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Introduction to IT 2021

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Types of IT 2021

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Types of IT 2021

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Types of Development Units


If a Client has a Software Solution Requirement, then there are 3 options
to consider

1. Select an existing Product and customize it


2. Give the requirement to an IT Company for Development from Scratch
3. Client may have an extension of IT Development Wing –For example
Royal Bank of Scotland. Here the role of Business Analyst will be a
SME (Subject Matter Expert) or Process Expert.

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IT Company Hierarchical Structure 2021

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IT Company Hierarchical Structure 2021

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How project gets initiated

Need of a Client is realized in 2 ways

1. Client realizes his need – Process re-engineering


2. Third party will make the Client realize

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Project Sizes

1. Small Projects up to 500 Man-Hours


2. Medium Projects- 500 – 1000 Man-Hours
3. Large Projects - Above 1000 Man-Hours

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Project Types
1. Fixed Bid Projects – Budget and Time will be fixed
2. Billing Projects- Resources working in the project will be billed to
the Client on Hourly Basis. Example below:

PM - $120/Hr,
Sol Architect -$150/Hr,
Programmers - $50/Hr ,
Sr Programmers - $80/Hr,
Network Engineer - $80/Hr,
DBA - $80/Hr … so on

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Reasons for Project Failure 2021

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Reasons for Project Failure


1. Improper requirement gathering
2. Continuous change in requirements
3. Lack of user involvement
4. Lack of executive support
5. Unrealistic expectations
6. Improper planning

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Quality Audits during Project progress

Some of the standards that IT Companies adopt are


1. CMMi levels
2. ISO Standards
3. Six Sigma -99.99967% defects free

There will be internal as well as external Audits conducted during the


project progress as a part of the Quality Assurance procedure that may
belong to any Standards that the IT Company may follow.

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Servers' information
1. Development Server – IT Company
2. UAT Server -- Client
3. Production Server -- Client
Go – Live

Once a Project is initiated, then some space for UAT


documentation and some for coding will be allotted
by the Network Engineer. If a Resource is selected
in the project, then access to these spaces will be
given to that resource after approval from Project
Manager.

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Thumb rules
1. Solve Client Problem only by our IT Solution
2. Be like a lotus in the mud
3. Never take tensions but pass on the tensions
4. Requirements hurried – Project buried
5. Never criticize any stakeholder – appreciate them even for their
small efforts

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THANK YOU!
For your participation 15

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