1. Which metal is more active than H2? 11.

Which element below can be used to replace

chromium from its compound Cr2O3?
A) Ag B) Au C) Cu D) Pb
A) Cu B) Pb C) Sn D) Al
2. Which reaction occurs spontaneously?
12. Based on Reference Table J, which metal will not
A) Cl 2(g) + 2NaBr(aq) Br2(l) + 2NaCl(aq)
react with 1 M HCl?
B) Cl 2(g) + 2NaF(aq) F2(g) + 2NaCl(aq)
C) I 2(s) + 2NaBr(aq) Br2(l) + 2NaI(aq) A) Au(s) B) Ni(s) C) Sn(s) D) Zn(s)
D) I 2(s) + 2NaF(aq) F2(g) + 2NaI(aq) 13. According to Reference Table J, which metal will
3. Which metal is more active than Ni and less active react with 1 M PbCl 2?
than Zn? A) Au(s) B) Ag(s) C) Co(s) D) Cu(s)
A) Cu B) Cr C) Mg D) Pb 14. Base your answer to the following question on
4. Which metal reacts spontaneously with a solution During a laboratory activity, a student reacted a
containing zinc ions? piece of zinc with 0.1 M HCl(aq).
Based on Reference Table J, identify one metal that
A) magnesium B) nickel
does not react spontaneously with HCl(aq).
C) copper D) silver
5. According to Reference Table J, which of these
metals will react most readily with 1.0 M HCl to
produce H 2(g)? 15. Base your answer to the following question on the
balanced equation below:
A) Ca B) K C) Mg D) Zn
6. Which metal can replace Cr in Cr2O3?
Fe(s) + 2HNO3(aq) ®Fe(NO3)2(aq) + H2(g)
A) nickel B) lead
Explain, using information from Reference Table J,
C) copper D) aluminum
why this reaction is spontaneous.
7. Under standard conditions, which metal will react
with 0.1 M HCl to liberate hydrogen gas?
A) Ag B) Au C) Cu D) Mg 16. Base your answer to the following question on the
8. Referring to Reference Table J, which reaction will information below.
not occur under standard conditions?
Two chemistry students each combine a
A) Sn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) ® SnCl2(ag) + H 2(g)
different metal with hydrochloric acid. Student
B) Cu(s) + 2 HCl(aq) ® CuCl2(aq) + H2(g) A uses zinc, and hydrogen gas is readily
C) Ba(s) + 2 HCl(aq) ® BaCl 2(aq) + H2(g) produced. Student B uses copper, and no
D) Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) ® MgCl 2(aq) + H2(g) hydrogen gas is produced.
9. Based on Reference Table J, which of the following Using Reference Table J, identify another metal
elements will replace Pb from Pb(NO3)2(aq)? that will react with hydrochloric acid to yield
hydrogen gas.
A) Mg(s) B) Au(s) C) Cu(s) D) Ag(s)
10. Due to it having a low activity, which element can
be found in nature in the free (uncombined) state?
A) Ca B) Ba C) Au D) Al
17. Base your answer to the following question on the information below and on your knowledge of
chemistry.

Baking soda, NaHCO3, can be commercially produced during a series of chemical reactions
called the Solvay process. In this process, NH3(aq), NaCl(aq), and other chemicals are used to
produce NaHCO3 and NH4Cl(aq).
To reduce production costs, NH3(aq) is recovered from NH4Cl(aq) through a different series of
reactions. This series of reactions can be summarized by the overall reaction represented by
the unbalanced equation below.

Balance the equation for the overall reaction used to recover , using the smallest
whole-number coefficients.

18. Base your answer to the following question on

the information below and on your knowledge of chemistry.

Before atomic numbers were known, Mendeleev developed a classification system for the
63 elements known in 1872, using oxide formulas and atomic masses. He used an R in the
oxide formulas to represent any element in each group. The atomic mass was listed in
parentheses after the symbol of each element. A modified version of Mendeleev's
classification system is shown in the table below.

Based on Table J, identify the least active metal listed in Group I on Mendeleev's table.