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CIRCLE

TOPIC TEST

Single Correct Option


1. A wheel of radius 8 units rolls along the 4. A triangle is inscribed in a circle radius 1.
diameter of a semicircle of radius 25 The distance between the orthocentre
units it bumps into this semicircle. What and the circumcentre of the triangle can
is the length of the portion of the not be :
diameter that cannot be touched by the (a) 1
wheel? (b) 2
(a) 12 (c) 3
(b) 15 (d) 4
(c) 17 5. The equation of the circle of minimum
(d) 20 radius which contains the three circles
2. The number of rational point(s) (a point …..(i)
(a, b) is rational, if a and b both are …..(ii)
rational numbers) on the circumference And …..
of a circle having centre ( )is : (iii)
(a) atmostone Is:
(b) atleasttwo
(a) . / . /
(c) maximum two
. √ /
(d) infinite
3. Let PQ and RS be tangents at the (b) . / . /
extremities of a diameter PR of a circle of
. √ /
radius r. Such that PS and RQ intersect at
a point X on the circumference of the (c) . / . /
circle, then 2r equals: (d) None of the above
(a) √ 6. Six points ( ) are taken

(b) on the circle such that


∑ and ∑ the line
(c)
segment joining orthocentre of a triangle
(d) √ made of any three points and the
centroid of the triangle made by other
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three points passes through a fixed 10. The value of ‘c’ for which the set,
points (h, k) , then h + k is: *( ) + *( )
(a) 3 + only one point in common is:
(b) 4 (a) ( ) , )
(c) 5 (b) * +
(d) 2 (c) * +

7. The point (, - , -) lying inside the (d) * +

circle then set of 11. A lino meets the coordinate axis in A and

all values of p is (where [.] represent B. A circle is circumscribed about the

greatest integer function): triangle OAB. If the distance from A and B

(a) [-2,3] of the tangent to the circle at the origin

(b) (-2,3) be m and n, then the diameter of the

(c) [-2,0] ∪ (0, 3) circle is :

(d) [0,3) (a) ( )


(b)
8. The number of points inside or on the
(c) ( )
circle satisfying
(d)
is:
12. The locus of the centre of a circle
(a) One
touching the circle
(b) Two
√ internally and tangents on
(c) Four
which from (1,2) is making a angle
(d) zero
with each other is:
9. The co-ordinates of two points P and Q
(a) ( ) ( )
are ( ) and ( ) and 0 is the
(b) ( ) ( ) √
origin. If circles be described on OP and
(c)
OQ as diameters, then length of their
(d) None of the above
common chord is :
13. The equation of one of the tangents from
(a)
(1,1) to a circle with its centre at (3,0) is
(b) The equation of the

(c) other tangent is :


(a)
(d)
(b)
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(c) (d)
(d) 17. If normal at P(1, - 2)to the circle
14. AB is a diameter of a circle. CD is a chord intersects it again at Q and equation of
parallel to AB (as shown in the diagram) tangent at Q to the circle is
and 2CD = AB. The tangent at B meets the , then equation of circle is :
line AD produced at E, then :
(a) ( )
(b) ( )

(c) . /

(d) . /

(a) 18. If then the

(b) √ line touches a fixed

(c) √ circle. Then the equation of circle is:

(d) √ (a) ( ) ( )

15. A light ray gets reflected from the line (b) ( ) ( )

If the reflected ray touches the (c) ( ) ( )

circle and point of incident (d) None of these

is ( ) then equation of incident ray 19. A circle touches sides AB and AD of

is : rectangle ABCD at P and Q respectively

(a) and passes through vertex C. If distance

(b) of C from chord PQ is 5 units, then area

(c) of rectangle is :

(d) (a) 45
16. Let C be the circle described by (b) 75
( ) where (c) 50
Let be the slope of the line through (d) 25
the origin that is tangent to C at a point in 20. With respect to a variable pt. on the line
the first quadrant. Then : , chord of contact of the circle

(a) is drawn. If it passes



through a fixed point P, the chord of the
(b)
circle with P as mid point is :
(c) (a) parallel to the line
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(b) perpendicular to the line (b) 12


(c) makes angle 45° with the line (c) √
(d) √
(d) makes angle 135° with the line 23. If PQR is the triangle formed by the
common tangent to the circle
21. Let BC be the chord of contact of the and then:
tangents from a point A to circle (a) Centroid of is (1,0)
is any point on the arc BC. (b) Incentre of the is (1,1)
Let be the lengths of (c) Circumcentre of the is (1,2)
perpendiculars from P on the AB, BC and (d) Orthocentre of the is (2, 0)
CA respectively then are in : 24. A circle C1 of radius b touches the circle
(a) A.P. externally and has its
(b) G.P. centre on the positive -axis; another
(c) H.P. circle C2 of radius touches the circles C1
(d) None of these externally and has its centre on the
22. If the radius of the circumcircle of the the positive -axis. Given then the
triangle TPQ, where PQ is chord of three circles have a common tangent if
contact corresponding to point T w.r.to are in :
circle is 6 (a) A.P.
unins, then minimum distance of T from (b) G.P.
the director circle of the given circle is: (c) H.P.
(a) 6 (d) None of the these
More Than One Correct Option
1. represents: (d) a circle with a known centre and a

(a) equation of a straight line, if 0 is given radius.

constant and r is variable 2. Centre of circle touching to y-axis at 3

(b) equation of a circle, if r is constant unit distance from origin and cuts off an

and  is a variable intercept of length 8 units on the -axis is

(c) a straight line passing through a fixed :

point and having a known slope (a) (5, 3)


(b) (-5, 3)
(c) (5, -3)
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CIRCLE

(d) (-5, -3) on the -


3. Equation of a circle with centre ( ) axis. An extremity of the other diagonal
such that and can b e :
having radius 4 can be: (a) (2,4)
(a) (b) (2,-4)
(b) (c) (-2,-4)
(c) (d) None of these
(d) 7. The equation of a circle of radius 1
4. Two vertices of an equilateral triangle are touching the circles
(1, 0) and (2,0) and third vertex lies above is:
the -axis, then the equations to the (a) √
circles described on its sides as diameters (b) √
is/are: (c) √
(a) (d) √
(b) √ 8. The centre of circles passing through
(c) √ origin (1, 0) and touching is
(d) √ / are:
5. If the conics whose equation are :
(a) . /
( ) ( )
(b) . /
( )
( ) ( ) (c) . √ /
( ) (d) . √ /
intersect in four concyclic points where
9. A circle having radius 3 units touches the
0 1 then the correct statements (s) y-axis at the point (0,3) The equation of
can be: the circle can be:
(a) (a)
(b) (b)
(c) (c)
(d) None of these (d)
6. One diagonal of a square is the portion of
x-axis intercepted by the circle

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CIRCLE

10. The circle described on the chord cos  (c)


+ ysin  - p = 0 of the circle (d)
as diameter passes through the origin if: 14. If die chord + 1 of the circle

(a) √ subtends an angle 45° at

(b) √ that a point on the circle, then can be


equal to :
(c) √
(a) -1
(d) √
(b) 0
11. A family of linear functions is given by
(c) 1
( ) ( ) where If a
(d) None of these
member of this family meets a unit circle
15. A circle passes through the points
centred at origin in two coincident points,
( )( ) and ( ) The point(s) on
then ‘c’ can be equal to :
this circle, the tangent(s) at which is/are
(a) -3/4
parallel to the straight line joining the
(b) 0
origin to its centre is/are:
(c) ¾
(a) ( )
(d) 1
(b) ( )
12. The equation to the circle which pass
(c) ( )
through the origin and cut off equal
(d) ( )
chords of length “a” from the straight
16. If a circle having centre at ( ) and
lines can be:
radius completely lies within two line
(a) √
and , then min
(b) √
( )is :
(c) √
(a) Greater than √
(d) None of these
(b) Less than √
13. Let be a line passing through the origin
(c) Greater than
and be the line if the
(d) Less than
intercepts made by the circle
17. The equation of the tangent on the circle
on and are equal, then
which is perpendicular
the equation of can be:
to the normal which makes equal angles
(a)
with the coordinate axes is :
(b)
(a)
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(b) 21. Consider the circles sns


(c) which of
(d) the following statements are correct?
18. The equation of the circle which touches (a) Number of common tangents to
the coordinate axes and the line these circles is 2.
and whose centre lies in the (b) If the power of a variable point P
first quadrant is given by w.r.t these two circles is same, then P

where can be equal to: moves on the line

(a) 1 (c) Sum of die y-intercepts of both the

(b) 2 circles is 6.

(c) 3 (d) The circles and are orthogonal.

(d) 6 22. Point M moved along the circle

19. If P and Q are two points on the circle ( ) ( ) Then it broke

which are away from it and moving along a tangent

farthest and nearest respectively from to the circle, cuts the -axis at the point (-

the point (6,5) then: 2, 0). The co-ordinates of the point on the
circle at which the moving point broke
(a) . /
away can be :
(b) . /
(a) . /
(c) . /
(b) . /
(d) . /
(c) ( )
20. Let a line be drawn through the fixed pt. (d) ( )
( ) to cut the. circle at 23. Two circles C1 and C2 intersect at two
A and B. If PT is the length of tangent distinct points P and Q in a plane. Let a
drawn from ?, then: line passing through P meets circle C1 and
(a) PA,PT, PB are in G.P. C2 in A and B respectively. Let Y is nud-
(b) PA PB = point of AB and QY meets circle C1, and C2
(c) PA.PB = constant in X and Z respectively, then:
(d) PA. PB = (a) Y is mid-point of

(b)

(c)
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(d) (a) 1
24. Tangents are drawn from the point ( ) (b) -1
to the circle will be (c) 2
perpendicular to each other if equals: (d) 2
(a) 5 28. Consider the circle
(b) -4
(c) 4 which of this
(d) -5 following statements are correct?
25. Tangents drawn from the point ( ) to (a) Radical centre of and lies in
st
the circle will be 1 quadrant/
perpendicular to each other if equals: (b) Radical centre of and lies in
th
(a) √ 4 quadrant
(b) 5 (c) Radius of the circle mtersecting

(c) √ and orthogonally is 1.


(d) (d) Circle orthogonal to and has
26. If the lines joining the origin to the points its and intercept equal to Zero.
of intersection of the line 29. A triangle has two of its sides along
and the curve are at right coordinate, axis its third side touches
angle, then value of m + 3 can be equal to circles if
: locus of circumcentre of triangle is
(a) 5 √ then
(b) 6 value of k can be:
(c) 1 (a) 1
(d) zero (b) -1
27. The real values of m for which the circles (c) R ~ {-1,1}
( ) (d) None of these
and ( )( )
intersects orthogonally:

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Answers
Single Correct Option
1. d 2. a 3. a 4. d 5. d 6. a 7. a 8. c 9. b 10. d
11. b 12. d 13. b 14. d 15. a 16. a 17. b 18. b 19. d 20. a
21. b 22. d 23. a 24. b

More Than One Correct Option


1. a,b,c,d 2. a,b,c,d 3. a,b,c,d 4. a,b,d 5. a,b,c 6. a,b 7. b,c
8. c,d 9. b,c 10. a,b 11. a,b 12. a,b 13. b,c 14. a,c
15. b,d 16. a,c 17. a,c 18. a,d 19. b,d 20. a,b,c 21. a,b,d
22. b,c 23. a,c,d 24. b,c 25. a,c 26. b,d 27. a,d 28. b,c,d
29. a,b

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