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɩɚɧɟɥɢ (2). 4
2. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɤ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ
ɧɚ APL-ɛɚɣɩɚɫɟ (3) ɢ ɤ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ ɫ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
"APL" ɧɚ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ (4). 2 1 3
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɸɬɫɹ
ɤ ɤɨɧɰɭ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ. ɒɥɚɧɝ APL-
ɛɚɣɩɚɫɚ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɉȾɄȼ/Pɦɚɤɫ.
OP50023

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 62. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ

ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɜ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ (1).
OP50026
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ɋɢɫ. 63. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɝɚɡɨɨɬɜɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ

ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ ɤ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɨɬɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɤ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɭ
ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɢ ɤ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ
ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɤ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɭ
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɝɚɡɨɨɬɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ.
OP50004

ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 64. ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ

ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ (AGS)
ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS AGS

1. Ɉɬɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɩɚɬɪɭɛɨɤ ɨɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ 4
ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ (1) ɤ ɛɨɥɶɧɢɱɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ
ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ. 1
2. ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ
2
ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ (2) ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Fabius GS. 3
3. ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ (3). ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ ɢ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɬɪɭɛɤɟ.
4. Ʉɥɚɩɚɧ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ (4).
Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ
ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɣɬɢ
ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ.
ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 65. ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ
ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ 2
Ɉɛɚ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɵɯ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ (ɨɞɢɧ ɧɚ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɟ
ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ (1), ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɟ
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ (2)) ɞɨɥɠɧɵ
ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɵ ɤ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɭ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ 1
ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ AGS. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɭɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɢ.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ Ɋɢɫ. 66. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ

ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
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1. Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS
ɨɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ.
2. Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS ɨɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ 1
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ.
3. ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ (ɟɫɥɢ ɟɫɬɶ).
4. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ, ɞɚɬɱɢɤɢ ɢ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
2
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
3
5. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ APL (1).
6. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ ɫ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɨɦ (2) ɢ
ɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ.
7. ȼɵɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ (3) ɧɚ ɜɫɸ ɞɥɢɧɭ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ
ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 67. Ɋɢɫ. 67. ɋɧɹɬɢɟ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
8. Ⱥɤɤɭɪɚɬɧɨ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ,
ɩɟɪɟɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɧɚ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɭɸ 4
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɛɥɨɤ,
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɦɹɝɤɭɸ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɨɬɟɧɰɟ.
9. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɬɪɢ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɬɚ Ɇ5ɯ16ɦɦ (4)
ɢ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɢ, ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ
ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɤɪɟɩɢɬɫɹ ɤ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɭ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ 5
10. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɟɜɵɟ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɹ (5)
ɫɧɹɬɵ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ.
ɏɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɣ ɭɡɟɥ, ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ ɢ
ɤɨɥɶɰɟɜɵɟ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɹ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɨɦ
ɞɥɹ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ.
11. ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɶɬɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ
ɢ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɤɨɥɶɰɟɜɵɟ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɹ (6)
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ. ɗɬɢ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ.
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɟɜɵɟ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɹ
ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɷɬɢ ɞɜɚ
ɬɢɩɚ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɣ ɧɟ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɦɵ.
12. Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɧɚ ɛɥɨɤɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ Ɋɢɫ. 68. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɬɪɟɯ ɛɨɥɬɨɜ 7
Ɇ5ɯ80ɦɦ (7), ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ
ɫ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ. Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɢɡ ɷɬɢɯ ɛɨɥɬɨɜ 8
ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɣ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɨɣ (9)
ɢ ɱɟɬɵɪɶɦɹ ɲɚɣɛɚɦɢ Ƚɪɨɜɟɪɚ (8). ɋɧɚɱɚɥɚ
ɧɚ ɛɨɥɬ ɧɚɞɟɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɲɚɣɛɵ Ƚɪɨɜɟɪɚ, ɡɚɬɟɦ 9
ɩɥɨɫɤɚɹ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ,
ɱɬɨ ɲɚɣɛɵ Ƚɪɨɜɟɪɚ – ɩɪɭɠɢɧɧɵɟ ɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɨɥɨɠɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɧɰɚɦɢ
ɞɪɭɝ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɭ. ɇɟ ɩɟɪɟɬɹɝɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɛɨɥɬɵ
ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ.
13. ȼɵɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ (10) ɧɚ ɜɫɸ ɞɥɢɧɭ
ɢ ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ.
6
14. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ
ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ.
15. Ɉɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɢ ɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ 10
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ, ɩɨɤɚ
ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɧɟ ɜɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ.
16. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ, ɞɚɬɱɢɤɢ
ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ.
17. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ.

ɋɧɹɬɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ CO2 Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
18. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS ɤ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦɭ

ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ
ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ.
ɋɧɹɬɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ Ɋɢɫ. 69. ɋɧɹɬɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ

ɬɢɩɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ CO2
2
1. Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS
ɨɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ. Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ
ɨɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ.
ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ (ɟɫɥɢ ɟɫɬɶ).
2. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ, ɞɚɬɱɢɤɢ ɢ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
3. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ.
4. ȼɵɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ (1) ɧɚ ɜɫɸ ɞɥɢɧɭ.
5. Ⱥɤɤɭɪɚɬɧɨ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ, 1
ɩɟɪɟɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɧɚ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɭɸ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɛɥɨɤ,
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɦɹɝɤɭɸ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɨɬɟɧɰɟ.
6. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɬɪɢ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɬɚ Ɇ5ɯ80ɦɦ (2)
ɢ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɢ, ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ
ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɤɪɟɩɢɬɫɹ
ɤ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɭ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 70. Ɋɢɫ. 70. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
7. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɟɜɵɟ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɹ (1)
ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɧɚ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟ 2
ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ.
8. Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɟ
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ 3
ɬɪɟɯ ɛɨɥɬɨɜ Ɇ5ɯ16ɦɦ (2) ɢ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɨɤ.
ɇɚ ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɵɣ ɛɨɥɬ ɧɚɞɟɜɚɸɬɫɹ
3 ɲɚɣɛɵ Ƚɪɨɜɟɪɚ (4) ɢ ɨɞɧɚ ɩɥɨɫɤɚɹ
ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚ (5). Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨ 4
ɲɚɣɛɵ Ƚɪɨɜɟɪɚ – ɷɬɨ ɩɪɭɠɢɧɧɵɟ ɲɚɣɛɵ ɢ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɨɥɨɠɧɵɦɢ
ɤɨɧɰɚɦɢ ɞɪɭɝ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɭ. ɉɥɨɫɤɚɹ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚ 1
ɧɚɞɟɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ. ɇɟ ɩɟɪɟɬɹɝɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɷɬɢ ɛɨɥɬɵ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ.
5
9. ȼɵɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ (5) ɧɚ ɜɫɸ ɞɥɢɧɭ
ɢ ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ.
10. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ
ɜ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4 - ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
11. Ɉɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɢ ɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ

ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ, ɩɨɤɚ
ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɧɟ ɜɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ.
12. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ, ɞɚɬɱɢɤɢ
ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ.
13. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ.
14. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS ɤ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦɭ
ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ
ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ.
15. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ ɫ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɨɦ.
ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɨɧ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧ ɫɜɟɠɢɦ
ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɨɦ CO2.
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɶɬɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚɦ
ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS
ɫɜɟɪɯɭ, ɬɨ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ
ɩɟɪɟɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ
ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɨɜ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ
ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɢɣ.
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS
ɫɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɫ ɧɟɟ ɜɫɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ.
Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ

ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ȼ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ Ⱥ “Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ
ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ” ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɚ
ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5 - ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ......................................................................................................... 59
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ .................................................................................. 59
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ................................................................. 60
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ .............................................................................. 60
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ Vapor ............................................................................. 60
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2 ......................................................................... 61
Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ..................................................... 61
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɚɡɨɬɚ (ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ) ............................................................... 61
Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ CO2 .................................................................................... 62
Ɋɟɡɟɪɜ ɧɚ ɫɥɭɱɚɣ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ............................................................. 63
ɋɛɨɣ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ............................................................................. 64
Ȼɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ............................................................................. 65
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ ......................................................... 66
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ ................................................................ 67
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ...................................................... 67
Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2 ...................................................................................... 67
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ........................................................................... 68
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ .............................................................. 68

ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5 - ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 71. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ȿɫɥɢ ɬɭɦɛɥɟɪ SYSTEM POWER ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ

ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ON, ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ Fabius GS ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬ
ɩɨɥɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
ɉɨ ɦɟɪɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɨ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɟ ɢ ɟɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɯ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ
ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ. Ɋɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ “ɉɪɨɲɟɥ” ɢɥɢ “ɋɛɨɣ”
ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ
(ɫɦ. Ɋɢɫ. 71).
Ɋɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɫɚɦɨɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɜɵɜɟɞɟɧ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɬɪɟɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ (Ɋɢɫ. 71).
ɊȺȻɈɌɈɋɉɈɋɈȻɇȺ
ȼɫɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɜ ɯɨɪɨɲɟɦ
ɪɚɛɨɱɟɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ. ɑɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
ɍɋɅɈȼɇɈ ɊȺȻɈɌɈɋɉɈɋɈȻɇȺ
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɚ ɨɲɢɛɤɚ, ɧɟ ɭɝɪɨɠɚɸɳɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
ɜɫɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ Fabius GS ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ, ɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹ
ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ
ɢɥɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪ DraegerService (ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ
ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ “Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ
ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ”).
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ɧɚ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ.
ɇȿ ɊȺȻɈɌɈɋɉɈɋɈȻɇȺ
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɚ ɫɟɪɶɟɡɧɚɹ ɨɲɢɛɤɚ, ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ
ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɚ.
ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɶ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ, ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɧɢɬɟ
ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ
ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪ DraegerService.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5 - ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 72. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɲɥɨ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨ,

ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
(Ɋɢɫ. 72), ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɟ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS.
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ Ɋɢɫ. 73. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ȿɫɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ, ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ

ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ
ɞɚɧɧɵɟ.
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɨɤɨɧ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ
ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ "ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 15.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ Vapor
ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 74. Ɋɢɫ. 74. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ Vapor
1. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ.
1
2. Ɂɚɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɣ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ
Vapor (1), ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɧɭɜ ɞɨ ɭɩɨɪɚ ɪɭɤɨɹɬɤɭ 3
ɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ
(ɜ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɬ ɥɟɜɵɣ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ).
2
3. ɇɚ ɬɨɦ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟ Vapor, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɤɧɨɩɤɭ 0 (2) ɢ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɞɨɫɬɢɱɶ ɧɭɠɧɨɣ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ, ɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɦɚɯɨɜɢɱɨɤ (3) ɩɨ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɟ.
4. ɋɥɟɞɢɬɟ ɡɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɦ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɦɨɬɪɨɜɨɟ ɫɬɟɤɥɨ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ
ɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɫɹ ɞɨ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ,
ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ Vapor ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɨɦ.
5. ɋɦ. ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ
ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ Draɟger Vapor.

Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2 Ɋɢɫ. 75. Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2
1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "ɍɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ Ɉ2"

(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 75). ȼ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɢɬ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ O2.
Ɉɧ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɛɯɨɞ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ 1
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ (Vapor).
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɬɶɫɹ
ɞɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɥɹ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ.
Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ

ɝɚɡɨɜ
ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɹɠɟɧɢɢ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
ɧɚɛɥɸɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɫɯɨɞ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,5 ɥ/ɦɢɧ, ɬɨ,
ɤɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ, ɜ ɲɥɚɧɝɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɪɚɫɬɟɬ
ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ. Ⱦɨ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɬɶ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɨɱɢɳɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ. ȼ ɲɥɚɧɝɚɯ
ɞɥɹ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɥɚɝɨɫɛɨɪɧɢɤɢ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɜɥɚɝɢ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥ, ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟ ɜɥɚɝɨɫɛɨɪɧɢɤɢ.
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɚɡɨɬɚ (ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ)

ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ (ɢ ɜ ɥɟɝɤɢɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ) ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ,
ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɨɤɨɥɨ 79 % ɚɡɨɬɚ (N2). ȿɫɥɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɫ ɦɚɥɵɦ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɦ ɝɚɡɚ,
ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ N2 ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
"ɍɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ O2".

Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ CO2 Ɋɢɫ. 76. Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɫ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɨɦ
Ⱥɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ CO2 ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɬɶ, ɟɫɥɢ 2/3 ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ
CO2 ɢɡɦɟɧɢɥɢ ɰɜɟɬ. Ɏɢɪɦɚ Draeger Medical
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ
Draegersorb 800 Plus. ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɰɜɟɬɚ
ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ, ɱɬɨ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ CO2 ɛɨɥɟɟ ɧɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɟɧ
ɩɨɝɥɨɳɚɬɶ CO2 (ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ Draegersorb 800 Plus
ɢɡɦɟɧɹɟɬ ɰɜɟɬ ɫ ɛɟɥɨɝɨ ɧɚ ɮɢɨɥɟɬɨɜɵɣ).
ɇɟ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ CO2 ɫɢɥɶɧɵɣ
ɩɨɬɨɤ ɫɭɯɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ,
ɷɬɨ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɬ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɫɭɲɢɜɚɧɢɸ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ CO2.
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɜɥɚɝɢ ɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɧɢɠɟ
ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɚ, ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɬɶ
ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɧɟɠɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ
ɨɬ ɬɢɩɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ CO2 ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɝɚɥɨɬɚɧɚ, ɷɧɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ,
ɢɡɨɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ, ɫɟɜɨɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ):
• ɋɧɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɝɥɨɳɟɧɢɹ CO2
• Ɉɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ CO
• ɉɨɝɥɨɳɟɧɢɟ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɪɚɡɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
ɢɧɝɚɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ
• ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɬɵ
ɜ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɟ, ɩɪɢɜɨɞɹɳɟɟ ɤ ɪɨɫɬɭ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
ɗɬɢ ɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɩɚɫɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ,
ɩɪɢɜɨɞɹ ɤ ɢɧɬɨɤɫɢɤɚɰɢɢ CO, ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɣ
ɝɥɭɛɢɧɟ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɢ ɨɠɨɝɚɦ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɟɣ.
ɋɦ. ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ
ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ
Draegersorb 800 Plus.
ȿɫɥɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ
ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɥɨɫɶ ɛɨɥɟɟ 48 ɱɚɫɨɜ, ɮɢɪɦɚ
Draeger Medical ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ
ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɨɬ ɟɝɨ ɰɜɟɬɚ. Ɏɢɪɦɚ Draeger Medical
ɬɚɤɠɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ ɜ ɧɚɱɚɥɟ
ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɧɟɞɟɥɢ.
Ⱥɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ – ɷɬɨ ɟɞɤɨɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɫɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɞɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɝɥɚɡ,
ɤɨɠɢ ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɟɣ. ɉɪɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɟ
ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ ɩɨɫɬɚɪɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɫɵɩɚɬɶ
ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɟɫɹ ɜ ɧɟɦ ɟɞɤɨɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨ.
1. ȼɵɛɪɨɫɢɬɟ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɵɣ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ CO2
ɢɡ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ
ɦɭɫɨɪɨɫɛɨɪɧɢɤ.
2. Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪ ɫɜɟɠɢɦ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɨɦ CO2.

3. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚɯ ɢ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɹɟɦɵɯ

ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɹɯ ɧɟɬ ɩɵɥɢ ɢɥɢ ɱɚɫɬɢɰ
ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ CO2. ɉɵɥɶ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɢɰɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɭɬɟɱɤɚɦ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ.
Ɏɢɪɦɚ Draeger ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ Draegersorb 800 Plus.
Ɋɟɡɟɪɜ ɧɚ ɫɥɭɱɚɣ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

ɉɪɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɨɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS
ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɚɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɩɨɥɧɭɸ
ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɨɜ ɜ
ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯ ɱɚɫɨɜ ɫ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.
ɋɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ (ɢɡɧɨɫɚ ɢ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ
ɡɚɪɹɞɚ), ɧɨ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚɪɹɠɟɧɧɚɹ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬ ɩɨɥɧɭɸ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɜ
ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 45 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
ɉɟɪɟɯɨɞ ɧɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɪɜɟɬ
ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɟ ɧɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɨɬ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ
ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ:
• ȼ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ (r) ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ
ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.
• ȼ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ
"ɋȻɈɃ ɉɂɌȺɇɂə".
• • Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɨ
20 %, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ "ȻȺɌȺɊȿə ɊȺɁɊəɀȿɇȺ!".
• Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɨ 10 %, ɜ
ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ
"ȻȺɌȺɊȿə ɊȺɁɊəɀȿɇȺ!!".
• Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɩɨɱɬɢ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɚ,
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪ ɨɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ "ɋȻɈɃ
ȼȿɇɌɂɅəɌɈɊȺ!!!".
ȿɫɥɢɧɟɬɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ "ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ
ȺɉɇɈɗ!!!", "ɉɈɌɈɄ ȺɉɇɈɗ!!!" ɢ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
"ɇɂɁɄɂɃ ɆɂɇɍɌɇɕɃ ɈȻɔȿɆ!!".
• ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɸɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ,
ɩɨɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɚ ɢ
ɜɫɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɢɤɚ ɧɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ.
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ “ȻȺɌȺɊȿə
ɊȺɁɊəɀȿɇȺ!!” ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɟɳɟ ɨɤɨɥɨ 10 ɦɢɧɭɬ. Ɂɚɬɟɦ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɞɨ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɨɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ.

ɇɟɥɶɡɹ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɢ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ! ȿɫɥɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɜɫɟ ɠɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɪɚɡɪɹɞɢɥɚɫɶ, ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɡɚɪɹɞɢɬɟ ɟɟ.
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɚ, ɜɫɟ ɩɧɟɜɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS ɨɫɬɚɸɬɫɹ
ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɦɢ (APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ, ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ ɞɥɹ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ, ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɵ
ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɢ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ, ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ
ɝɚɡɚ ɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ, ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ S-ORC ɢ
ɨɛɳɢɣ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ). Ɇɨɠɧɨ
ɩɪɨɜɟɫɬɢ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɢɥɢ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɭɸ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ.
ɋɛɨɣ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ

ȿɫɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɛɨɣ
ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɭɸ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ. Ɉɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɭ ɫɨɨɛɳɚɬ
ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ "ɋȻɈɃ ȼȿɇɌɂɅəɌɈɊȺ"
ɢ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/
ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
1. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɜ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ MAN.

2. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɶɧɨɟ APL-ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨ ɧɭɠɧɨɦɭ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɜɞɨɯɚ.
3. ɇɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2
ɫɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɚɡ, ɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɧɚɞɭɬɶ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ.
4. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ, ɫɠɢɦɚɹ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ.
ɉɪɢ ɫɛɨɟ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ
ɧɟɡɚɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ ɬɨɦɭ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ
ɢɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɬ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɞɨ ɭɩɨɪɚ
ɧɚɡɚɞ, ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɹ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɦɟɲɤɚ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨ ɧɚɞɭɬɶ ɦɟɲɨɤ,
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɧɚɠɚɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2.

Ȼɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ

ȿɫɥɢ ɜɫɟ ɠɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɟɥ ɫɛɨɣ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɥɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ, ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ
ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɣɬɢ ɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ, ɪɭɱɧɚɹ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ, ɬɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ.
1. ɇɚɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
2. ɉɟɪɟɞɜɢɧɶɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 77. ɉɟɪɟɞɜɢɧɶɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ Off (Ɋɢɫ. 77). ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ Off.
3. ȼɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ɋɢɫ. 78. Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɧɶɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ On (Ɋɢɫ. 78). ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ On
Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ
ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
4. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɜ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ MAN.
5. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɶɧɨɟ APL-ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨ ɧɭɠɧɨɦɭ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɜɞɨɯɚ.
6. ɇɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2
ɫɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɚɡ, ɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɧɚɞɭɬɶ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ.
7. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ, ɫɠɢɦɚɹ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ.
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ
ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ.
ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɪɭɱɧɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ. ȿɫɥɢ
ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɦ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ
"ɊȺȻɈɌɈɋɉɈɋɈȻɇȺ" ɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧ
ɩɨɬɨɤ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ. ɋɬɚɧɟɬ
ɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ. ȿɫɥɢ
ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɦ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ
"ɇȿ ɊȺȻɈɌɈɋɉɈɋɈȻɇȺ", ɪɭɱɧɚɹ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɜɫɟ ɟɳɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ,
ɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɧɟ ɫɦɨɠɟɬ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5 - ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ
ȼ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ
ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ
ɧɟɡɚɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ, ɜ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɬɨɦɭ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ ɢɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɬ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ ɞɨ ɭɩɨɪɚ ɧɚɡɚɞ,
ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɹ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɲɤɚ.
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨ ɧɚɞɭɬɶ ɦɟɲɨɤ, ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɨɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɧɚɠɚɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2.
8. ɉɪɟɠɞɟ ɱɟɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ,
ɫɜɹɠɢɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɣ
ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ.
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ
ɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ
ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ
ɢ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ ɩɨɥɤɢ,
ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɪɭɱɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɪɭɱɧɢ. ɉɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɬɶ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɟ, ɤɬɨ
ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɷɬɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ. Ɏɢɪɦɚ
Draeger Medical ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɢɬɶ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɜɞɜɨɟɦ. Ȼɭɞɶɬɟ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ
ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɵ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɪɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɧɟ ɧɚɤɥɨɧɹɬɶ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ, ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɹ ɟɟ ɜɜɟɪɯ ɢ ɜɧɢɡ
ɩɨ ɥɟɫɬɧɢɰɟ, ɨɝɢɛɚɹ ɭɝɥɵ ɢ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ
ɭɡɤɢɟ ɦɟɫɬɚ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɱɟɪɟɡ ɞɜɟɪɧɵɟ
ɩɪɨɟɦɵ ɢɥɢ ɞɜɟɪɢ ɥɢɮɬɚ). ɇɟ ɩɵɬɚɣɬɟɫɶ
ɩɟɪɟɤɚɬɢɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ,
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɭ.

ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5 - ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 79. Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ
(Draeger Vapor)
ɉɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɦɚɯɨɜɢɱɨɤ, ɩɨɤɚ ɨɧ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ 0 (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 79). 1
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ Ɋɢɫ. 80. ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ
ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ
1. ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ
ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ, ɧɚɠɚɜ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ
ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (1).
2. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ, ɧɚɠɚɜ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ (2). Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
2 1
Fabius GS ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2
ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2 ɫ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ
ɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɦ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɟ. ɗɬɚ ɦɟɪɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ
ɩɪɨɞɥɢɬɶ ɫɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5 - ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ɋɢɫ. 81. ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɛɥɨɤ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ

ɧɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ (1) ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ
ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɨɬ ɫɟɬɢ.
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ Ɋɢɫ. 82. ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɚ
1. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɟɧɧɨɝɨ

ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ.
2. ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ.
3. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɛɪɨɫɢɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ,
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6 - Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ...................................................................................................................... 71
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ................................................................................................................... 71
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ..................................................................................... 71
Ɂɜɭɤɨɜɚɹ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ...................................................................................... 71
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ...................................................... 71
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ .......................................................................................... 72
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ .......................................................................... 72
Ɉɤɧɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ .................................................................................. 72
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ............................................................. 73
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ......................................................................... 74
ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ............................................................................ 76
Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ...................................................... 77
Ɇɨɧɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ......................................................................... 78
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɦɨɧɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ......................................................... 78
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ .............................................................................. 79
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ .......................................... 80
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ............................................... 80
ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ...................................................... 81
Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ................................... 83
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ............................................................................ 84
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ......................................................................... 84
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ .............................. 85
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ............................................. 85
ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ............................................................ 86
Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ............................................................................................... 89

Ɉɛɡɨɪ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6 - Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
Ɉɛɡɨɪ
ɗɬɚ ɝɥɚɜɚ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ, ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɨɛɳɢɦ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹɦ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ
ɫɦ. ɜ ɝɥɚɜɟ "ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 19.
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ.
ȼ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 110 ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ, ɤɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ
ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɸɬ
ɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.
Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ Ɋɢɫ. 83. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɨɬɦɟɱɟɧɚ 1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 83. 1

ȼɵɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɨɤɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 84).
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ
(ɫɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ "ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 26) ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ.
Ɂɜɭɤɨɜɚɹ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 84. Ɉɤɧɨ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɦ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹɦ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ

ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɵɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ. Ʉɚɠɞɨɦɭ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɸ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɫɜɨɣ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɢɥɢ
ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɪɚɡɧɨɣ
ɬɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ
ɧɟɨɬɥɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ. 1
• ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ (ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨ)

• ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ (ɤɚɠɞɵɟ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ)
• ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ (ɨɞɢɧɨɱɧɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɢɥɢ,
ɞɥɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɣ,
ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ)
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ

ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
• ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɦɟɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɪɟɦɹ
ɜɨɫɤɥɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɡɧɚɤɚɦɢ (!!!).
• ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɦɟɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɜɭɦɹ
ɜɨɫɤɥɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɡɧɚɤɚɦɢ (!!).
• ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɦɟɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɞɧɢɦ
ɜɨɫɤɥɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɡɧɚɤɨɦ (!).

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6 - Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɬɫɹ
ɞɜɨɣɧɵɦ ɝɚɥɶɜɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ
ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɤ ɤɨɥɩɚɤɭ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ. Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ
ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɞɜɟ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɵɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ
ɹɱɟɣɤɢ, ɢɥɢ ɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ
ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞ, ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɹɱɟɣɤɟ
ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɹ. ȼ ɯɨɞɟ
ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɤ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ
ɹɱɟɣɤɟ, ɜɵɱɢɫɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɞɜɭɦ
ɹɱɟɣɤɚɦ ɢ ɨɧɨ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
ɇɢɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟ ɭɞɚɥɹɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɢɡ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ, ɤɪɨɦɟ ɫɥɭɱɚɹ, ɤɨɝɞɚ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɟɝɨ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ. ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ
ɜɵɧɭɬ ɢɡ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ, ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɹ
ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ.
• ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɜ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ.
• Ɉɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ.
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ, ɭɞɚɥɢɬɟ
ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɢɡ ɤɨɥɩɚɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɜɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɧɚ ɟɝɨ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɭ.
Ɉɤɧɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ Ɋɢɫ. 85. Ɉɤɧɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ

• 1 – ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ 1 2
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ, ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɚɯ (%), ɨɬ 10 ɞɨ 100 %. 3
• 2 – ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
• 3 – ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.

Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6 - Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 86. Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ (1), ɤɧɨɩɤɢ 1
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (2) ɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ (3) ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ 2
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɢ
ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ

ɉɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɢ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ (ɫɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ
"ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 107). Ɇɨɠɧɨ
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɷɬɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ
ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɚɯ.
ɉɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ

ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
Ⱦɥɹ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ 19 – 100 %. ɗɬɨɬ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɜɟɧ ɧɢɠɧɟɦɭ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɭ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
ɇɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
Ⱦɥɹ ɧɢɠɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ 18 – 99 %. ɗɬɨɬ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɜɟɧ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɦɭ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɭ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
ɉɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ
Ʉɚɤ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɢ ɧɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ "Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 71.

Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ Ɋɢɫ. 87. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ

ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ, ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɧɟɝɨ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ. Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ 1
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ
ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɷɬɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ.
1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 87).
ɉɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ Ɋɢɫ. 88. Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ

ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫ. 88).
2. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
"Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɉ2" (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 88).
ɗɬɨɬ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɣ Ɋɢɫ. 89. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɩɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
(Ɋɢɫ. 89).
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 90. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2

ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ O2 ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɧɚ "ɄɅȻ" (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 90).
1
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ
ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ O2.
ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ "ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ Ɉ2 !",
ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɧɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 2 ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 75 ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵ
ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ.

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 2. ɋɛɨɣ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ: ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵ ɢ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ

ɉɪɢɱɢɧɚ Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ
ɉɪɢ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɜ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɥɚ ɫɦɟɫɶ ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɫɨ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɢɥɢ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɦɚɥɵɦ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ.
ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟɦ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɥɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɫɦɟɫɢ. ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ.
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɧɚɱɚɥɚɫɶ ɧɟ ɜɨɜɪɟɦɹ. ȿɫɥɢ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɚ ɛɵɥɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɚ ɢɡ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ, ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ
ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶ ɫɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ
ɤɚɩɫɭɥɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɥɚɫɶ ɜɧɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɨɣ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɧɚɞɨ ɩɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶ 15 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɢɡɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜɚɧ. ȿɫɥɢ ɫɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɢɫɬɟɤ (ɫɦ. ɝɥɚɜɭ
"ɋɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ" ɷɬɨɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ), ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɧɚ ɧɨɜɵɣ
ɢ ɩɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ.
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ. ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɧɟɬ ɹɱɟɟɤ, ɷɤɪɚɧ
ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɭɫɬ, ɢ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ "ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ
Ɉ2 !". ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɥɢ ɫɨɛɪɚɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ, ɢ
ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ.
ɉɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 91. Ɉɲɢɛɤɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ

ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ
ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ 100
ɫɦɟɫɶ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɛɨɝɚɬɚ
ɢɥɢ ɛɟɞɧɚ ɩɨ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɭ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS 90
ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɵɬɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɭ. 1

80
Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɟɫɥɢ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɛɨɝɚɬ ɢɥɢ
ɛɟɞɟɧ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɨɦ, ɧɨ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ 70
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ, ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ.
ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ 60
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ A

50
ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɜɵɲɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɢɠɟ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ.
ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ 40
ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ.
30 2
Ɋɢɫ. 91 ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɫɜɹɡɶ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɨɱɧɨɣ ɫɦɟɫɶɸ ɢ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ 20
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ. 3
10
A = Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ O2
0
B = Ɋɟɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ O2
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
1 = ɉɪɢ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɜ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ < 21 %
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɣ B
ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ O2 ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɲɟ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ.
2 = ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɨɦ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɟ (21 % O2). Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ
O2 ɪɚɜɟɧ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɭ O2.
3 = ɉɪɢ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɜ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ > 21 % O2.
Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ O2
ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɢɠɟ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ O2.

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ

ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ,
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ, ɤɚɫɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ
ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
ɇɂɁɄɂɃ O2 ȼȾɈɏȺ (ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ)

ȿɫɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɚɹ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɧɢɠɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ “ɇɂɁɄɂɃ O2
ȼȾɈɏȺ !!!” ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɇɂɁɄȺə ɉɈȾȺɑȺ O2 (ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ)

ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɧɢɠɟ, ɱɟɦ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ
ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ (ɧɢɠɟ
20 psi, ɢɥɢ 1,4 ɛɚɪ), ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ "ɇɂɁɄȺə ɉɈȾȺɑȺ O2 !!!" ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ
ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɋ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɷɬɨɣ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ, ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ
7 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ. ȿɝɨ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ
ɡɚɝɥɭɲɢɬɶ. Ʉɪɚɫɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ O2 ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ O2.
ɉɪɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2
ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ
ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɣ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ. ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2
ɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞ,
ɤɨɧɬɭɪ ɨɫɬɚɧɟɬɫɹ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɵɦ, ɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɚ "ɇɂɁɄȺə
ɉɈȾȺɑȺ O2" ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɬɶ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ ɭɩɚɥɨ ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
Ɉ2, ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2 ɢ ɬ. ɞ., ɷɬɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɚ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɞɚɟɬ
ɧɢɠɟ 20 psi (1,4 ɛɚɪ).
ȼɕɋɈɄɂɃ O2 ȼȾɈɏȺ (ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)

ȿɫɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɚɹ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɬ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ “ȼɕɋɈɄɂɃ O2 ȼȾɈɏȺ !!”
ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɪɟɪɵɜɢɫɬɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ Ɉ2 (ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ)

ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ "ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ Ɉ2 !" ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹɯ:
• ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2.
• Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ Ɉ2 ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɧɟ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧ.
• Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ Ɉ2 ɢɡɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜɚɧ.
• Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ Ɉ2 ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ.
• ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɟɧ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ.
ɌɊȿȻɍȿɌɋə ɄȺɅɂȻɊɈȼɄȺ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ Ɉ2

(ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ)
ɋɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɪɨɲɥɨ
ɛɨɥɟɟ 18 ɱɚɫɨɜ.

Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ

ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3. Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɉɊɈȻɅȿɆȺ ȼɈɁɆɈɀɇȺə ɉɊɂɑɂɇȺ ɋɉɈɋɈȻ ɍɋɌɊȺɇȿɇɂə
ȼ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɢɥɨɫɶ ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɚ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɭ. ȼɵɧɶɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ "ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ Ɉ2 !" (Ɉɤɧɨ ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɭɫɬɵɦ, ɯɨɬɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɢɡ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚ. ȼ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ
ɛɵɬɶ ɜɢɞɧɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ.) ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɣ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯ. Ɉɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ.
ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɭɸ

ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪ
DraegerService.
ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɟɧ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ.

ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ.
Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ

ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ.
ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ

ɤɧɨɩɤɢ "Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɉ2" ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ.
ɧɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɭ.
Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧ. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ.
ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ȼ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚɹ ȼ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɵɣ

ɤɧɨɩɤɢ "Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɉ2" ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ. ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɞɥɹ 21-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɣ
ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɭ, ɧɨ ɨɤɧɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ.
ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɥɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ
ɩɭɫɬɵɦ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɫɦɟɫɢ.
ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ.
Ʉɚɩɫɭɥɚ ɛɵɥɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɚ ɢɡ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɉɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɪɚɜɧɨɟ
ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ. ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɡɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɲɥɨ ɧɭɠɧɨɟ ɉɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ 15 ɦɢɧɭɬ.

ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
ɂɡɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɚɹ Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɭ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ.

ɤɚɩɫɭɥɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6 - Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ Ɇɨɧɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
Ɇɨɧɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ

Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɦɨɧɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɬɟɪɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɚɧɟɦɨɦɟɬɪɢɢ. ȼɵɯɨɞɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɞɥɹ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ, ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.
ɏɨɬɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɚ
ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɦɢɧɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ
ɪɚɞɢɨɩɨɦɟɯ, ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɧɚɪɭɲɚɬɶɫɹ,
ɟɫɥɢ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɯɢɪɭɪɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ,
ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɟ ɢ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɢɚɬɟɪɦɢɢ.
ȼɧɟɡɚɩɧɵɣ, ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɢɡɛɟɝɚɬɶ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɨɲɢɛɨɱɧɵɯ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ,
ɧɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɣɬɟ ɱɬɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ,
ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɣɞɟɬ ɦɢɧɭɬɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ.

Ɇɨɧɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6 - Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ Ɋɢɫ. 92. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ
Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɨ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɨɛɴɟɦɟ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ

ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ,
ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ (ɫɦ. Ɋɢɫ. 92).
ɂɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɟɜɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɨ: ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ
4
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ (1), ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ (2) ɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɵɣ
1 2 3
ɨɛɴɟɦ (3). ɋ ɩɪɚɜɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɹ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɦ 5
ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ (4) ɢ ɧɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ (5).

• ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ (ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ) (1)
ɉɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɱɢɫɥɨ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɢɤɥɨɜ
ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɣ ɦɢɧɭɬɵ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.
Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɞɜɭɯ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɣ.
ȿɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ – ɞɵɯɚɧɢɣ ɜ ɦɢɧɭɬɭ
(ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ ɢɥɢ ɞ/ɦɢɧ).
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 2 – 99 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ.
• ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ (Vɞɵɯ)
(2)
Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ
ɧɟ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ
ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ,
ɷɤɪɚɧ ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɭɫɬɵɦ.
ȿɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ – ɦɢɥɥɢɥɢɬɪɵ (ɦɥ).
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 0 – 1500 ɦɥ.
• ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ (Vɦɢɧ) (3)
ɉɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɜɵɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ
ɝɚɡɚ, ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɣ
ɦɢɧɭɬɵ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.
ȿɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ – ɥɢɬɪɵ ɜ ɦɢɧɭɬɭ (ɥ/ɦɢɧ).
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 0,1 – 99,0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
• ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ (4)
ɍɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɨɛɴɟɦ, ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ
ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɭ.
• ɇɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ (5)
ɍɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɚ.

Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 93. Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ

ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ

1
Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ ɢ ɧɢɠɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ (1), ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (2)
ɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ (3).
ɉɨɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ, ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ

ɚɩɧɨɷ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɬ ɱɟɪɟɡ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ 3 2
(ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ) ɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
(ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ), ɟɫɥɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɧɟ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ
ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ, ɷɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɬ ɱɟɪɟɡ
30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ (ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ) ɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
(ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ).
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɚ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ

ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ȿɫɥɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ
ɧɢɠɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ

Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 0,1 – 20,0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ: 12,0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
ɇɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ

Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ: 3,0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
ɉɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ
Ʉɚɤ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɧɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ,

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ

ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ.
ɉɈɌɈɄ ȺɉɇɈɗ (ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ/

ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɟɬ
ɩɨɬɨɤ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ.
ɉɨ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɤɪɢɜɨɣ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ, ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɥɢ ɟɫɬɶ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ.
Ⱦɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ
ɨɛɴɟɦ 20 ɦɥ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ.
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɫ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɟɣ ȺɉɇɈɗ:
• ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɧɟ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɨ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ “ɉɈɌɈɄ ȺɉɇɈɗ !!”
ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɪɟɪɵɜɢɫɬɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
• ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
(ɬ. ɟ. ɜɫɟɝɨ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ) ɧɟ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɨ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ ”ɉɈɌɈɄ ȺɉɇɈɗ
!!” ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ
ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ
ɩɨɜɬɨɪɹɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
ɉɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɚɩɧɨɷ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɢɫɱɟɡɚɟɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɨ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ, ɨɛɴɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ, ɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ.
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ Ɋɭɱɧ/ɋɩɨɧɬ
ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɫ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɣ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɟɣ ȺɉɇɈɗ:
• ɍɫɥɨɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ, ɟɫɥɢ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɥɨ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.
• ɍɫɥɨɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ, ɟɫɥɢ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɥɨ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.
ɉɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɚɩɧɨɷ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɢɫɱɟɡɚɟɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɨ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ, ɨɛɴɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ, ɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ.
ȼȿɇɌɂɅəɐɂə ȺɉɇɈɗ (ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)

ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɹɬ ɞɜɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɢɤɥɚ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ȺɉɇɈɗ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ
"ȼȿɇɌɂɅəɐɂə ȺɉɇɈɗ".

ɍɌȿɑɄȺ ȼ ɉɈɊɌȿ ȼɕȾɈɏȺ (ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)

Ɉɛɴɟɦ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ 15 ɦɥ.
ȼɕɋɈɄɂɃ ɆɂɇɍɌɇɕɃ ɈȻɔȿɆ (ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)

ɉɪɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ,
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ, ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ ”ȼɕɋɈɄɂɃ
ɆɂɇɍɌɇɕɃ ɈȻɔȿɆ” ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɪɟɪɵɜɢɫɬɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
ɇɂɁɄɂɃ ɆɂɇɍɌɇɕɃ ɈȻɔȿɆ (ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)

ɉɪɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ
ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɧɢɠɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ,
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ ”ɇɂɁɄɂɃ ɆɂɇɍɌɇɕɃ
ɈȻɔȿɆ” ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɪɟɪɵɜɢɫɬɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
ɌɊȿȻɍȿɌɋə ɄȺɅɂȻɊɈȼɄȺ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ɉɈɌɈɄȺ

ɗɬɨ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɥɚɫɶ ɛɨɥɟɟ 18 ɱɚɫɨɜ.
ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ɉɈɌɈɄȺ (ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ)

ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ ”ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ɉɈɌɈɄȺ !”
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ ɤ
ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɥɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɣ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɟɧ.
ɌɊȿȼɈȽɂ ɈȻɔȿɆȺ ȼɕɄɅɘɑȿɇɕ (ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ)

Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɨɦ ɩɪɢ
ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.

Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 4. Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɉɭɫɬɨɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɋ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɟɳɟ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɲɥɨ ɞɜɚ ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɬɶ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɧɵɟ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɢɤɥɚ (ɞɥɹ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɩɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ, ɩɨɤɚ ɩɪɨɣɞɭɬ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ). ɞɜɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɢɤɥɚ.
ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɚɩɧɨɷ. ɍɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɚɩɧɨɷ.

ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ
ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ ɤ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɭ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ.
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɩɭɫɬɨɣ, ɩɨɹɜɢɥɨɫɶ Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ

ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ "ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ɤ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɭ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ.
ɉɈɌɈɄȺ".
ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɟɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ.
ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɜɵɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɧɟɬɨɱɧɵɟ Ɉɬɤɥɨɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ Ɉɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ.

ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ ɂɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɨɛɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɫɬɜ, ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ
ɧɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Des.
ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ
ȼɧɟɲɧɢɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɫɜɹɡɢ.

ɩɟɪɟɞɚɟɬ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɩɨɪɬ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɧɟɬɨɱɧɵɟ Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɨɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ
ɞɚɧɧɵɟ. ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Des.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6 - Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 94. Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
(1 ɧɚ Ðèñ. 94) ɢ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ (2 ɧɚ Ðèñ. 94).
Ɉɤɧɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ 1

ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ), ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ
ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɪɨɝ 2
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ȿɞɢɧɢɰɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ
ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ (ɫɦ. "Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ" ɧɚ
ɫɬɪ. 113).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.Ɇɟɫɬɧɚɹ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ
ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Fabius GS ɞɥɹ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ
ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ɋɊȿȾɇȿȿ), ɚ ɧɟ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɥɚɬɨ (ɉɅȺɌɈ).
ɇɨɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɬɟ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 95. Ɋɢɫ. 95. Ɉɤɧɨ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
• 1 – ɉȾɄȼ (ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ).
ɗɬɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ.
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 0 – 30.
• 2 – ɉɅȺɌɈ (ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɥɚɬɨ) ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ

ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ 4
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ
1 2 3 5
ɜɞɨɯɚ. Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 0 - 80.
2 – ɋɊȿȾɇȿȿ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ 8 6
ɋɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɨɬ ɜɫɟɯ ɦɝɧɨɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ 7
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɡɚɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ.
• 3 – ɉɂɄɈȼɈȿ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɇɚɢɜɵɫɲɟɟ ɦɝɧɨɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ.
• 4 – ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

• 5 – ɉɨɪɨɝ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
• 6 – Ɉɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
• 7 – Ƚɪɚɧɢɱɧɚɹ ɥɢɧɢɹ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
• 8 – ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ
(ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ)
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ

Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6 - Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ Ɋɢɫ. 96. Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ

1
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ (1) ɢ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ (2) ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ

ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɵ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɟɬɟ
ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ
ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ, ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɢ ɩɨɪɨɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ.
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɷɬɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ
ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɚɯ.
ɉɨɪɨɝ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ: 8 ɫɦɇ2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ)
ɉɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ
ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
ɚɩɧɨɷ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɩɚɞɚɟɬ
ɧɢɠɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
ɉɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɥɢɠɟ
ɤ ɜɨɫɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɦɨɦɭ ɩɢɤɨɜɨɦɭ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ,
ɧɨ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ, ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ 6 ɫɦH2O
(ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ) ɧɢɠɟ ɩɢɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɉɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ
Ʉɚɤ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ,

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ

ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ.
ɌɊȿȼɈȽȺ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə ȺɉɇɈɗ ȼɕɄɅɘɑȿɇȺ

Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɩɧɨɷ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ.
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȺɉɇɈɗ (ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ/

ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɫ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɟɣ ȺɉɇɈɗ:
• ȿɫɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɢɬ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ
ɛɨɥɟɟ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ "ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȺɉɇɈɗ !!" ɢ
ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɪɟɪɵɜɢɫɬɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
• ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɢɬ ɩɨɪɨɝ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ 15
ɫɟɤɭɧɞ (ɬ. ɟ. ɜɫɟɝɨ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ), ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ "ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȺɉɇɈɗ !!"
ɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ
"ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȺɉɇɈɗ !!!" ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ
ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɹɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ Ɋɭɱɧ/ɋɩɨɧɬ
ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɫ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɣ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɟɣ ȺɉɇɈɗ:
• ɍɫɥɨɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ, ɟɫɥɢ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜ
ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.
• ɍɫɥɨɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ, ɟɫɥɢ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜ
ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.
ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɚɩɧɨɷ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɱɟɡɚɸɬ ɱɟɪɟɡ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ
ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ,
ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ, ɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ
ɪɟɠɢɦɟ Ɋɭɱɧ/ɋɩɨɧɬ, ɬɪɟɜɨɝɚ
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȺɉɇɈɗ ɩɨ
ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ.

ɉɈɋɌɈəɇɇɈȿ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ (ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ)

ȿɫɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɵɲɟ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ
ɛɨɥɟɟ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ, ɨɤɧɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ
ɨɱɢɳɚɟɬɫɹ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ “ɉɈɋɌɈəɇɇɈȿ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ !!!”
ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɧɢɠɟ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɨɛɴɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ.
ȼɕɋɈɄɈȿ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȾɕɏȺɌȿɅɖɇɕɏ ɉɍɌȿɃ

(ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ)
ȿɫɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ “ȼɕɋɈɄɈȿ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ
ȾɕɏȺɌȿɅɖɇɕɏ ɉɍɌȿɃ !!!” ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ
ɗɬɨ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɫɛɪɚɫɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ
ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɧɢɠɟ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɜɵɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 10 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɭɱɟɫɬɶ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɈɌɊɂɐȺɌȿɅɖɇɈȿ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ
ȿɫɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɧɢɠɟ
-5 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ) ɢɥɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɧɢɠɟ -2 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ), ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ "ɈɌɊɂɐȺɌȿɅɖɇɈȿ
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ !!!" ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɫɛɪɚɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ
ɜɨɫɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɬ -5 ɫɦH2O
(ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ) ɢɥɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɬ
-2 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ). Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɜɵɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɟɳɟ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 10 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɦɝɧɨɜɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɸ
ɨɬɪɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ȼɕɋɈɄɈȿ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȼɕȾɈɏȺ

(ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)
ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɢ
ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ (ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ)
ȼ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɉȾɄȼ
ɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ 4 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ) ɜɵɲɟ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɉȾɄȼ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ "ȼɕɋɈɄɈȿ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ
ȼɕȾɈɏȺ!!" ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɩɪɟɪɵɜɢɫɬɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.

ȼɕɋɈɄɈȿ ɉȾɄȼ (ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ)

Ɉɛɴɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ
ɉȾɄȼ ɜɵɲɟ 4 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ).
ɇȿ ȾɈɋɌɂȽɇɍɌɈ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȼȾɈɏȺ

ȼ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɧɟ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɞɨɯɚ,
ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ
"ɇȿ ȾɈɋɌɂȽɇɍɌɈ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȼȾɈɏȺ !".
ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə (ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ)

ȿɫɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɛɨɣ
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ, ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ
"ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə !". ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ
ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪ
DraegerService (ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ “Ɏɨɪɦɚ
ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ”).
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ɈȽɊȺɇɂɑȿɇɈ (ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ)

ȼ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɜɚɟɬ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɜɧɨɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ Pɦɚɤɫ,
ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ
"ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ɈȽɊȺɇɂɑȿɇɈ !". Ɍɚɤɨɟ
ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ.
ɇɂɁɄɂɃ ɉɈɊɈȽ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə (ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ)

ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ "ɇɂɁɄɂɃ ɉɈɊɈȽ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə"
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɤɨɝɞɚ
ɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɦɨɟ ɩɢɤɨɜɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɱɟɦ ɧɚ
6 ɫɦH2O ɩɪɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
5–20 ɫɦH2O ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɱɟɦ ɧɚ 8 ɫɦH2O ɩɪɢ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
21–29 ɫɦH2O. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ 30 ɫɦH2O ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ
"ɇɂɁɄɂɃ ɉɈɊɈȽ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə".

Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 5. Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɉɧɟɜɦɨɥɢɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ

ɧɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ. ɩɧɟɜɦɨɥɢɧɢɸ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ.
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɉɧɟɜɦɨɥɢɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɨɫɜɟɬ ɩɧɟɜɦɨɥɢɧɢɢ
ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ
ɩɟɪɟɤɪɭɱɟɧɚ. ɫɜɨɛɨɞɟɧ.
ɇɟɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ȼ ɩɧɟɜɦɨɥɢɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ Ɉɱɢɫɬɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ

ɧɚɤɨɩɢɥɫɹ ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɬ. ɡɚɧɨɜɨ ɩɧɟɜɦɨɥɢɧɢɸ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7 - Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ

ɪɚɛɨɬɵ)
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ...................................................................................................................... 93
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɨɤɧɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ........................................................................................ 93
Ⱥɜɬɨɜɵɛɨɪ .............................................................................................................. 94
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 ......................................................................................... 94
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ .......................................................... 95
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ....................................................................................... 96
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ .................................................................................... 96
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɧɚ ................................................................................................... 96

Ɉɛɡɨɪ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7 - Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Ɉɛɡɨɪ
ɗɬɚ ɝɥɚɜɚ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɢ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ, ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɟ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ
ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ, ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ
ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ:
• Ɂɚɞɚɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
• ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
Ʉɚɤ ɩɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ,
ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ "ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 103.
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɨɤɧɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Ɋɢɫ. 97. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɬɨɪ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ, ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ, ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɢɥɢ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Setup (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 97).
Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 98) ɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɬ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ 1
ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ
(2 ɢ 3 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 97).
2
3
ȼ ɨɤɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɹɜɹɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 98. Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ:
• Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜɤɥ/ɜɵɤɥ
• Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
• ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɸ Des (ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ)
• Ʉɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ Des ɜɤɥ/ɜɵɤɥ
• Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
• Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7 - Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜɤɥ/ɜɵɤɥ
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜɤɥ/ɜɵɤɥ Ɋɢɫ. 99. Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜɤɥ" (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 99).
“Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜɤɥ” ɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ “Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜɵɤɥ”, ɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ.
Ɇɟɬɤɚ "Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ȼɤɥ/ȼɵɤɥ" ɧɟ
ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɟ
ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɚɹ", ɩɨɬɨɦɭ
ɱɬɨ ɟɟ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɸɬ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/
1 2 3
ɋɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɚɹ".
Ⱥɜɬɨɜɵɛɨɪ
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ⱥɜɬɨɜɵɛɨɪ"
(2 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 99).
ɉɨɪɨɝ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɧɚ 4ɫɦH2O ɧɢɠɟ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɤɨɜɨɝɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɢɠɟ
5 ɫɦH2O ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ 30 ɫɦH2O
ȿɫɥɢ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɢɤɨɜɨɝɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ, ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɬ
ɧɢ ɤ ɤɚɤɨɦɭ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɭ.
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 Ɋɢɫ. 100. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɩɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2

Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 (3 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 99).
ȼɦɟɫɬɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ
ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ ɩɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
(Ɋɢɫ. 100).
2. ɋɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Ɋɢɫ. 101. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ.
ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ O2 ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɫɹ 1
ɧɚ "ɄɅȻ" (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 101).
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ
ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ O2.
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2 ɧɟɥɶɡɹ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɬɶ, ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ
ɤɚɩɫɭɥɭ O2 ɜ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 (ɫɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ
"ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 49.
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2 ɜɫɟ ɟɳɟ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɬɶ,
ɫɜɹɠɢɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɣ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɣ
ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɫ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ

Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7 - Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ Ɋɢɫ. 102. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ Des (ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ)

ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ 2
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɸ Des" (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 102)
ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
"ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɸ Des", ɟɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɫɹ ɫ "ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɸ Des" ɧɚ
"ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɸ Des" (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 102). ȼ
ɨɤɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ "Des ɜɤɥ" (2 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 102).
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ. 1
ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ
ɧɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɢɥɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
ɏɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ ɜɥɢɹɸɬ
ɧɚ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS. ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ
ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧ,
ɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɸ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɧɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɟ. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɢɪɭɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ
ɜ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ,
ɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ.
ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ
ɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ, ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ
ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧ. ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɢ
ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɟɬ
ɧɚ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ. ȿɫɥɢ
ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɹ
ɩɨɜɥɢɹɟɬ ɧɚ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɝɨ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɛɭɞɟɬ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɢɪɨ-
ɜɚɬɶ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ, ɟɫɥɢ ɨɬ
ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɨ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ. ɇɟɬɨɱɧɵɟ
ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɩɨɫɬɭɩɢɜɲɢɟ ɨɬ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ,
ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɬɶ ɧɚ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ
ɨɛɴɟɦɚ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɟɬ ɧɚ
Fabius GS ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɨ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ
ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ, Fabius GS ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ.
ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɡɚɦɟɧɹɸɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ c ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7 - Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ Ɋɢɫ. 103. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ
ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ.
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ (Ɋɢɫ. 103).
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɜɧɢɡ ɩɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɭ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ
ɨ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɟ, ɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ "Ɉɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ
ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ", ɜɫɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɵ.
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ Ɋɢɫ. 104. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ

1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ
ɤ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ
ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ (Ɋɢɫ. 104).
2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ.
ɇɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ, ɢ ɨɤɧɨ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ
ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɢɫɱɟɡɚɟɬ.
Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ – "1",
ɚ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ – "10".
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ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɤɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɧɟ ɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ
15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ, ɨɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ
ɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ. ɉɨ-ɞɪɭɝɨɦɭ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɨɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɶ ɨɤɧɨ
ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ, ɧɚɠɚɜ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8 - Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ...................................................................................................................... 99
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ....................................................................................... 99
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ .................................................................................................................. 99
ɋɩɹɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ .................................................................................................. 100
Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɬɟɫɬɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ....................................................................................... 100
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ............................................................................. 100
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 .................................................................................... 101
Ɍɟɫɬ ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ / ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ ............................................................ 101
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ .................................................................................. 102
ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ .......................................................... 102
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ................................................................... 103
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ................................................................................... 103
Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ................................................................................................... 109

Ɉɛɡɨɪ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8 - Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
Ɉɛɡɨɪ
ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɝɥɚɜɟ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ, ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɟ
ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 105. ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ

ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɤɧɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɨɦ ɝɚɡɚ
1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɟ".

ɇɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɨɤɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɩɨɹɜɹɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɤɧɨ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɨɦ ɝɚɡɚ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 105).
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ "Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɟ" ɧɚɱɧɟɬ
ɦɢɝɚɬɶ. Ɇɢɝɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɬɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɬɨɝɨ,
ɤɚɤ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧ
ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɥɨ 1
ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ, ɩɪɢɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɤɧɨ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɨɦ ɝɚɡɚ ɩɪɨɩɚɞɭɬ ɢ
ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ. Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ
ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
2. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ. Ɋɢɫ. 106. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ɉɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɢɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɦ
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
• ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ "Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɟ" ɧɚɱɧɟɬ
ɫɜɟɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ, ɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
• ȿɫɥɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ, ɬɨɝɞɚ
ɩɨɬɨɤɢ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ "Ƚɚɡ
ɟɳɟ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ!" (Ɋɢɫ. 106). Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɫɟ
ɤɥɚɩɚɧɵ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɬɨɤɚɦɢ ɝɚɡɚ,
ɡɚɤɪɨɸɬɫɹ, ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ
ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɢɫɱɟɡɧɟɬ (Ɋɢɫ. 107).
Ɋɢɫ. 107. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8 - Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ɋɩɹɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ Ɋɢɫ. 108. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɫɩɹɳɟɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 2.5 ɦɢɧɭɬ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ

ɜɜɨɞɢɥɢɫɶ ɧɢɤɚɤɢɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɢɬ
ɜ ɫɩɹɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ (Ɋɢɫ. 108). ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ
ɂȼɅ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɫɬɚɜɤɚ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ,
ɤɚɤ ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɬɟɫɬɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ɋɢɫ. 109. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ “Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɬɟɫɬɚ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ”.
Ȼɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
(Ɋɢɫ. 109).
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 110. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɩɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ

ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
“Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ”.
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɩɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɨɤɧɚ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɣ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ
2. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ. Ɋɢɫ. 111. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ȼɦɟɫɬɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
(Ɋɢɫ. 111).
3. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ Ɋɢɫ. 112. Ɂɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ "Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɚ" (Ɋɢɫ. 112) ɢɥɢ "Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ"
(Ɋɢɫ. 113 ɧɚ ɫɬɪ.100).
ɋɛɨɣ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ – ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ Ɋɢɫ. 113. ɋɛɨɣ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɭɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɬɶ,
ɩɨɩɪɨɛɭɣɬɟ ɟɳɟ ɪɚɡ. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɭɞɚɱɢ
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪ DraegerService
(ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ “Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ”).
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8 - Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 Ɋɢɫ. 114. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɩɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2

“Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɉ2”.
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ
ɦɟɫɬɟ ɨɤɧɚ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɧɨ-
ɩɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫ. 114).
2. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ. Ɋɢɫ. 115. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2
ȼɦɟɫɬɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 (Ɋɢɫ. 115).
3. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ Ɋɢɫ. 116. Ɂɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2

"Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɉ2 ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɚ" (Ɋɢɫ.
116) ɢɥɢ "Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɉ2 ɧɟ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ" (Ɋɢɫ. 117).
ɋɛɨɣ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɉ2 – ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ Ɋɢɫ. 117. ɋɛɨɣ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2

ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2 ɧɟ ɭɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɬɶ, ɡɚɦɟ-
ɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɭ ɜ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 (ɫɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ
"ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2" ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 49).
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2 ɬɚɤ ɢ ɧɟ ɭɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɬɶ,
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪɚ
Ɍɟɫɬ ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ / ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ Ɋɢɫ. 118. ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɤ ɬɟɫɬɭ
ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ/ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ
1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ “Ɍɟɫɬ ɧɚ
ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ/ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ”.
ȼɦɟɫɬɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɤ ɬɟɫɬɭ
ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ / ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ (Ɋɢɫ. 118), ɚ
ɩɨɬɨɦ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ (Ɋɢɫ. 119).
2. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɦ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ. Ɋɢɫ. 119. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɩɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɭ ɬɟɫɬɚ ɭɬɟɱɟɤ
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɫɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ,
ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɫ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɦɢ ɬɟɫɬɚ ɧɚ
ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ / ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ (Ɋɢɫ. 120 ɧɚ
ɫɬɪ.102).

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8 - Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
Ɋɢɫ. 120. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɬɟɫɬɚ ɧɚ ɭɬɟɱɤɭ/

ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ Ɋɢɫ. 121. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

“Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɭ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ”.
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ (Ɋɢɫ. 121).
2. ɉɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɹ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ, ɩɪɨɤɪɭɬɢɬɟ
ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ.
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɚ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɚ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚ
"Ɉɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ", ɜɫɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ
ɢɡ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɭɞɚɥɹɸɬɫɹ.
ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ Ɋɢɫ. 122. ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
“ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ”.
Ȼɭɞɭɬ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ, ɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ
"ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ"
(Ɋɢɫ. 122).
ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɭɬ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ.

ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8 - Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ Ɋɢɫ. 123. ɗɤɪɚɧ "ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ"

ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Setup.
ɗɬɨɬ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Ʉɭɪɫɨɪ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɟ
"ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ", ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ
ɦɟɠɞɭ ɷɬɢɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɦ ɢ "Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ".
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Ɋɢɫ. 124. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧ ɫɬɨɥɛɟɰ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ
ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ".
Ȼɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧ ɫɬɨɥɛɟɰ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ" 1
(Ɋɢɫ. 124).
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɚ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɚ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɚ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ
(1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 124), ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɚ
"ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ" ɫɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ
ɜɵɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ"
(Ɋɢɫ. 123).
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ:
• ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
• ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
• ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
• ɉɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
• Ƚɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
• ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɨɞɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8 - Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ Ɋɢɫ. 125. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ
1. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ
"ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ".
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɜ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫ. 125).
2. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ɋɢɫ. 126. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

(ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, P ɦɚɤɫ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 126). ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
Ʉɭɪɫɨɪ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ.
3. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 126 ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɫ 40 ɧɚ 50).
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ,
ɤɚɤ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɭɸ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ (Ɋɢɫ. 127).
4. ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɲɚɝɢ 2 ɢ 3 ɞɥɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ.
5. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɭɸ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ. Ɋɢɫ. 127. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ, ɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧ
ɧɚ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɭ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ

ɋɦ. ɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ “ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ”, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ

ɉɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ Ɋɢɫ. 128. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
1. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɉɪɟɞɟɥɵ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝ".
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
(Ɋɢɫ. 128).
2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ Ɋɢɫ. 129. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ (Ɋɢɫ. 129). ɜɵɛɨɪ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
3. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Ɋɢɫ. 130. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
(ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 130 ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
ɫ 30 ɧɚ 25).
4. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ.
ɇɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ, ɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɭ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ.
5. ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɲɚɝɢ 2 ɢ 4 ɞɥɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ.

ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ

ɉɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ
ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ
ɛɵɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɗɬɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɢ
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ.
ɗɬɨ ɨɤɧɨ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ, ɟɫɥɢ ɟɳɟ ɪɚɡ
ɧɚɠɚɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ “ɉɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ” ɢɥɢ ɤɚɤɚɹ-ɥɢɛɨ
ɞɪɭɝɚɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ.
ɉɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
• ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 19 – 100 %. ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɜɧɨɣ ɧɢɠɧɟɦɭ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɭ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
• ɇɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ: 18 – 99 %. ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɧɢɠɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɜɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɦɭ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɭ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
• ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 12,0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
• ɇɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ: 3,0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
• ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
• ɉɨɪɨɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɩɧɨɷ

Ƚɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ Ɋɢɫ. 131. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
"Ƚɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ".
Ɋɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɷɬɢɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɦ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ
ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
(Ɋɢɫ. 131).
2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ Ɋɢɫ. 132. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 132 ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɫ 4 ɧɚ 5).
ɇɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ, ɢ ɨɤɧɨ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɢɫɱɟɡɧɟɬ.
Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ – "1",
ɚ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ – "10".

ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɨɞɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ Ɋɢɫ. 133. ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɨɞɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ

"ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɨɞɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ".
Ɋɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɷɬɢɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɦ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ
ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɜɨɞɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ
(Ɋɢɫ. 133).
2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ "Ⱦɚ"
ɢɥɢ "ɇɟɬ".
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɨ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɨ "Ⱦɚ",
ɡɚɜɨɞɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ
ɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɸɬ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ.
Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ:
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ
• Pɦɚɤɫ = 40
• V ɞɵɯ = 600
• ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ = 12
• Tɜɞ : Tɜɵɞ = 1:2.0
• Tɩɜ : Tɜɞ = 10
• ɉȾɄȼ = 0
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ
• Pɜɞɯ = 15
• ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ = 12
• Tɜɞ : Tɜɵɞ = 1:2.0
• ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɞ = 30
• ɉȾɄȼ = 0
ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
• PSUP = 10
• Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ = 3
• Ɍɪɢɝɝɟɪ = 2
• ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɞ = 30
• ɉȾɄȼ = 0
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɞɥɹ O2
• ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ = 100
• ɇɢɠɧɢɣ = 20
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ
• ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ = 12,0
• ɇɢɠɧɢɣ = 3,0
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
• ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ = 40
• ɉɨɪɨɝ = 8
Ƚɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ = 5

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 134. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧ ɫɬɨɥɛɟɰ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ
ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ".
Ȼɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧ ɫɬɨɥɛɟɰ "Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ"
(Ɋɢɫ. 134).
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɚ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɚ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɚ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ,
ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɚ "Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ" ɫɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ,
ɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ".
ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɚ "Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ":
• ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
• Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
• ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɵ
• Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɞɚɬɵ
• əɡɵɤ
• ȿɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
• Ɂɜɭɤɨɜɨɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ
• Ɍɨɧ ɡɜɭɤɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
• Ɉɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ Ɋɢɫ. 135. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
ɜɵɛɨɪ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
1. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ".
ɋɩɪɚɜɚ ɨɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɟ ɱɚɫɨɜ
(Ɋɢɫ. 135).
2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɱɚɫɚ Ɋɢɫ. 136. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:
(ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 136 ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɱɚɫɚ
ɫ 13 ɧɚ 20).
Ʉɭɪɫɨɪ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɟ ɦɢɧɭɬ
(Ɋɢɫ. 137).

ɦɢɧɭɬ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 137 ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɦɢɧɭɬ
ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɫ 15 ɧɚ 30).
ɇɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ, ɨɤɧɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɢɫɱɟɡɚɟɬ, ɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ
ɩɨɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ"
ɜ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ.
ɗɬɚ ɬɪɟɯɲɚɝɨɜɚɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ
ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ "ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɵ"
ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 111.
Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ Ɋɢɫ. 138. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
1. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ".
ɋɩɪɚɜɚ ɨɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧ ɧɚ
ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɵɣ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ (Ɋɢɫ. 135).
ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 136 ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɨ ɫ "24-ɱɚɫ." ɧɚ "12-ɱɚɫ.").
ɇɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ

ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ, ɨɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɢɫɱɟɡɚɟɬ, ɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ
ɧɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ "Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ" ɜ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɟ
ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ.
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ "24-ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ" ɢ
"12-ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ".
ɗɬɚ ɞɜɭɯɲɚɝɨɜɚɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ
ɤɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɦ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɚ
"Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ", ɤɪɨɦɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɢ ɞɚɬɵ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɵ Ɋɢɫ. 140. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɵ
Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ
ɱɢɫɥɨɜɵɦ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɞɧɹ, ɦɟɫɹɰɚ ɢ ɝɨɞɚ.
Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɞɚɬɵ Ɋɢɫ. 141. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɞɚɬɵ
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ "ɆɆ-ȾȾ-ȽȽ" ɢɥɢ
"ȾȾ-ɆɆ-ȽȽ".

əɡɵɤ Ɋɢɫ. 142. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɜɵɛɨɪ ɹɡɵɤɚ
ȿɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ɋɢɫ. 143. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɝɉɚ (ɝɟɤɬɨɩɚɫɤɚɥɶ), ɫɦH2O
(ɫɚɧɬɢɦɟɬɪɵ ɜɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɨɥɛɚ) ɢ ɦɛɚɪ (ɦɢɥɥɢɛɚɪ).
Ɂɜɭɤɨɜɨɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ Ɋɢɫ. 144. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ "ȼɤɥ" ɢ "ȼɵɤɥ".
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ "ȼɤɥ", ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɟ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ
ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ.

Ɍɨɧ ɡɜɭɤɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ Ɋɢɫ. 145. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ:

ɜɵɛɨɪ ɬɨɧɚ ɡɜɭɤɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ "Draeger" ɢ "EN740".
Ɉɤɧɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ Ɋɢɫ. 146. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɤɧɚ
ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ "Ɉɛɵɱɧɵɣ" ɢ
"Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɵɣ".
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ "Ɉɛɵɱɧɵɣ" ɝɪɚɮɢɤ
ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ (1 ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 147) ɢ ɟɝɨ
ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ.
Ɋɢɫ. 147. Ɉɤɧɨ ɨɛɵɱɧɨɝɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9 - ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ
ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ............................................................................. 117
ɍɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɜ O2 .................................... 117
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ................................................................. 117
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ .............................................................................................................. 117
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ .............................................. 117
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ ................................................................................... 118
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ................................................................................ 118
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ .................................................................................. 118
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ .................................................................................... 118
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ ............................................................ 118
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɛɥɨɤɢ ................................................. 119
Ⱦɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɹ, ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ ............................................... 120
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɣ ɩɥɚɧ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ (ɞɥɹ ɧɟɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ) ...... 121
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɣ ɩɥɚɧ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ (ɞɥɹ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ) .......... 122
ɉɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ..................................................... 123
ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ .......................................................................................... 123
Ʉɚɠɞɵɟ 6 ɦɟɫɹɰɟɜ ............................................................................................ 123
ȿɠɟɝɨɞɧɨ ........................................................................................................... 123
Ʉɚɠɞɵɟ 3 ɝɨɞɚ ................................................................................................... 123
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɝɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ............................................................................ 123

ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9 - ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ
ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ. Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɣɬɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ ɢ ɨɛɳɟɟ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ, ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ, ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ
ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɲɤɚ.
ɍɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

ɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɜ O2
• Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɦɟɫɬɧɵɦɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɦɢ
ɩɨ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɬɯɨɞɨɜ.
• Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤɢ O2, ɢɫɱɟɪɩɚɜɲɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɣ ɪɟɫɭɪɫ,
ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ ɧɚ ɮɢɪɦɭ Draɟger
Medizintechnik GmbH ɩɨ ɚɞɪɟɫɭ:
Moislinger Allee 53-55
D-23542 Lubeck Germany
• ɇɟ ɜɫɤɪɵɜɚɣɬɟ: ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ
ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɠɨɝɨɜ.
• ɇɟ ɫɠɢɝɚɣɬɟ: ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɜɡɪɵɜɨɨɩɚɫɧɵ.
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ

ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɨɬɯɨɞɵ,
ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ.
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɫɠɢɝɚɬɶ ɢɯ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɜɵɲɟ 800°C
ɩɪɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɹ
ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ.
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
1. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ.
2. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ.
3. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɨɛɚ ɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ
ɢ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɶɬɟ ɢɯ ɤ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦɭ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭ
ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ.
4. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
5. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
ɨɬ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
6. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ.
7. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ APL-ɛɚɣɩɚɫ ɢ ɥɢɧɢɢ
ɉȾɄȼ/Ɋɦɚɤɫ ɨɬ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɢ ɨɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9 - ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ
8. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ.

9. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2.
10. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ.
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ

1. Ɉɬɤɪɭɬɢɬɟ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɭɸ ɝɚɣɤɭ.
2. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɨɜɭɸ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ.
3. ɂɡɜɥɟɤɢɬɟ ɞɢɫɤ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ.
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ

2. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɨɜɭɸ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ.
3. ɂɡɜɥɟɤɢɬɟ ɞɢɫɤ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ.
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ

1. Ɉɫɥɚɛɶɬɟ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ ɧɚ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ.
2. ȼɵɧɶɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ.
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
2. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ.
3. Ɉɬɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ
ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ

1. ɉɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ
ɢ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ, ɩɨɬɹɧɭɜ ɜɧɢɡ.
2. ȼɵɛɪɨɫɢɬ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ ɜɵɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ CO2
ɢɡ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ
ɦɭɫɨɪɨɫɛɨɪɧɢɤ.
Ⱥɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬ – ɷɬɨ ɟɞɤɨɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɫɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɞɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɝɥɚɡ,
ɤɨɠɢ ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɟɣ. ɉɪɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɟ
ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ ɩɨɫɬɚɪɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɫɵɩɚɬɶ
ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɟɫɹ ɜ ɧɟɦ ɟɞɤɨɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨ.

Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9 - ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ
Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ Ɋɢɫ. 148. Ɋɚɡɛɨɪɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ

ɛɥɨɤɢ 3
5
1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɭ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ (1).
2
2. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɥɢɧɢɸ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɜ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɟ (2) ɨɬ 4
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ (3).
3. Ɉɬɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɬɪɢ ɜɢɧɬɚ (4) ɢ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ (5). 6
4. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɞɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɭ (6).

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9 - ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ Ⱦɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɹ, ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ
Ⱦɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɹ, ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ

Ɉɱɢɳɚɣɬɟ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ Fabius GS ɢ ɟɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ
ɫ ɧɢɠɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ. ɋɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦ
ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɨɫɨɛɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ
ɢ ɫɬɟɪɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ. Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ
ɫɬɟɪɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɥɸɛɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ
ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.
Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦ, ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɦ ɜ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ,
ɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ ɫɬɟɪɢɥɢɡɭɸɳɟɝɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ. Ɍɚɤɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ,
ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɚɦ ɤɥɢɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɦɢɤɪɨɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɢ
ɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɡɚ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɣ.
ȼɧɟɲɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɬ ɢɡ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ
ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵ ɤ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ
ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚɦ, ɢɧɨɝɞɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢ
ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ (ɬɚɤɢɦ ɤɚɤ ɮɟɧɨɥɵ,ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ,
ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɝɚɥɨɝɟɧ, ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ, ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɳɢɟ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞ, ɫɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɢ ɬ. ɩ.). Ɍɚɤɢɟ ɫɭɛɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɫɪɚɡɭ
ɡɚɦɟɬɧɵ. ɋɬɟɪɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɷɬɢɥɟɧɨɤɫɢɞɚ
(EtO) ɢɥɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɞɟɝɢɞɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ.
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɦɨɸɳɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɢɰɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɵ ɫ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɧɵɟ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɢɰɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ
ɚɥɶɞɟɝɢɞɨɜ, ɫɩɢɪɬɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ.
ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɢɰɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ
ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɜ Ⱥɝɟɧɬɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɡɚɳɢɬɟ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ
ɫɪɟɞɵ ɋɒȺ (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency) ɢɥɢ
ɨɞɨɛɪɟɧɵ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɜɥɚɫɬɹɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
ȼɫɟɝɞɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦ ɧɚ ɷɬɢɤɟɬɤɚɯ, ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ
ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɣ ɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ.
Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ,
ɞɟɡɢɧɮɢɰɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɞɨɛɚɜɤɢ,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦ. ȿɫɥɢ ɟɫɬɶ
ɫɨɦɧɟɧɢɟ, ɨɛɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɭ/ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɸ
ɞɟɡɢɧɮɢɰɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɨɱɢɳɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Fabius GS ɢ ɟɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ
ɨɱɢɳɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɚɪɨɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɞɟɝɢɞɚ ɢɥɢ
ɷɬɢɥɟɧɨɤɫɢɞɚ!
ɉɪɢ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɬɟɥɚ (ɡɚɳɢɬɧɚɹ ɨɞɟɠɞɚ, ɨɱɤɢ ɢ ɬ. ɩ.),
ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɜɫɟɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚɦ, ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɦ
ɜ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɦ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢ.
Ⱦɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɹ, ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9 - ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɣ ɩɥɚɧ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ (ɞɥɹ ɧɟɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ)

A = Ɇɨɟɱɧɚɹ ɦɚɲɢɧɚ (ȼɥɚɠɧɚɹ ɩɚɫɬɟɪɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢ 70° C, 158° F, ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 30 ɦɢɧɭɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ
ɦɨɸɳɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ)
B = ɉɪɨɬɢɪɤɚ (ɋɨɫɬɚɜɵ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ 2-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɝɥɸɬɚɪɚɥɞɟɝɢɞɚ, 70–90-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɵɣ ɷɬɢɥɨɜɵɣ ɢɥɢ
ɢɡɨɩɪɨɩɢɥɨɜɵɣ ɫɩɢɪɬ, ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬ ɧɚɬɪɢɹ (5,2-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɵɣ ɛɵɬɨɜɨɣ ɨɬɛɟɥɢɜɚɬɟɥɶ) ɜ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɟ 1:500
(100 ɩɪɨɦɢɥɟɣ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɯɥɨɪɚ))
C = ɉɨɝɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ (ɋɨɫɬɚɜɵ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ 2-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɝɥɸɬɚɪɚɥɞɟɝɢɞɚ)
D = Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ (ɋ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɚɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɩɪɢ 134° C, 273° F).
ɋɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɹɦ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ.
1 = Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ; 2 = ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ; 3 = ȿɠɟɧɟɞɟɥɶɧɨ; 4 = ȿɠɟɦɟɫɹɱɧɨ; * = ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ -
ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ, ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ - ɟɠɟɧɟɞɟɥɶɧɨ
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ!: ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɵɥɢ ɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɩɪɨɜɟɧɬɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 6. Ɋɚɫɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ Fabius GS (ɞɥɹ ɧɟɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ)
ɋ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɦ ɜ ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɟ ɋ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɦɢ ɜ ɩɨɪɬɚɯ

Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ Ȼɟɡ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
A B C D A B C D A B C D
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ (ɜɧɟɲɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ) B* B* B*
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɢ B2 B2 B2
Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ, ɲɥɚɧɝɢ B4 B4 B4

ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ, A2 B2 D2 A2 B2 D2 A1 B1 D1
ɲɥɚɧɝɢ, ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤ
Ⱦɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɚ A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A2 C2 D2
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A2 C2 D2
Ⱦɢɫɤɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A2 C2 D2
Ʉɪɵɲɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A2 C2 D2
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A2 C2 D2
ȼɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A2 C2 D2
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢ B4 B2 B4
ɤɚɛɟɥɢ (ɜɧɟɲɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ)
ɉɨɪɬ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A2 C2 D2
Ⱥɛɫɨɪɛɟɪ ɢ ɜɤɥɚɞɵɲ A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A2 C2 D2
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ (ɜɧɟɲɧɹɹ B3 C3 B3 C3 B2 C2

ɱɚɫɬɶ)
Ʉɨɪɩɭɫ AGS A3 C3 A3 C3 A3 C3
Ɍɪɭɛɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ AGS (ɛɟɡ B3 B3 B3

ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ)
Ʉɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ AGS A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3 A3 C3 D3
ɉɟɪɟɞɚɸɳɢɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ AGS A3 C3 A3 C3 A3 C3

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9 - ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ Ⱦɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɹ, ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɣ ɩɥɚɧ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ (ɞɥɹ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ)

A = Ɇɨɟɱɧɚɹ ɦɚɲɢɧɚ (ȼɥɚɠɧɚɹ ɩɚɫɬɟɪɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢ 70° C, 158° F, ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 30 ɦɢɧɭɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ
ɦɨɸɳɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ)
B = ɉɪɨɬɢɪɤɚ (ɋɨɫɬɚɜɵ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ 2-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɝɥɸɬɚɪɚɥɞɟɝɢɞɚ, 70–90-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɵɣ ɷɬɢɥɨɜɵɣ ɢɥɢ
ɢɡɨɩɪɨɩɢɥɨɜɵɣ ɫɩɢɪɬ, ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬ ɧɚɬɪɢɹ (5,2-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɵɣ ɛɵɬɨɜɨɣ ɨɬɛɟɥɢɜɚɬɟɥɶ) ɜ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɟ 1:500
(100 ɩɪɨɦɢɥɟɣ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɯɥɨɪɚ))
C = ɉɨɝɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ (ɋɨɫɬɚɜɵ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ 2-ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɝɥɸɬɚɪɚɥɞɟɝɢɞɚ)
D = Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ (ɋ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɚɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɩɪɢ 134° C, 273° F).
ɋɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɹɦ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ.
1 = Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ; 2 = ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ; 3 = ȿɠɟɧɟɞɟɥɶɧɨ; 4 = ȿɠɟɦɟɫɹɱɧɨ; * = ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ -
ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ, ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ - ɟɠɟɧɟɞɟɥɶɧɨ
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ! ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɵɥɢ ɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɩɪɨɜɟɧɬɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ.
ɉɪɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɜɫɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ, ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɫ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɝɚɡɨɦ,
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɤɥɚɜɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɢ.
)
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 7. Ɋɚɫɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ Fabius GS (ɞɥɹ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ)
ɋ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɦ ɜ ɋ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɦɢ ɜ ɩɨɪɬɚɯ

Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ Ȼɟɡ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ
ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɟ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
A B C D A B C D A B C D
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ (ɜɧɟɲɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ) B* B* B*
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɢ B2 B2 B2
Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ, ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ B4 B4 B4

ɝɚɡɚ
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ, ɲɥɚɧɝɢ, A1 B1 D1 A1 B1 D1 A1 B1 D1

ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤ
Ⱦɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɚ A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1
Ⱦɢɫɤɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1
Ʉɪɵɲɤɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 D1
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 D1
ȼɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 D1
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɢ B3 B3 B3

(ɜɧɟɲɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ)
ɉɨɪɬ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1
Ⱥɛɫɨɪɛɟɪ ɢ ɜɤɥɚɞɵɲ A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ (ɜɧɟɲɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ) B3 C3 B3 C3 B2 C2
Ʉɨɪɩɭɫ AGS A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1
Ɍɪɭɛɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ AGS (ɛɟɡ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ) B1 D1 B1 D1 B1 D1
Ʉɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ AGS A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1
ɉɟɪɟɞɚɸɳɢɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ AGS A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1 A1 C1 D1

ɉɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9 - ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ
ɉɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ
ɉɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɢ ɞɟɡɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɸ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɢ ɟɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɚɠɞɵɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ
(ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɨɬɩɪɚɜɤɨɣ ɜ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ).
ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ
• Ɂɚɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɭ.
• Ɂɚɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɭ.
• Ɂɚɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɥɢɧɢɸ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(ɫɢɥɢɤɨɧɨɜɵɣ ɪɟɡɢɧɨɜɵɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɢ ɪɭɤɚɜ).
• Ɂɚɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ APL-ɛɚɣɩɚɫ, ɫɢɥɢɤɨɧɨɜɵɣ
ɪɟɡɢɧɨɜɵɣ ɲɥɚɧɝ Ɋɦɚɤɫ.
• Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ – AGS
Ʉɚɠɞɵɟ 6 ɦɟɫɹɰɟɜ
Ʉɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɢɠɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ. Ɏɢɪɦɚ
Draeger Medical Inc. ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪ
DraegerService.
• Fabius GS
• Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
• ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ Draeger Vapor
• Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤɢ
ȿɠɟɝɨɞɧɨ
• Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɧɚ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
• Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɞɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɵ ɜ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɟ ɂȼɅ
(ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬ)
• Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɤɨɥɶɰɟɜɵɯ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɣ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ
Ʉɚɠɞɵɟ 3 ɝɨɞɚ
Ʉɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬ
ɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɬ:
• ɋɜɢɧɰɨɜɭɸ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɸ
ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
• Ʉɨɥɶɰɟɜɵɟ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɭ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ
• Ʉɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɹɸɳɢɟ
ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɢ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɝɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ

ɋɦ. ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A “Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ
ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ”.

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10 - ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 8. ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚɹ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ... 127

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10 - ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 8. ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚɹ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɚɹ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ȼɕɋɈɄɈȿ ɉɪɟɜɵɲɟɧ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɧɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ.
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ,
ȾɕɏȺɌȿɅɖɇɕɏ ɩɟɪɟɝɢɛ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɉɍɌȿɃ Ɂɚɞɚɧ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɧɢɡɤɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ ɢɥɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɉɈɌɈɄ ȺɉɇɈɗ Ɉɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ/ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ.
ɍɬɟɱɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ.
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȺɉɇɈɗ ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ. Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɶɬɟ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
Ɉɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ/ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ.
ɍɬɟɱɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ.
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
ȼȿɇɌɂɅəɐɂə Ɉɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ/ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ.
ȺɉɇɈɗ ɍɬɟɱɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ.
ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ Fabius GS ɧɟ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ Fabius GS ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɨ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɟ
ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɨ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ. ɞɵɯɚɧɢɟ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ.
ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ.
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ.
ȻȺɌȺɊȿə ɋɛɨɣ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ ɢ ɡɚɪɹɞ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ: ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ.
ɊȺɁɊəɀȿɇȺ < 20 % = ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ
< 10 % = ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ
ɉɊɈȼȿɊɂɌɖ APL- ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɛɚɣɩɚɫɧɨɝɨ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɭ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ
ɄɅȺɉȺɇ ɡɚɫɥɨɧɤɭ.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɛɚɣɩɚɫɧɨɝɨ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɭɬɟɱɤɢ.
ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (Standby) ɢ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ.
ɉɊɈȼȿɊɂɌɖ ɂȻɉ ɧɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ.
ȻȺɌȺɊȿɘ Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ɉɈɋɌɈəɇɇɈȿ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ. ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɩɨɪɨɝ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ. ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɬɨɤ
ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
ɍɌȿɑɄȺ ȼ ɉɈɊɌȿ ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɞɢɫɤ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ.
ȼɕȾɈɏȺ ɛɨɥɟɟ 15 ɦɥ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɞɨɯɨɦ.
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɩɨɬɨɤɚ.
Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ȼɕɋɈɄɈȿ ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɉȾɄȼ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɉȾɄȼ/Ɋɦɚɤɫ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɩɟɪɟɝɢɛ
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȼɕȾɈɏȺ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɧɚ 4 ɫɦH2O ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ.
(ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ).

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10 - ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɌɊȿȻɍȿɌɋə ɋɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɄȺɅɂȻɊɈȼɄȺ ɩɪɨɲɥɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ 18 ɱɚɫɨɜ. ɩɨɬɨɤɚ.
ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ɉɈɌɈɄȺ
ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ɇɟ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ.
ɉɈɌɈɄȺ ɋɛɨɣ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɢ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ.
Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ɇȿȾɈɋɌȺɌɈɑɇȺə ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ. Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɶɬɟ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
ɉɈȾȺɑȺ ɋȼȿɀȿȽɈ Ʉɥɚɩɚɧ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɟɣ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɟɣ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ
ȽȺɁȺ ɡɚɤɪɵɬ. ɝɚɡɚ.
ȼɕɋɈɄɂɃ Ɉ2 ȼȾɈɏȺ Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ O2 ɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ. ɢ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ Ɉ2.
ɇɂɁɄɂɃ Ɉ2 ȼȾɈɏȺ Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ O2 ɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɟ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɧɢɠɧɟɝɨ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ Ɉ2. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ. ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɢ ɧɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ Ɉ2.
ɇȿ ȾɈɋɌɂȽɇɍɌɈ ɇȿ ȾɈɋɌɂȽɇɍɌɈ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȼȾɈɏȺ ȼ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Ɋɜɞɯ.
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ȼȾɈɏȺ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɧɟ
ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ. Ɋɟɠɢɦ
ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ.
ȼɕɋɈɄɂɃ Ɇɢɧɭɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɜɵɲɟ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ Ɉɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ.
ɆɂɇɍɌɇɕɃ ɈȻɔȿɆ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɇɟ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ, ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ.
ɋɛɨɣ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ.
ɇɂɁɄɂɃ ɆɂɇɍɌɇɕɃ Ɇɢɧɭɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ɭɩɚɥ ɧɢɠɟ ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ ɢɥɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɈȻɔȿɆ ɧɢɠɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ. ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɒɥɚɧɝ ɡɚɫɨɪɢɥɫɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɭɱɟɧ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ.
ɍɬɟɱɤɚ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ.
ɉɨɧɢɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ Pɦɚɤɫ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ
ɫ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ.
ɉɨɧɢɠɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɬɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɥɟɝɨɱɧɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɢ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɇɟ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɟɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɩɨɬɨɤɚ. ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ.
ɌɊȿȻɍȿɌɋə ɋɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɄȺɅɂȻɊɈȼɄȺ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɩɪɨɲɥɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ 18 ɱɚɫɨɜ. ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ Ɉ2
ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ Ɉ2 ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
Ɂɚɦɟɧɟɧ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɧɟ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ.
ɂɫɱɟɪɩɚɧ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɣ ɪɟɫɭɪɫ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɭ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɢ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ.
Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2. ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ Ɉ2.
ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɟɧ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2.
ɇɂɁɄȺə ɉɈȾȺɑȺ Ɉ2 Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2 ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ O2 ɢ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ.
ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɝɨ (ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ 20 psi).
ȼɕɋɈɄɈȿ ɉȾɄȼ ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɢ ɩɨɬɨɤ
ɉȾɄȼ ɜɵɲɟ ɱɟɦ 4 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ). ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
ɋȻɈɃ ɉɂɌȺɇɂə ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ ɤ ɫɟɬɢ. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ.
ɋɛɨɣ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10 - ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɌɊȿȼɈȽȺ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə Ɋɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
ȺɉɇɈɗ ȼɕɄɅɘɑȿɇȺ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ.
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ɂɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Ɋɦɚɤɫ.
ɈȽɊȺɇɂɑȿɇɈ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Pɦɚɤɫ.
ɈɌɊɂɐȺɌȿɅɖɇɈȿ ɂɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ -5 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ). ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɋȻɈɃ ȾȺɌɑɂɄȺ ɋɛɨɣ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə ɧɟ ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧɨ. ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪ DraegerService
ɇɂɁɄɂɃ ɉɈɊɈȽ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɵ ɛɟɡ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ⱥɜɬɨɜɵɛɨɪ" ɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ
ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ. ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɍɬɟɱɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ ɢɥɢ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ.
ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨɟ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ
ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɩɨɪɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɢɠɟ ɩɢɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɋȻɈɃ COM-ɉɈɊɌȺ Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ.
RS232
ɋȻɈɃ ȾɂɇȺɆɂɄȺ ɋɛɨɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤɚ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ɋȻɈɃ ȼȿɇɌɂɅəɌɈɊȺ ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɫɨɛɪɚɧ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɭ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɡɚɫɥɨɧɤɭ.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɥɢɧɢɸ ɉȾɄȼ/Ɋɦɚɤɫ ɧɚ
ɪɚɫɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɭɬɟɱɤɢ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (Standby) ɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ
ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ..
ɌɊȿȼɈȽɂ ɈȻɔȿɆȺ Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɨɦ ɩɪɢ
ȼɕɄɅɘɑȿɇɕ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 11 - Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ȼɢɞ ɫɩɟɪɟɞɢ ......................................................................................................... 133
Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ (ɜɢɞ ɫɜɟɪɯɭ) ................................................ 134
ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 3-ɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ) ....... 135
ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 5 ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ) .......... 136

ȼɢɞ ɫɩɟɪɟɞɢ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 11 - Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ȼɢɞ ɫɩɟɪɟɞɢ
Ɋɢɫ. 149. Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ, ɜɢɞ ɫɩɟɪɟɞɢ
10
6 6
3 4 9
1 5
2
8
11
1 Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ O2 ɧɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɟ ɜɞɨɯɚ

2 Ʉɥɚɩɚɧ ɜɞɨɯɚ
3 ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ MAN (ɪɭɱɧɨɣ) ɢ SPONT ɧɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
4 Ʉɥɚɩɚɧ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ (APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ)
5 Ɇɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ (ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ)
6 ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ Draɟger Vapor
7 Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
8 ɂɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
9 Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ
10 ɉɚɧɟɥɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ (ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɟɣ)
11 ɒɥɚɧɝ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 11 - Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ (ɜɢɞ ɫɜɟɪɯɭ)
Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ (ɜɢɞ ɫɜɟɪɯɭ)

Ɋɢɫ. 150. Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ
1 ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ MAN (ɪɭɱɧɨɣ) ɢ SPONT ɧɚ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

2 ɉɨɪɬ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɛɚɣɩɚɫɧɨɝɨ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
3 ɉɨɪɬ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɉȾɄȼ/Ɋɦɚɤɫ
4 Ʉɥɚɩɚɧ ɜɞɨɯɚ
5 Ʉɥɚɩɚɧ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
6 ɉɨɪɬ ɜɞɨɯɚ
7 Ɋɚɡɴɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɦɟɲɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ
8 ɉɨɪɬ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ

ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 3-ɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ) Ƚɥɚɜɚ 11 - Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 3-ɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ)

Ɋɢɫ. 151. Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ, ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ
4 1
2
3
1 Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
2 ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
3 ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ
4 ɒɬɭɰɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɨɫɧɨɜɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ)
5 ɒɬɭɰɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚɦ ɫ ɝɚɡɨɦ (ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ)

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 11 - Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 5 ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ)
ɋɯɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ 5 ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ)

Ɋɢɫ. 152. Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ, ɜɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ
4 5 2
3
1 Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
2 ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
3 ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ
4 ɒɬɭɰɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ (ɨɫɧɨɜɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ)
5 ɒɬɭɰɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚɦ ɫ ɝɚɡɨɦ (ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ)

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 12 - Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ............................................................................................ 139
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ............................................................................ 139
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ .......................................................... 139
ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɢ ................................................................................................ 140
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɚɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶ (EMC) ...................................................... 140
ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ................................................... 140
Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ ..................................................................................................... 141
Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ............................................................ 142
ɂɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ ................................................................. 143
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ...................................................................................... 144
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ .................................................. 144
Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ S-ORC .............................................................................................. 145
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ (O2, N2O, AIR) ........................................... 145
ɂɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɬɚ ............................................................. 145
ɋɯɟɦɵ ................................................................................................................... 146

Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 12 - Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ
ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ 10 – 35°C
Ⱥɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ 700 – 1060 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ).
Ɉɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ 20 – 80 %
ɉɪɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɢ
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ -10 – 60°C
Ⱥɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ 700 – 1060 ɫɦH2O (ɦɛɚɪ, ɝɉɚ).
Ɉɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ 10 – 90 %
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɨɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ

Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
O2, N2O, AIR (ɜɨɡɞɭɯ) 41 – 87 psi (2,8 – 6 ɛɚɪ)
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Ɋɚɡɛɪɨɫ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɩɨɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ± 10 %
ɒɬɭɰɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ
ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ NIST ɢɥɢ DISS (ɝɞɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ)
ɇɚ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɜɩɭɫɤɧɨɦ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ
ɨɛɪɚɬɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ.
Ɍɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɟ ± 3 % ɨɬ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɲɤɚɥɵ 40 – 120 psi (2,7 – 8 ɛɚɪ)
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɨɬ ɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɫ O2 ɢ N2O (ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ NIST)

Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
O 2, N 2O 73 psi (5 ɛɚɪ)
ɇɚ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɜɩɭɫɤɧɨɦ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ.
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɨɬ ɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɫ O2 ɢ N2 (ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ)

ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɉɨɞɜɟɫɧɵɟ ɫɤɨɛɵ ɫ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ (CGA V 1 1994)
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɟ O2, AIR 1900 psi (131 ɛɚɪ)
(ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ 70°F, 21°C) N 2O 745 psi (51,3 ɛɚɪ)
Ɇɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɵ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ASME B40.1 Grade B
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ O2 0 – 3000 psi (206,8 ɛɚɪ)
N 2O 0 – 3000 psi (206,8 ɛɚɪ)
AIR 0 – 3000 psi (206,8 ɛɚɪ)
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɫɠɚɬɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ

Ɍɨɱɤɚ ɜɵɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɪɨɫɵ >5°C ɧɢɠɟ Ɍ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɦɚɫɟɥ <0,1 ɦɝ/ɦ3
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɬɜɟɪɞɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɢɰ: ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɬ ɩɵɥɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ (ɨɱɢɳɚɸɳɢɣ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɫ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɦ
ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ <1 x10–6 ɦ)
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ 70 psi (4.8 bar)

ɫ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɦ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪɨɦ
Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬ I, ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ EN 60601-1

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 12 - Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɵ ɢ ɜɟɫ
ȼɟɫ:
Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɫ COSY ɢ ɛɟɡ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ ɢ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ: 224 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ (101,6 ɤɝ)
Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɵ (ɫ COSY)*: (ɒ) 89 ɫɦ x (ȼ) 130,8 ɫɦ x (Ⱦ) 84 ɫɦ
Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɵ (ɛɟɡ COSY)*: (ɒ) 69 ɫɦ x (ȼ) 130,8 ɫɦ x (Ⱦ) 82 ɫɦ
* ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ɒɢɪɢɧɚ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟɦ COSY.
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ, ɧɟɩɟɪɟɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɟɦɚɹ 100 – 240 ȼ~, 50/60 Ƚɰ, 2,3 A ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ
ɉɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɠɚɟɦɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ: 24 ȼ; 3,5 Ⱥɱɚɫ
Ɍɢɩ: Ƚɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɵɟ, ɝɟɥɟɜɵɟ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɧɨ-ɫɜɢɧɰɨɜɵɟ
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ: < 16 ɱɚɫɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ ɢɥɢ
ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɉɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɡɚɪɹɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ: 45 ɦɢɧɭɬ, ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ
ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɢ Ɋɢɫ. 153. Ɋɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɟɣ

ɋɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ (1): 2 3 4
Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ 100 – 240 ȼ
2x T2.5AL 250V IEC 127/III
ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɢ, ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɣ

ɩɥɚɬɟ:
1x T1.6AL 250V IEC 127/III (2) 1
1x T4AL 250V IEC 127/III (3)
1x T2.5AL 250V IEC 127/III (4) 5
ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ:
1x T3.15AL 250V IEC 127/III (5)
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɚɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶ
(EMC)
ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ EN 60601-1-2
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɟ ɩɨɦɟɯɢ, ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɢɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɢ,

ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ EN 60601-1-2, ɦɨɝɭɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ
ɨɬɪɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɢɥɢ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ.
ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ

ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ:
• UL2601
• IEC 60601-1
• CAN/CSA No. 601-1
• IEC 60601-2-13
• EN 740

Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɂȼɅ
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɜɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ
PMAX Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ 15 – 70 ɫɦH2O* (ɲɚɝ 1 ɫɦH2O*)

Vɞɵɯ Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ 20 – 1400 ɦɥ (ɲɚɝ 10 ɦɥ)
f ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ 4 – 60 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ (ɲɚɝ 1 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ)
Tɜɞ/Tɜɵɞ ɋɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɞɨɯ/ɜɵɞɨɯ 4 : 1 ɞɨ 1 : 4
Tɩɜ/Tɜɞ ɉɚɭɡɚ ɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɟ 0 – 50 % (ɲɚɝ 1 %)
ɉȾɄȼ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ 0 – 20 ɫɦH2O* (ɲɚɝ 1 ɫɦH2O*)
Pɜɞɯ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɉȾɄȼ +5 – 65 ɫɦH2O* (ɲɚɝ 1 ɫɦH2O*)
10 – 75 ɥ/ɦɢɧ (ɲɚɝ 1 ɥ/ɦɢɧ)
ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɞ ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɞɨɯɚ
10 – 85 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
PSUP ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ 3 – 20 ɫɦH2O (ɫ ɲɚɝɨɦ 1 ɫɦH2O*)
Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ
Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ 3 - 20 ɜɞɨɯɨɜ/ɦɢɧ (ɲɚɝ 1 ɜɞɨɯ/ɦɢɧ) ɢ "Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ"
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ȺɉɇɈɗ
Ɍɪɢɝɝɟɪ ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɬɪɢɝɝɟɪɚ 2 – 15 ɥ/ɦɢɧ (ɫ ɲɚɝɨɦ 1 ɥ/ɦɢɧ)
Ɍɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ
Pɦɚɤɫ Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ± 5 * ɫɦH2O* ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

V ɞɵɯ Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ± 5 % ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢɥɢ 20 ɦɥ, ɛɟɪɟɬɫɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ (ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɭ, ɧɟ ɧɭɠɧɨ
ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɹ)
f ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ ± 1 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Tɜɞ/Tɜɵɞ ɋɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɞɨɯ/ɜɵɞɨɯ ± 5 % ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Tɩɜ/Tɜɞ ɉɚɭɡɚ ɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɟ ± 25% ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
± 20 % ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢɥɢ ± 2 * ɫɦH2O*, ɛɟɪɟɬɫɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ
ɉȾɄȼ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
High Pressure Safety Relief Valve

75 ± 5 cmH2O (hPa, mbar)
ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɨɬ -7,5 ɞɨ -9 ɫɦH2O (ɝɉɚ, ɦɛɚɪ)
ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ)

ɨɬ 0,2 ɞɨ 6,0 ɦɥ/ɫɦH2O +/- 0,2 ɦɥ/ɫɦH2O ɢɥɢ +/- 10% ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɹ,
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ

Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ

ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ:
O2, N2O, ɜɨɡɞɭɯ: Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɢ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ: 0,0 – 12,.0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ ± 10 % ɨɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ 0,12 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
(ɩɪɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ 14,7 psi (101,3 ɤɉɚ) ɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ 20°C).
ɒɚɝ: 0,1 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
ɋɬɚɛɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ:

O2 ɢ N2O: ±10 % ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ 45 – 65 psi
ȼɨɡɞɭɯ ± 10 % ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ 50 – 55 psi
ɋɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɩɨɪɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɡɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɦɢ 50 – 55 psi.
ɂɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ:
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɢ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ: 0 – 10 ɥ/ɦɢɧ ± 10 % ɨɬ ɜɫɟɣ ɲɤɚɥɵ ɩɪɢ STP,
ɨɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɦɟɫɶɸ 50% O2/50% N2O
0 – 10 ɥ/ɦɢɧ ± 15 % ɜɫɟɣ ɲɤɚɥɵ ɩɪɢ STP ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɫɦɟɫɟɣ
ɒɚɝ: 0,5 ɥ/ɦɢɧ ɨɬ 0,5 – 2 ɥ/ɦɢɧ

1,0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ ɨɬ 2 – 10 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
ɍɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ O2 (ɛɚɣɩɚɫ): ɩɪɢ 87 psi (6 ɛɚɪ): ɦɚɤɫ. 75 ɥ/ɦɢɧ

ɩɪɢ 41 psi (2,8 ɛɚɪ): ɦɚɤɫ. 25 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
ɉɪɟɞɟɥ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ: 13 psi (0,9 ɛɚɪ) ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ

ɂɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ
Ȼɵɫɬɪɨɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɦɚɹ ɦɨɞɭɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ Draɟger Vapor, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɚɹ ɞɨ ɞɜɭɯ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ.

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɭɞɚɥɹɟɬɫɹ, ɪɚɡɴɟɦɵ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɡɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ.
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɝɚɥɨɬɚɧɚ Draɟger Vapor

ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɷɧɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ Draɟger Vapor
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɢɡɨɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ Draɟger Vapor
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɫɟɜɨɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ Draɟger Vapor
Datex-Ohmeda Devapor/DeTec ɞɥɹ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɒɚɝ ɉɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɶ ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ -20 – 99 ɫɦH2O** 1 ɫɦH2O** ±4 % *
ɩɭɬɹɯ (ɱɢɫɥɨ)
Ɋɞɵɯ
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ 0 – 99 ɫɦH2O**
ɩɭɬɹɯ (ɤɪɢɜɚɹ)
Vɜɵɞ ȼɵɞɵɯɚɟɦɵɣ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ 0 – 99,9 ɥ/ɦɢɧ 0,1 ɥ/ɦɢɧ ±15 %† ATPS
‡
†
ȼɵɞɵɯɚɟɦɵɣ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ 0 – 1500 ɦɥ 1 ɦɥ ±15 % ɢɥɢ ±20 ATPS ‡
ɨɛɴɟɦ ɦɥ, ɛɟɪɟɬɫɹ
ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Ⱦɥɹ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ, ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɢɯ 12 %, ɩɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɶ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɦɢɧɭɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶ ±15 %.
f ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ 2 – 99 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ ± 1 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ ±1 ɞɵɯ/ɦɢɧ
FiO2 Ɂɚɦɟɪɵ O2 ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ 10 – 100 1 ɨɛɴɟɦɧɵɣ 3 ɨɛɴɟɦɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɩɨɬɨɤɟ ɝɚɡɚ ɨɛɴɟɦɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɚ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɨɝɨ
ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ
ɤɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɟ
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɨɬɜɟɬɚ Ɇɟɧɟɟ 25 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
ɋɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɹɱɟɣɤɢ > 8 ɦɟɫɹɰɟɜ ɩɪɢ 25°C, 50 % ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɢ,
ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 50 % ɝɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɦɟɫɢ O2 (ɢɥɢ > 5000 % ɱɚɫɨɜ O2)
** ɫɦH2O (ɝɉɚ, ɦɛɚɪ)

* Ɇɚɤɫ. ± 4 % ɨɬ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ± 2 ɫɦH2O, ɛɟɪɟɬɫɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
† Ⱦɥɹ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɭ EN740 Annex DD ɢ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ = 2 ɯ Vɜɵɞ
‡
ATPS = Ambient Temperature Pressure Saturated Gas (ɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ)

Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪ Draegersorb CLIC ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ

Ɉɛɴɟɦ: 2,8 ɥ + ɦɟɲɨɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ
§
Ɋɚɫɬɹɠɢɦɨɫɬɶ : 0,22 ɦɥ/ɫɦH2O* Ɉɛɴɟɦ ɫ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɨɦ: 2,4 ɥ + ɦɟɲɨɤ
Ɉɛɴɟɦ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ: 1500 ɦɥ Ɉɛɴɟɦ ɛɟɡ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ: 0,9 ɥ + ɦɟɲɨɤ
§
Ɋɚɫɬɹɠɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɫ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɨɦ : 0,22 ɦɥ/ɫɦH2O*
§
Ɋɚɫɬɹɠɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɛɟɡ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ : 0,22 ɦɥ/ɫɦH2O*
Ɉɛɴɟɦ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ ɫ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɨɦ: 1300 ɦɥ
Ɉɛɴɟɦ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɪɚ ɛɟɡ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ: 0 ɦɥ
ɋɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɋɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
5 ɥ/ɦɢɧ 30 ɥ/ɦɢɧ 60 ɥ/ɦɢɧ 5 ɥ/ɦɢɧ 30 ɥ/ɦɢɧ 60 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
ɋɨɩɪɨɬɢɜ-
0,5 ɫɦH2O*† 1,0 ɫɦH2O*† 1,5 ɫɦH2O*†
ɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ 0,5 ɫɦH2O* 1,3 ɫɦH2O* 2,8 ɫɦH2O*
0,5 ɫɦH2O*‡ 1,0 ɫɦH2O*‡ 1,5 ɫɦH2O*‡
ɜɞɨɯɟ
ɋɨɩɪɨɬɢɜ-
0,5 ɫɦH2O*† 1,4 ɫɦH2O*† 2,4 ɫɦH2O*†
ɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ 0,7 ɫɦH2O* 2,4 ɫɦH2O* 4,8 ɫɦH2O*
0,5 ɫɦH2O*‡ 1,1 ɫɦH2O*‡ 1,8 ɫɦH2O*‡
ɜɵɞɨɯɟ
§
Ɋɚɫɬɹɠɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ (ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ), ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Ɍɟɫɬɵ ɫɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɨɦ EN740-107.4.2.1
* ɫɦH2O (ɝɉɚ, ɦɛɚɪ), ɫɭɯɨɣ
† ɋɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ Draegersorb CLIC ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɨɦ
† ɋɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ Draegersorb CLIC ɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ
Ʉɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ II b
ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ Ⱦɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ 93/42/EEC, ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ IX.
Ʉɨɞ UMDNS 10-134

ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ Universal Medical Device Nomenclature
System (ɍɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ
ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ).
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɜɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ 5 – 70 ɫɦH2O
ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ 1,5 ɫɦH2O
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɨɞɧɨɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ, ɜɨ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ
ȼɥɚɠɧɨɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ: 1,5 ɫɦH2O
(ɉɪɨɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɨɦ EN740)
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ, ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɟ ɨɞɧɨɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɨɦ, ɜɨ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ
ȼɥɚɠɧɨɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ: 3,1 ɫɦH2O (ɉɪɨɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɨɦ EN740)
Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ

ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ
ɉɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɢɠɟ 20 ± 4 psi (1.4 ± 0.3 bar)
ɋɢɝɧɚɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ȼɵɫɨɤɨɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɚɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɚ
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ Ʉɪɚɫɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ O2 ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɨɦ
ɝɚɡɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ O2.

Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ S-ORC
Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ S-ORC (ɜɵɫɨɤɨɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ
ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ) – ɷɬɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɸ O2 ɜ ɩɨɬɨɤɟ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ. ɉɪɢ
ɩɨɬɨɤɟ ɨɤɨɥɨ 200 ɦɥ/ɦɢɧ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɸ N2O ɜ ɫɜɟɠɟɦ ɝɚɡɟ ɨɬ 0 ɞɨ 75%.
ɉɪɢ ɧɟɯɜɚɬɤɟ O2 Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ S-ORC

ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɜɚɟɬ
ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɸ N2O
ɜ ɫɜɟɠɟɦ ɝɚɡɟ ɬɚɤ,
ɱɬɨɛɵ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ O2
ɧɟ ɨɩɭɫɤɚɥɨɫɶ ɧɢɠɟ
23 ɨɛɴɟɦɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɨɜ.
Ʉɥɚɩɚɧ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ S-ORC

N2O ɨɬɤɪɵɬ ɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɨɬɨɤ N2O.
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ O2
ɡɚɤɪɵɬ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɬɨɤ O2
ɦɟɧɶɲɟ 0,2 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
ɋɛɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ N2O Ɇɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɬɶɫɹ

ɩɨɞɚɱɚ O2. Ɍɪɟɜɨɝɚ
ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ.
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ (O2,

N2O, AIR)
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ: 0,0 – 12,0 ɥ/ɦɢɧ, ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ
Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ: 0,1 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
Ɍɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ (ɜ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɟ 14,7 psi
(101,3 ɤɉɚ): ±10 % ɢɥɢ 0,12 ɥ/ɦɢɧ, ɛɟɪɟɬɫɹ
ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ, ɩɪɢ 20°C.
ɂɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɬɚ

Ɍɢɩ: RS - 232
ɋɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ (ɛɨɞ): 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19,2K, 38,4K
ɑɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ: ɇɟɱɟɬɧɵɣ, ɱɟɬɧɵɣ, ɧɟɬ
Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ (ɛɢɬ): 7 ɢɥɢ 8
ɋɬɨɩɨɜɵɣ ɛɢɬ: 1 ɢɥɢ 2
ɉɪɨɬɨɤɨɥ: Vitalink. Medibus

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 12 - Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɋɯɟɦɵ
ɋɯɟɦɵ
Ɋɢɫ. 154. Ȼɥɨɤ-ɫɯɟɦɚ ɝɚɡɨɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ (ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ)

ɋɯɟɦɵ Ƚɥɚɜɚ 12 - Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ
Ɋɢɫ. 155. Ȼɥɨɤ-ɫɯɟɦɚ ɝɚɡɨɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ (ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɚɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ)

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 12 - Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɋɯɟɦɵ
Ɋɢɫ. 156. ɋɯɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɞɢɚɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɝɨ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɝɚɡɚ

ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ - ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ

ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ

ɮɨɪɦɭ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɝɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ. ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɢ ɧɟ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɰɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɡɢɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ
ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ.
ɗɬɨ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɚɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ. ɉɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦ, ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɦ ɜ ɜɚɲɟɦ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɢɡ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɨɤɚɡɚɥɫɹ ɧɟɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ,
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɭɸ
ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ-ɰɟɧɬɪ DraegerService
ɩɨ ɚɞɪɟɫɭ:
DraegerService
Draeger Medical, Inc.
3122 Commerce Drive
Telford, PA 18969
Ɍɟɥɟɮɨɧ: (215) 721-5402
(800) 543-5047
Ɏɚɤɫ: (215) 721-5784
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɫɦH2O = ɦɛɚɪ = ɝɉɚ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS i

ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɞɥɹ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ

ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS. ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
ȼɪɚɱɭ ɧɚɞɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɵ,
Ɉɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜɫɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ
ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ
ɨɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɨɜ,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. ❐ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ
ȼɫɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ, ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ.
ɞɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. Ʌɢɰɨ,
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɸɳɟɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ, ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɢɡɭɱɢɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ
ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ, ❐ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ
ɨɬɦɟɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɛɭɤɜɨɣ ɉ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɚɠɞɵɦ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ.
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɧɨɝɨ Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɫ ɝɚɡɨɦ
ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ. ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ❐ (ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ).
ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɯ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ
ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ❐ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ O2 ɜɵɲɟ 1000 psi (70 ɛɚɪ).
ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɨɬɦɟɱɚɣɬɟ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɝɚɥɨɱɤɨɣ. Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ N2O ɜɵɲɟ 600 psi (43 ɛɚɪ), ɟɫɥɢ
❐ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ.
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ (AIR) ɜɵɲɟ 1000 psi (70

ɋɟɪɢɣɧɵɣ ɧɨɦɟɪ ❐ ɛɚɪ), ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ.
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS
❐ Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɟ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɵ ɫ ɝɚɡɨɦ.
ɉɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ
ɋɨɛɥɸɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɯ

❐ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ.
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2
ɉ ❐ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɫɨɛɪɚɧɚ. ❐ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2.

ɂɡ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɫɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɝɚɡɚ.
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪ (O2, ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ, ɨɛɴɟɦ, CO2,
❐ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɢ) (ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ) ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ, ❐ Ɉɬɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2:
ɢ ɫɚɦɨɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɲɥɨ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨ. ɩɨɬɨɤ ɝɚɡɚ ɢɡ ɲɬɭɰɟɪɚ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ
ɩɪɟɤɪɚɬɢɬɫɹ.
Ⱦɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Fabius GS
❐ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɚ.
Ʌɢɧɢɹ ɡɚɛɨɪɚ ɩɪɨɛɵ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ

(ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ) ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɚ ɤ ɡɚɦɤɭ
ɉ ❐ Ʌɶɸɟɪɚ ɧɚ ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɟ, ɜɵɛɪɚɧ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ/ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɣ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤ. ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ (ɟɫɥɢ Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ/ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɣ

ɉ ❐
❐ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ) ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ.
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.
ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ❐ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2. ɉɨɬɨɤ O2 ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ
ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 10 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
ɉ ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ
ɡɚɪɹɠɟɧɚ. (ȿɫɥɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɡɚɪɹɠɟɧɚ
❐ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ, ɧɟɬ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ, ɱɬɨ ɨɧɚ
❐ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ N2O. ɉɨɬɨɤ N2O ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ
ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 10 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 45 ɦɢɧɭɬ).
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS iii

ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ/ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ

ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ Vapor 19.n, Vapor 2000 (Tec 5)
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ O2. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ
ɪɚɡɴɟɦ O2 ɢ ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɶ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ Ʉɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ. ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɳɟɥɤɧɭɬɶ ɢ
❐ ɉ ❐ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ.
ɫ O2 . Ɇɢɝɚɟɬ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ
ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2. N2O ɧɟ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ.
Ɇɚɯɨɜɢɱɨɤ. ɇɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɭɥɟɜɨɦ
ɉ ❐ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧ.
❐ ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ O2. N2O ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ.
ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɉ ❐ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɨɦ ɢ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦɨɦ.
❐ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ O2 ɧɚ 1,5 ɥ/ɦɢɧ
ɉɨɞɚɱɚ N2O = 3 – 5 ɥ/ɦɢɧ. Ȼɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ. Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɧɨɪɦɟ
ɉ ❐ (ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ).
Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2.
❐ ɉɨɬɨɤ N2O ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ. Ȼɥɨɤɢɪɭɟɦɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɩɪɚɜɤɢ.
Ɏɢɤɫɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɲɬɢɮɬ ɢɥɢ ɲɩɥɢɧɬ
Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɦ ɉ ❐ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧ
❐ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ. ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ (ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ). Ɉɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɞɥɹ
ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 10 ɥ/ɦɢɧ. ɡɚɩɪɚɜɤɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɨ.
❐ Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɵ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɩɪɚɜɤɢ Quik Fil ɢɥɢ Funnel.
ɉ ❐ ɋɬɨɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɜɢɧɬ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɡɚɬɹɧɭɬ (ɟɫɥɢ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ).
Ʉɚɥɢɛɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
ɂɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɟɡɮɥɸɪɚɧɚ (ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ)
❐ ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ O2 ɫ ɤɨɠɭɯɚ
Ʉɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ. ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɳɟɥɤɧɭɬɶ ɢ
ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɜɞɨɯɚ. ɉ ❐ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ.
❐ Ɉɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2.
ɉ ❐ Ɇɚɯɨɜɢɱɨɤ. ɇɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɭɥɟɜɨɦ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧ.
❐ Ɉɬɤɚɥɢɛɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ. ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɉ ❐ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɨɦ ɢ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦɨɦ.
❐ Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ O2.
ɉ ❐ ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫɜɟɬɢɬɫɹ.
Selectatec™
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɬɢɩɚ ɝɚɡɚ
Ʉɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ. ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɳɟɥɤɧɭɬɶ ɢ
ɉ ❐ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ.
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
❐ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ O2 ɧɚ 3 ɥ/ɦɢɧ. Ɇɚɯɨɜɢɱɨɤ. ɇɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɭɥɟɜɨɦ
ɉ ❐ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧ.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ
ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ
❐ Ɉ2 ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ 100 ɨɛɴɟɦɧɵɯ ɉ ❐ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɨɦ ɢ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦɨɦ.
ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɨɜ.
Ȼɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ. Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɧɨɪɦɟ
Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2.
ɉ ❐ (ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ).
❐
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ CO2

ɐɜɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɥɫɹ ɜ ɦɟɧɶɲɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ
ɉ ❐ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɚɛɫɨɪɛɟɧɬɚ CO2.
iv Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS

ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ

ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ
ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ (ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ)
Ɉɞɢɧ ɪɚɡ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɛɟɡ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɩɨ ɨɞɧɨɦɭ
ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɪɚɡɭ ɫ ɤɚɠɞɵɦ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɦ Draeger Vapor
❐ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ɍɟɫɬ ɭɬɟɱɟɤ". (ɦɚɯɨɜɢɱɨɤ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɧɭɥɟɜɨɦ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ).
❐ Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ.
Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ
ɇɚɞɟɧɶɬɟ ɬɟɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɧɚ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɬɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ.
❐ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ȼɚɪɢɚɧɬ Ⱥ = Fabius GS ɛɟɡ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɣ
ɤ ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɭ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ.
ȼɚɪɢɚɧɬ ȼ = Fabius GS ɫ ɨɞɧɢɦ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟɦ
ɉɟɪɟɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɲɬɭɰɟɪ
❐ ɩɨɥɭɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ.
ȼɚɪɢɚɧɬ ɋ = Fabius GS ɫ ɞɜɭɦɹ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ
❐ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɧɚ 70 ɫɦɇ2O.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2 A B C

❐ ɧɚ 0,25 ɥ/ɦɢɧ.
ɉ ❐❐❐ ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ O2 ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
❐ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ 60 ɫɦɇ2O. "Ɍɟɫɬ ɭɬɟɱɟɤ". ɋɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ.
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ
❐ ɩɨɞɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɢɥɢ ɨɫɬɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɠɧɟɦ
ɭɪɨɜɧɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɟɫɬɶ ɭɬɟɱɤɢ (ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɩɚɞɚɟɬ):
ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ, ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ • ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɜɫɟ
ɜɵɹɜɢɬɶ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɥɸɛɭɸ ɭɬɟɱɤɭ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɜ ɜɫɬɚɜɧɵɟ, ɪɚɫɬɪɭɛɧɵɟ ɢ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɵɟ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɵ.
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɧɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ • Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɢ
ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɢɜ ɟɟ. ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɸɳɢɟ.
ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɭɸ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɭɸ
ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ. ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ.
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS v

Ʉɥɚɩɚɧɵ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ (ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɵɟ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ

ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ)
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɥɢ
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬ". ɉ ❐ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ (ɢɦɢɬɚɬɨɪ ɥɟɝɤɢɯ),
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ MAN ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɧɵɣ ɤ ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɭ.
ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ 30 ɫɦH2O. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɟ" ɢ
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2.
ɉ ❐ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɨɪ.
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ

ɉ ❐ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɥɟɝɤɢɯ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɫɹ. Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ ɫɠɢɦɚɬɶ ɢ Ɋɚɛɨɬɭ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ,
ɉ ❐ ɨɬɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ, ɞɢɫɤɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɨɜ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɜ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ
ɞɜɢɝɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨ. ɨɧɚ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɫɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɉɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝ
(ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ) ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɷɬɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ, ɩɪɢ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ MAN ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ, ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɢɯ. ɉɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ
ɉ ❐ ɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ 30 ɫɦH2O. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɧɚɱɚɥɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ, ɬɚɤ ɢ
ɫɜɟɠɟɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɚ 20 ɥ/ɦɢɧ. ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɟɟ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɟ
ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ (ɟɫɥɢ ɟɫɬɶ) ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɵ.
ɉ ❐ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ/ɋɩɨɧɬ".
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɸ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɨɜ.
ɂɦɢɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ
ȿɫɥɢ ɤɪɢɜɚɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɤɪɢɜɨɣ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ
ɉ ❐ ɧɟɪɟɡɨɧɚɧɫɧɚɹ ɥɢɧɢɹ), ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɛɪɨɫɢɬɶ
❐ ɉɪɨɬɟɫɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ O2 ɢ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ, ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ SPONT.
ɉɪɨɬɟɫɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɢ
ɉɢɤɨɜɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɟ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɢɬ
❐ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɉ ❐ ɨɬ 24 ɞɨ 36 ɫɦɇ2O.
ɉɪɨɬɟɫɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
❐ ɢ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɟ" ɢ

❐ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɨɪ.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɤ ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɭ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ

ɉ ❐ ɦɟɲɨɤ. Ɉɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɪɨɥɶ Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ (ɟɫɥɢ
ɢɦɢɬɚɬɨɪɚ ɥɟɝɤɢɯ. ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ)
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ "ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ❐ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ CO2 ɢ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.

ɉ ❐ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ" ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɨɪ.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ ɢ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ
ɉ ❐ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ❐ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ.
ɜɵɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɯɨɞɢɬ ɥɢ ɩɨɪɲɟɧɶ

ɉ ❐ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɂȼɅ.
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɞɢɫɤɨɜ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɨɜ

ɉ ❐ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ.
vi Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS

ȿɫɥɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɢɡ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɨɤɚɡɚɥɫɹ

ɧɟɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ.
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɟɫɬɟɬɢɤɚ
ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ
ɉ ❐ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɲɥɚɧɝɨɜ.
Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɉ ❐ ɩɨɩɥɚɜɨɤ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɥɫɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɚɦɢ Ⱦɚɬɚ
"Ɇɢɧɢɦɭɦ" ɢ "Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ".
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ

ɩɨɞɚɱɢ Ɉ2 ɢ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɉ ❐ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɬɨɦ
ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤɟ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ < 10 ɫɦH2O. Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ
Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ ɜɫɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɵ Ⱦɚɬɚ

ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɨɦ, ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɜ ɬɪɨɣɧɢɤ, ɢ
ɉ ❐ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɵɯ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ
ɩɭɬɹɯ > -0,5 ɫɦH2O.
Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ
Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɚɜɚɪɢɣɧɨɣ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɥɟɝɤɢɯ (ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ) Ⱦɚɬɚ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɥɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɦɟɲɨɤ,

❐ ɧɚɤɚɱɢɜɚɹ ɟɝɨ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ
ɉɪɢ ɫɠɚɬɢɢ ɦɟɲɤɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɥɵɲɧɨ ɢ

ɡɚɦɟɬɧɨ, ɤɚɤ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬ ɢɡ-ɩɨɞ ɤɨɧɭɫɚ Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ
❐ ɦɚɫɤɢ. ɉɪɢ ɨɬɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɢ ɦɟɲɤɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ
ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ Ⱦɚɬɚ
ɩɟɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ.
Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɪɚɡɴɟɦ ɦɚɫɤɢ (ɤɨɧɭɫ)

ɩɨɞɭɲɟɱɤɨɣ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨ ɩɚɥɶɰɚ ɪɭɤɢ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ
❐ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɦɟɲɨɤ ɥɢɲɶ ɫɥɟɝɤɚ
ɩɨɞɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɠɚɬɢɸ.
Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ⱦɚɬɚ

ɉ ❐ ɤ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɭ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ
ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ:
• ɜɫɟ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ (ɦɚɯɨɜɢɱɤɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɧɭɥɟɜɨɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ); Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ
• APL-ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɚɤ ɧɚɞɨ;
• ɜɫɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ 0; Ⱦɚɬɚ
• ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɭɬɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ
ɫɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɚɞɟɤɜɚɬɧɨ; ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ
• ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɝɨɬɨɜɚ
ɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ (ɦɟɲɨɤ ɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ ɢ ɜɫɟ
ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɵ). Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ
Ⱦɚɬɚ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS vii

ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɥ
Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ Ɏɚɦɢɥɢɹ
Ⱦɚɬɚ Ⱦɚɬɚ
Ⱦɚɬɚ Ⱦɚɬɚ
Ⱦɚɬɚ Ⱦɚɬɚ
Ⱦɚɬɚ Ⱦɚɬɚ
Ⱦɚɬɚ Ⱦɚɬɚ
Ⱦɚɬɚ Ⱦɚɬɚ
viii Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS

Данное руководство по эксплуатации
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Fabius GS
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1-e издание - ноябрь 2003 г.
1. Ausgabe - November 2003
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2. Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3. ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4. ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ

ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5. ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7. Ɉɤɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ)

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8. Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9. ɉɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10. ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 11. Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 12. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 13. Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ

Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS 1

Ⱦɥɹ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ

ɋɬɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ

Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɡɪɵɜɨɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ

Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ

Ɉɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ

Dräger Medical AG & Co. KGaA

Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS 3

ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ

ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɤɚɯ

ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɦ

Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɢ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ 60°c

Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS 5

ɑɬɨɛɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɵɥɨ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɢ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɭɡɧɚɬɶ

ɒɬɭɰɟɪ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ

ɒɬɭɰɟɪ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ

ɒɬɭɰɟɪ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ

Ɍɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ, ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ, ɲɥɚɧɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ

ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ

6 Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS

Ɇɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ, ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɨɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɛɚɥɥɨɧɚ

ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɦɚɡɤɢ

ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ

ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɢ ɧɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ

ȼɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ

Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ ɧɚ ɞɜɟ ɦɢɧɭɬɵ

Ɉɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ

Ɂɚɤɪɵɬɶ ɦɟɧɸ, ɤ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦɭ ɦɟɧɸ

ȼɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ

ɇɢɠɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥ ɬɪɟɜɨɝɢ

Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Fabius GS 7

FiO2 Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜɞɵɯɚɟɦɨɝɨ O2.

N2O Ɂɚɤɢɫɶ ɚɡɨɬɚ

P ɦɚɤɫ Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ (ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ)

Tɜɞ : Tɜɵɞ Ɉɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɤɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ

Tɩɜ : Tɜɞ Ɉɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɩɚɭɡɵ ɜɞɨɯɚ ɤɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɞɨɯɚ

V ɞɵɯ Ⱦɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ

ȼȺɄ. ȼɚɤɭɭɦ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɫɚɫɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɟɤɪɟɬɚ)

ɂȻɉ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɛɟɫɩɟɪɟɛɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

PINSP ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɊȼȾɏ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɫɭɦɦɚ

Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ȺɉɇɈɗ ɫ

ɉȾɄȼ ɉɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ

ɉɂɄɈȼɈȿ ɉɢɤɨɜɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ (ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ)

PSUP ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ

ɉɅȺɌɈ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɥɚɬɨ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ

ɉɈɌɈɄ ɉɨɬɨɤ ɜɵɞɨɯɚ

Ɋ ɞɵɯ. Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ

ɊɍɑɇȺə Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ

ɋɉɈɇɌ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɫɩɨɧɬɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɵɯɚɧɢɹ

ɋɊȿȾɇȿȿ ɋɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ (ɜ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɹɯ)