22-6-202) CHAPeR-2 sulo

LineayEquakfons in Cne Variable

522x 3, 3x t4, 2ryts, xy2 tz iyt2,
+,yty
The Circled onte ave.Ji!arexpTeitiont i)

One veviable eg: (a tba n d a ond b ave

Ye noS, a 10.
Solotion of alinear Cquation in Uhe vatiabl
Find the soluticn of 2x - 9 2
A2 x3.B
2r ) +3

21- 10 2 9
2
Sulst
1-5

9 Solve 2y4-4
A 24t4- 4
2 4-
2y S 1-e

r-
 Sel
Solve

A2
23-6-24

36
2
rec-t
asn

ot-x

-
2
-h ce-x

-7x-9

1--1
-72-36-15
-7-4
-4x3

- 74-21
7-12

A 15-9z -9

d
) Selue 5
3) Solve
A

3-6-202 the
Solving equations having the
vaviables on both síodes
Solve 2-3-2+2

A2x-3-2
r
2 -2+3
O-x-x2
S

Solve Sr 2 r-14 1: s27r23e

posoelle sd 3ulo2
A: 21aÉ -S-e

S-3- -01-
e cM 2x2
S+C
14
2

2x.5% R37 21-14-3*

1D-3 28 -9
77 35
393
 3saiunc 100linups poiulol Isoe 23I 7-7 6
( z t o ) o d re 3looirov
A: (xt1o) IS 7 2s
CH 8-r svld 6X1.S- 25 16
5-4 ( t1o) 2-40- 24
S =rth0 31
g+-3- x 4x3

40 -2 PAr

10) 1y-8-13 1 176p 24 +2 3 22

Erercise 2:1 A1- t Suld
Solve the follbwing euations. 1413+8 6p-9-17
-2-7 4J13-1D3212 1tiy211-x
A 2493 Z-6-2
y l0-3 P- 2
74 2 9-7-x 2 h
- P
6x-12 1
1-12 A: 6r-12 sC +sA (
Eioxs
1 sCh-etsA
- T-2 0-)gJfx?
- 3 0- s
2
Ctg-xe-x 3
-2 r8- C-x3
 Ezexese29 SX 8
Solve Hhe Foll ouoing egua tons anal cheel

3=2x418 2. St-3 3t-Ss

A3=2tt18 ASE-3 2 6ES
-OP.
3-2x18 5E+3t+s S L(X+10
18 8t 8
t
3 5: 4 4 SA
3
A5 + Q - S +3 t tCt r 3-AIG
AIG
5T-3 S o32-1=14-
21-hg : 2yt24
3
2r-1-14- A2
2y 2
-q 2+ e 14t 3

29
3
S
1
2yty-24
S 2y4y2
4z+3 6t2 z 3y-
A:h243 64 2 z

2 -2z
Sxt4+3 (-D+3
-
6-3
A:S4- 3(x-)+?
22 2 8+4=3x-3+
2- 8-3 = h-3+
S 1 - 14

SX-8

21 +3
Sx-4(x1o
A9
ST X+ 40
2 3
S - u -40
210
40
1O- 2

29t2-y 103 me Sm -
A
2y 2-y B
A:3m-Sm-! 2
3mtm: 2
29ty-24 m-8
2yy 23 m-
3y 31
 +-6/90
93 - 3 Reduting equations to Simpler foxm
2 223 Solve +4(4X:3(r-xe)
18 3 33,
M.1 xC-r2 2

3
9 - A
LM
35 3 X-2 13-xOt:=
(1
2x
3xr
0 6x67tL+Gx16x 3
27 31
OA-Cd-e
Or 2
1S 2 14)+6 7-3
-
StS
2 12
+2+6-X43 O
12 X+24 ,+3 6
- 2
11
A
+I1 O
27 5cte
I1 = 0 -11

11 -11
N

M--3
x08+X x03

121 xa Ixcl-r08
21
 30 12 2 0
2 lue St-2 (pw-7) 2(7xeD+
9vla2 3 0 20x 1S
ASx-2(ar-)-2(gr-)*2 10 27
L-M2
2xSx-2x2(2x -7) - 2x2(37-D72 2710
10- 4(?r) - (3z-1)+7 ve+ve t ve
10r 8tt28- 12z44
2 42.8
2 S

- 2)

2
2 t - 12x - 3-2
- S tc-J+C+ *
12x -1212t
25+S 2x82

=2s
-to.2 11 x11 n n + 10n

3 n t1On 2
I1-d-o11
kan
zeycise 2. s n

1 225
21.S,3,2
3
12
CM
TS,3, -8
&o 1 21
-

toal öxz +66x 2 5x3 x2 A + -

3Ox 12x1 2Dxi +sx| 12x2+ 12x7 T
3 0 - 12 20 + LS 12 + St -

22 r

30%1220x tS, 2 +C1

30 20x 1S +12 15
t 12

10x27 27
2 27t
10

2 - nSn21
A 1t S 221 2,
2 1,23
,,3
12
x-1213n++12x Snb
2x8-21. -
12A2 C 12

21
n - n + 10n 28 g-r
-3n +1On 25 2 2 s

an A5.
252
36
(n-36 l3cl 2,2
17-B 12-Sz St2 2
Y9x3x 2
A +7-8x
3
12-SX
2
12x2+ 2x7- 12x 8oc -
12x7 - 19xSx
12 +8-32r 3 3 2
 3012 20x tS 3+C1
12+ 8 -32 24 30
5 9t-22t
30 20x =
1S +12 ,1S
12
SJ+2I OS
8
34-12 184 A3t-2-2
t0 -27 27
32x +30 x -

2 - 2x 22 +8 12x3t 121=
10 l2
-21 62
3x3t-
- 1 Sn -21 -2 Qt-6-
2
A 3n.+ + Sn - 21 - L-31 Qt+8b
2 21,2,3
t, 1,3
19
12 X
2x8-2i. -1213n+121 Sn - 12A21 13 CM-3xs
IS
21
6n - + 10n = 28 -
A $ T3 s-0l + P-
2 3
-3n +1On 25 2
12 c&
tis 6m-m-l
Ban-22 A5
22
cas )-ar2 2x
1sx-xs1
3 1S
A: m - m - 1
2 d

47-8 12-Sz
n-36 Sr-9 -s Gxm-6x

2
+2X Yg2x 2 e5 + S +3 Gm-3 m
A - 3
12-SX2
6 -2 3- Gm-3
12x 2+ 12x7- T2a
8o 12AU7 12xS -
se3 xgi-CxCI*x
2
12 +S-32 34 +S
 33 Stmpltey and solue Ahe Pollocsing linea
OY 3 (52-7)-2
3 261ipup4,7,
equaions
3 3(Sz-5)-2(
t2-2-t)2-(0-1-
19x3t-1212
3
L0 M
3x
3-3)-s(zti)
S
txo3
3xS2- 9A7 -=
5x -3x7-2
-

12x2tt 2x31212t 3 E3x3Sk2ts S2-21 12

3x3t -6 - 4x2t+5 x2-E1 3t-0 10t xA-3- 8xg
tSex 2-12
Qt -6- 8t t38
+4 - 8-t2- 01- 38 36-10t -5 q 102
Qt +8 tE =*b-4+8 7t 1+-2 3+3
1t 1 0 Ol
t2
t-tos

0- E - ) - - M-2x 3
15 (y-)-2 (y-) +s(yt)-o- C
m-m m-2
3 r - Jx2l- e 15xy S xy -S+2xy 2x4 +5xy+S%6 -0

A: m- m-
- m-2
3
-03-y1 1Sy- 6o -

24-18+Sqt3o-0 to 0.95 (t-)

6xm -

x m-6xl Gxl -6X m-x2 S2 '5y %o+t-36 b o 2

8 . A0.250-3)
2s60.g)
3
21

l3,tsy 4 2-30-O&-me
25 (40-3)
1OO
m 3 m-66 2m-3m-4 -30
Gm-3m + 2 ) =6t6-31 1Str H209-2 2SxA-
2.S
m+2m = 12-3 12
18
C
X
a. 3(5z-7) -2(92-1),- u(8a-13)17

O
ao
-
3 S-)-2 (tz-1) 4(f2-13) -1
3 x 5 2 - 3x7 - 2 x 2 -2x1l = xE2-4x13-H71»

CA
S2-21- 18 z- 22 322 S2-12
82-1&2 -32 z= 21
102
422522-12
=

U
222

K
2 43 à
222 - --S2-17
3-222 26 SPtxd
e21-2 d1-3
22
21-12 -13

Col
A-CI-a

CA
o 0.25 (t-3) o.0s (ot-a)
0.2s0-3) 0.0s (tof-
T06-)-10t-) TOO

-
2 x f-25 x 2 x1O
2s x
-25x 3 Sf-Sx
loo
 CCM 3xS-1e
e-2 r 8-12t Stmplity and se
313-ot 3
- 3 t+12t- 8 +18
4 3-
23t-3) s(pt+
sét
13t 2 6
x3 3t-a -IOtt
2
5- 313 32 3t-10E-S4d
t-2 2t-14
-3) 3 - 3 ) 6
m-- 1
3
m-2
L M- 2x3
2
2 -6
Sr-25-3-4 A m- m-1-m-2
2 3
B-
20-re t-2

Sx-3xs7
2 16
aox0 16
6xm 6x
m - 1 - 6 x 1 C x m-2
2 a. 3(52-) - 2(c

-or)-3 6m -3 (m-i) 6 -2 (m-2) A 3 (ta-9) - 20

ISz-21 - 18
C-3 fo 2m44
Ctoo-v 3G3,2 Gm 2 m 13 6
1
s3-2 2t49-2 3 hordg-
4,1,1
C-M-
12
324 -M. 2 m 3 6t4)-2m -S18
3mt2 10-2m
A3t-2 2 t+3 3m+2m 10-
3 o
xSI Sm S-1 x
42x32 -s2x 3 42x 12xt N
3 (3t-2)- + (2t+ x2) -12t 1c1-(s )-(c-3t) 6
at-4- 8t+12 & -12t S-3 --10
-8)t (6+12)= 8-12E S1-1
18 -12E
 Stn pliy and solue, the follo4ing lineay k 2 Ib.O.95(402)o.bs16-a)O pige 26-6-202 equalto
3-) -s(at +P-1o1) 20-0(e-4)0.0 e-3)e
A:0-2s(4e-3) -0.0s (tof-a)e)2(e-) Solve +
3- (e 2t3
OXt-3x2 xtot-ax
O01 tOO
9t-a1OEts nd shep
-3 A
2t3A
3xo.25 0.0 Sxlof -0.OSxg
3t-10t-Saod-2cd8-127 30o 0.95x -

(x+)
2t-14 a)x 2S 1ox k t
-

3x2
tDao4
2 - o-- 21
9 8r 6r
-2
3 1- p)- 220 (3-2
a 9(s2-)- 2(a2-)4t-13)-17 S,1

A 9(ta-7) -2(4z-) -19)-17

S2 -17
L-+1S
L-g+1 - sp)s
se20 -
c-sM.212
e2031 - 1-s21
1S- 201
1S-21 -

18 24 22 2 2 z - 2
Is
CCtre. el-2 Solue
21
2 Solve 2dh
15K-18) 421429) 32+(-52-n)
-32t1 32 2%-6 52 93-p 20
s8- A
a
-32-322 -64 -1
32
1-PeO20X Sx+828

O -352 90 2
20 o +8
C2 20 2
3S -.6
hr 2
2 - 21
 z9 co
Cguationj Kedocible to he linear Form n
okoes pioll,4 5ulo
3ulo
Solve
2743
Solve 4he Fotlo twing e4satens 2-69
2. - 32
A
- t8-3-2 3 7-6 2t1s
S(9y)-2(24
2Xt3/
7yt
Sx3y +Sx -2xa
&(-3 (axas) e- 2-69 (Eg42 syt 20S
Ans
I&-3 2 2 7 1S 1Sy419
21a 31 7-6
27yy16/
8x-6x 0-3 8x-9 2 (37) 1 6 (7-4 z)
(3-2 (re--3
8-9 ar 16s -aDr
xOt-2 2 -6 3 3y4 T2
201-r00 +D 2 3 aae tOS ulot.
2- TS
Solue zhx t8S -3
2
(3yt4)-2 (
15yt 20- - 45
A 25 3 3Stx2
21 3 3 1Sy-12y -
Sx t88T
21
32 Q242t1) 3y
448S(sx + tb
hx+8 23x t 40 a2h2+
1S
60 52
39 s a2-h2 Go 2 0
hx 21
2 s 40-8 2 125 S2 - 6o ce- 10
-21 92 03-s2
2. L2
 he perim he peime ter' o a
vectonalés 19 cm'and i
912 iclih,ta C1olh,1 27mind ibilength P13 0loog
Le.t L S%lenqth ioos) sl sb bon o
3 (7y+4)--+ (y+ hee)e lort
,b 9 b 9tm 94seir
2lyt12--yf-. exs 2 e
13 c 13 cm
y+ y -3-12 e - o fy ie2(A ie 2 (tb)-13 dssro
-20 sd dio srd s
2( -13
-20 (61cs
2sS
412
y- 9 7-1 26

28-6-202 Arplteationt
H-wex-22:,3
T-19--2-C-cths
what shoold be added to Fwice the valional
hombey2toget9a)-r rerc Erertise 9.2
A Lel hie I f yoose I yoo subtratt rom anumbey 'and multiply the
nomber be ztltp- -Oge Yesolt b
Yesol by yoo get Whafis the nomber?
493-3 CS
A: Let them ALet the numbey be r
d so posl sd

1-14 e T-
133smir
2 sps
1- ssrd 2x2 LcM
2x2

Q448 107 (d+ de:

21
-102 -10-
2
 he peximetexi of4ec hang vlaY suoimmiy 242b si
pool is 1Shm. lHs length is 2m move 1han tesite sl22125|i 1e,length i4 52* The breat
s 2
breadh.hwhat are he length and"bread th'ot }h.
Pool?
2S0shsid
S 2m
A: Perimeer-sum
leng h 2 w
P-2(4b) Tpe boe ot an itostele 1viong le 4
is 4t
b ea dth The perime hev ok the iangle
LSm2a4) what is he leng h ot either of lhe,e maiming g
L e l breo lh be e
si des?
i e 2 (b) - 15h perimeer et- 2
7-2430
2(2-+ IShm 7-2-30 2 equa l siodles . ?33- t ) + t )
2m-1 - 77 25-61-

pevimeker ot rlangle s a+bt iD.atbet

2t-n2 A
23- 72
29-2 P atb +c
2t2bl-
2Sm - 2+22s 2 = 0.+b+

2 heupeTimeter o a Yeckangular &tsim»ming pooli

3orddu2 op
S2-atbt
15hm-Islength ism move 130
haeuiee
0 1 bre adl}h S,
Wha are the leng th and bread th of the po ol 2 c.M.3
a , 1S
Peyimetev,- IS4 m

1 length 2+2b 77-2-3b 20atbe a

s 3b o o t i s si ted sd 41-
1breaol th -

ie) pevimehey - 2 (24b) weRsd2atba:b) 20

b IS
15h2(2t2b+b) Ota-20 sa
15
2
24 3b 28-b 1G.a
32-2 a
2 7 2 +2b

1he pves ent age o shahili mo the v

t iA L eLe no o S (oins slgillom s
Aller Syeau hie . No-of 2cbin13
times Hhe present age ohtf. id
Gage oill odd to 66 qea vs. Find thei presentaage he amount rom scoinr -
Sx
Present a0c f Mohey- 3 sabil 11he amo unt vom ? 2 Coins 2 x 3 6x

4he YM:6si S16d sh s34

otal ambunt+ 2 s
ob Jo

L e t the presé nhage o i i s e i r s s slodud

Pestnt ngar molhe 2x

sbfe
Aqe ot abil altev Yevs `k+5swirsq 29. -
lgeol mo thev attcrS Y%s3tS n 8
+) +(3 +s) -66 2r0013.9

ate4 +LQ.6 Gemnlrd lo rsibmir5

r 66 -

Id Numbev ol S coins 4sa:00

di-9
22 toins 31-3X7- 2]
e e bmbeKo,
d 27 ( h e Sum "st these tonsetótive muliples o
2 is 963. Pin d the multiples.
-14

pres tnb age

of Sobil 7 -14 tLet the 1 moliple
Pstnl age ol molhry 3x-31l4-42 hen 2 m o hple : T#ll
422
n cl 3 mulliple I 4|l t|l
Bansi has 9
Fimes a many hao-7pre toins af
he has ue-vopee toins.If he hat in alla somol? Sum- 363 330
homany Coins each dènominalion does hehov 363 1 -110 363
3x433 363 39
The motple
lg
363- 33
3 xettO
31 330 H t U U FTt121
 ys aTe Soch that
of three consecoiu mutiples o f o
111e ee conse Co Five intege
e tonseofive
inteqey
7 he Som Oauso
tshen they a r e ta ken in incveasing o vde1,and
: L&
e l 8he
i nn he moliples
do l k p l e b 0
2 P bo4,21
O O motiplied by ,3 and 4 Tespechiuely.the4
addop to 24 P:ol dhere nomber£ .
3c o oidor so 01
Let the 2ndyltiple 248
p-d to AA L + , I+2*sdwo 0sh h o o
L eh
t e 3vaydlbiple - +8+8 - 4 1 6
4(4)-742 ts lon
Som 88gD- o 2p- dH27+d 2 41874poba cood. or 2
22,3743
+4+8 + 2+!6 8 s 2p-2/te
3t2488821-2P= ofe
388
3 888 -24 08-C 24 63
3 864 08-
Od-d
t2888
A l R 7+1-? 78,g
s The moltiplesiaxesx+238 vort o 42 4 2- 4 lan
Sssdw 4 21348-2425 O2 9 -
9 The ages of Rahul and Havoo ave in the
17ee tonsecuive inteq 416-288*16
e7s add up
314 aio o u r s cyeas laker Hhe som of hiiy,
ave he s e in
egevs ? to S1. What 9aqe5 toill be yearstuhatave Hhei presentoges
s:2
8-d rsentage- 5T+ 36{7+4)
3x 51 31 - x2-d- Raol M2
Havoon-> St342 +22% oh
S S
Atbes Yr> 2-15L309g -224-4 224
-1
Axe
xOS sf389 20
19+1)+ L7 51 -ssd ox 2 389
7035 multiplitation)
.The moltiples aYe 1t UO s ay nn1a)asT%
o tus0 na is 4s1fone ez¢eeds 1he sther
XHlelO#l1-127
X422-1l0+20e132 by 15,find tho number e sd
O+D-95
-15
atb-Qs
The oi Ple rence cbe kaween Puopdo
uhole m
is
what
66. he valio ot he
tuso no.s is 2:s.
b+1Hb-5s a -4s4o e
S3:d-SsTI

as
40
aYe he hso no mbers. 2bt15-45
53-23 -GG
Ralio, 2
2b 45-15 8841s-a
2b-809-HO+1S-55
ARatio -2:S The nps are 2a anol Sr b 90
27 Sx
DiPfese ntê 66 o rso ovo 29
b-hO
a,b 310-2
2-6 sNokasE22x22.l4 1wo numbevs ave in Hhe vaio S:3. 14hey di io
by 18, Wha ave he numbevs ?
A S3 a:b::s:3
3 cesphi 3uko3s2O) S3rod
2 sliilum tsdh s) 3
be lto sN aSC
12c+33
b 3
a-b-Sx- Sx l8
2-18
Sxa hs
3x4 91 feriCIic
Oth-3x0 be&
1 h e digik ot a ruwo e
digi nomba dilley) pmis 2
10 he nomber obega and gii in a clacs ave
by 3. 1t he ohgih ave inleychang ed and in arioS,The nom bev olbogi s e move
the vescltimg nu mbey is added o dhe
4han the numberr of ginls.hihak is the total
0Yiginal Momber, te.get 14 3. What can be
class skro ngth?
-he19inal
Ten bnes
noibér? 7:5 '.No o f bous
tvike in erpoh olcol fov
7 7x 4 2
t
Sx +8
-
10x t 3 - 1 0 ( +3) 10 490 No o givls - Sx.r4
dHS xIx+30
11x4
2-
A:Oiginal Total noot shudenks
2
lens One - 10xtTi? 1143
2 2842Q- 4
Ncw
crdsu reYeise 2.4
Spp id 10p0
Som 42 20L Amina thinks of number and subtrac
xisclh lo ii9pD 2'npita a
b 4cszco
LUX+3++ l t 30 143 0nininal ne romit-she mulliples the vesult by &
88
Sisd 1he vesulE o btained isi9 kimes the same
221+ 33 143 143 noc
2o 90D nszss she tought el. hwhat is he no mber?
p s ropr
h
oL-
Ol-
22x
pire2
143 -
-33
ACe Hhe nobe c , 3 oatswhD
22 I16
tho spiedd 22 s cspo risdh Jo Hor
3a
22
Tent Ces
1 s+l - 1
8-3
542 S4 8-3
&-20 3x x 2
20 sr 3)
tlz430 =SS t3a 9s e- S 20
20
6--2021
1ohab armoont 2 sa0 4o
diols
Deveshi has a total 540 as coYYency
notes in he de no mina tlon of e so, ? 20 anol
210. Toe raio of the nomber 1o} * SO iote s6 cpa s T 250-8 0x Sa0
and 820 not es is 9:<Te she oas a
tokal oAe s
25 nokes, hocs m any notee o eacht
she bas?
de nonamahin ra
ohdt3 70 sa0-2so Sao
2 S6
PM 1otal amount - tt701 34o
9gao
734p ht
Rakio (No. 2s0 :No-9 20) -3:
Aohal no. o notes23
-34 r ,
A Raro of of s0 8Aypn ris toice as olo +0s shsiya Fwe
no.
no hes and ? 20
years a9or bis
nores 2 : 5 . -1+C aga twas thxee times
Shriya's age. Finol theiv
pesen E
.
no.of?S0 neles3 patsent age 1 1 + a9es eSe
No oCs220vdbesrs s 90 29pe 9 Shviy&'s,age-
s l o onut sol Ysiol trpop rodlK2of A79on ag 0 2 Present age of
doet Bot sto Ha lno. o otes 2s 102 Syaavs 490 (hriya -
-1o
l-e
N t to nales 9s-(3xh G2) s Shviya's 2ge - Present age af
2s 8 AJon's nge - 27 - Ajon 2 210
Amoeot De
Amocnt rom s0
notes -250«32 s0 * 2-s37- 220
0
Amount rom 2 2t-3x - IS +
20tiobes
Avo on yem 1O no kes 20xsx RID x
2
oth
2Y-3x - 1 5 + 5 2
Flox/25-a
 kimes anothey
9 posi+iue nu mber is 5 Sx +8 Anu's presen b age 22, 2 s

1¢ 2nis addèd to bot6 Fhe

nombev)
hen one ol theinecs nui
bes becom
numbtrs 1)44s32 S32 : 2.
Lek 4heage oC Baichonq -
numbriwhdkarn 2448 123440
Ra'sp se nt gei
twtceoithe other hes 9.2 t9
bhe roi o Bai chung alhor
i
S Sx840 oi h e ages of Rabol av2 d Haroo
a7e
heir
ea9e
the nombevs 2 2hr-2Sx 40-48 ot age
laler hbe oBoithong's gvandkaiher 2+2a2
sum
S2 Four gears
thei pYese nhage. Ane a9
A
teno(Si n Ctllbe styea is. wha ave

no lo ARakio-:7 Som 195 3

ent age of
resenkag Pres -xE-M3-3

2145 21 o -e denomin0tom o a vaionalnumberi Rahul S Rahol- 5z -Sx4-20 t + 4 2a) 4(t9a42) -13s

2(214 )
1he Hareon- 7
2fts) 9145x, grealenthan its nume voBov by 61? the. f A!her4Yss lncoifor Presenta9ofHoveo 3+84 13S
doshoit 7°21+S 42t21 numerakoy is intYeased by 17ano the odenomina )ay Rahul S 4 vote 7 3x4a 2 8 i r
Havoona2 2 t i d hs 2
nsyso ti rosorscoo
37 13s - $4
21- 2 S A23 is det1eased by 1, thenumber obbdinel is 3s
21--3t (S +(x44)s6Tyd
bst osrss 3 5
.indhe valio nal num bev. 1 hoifor
sd h e
-21 12 + 3 s e
A:Nomerarer -Sx iosco Ages 12
2
31sr
I 1+9 3-32 e

C 12 -S6 -8 &c o i mesov on

DenomemBor-> 12 Bai chung =2
Rational no->_ Bai chunos faher C + 2 a r 1742 46
+2 Boi chung's gra| lohev X4 2a4 26 -17+24t2
New -3ES
got he humberis Aresd and 3 sY S
no- X i -2
X8-1 Cit 33ee
13 . Bai chung's. ta ther is 26 geavs 12 Fi Peens yeavs Prbmnoios Ravis age eJill be
o Present ages o Avon Anu and Raj.a, in i younge hia tou imes, his presen? 49 4. vhais avi's
Baichunq's qrand fater an d 24 yaas olde r lhan
the vaio 4:s. EiahF yea1syom no the Baichuig 1he Sum othe ages oflall the A: +IS
Yabio
o theiy age tstll be S:6. Find iepvesen btge 2 (t19)3(r13-)o
is
13 S y e0ys
wlh o is he age ot each 0e three hrx4's Rouis presentage isS
ol
Resent ag9 Aer8yeavs s1%r3x 34421 A Bai c hung. ,
,
Baichongs Fa hey 12a,gondlhern
latbev. zi 2915, 15
2 4, +2a +2
Ano-41 A:R-S6
Any4 18 x
-
2242x+
n e
e x

+244 2
13syss 13s
Raj S 133 3
R a > S x+ 8 e
os-3 e22x2x7-24
Answe

SS13S
hT8S enost moltipicalion) G12 12 13
Sx18
x22
TAR13- 21
 13 A Tationa numbéris svth
as
enyou mal
umollip ofi
piri o bCAPKER2908
by and add t o dh P 9eget Ondevstdnd tng ds6dilakesals
whais Hhe numbe?
Lpt the nomber of toTy nobe 2
223 eS-ce
CYo2
LC-M 3x2-6 he amoiunt she ha) fo eucre s
3 L3 (0om l00 vopee nbfe2*roo-200
2-2- 2,1
() Prom 3o vopee holE 3 S0 -21s0
ii From 10 vupeenoher- S x*10-g so 200
ISO
Tokal cash-200+ 2Iso x + 2 sOx SO

o02- 002-Od1
12
02400 h,00.000 44000
Oal- = ,00,00

- 1000

2 2 x IDOO
Lashmi is aca shiev,in,a bank. She has = 200xt000
of dtno minaliov2s100 1O07upeè nokes 82000
jCUTrenty nobes 000
5 0 anol oveapeehloely 1vie rakie opps9 v

S0 Yupee notes 2seKt606 3

-

the nombess s' thesehote) 112:9:s

is 00000 4,00, 0p0
Tne bobal cash s i bh lashmi De
23oo>
Hos mangnoles rsach dénòmiain ox 10 76pee hobessrSAlooo
4,00,co0
does she have ? 21 E so O8-exos)-esod 399u
o 0 , 2 so, 210 2: 3:S & 4,00,0oD 0 00

aenom
20 mia li,
1S.have a tokal of800 in CoVJA ne 0vga1s an, essay compe;iBion deride
1 , 9.ane PsThehonbe,of2tois
is
hat asinney in the tompekbióngekaprizenta
The total 9 100 anda parlitipant tsho does not win gek a
3times the num ber of sHostons.
'many coih
cons s 1,0.
homber
me9 ori2e of2s. Tme to bal p zi2e'moneg dttvi hoe
aach denOvmi na bion vaYgicoith
listiboed is 3,000.find he numbirol
o 214 2-3 Sa
AThe amount that wr no
of ge otlvopee èoirha160-sxp Linners,iE he kohal nombei ol parhiiiponhi
he amounh thal get rom. 27uPeecois 26zn 63 Lek ht no. et inne T
The A: pri2e money o he tsione 100oks
omoont
O215
thatwe get erom SNpee taieinS S
pri2emoneg ot not Loinned9 2s
Aetovdinq, the qvesthenr160a4a)aLs4 Ix or
bos 1okal monty oshiboted. 2 3.000 232 3S
21 300
2 1obal nomber olpavheipents-69 3

-60-4T 4112 = 300

Number ot twinn er[ s--e 2i s
9t3A- 3000 1200
146 Let the no. ofwinien f ' o 0 0 s n i p i r20
2
o.00- 300 -16o giveo:
pri2e money eO1-0
!4D WinneYs l00-Rs 100 227

Non-Lsinine1 pahiipaid- R2
g xRr2 )
26 No. ot pavhe',pan P R 2S x 63-R 2Sz
o0b O0oS 20 whoaYeuo kwinn ers 63-) Rs 159s-Rs 25 x 7S
Nombev of,con RI5s0x iodo
N 3Or O AtOYoling to he 2u4siioparossv
Stupee coly - i 20 A 2s
100+ 1923 2S330090 LS 7s, LSSO
2 2upee colns33220 60 d 30
I 70pee Lo}5 al60-(20x t) 7S 142s
-
30 PT421a 2s
', The no. otwnners 1 a
 S.Shobo's mohe's presevt age is Si2 Fimes6 4.A97an Fa lher i len mey olde stha.
CocerciJ e2.os ys) ,D
Pive years his grande
ddavghlev. He is also Syears ol de ha
oh the digi.of ks0-digi numbey
e Shobo's presentage. Shobos 49e
Sn
aig b,i#i odol s nsisco 2ade ta FrOmwiIl be onethivd ol bis mbdhe'ysir0 herFind their pYejent ages.
4, When. Cog, inkerchange the
3
Found that the vesolting, nenober is, sieg 'Oviginal hoq0axy 1ooig pYesen age. Wha ave hl presen ages ? da ughte rsage -Xio y
gran d
A Drestnt agé APtey
Syz
greahtr han the o vig'nal numberby2 S
Shobo agem.xio s0
gnand la he r's ag9e =16.-10454- y»s
what he tuo-dg't nomber? s

One E Ten 1 0 { T { 2 ) M 7 + 2 ooTo'gdto i One of the uso. elgth ota hoo digik nolu Shobo's
molhe,a /l6
mohe »s agjè3 9
a the
T'9o6 the hvee ime) the Deher dig i1f yoo ivnkez change molhers age -G Shobes
b 4 s is LOL Su
o Uscab taeyaot S
viginals C17 2 to subha d he eligiks of his huso d'gt nombe y anchdd the SL
nesoln. momber to he eviginalnumberyo -7
XHlI-2 aot 88. What s he d1iginaf n u m ber?| (pesont age ot grandcla ughbev)#54
Tens Ones
ALelhe olhgil be x x6 6rts (thabes04e alhersy
vigina Sh
TevsOh es
o r t 3x -13x
A Pas digi * 3x
2 6 tS 2 tS-u - SL
1he hen's digil -q-x)somius o rsdwbU Ones Tons
=3]
t 1OX31 1+30 - 10 S
=

6-2
Ovig inal no 1o(4-4T o -owsdf s
no -Ovginal no95s
S%
90 10x New
A30 1 04 32 8-e1t LO
13 131 -88
44 83
+30x- 13 .Shobo's presenk 9 38-A -Ax S , x10
nes
no 0ti(q-) e 'odon 2 AS,
94 3
x21-23 ~210* +4- dese'sr sq do ioiA 4x 13-0sior 20 Shobo's mo ther s pveserk a9 e -60 6x
-t3 ersooios iowsyoowu
s'30
2 0 29-2c xt4 srs 6heve is a
2 Pox sthool, in nav0o
-19
Acoroling thaoosiss dalq T GocrA
sb sM l 3
a Teckangular
Mahuli villag e The plot, reseav ed 6xO-60
aa) 2o Oriqioal ho 13 o the plob are in 1ength and
mebre i cotll cost theral 1: h- At the vake l00breodt,
Newno the
2s-
22J 22/
s 4odtd s3e of to tence
the plok whatvilage
ae he
panchayat 2ns o00per 7o0 TO
yo
31x2 a623mo
3r
yn
A h - ll ,4x dimenstôns 6F theplot7 Presenf aq e of graodlo lhor -
60
RATac 7co
Present 0ge o gxand da ughker - 6 yys
L8 1008
 F70useI= 27 e i r e t .
ho lerna of lo lh Fov 1ora no ol deer
shirh - 3 x me bver
The longh oleloth Por Nomber ol deeys Coro2ing in WhelHel-
21 x Qs a0
Cosk ot roatest tlolh-
Rr 180x Playio neavby x(vemaining ra ol dom)
Cost of sht,Ys tblh-3t xRrSo
-1S0
S-D o 00se+'s tlo lh at t07% profth-Dg- 1
-Ds 108 Diokin waler
S.Pot shirk tlo ih al 197e prabib- 2hoo te -
Rs 68 - C M-242x2
Tolol SP -R. 148x iR 162
-Ps 346 x
h3/4 3
Bol he abal s.P Rs 3 66 00 168
366 36600 66
7-8
T366.00
366
-1Oo
-4x8
=
2x 100 -20o - 72 - 2
.he be ughEeloh Coy yeuievs -
200vmehxds. '. 1oe nomber ol deey in herd is92
g Half ot a heavd o deer ard g iazi ng n the
alol and lhret-lo hy e he Te70ining av eplayi
os
eabe The vecb A ave drin kin4 oaler Prop
Pono-pindl Jha no. o dl eer in he bevd.
3 01 Meol dentirbevd. 93
Amans.o0t ie Hhneeetime voif Jonsiogeian
yea 11:
10.
0g0 her sos hoe Hoerhis Son ajeEhid dnel length 1
present age.
Apresei oge ofh so? dev ab heerg pevimeleve 2(24b)
o
prese nage oh donane3 ee drsdi oong
10 yas ago Sons age - - 1oys01
2x1S
iman's oge -3x -T0 y 90x
2
Atcorodieg
e he o
pgl33,Tro
s9 tnsef Cos o Fenti2g -2100 x 3 0
gons age (1ogns ag-)s -prnont ag elo yi ago)
-23000
I-10xS 31-10 Bot the tost of Pent ing i Rr 7s000.
Sot-so-3,1o 3O00z = 7S00o
Sx-3x 6 25
21-kD
26
O1x 2 7 x Cene h-zllz-11125 - 27Sm
20x Bveadih- hr- 4 195 100 m
. Presen t 0ge ol do
-20 ys -
PresentOge ot Aman -3x 20x3 -60 9 lasan buys hwo kinds obeloHo material
yr Cov school oniloyos, shiv mahe vial thob cashs
c.To ere is a narveto
Tecragulay plol,
for aschool, in Mahoh Ui llage he leng Hhreserved
bi Rs So per me re a n d roos eY ma ke via l
nd ha tosh him Ps 40 peY mere. Fov ewry 2m
breadih of heplot Ove in the taio : 4-At the
Yate Rss 100 per melre th ill cosh he f Hhe t1005@r matevial he boys 3 m ofheabiyt
w
viloge
Pand hauat Rs 7 S000 to fente Hhe ploé malertal 1He ses he mae rial a 12 oand
Fo hol sale is
Whaf ave the dimeri o ni ot ihe ptol 2 10 Yfit vespechwe ly is
Rs 36, 600 low m vc h ooteYmaleyia) dd
 6zer
c eP 2
En aia r6
lla r y 2re tn the rotio S: isosceles bviangle u m.The
o1he ag es ot lavi an ol dbeiy
9 er t o ilAe The
base o an
whaB ishe
e

eeY yea Ts
the ratio ok
roo no 3 oevime fey of Hhe friangle is 4 2 cm,
Pe
eiv pvestnkages. the r e maing equalsides?
3:4 Finol th length of e ithey of
preJeo age-ot74Elez S j>Hav Haryys
A Hart-9 Sx i s Base o an isose eles bya ngle -

tm
Hari Sa A
Hay-745 Let the le ng th of ei ther of eqvalsides ~ .
Pes ime ter ot traIngle
Hoi StS 2 (C783 ml
}i phaleo)
HaYy 7 +SAy

(5x+5)-3(7x+
-427
Bul ahe perimeley 1s t.
20 + 2 1 x + 1S 60
+24 62
20x-21 -15-2
S -2
.'. r e s e n t ag e oh Havi= Sx - 5xs - 2

Presentage o Hayry -7tx5- 3s

2-62-
SR3-S
6The aqes ol Havi Harvy r e in the v ahie S:2.
FouY Years Paerm nous the_rabio ol lher ag eusilbe 3 : c 27
nd he'y presorag .
ejent ag e t sr/0Pter h Ys-3:6 42 2 Reciproal)
A Hlar 5x +4 - -9- 1S
C HaT 5x
HAYY9 Hory->7 '.Presenl ag e oh Harl
SxSx 420y 2

StA2 (YOSs mulriph co Heon

Pres too)
4(Srt) - 3(9x+4) 1a7Yy D\-29
20x+16 21x 12
20x-21x - L2-16