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Wark.sheet-1
Classify the following changes as physical changes and chemical changes.
a) burning of a paper b) conversion of ice into water
c) corossion of iron d) melting of solid wax
e) dissolving salt in water f) combustion of firewood
8) conversion of liquid wax into solid wax
h) burning of camphor
i)making liquid water by cooling watervapour
i)breakinggranite into pieces k) burning of magnesium in air
I) melting of ice m) ripening of fruits
n) solidification of coconut oil

(0 Underline the most appropriate word.

a) The transition of a substance from the solid state to liquid is called
(condensation, fusion, vaporization)
b) The conversion of a substance that exists in the gaseous state into liquid
state is called (condensation, vapourisation, fusion)
c)The turning of a solid into a vapour without passing through a liquid state is
called (vapourisation, fusion, sublimation)
d) The substance used to identify water vapour is (sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric
acid, anhydrous copper sulphate)
e) An example for a substance that shows sublimation is (heating wax, heating
iodine, heating a piece of magnesium)

f)Whena chemical reaction takes place the substances that are involved in the
reaction are (reactants, products, components
g) The gas responsible for combustion is (hydrogen, carbondioxide, oxygen)

h) The combustible material out of the following is (glass, sand, sulphur).

i) The temperature at which a combustible substance begins to burn in the air
is known as (ignition point, fusion, condensation).
j) On (incomplete combustion, rusting, complete combustion) only water vapour
and carbondioxide are produced.
 There are substances which can burn or which cannot burn.

a) i) What is the gas necessary for combustion?.

ii) What is combustion?

b) Classify these substances into combustible and non combustible.

paper, sand, wax, sulphur, glass, tar, stones, asbestos, petrol, bricks, kerosene,
flour, camphor, piece of tile.
Combustible Non combustible

4) a)
a)What are the factors necessary for combustion?

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b) Mention the end products of combustion.

c) Define what is ignition temperature/ ignition point.

 The factors necessary for combustion should be removed to extinguish a fire.
( a) Draw the fire triangle.

b) What are the steps taken to extinguish a fire?

c)
c)Write three methods used to extinguish a fire.

d) When cloths are on fire you should never run. Give reasons.

e Give two methods you use to prevent clothes catching fire.

6()
Combustion is the reaction ofa combustible substance with a gas which acts as

a supporter of combustion.

a) What is a fuel?

b) Give examples for the following types of fuels.

solid fuels liquid fuels gaseous fuels