178577

Proximity sensor, optical

Design The optical proximity sensor with LED and electrical connections is assembled on a
polymer assembly base. The electrical connection is effected by means of safety
connectors. The unit is mounted on the profile plate via a quick release detent
system with blue triple grip nut (mounting alternative “B”).

Function Optical proximity sensors consist of two main modules, the emitter and the receiver.
In the case of diffuse sensor, these are built into one housing. The emitter of the
diffuse sensor emits a pulsating, red light which is within the visible spectral range.
The object to be detected reflects part of the light emitted. This light is detected by a
semiconductor device in the receiver which is also built into the sensor housing and
causes a change in the switching status.

The object to be detected may be reflective, matt, transparent or opaque. All that is
needed is for a sufficiently high proportion of light to be reflected directly or
diffusely.

The operational switching distance may be varied by means of a potentiometer. The

proximity sensor has a PNP output, i.e. the signal line is switched to the positive
potential in the switched status. The switch is designed as a normally closed
contact. The connection of the load takes place between the signal output of the
proximity sensor and the load. The switching status is indicated by a yellow LED. The
sensor is protected against polarity reversal, overload and short circuit.

© Festo Didactic GmbH & Co. KG, 02/2009 Subject to change 1/2
178577
Proximity sensor, optical

Note The correct polarity of the applied voltage is necessary for proper functioning. The
connections for the operating voltage are colour coded as follows: red for positive,
blue for negative and black for the signal output. The load is connected to the
switching output and the negative terminal of the current supply.

Technical Data Electrical

Switching voltage 10 – 30 V DC

Residual ripple maximum 10%

Nominal switching distance 0 to 100 mm (adjustable)

Switching frequency maximum 200 Hz

Output function Normally open contact, positive switching

Output current maximum 100 mA

Protection class IP65

Connections for 4 mm safety connector plug

Cable with 4 mm safety connector plug

Electromagnetic compatibility

Eitted interference tested to EN 500 81-1

Noise immunity tested to EN 500 82-1

2/2 Subject to change © Festo Didactic GmbH & Co. KG, 02/2009