Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Gregory Tyler
Mrs. Cramer
17 December 2021
The average lifespan is about seventy-two years, that grants 37,843,200 minutes. How
could someone ruin theirs in just nineteen? In the book Nineteen Minutes, Jodi Picoult tells a
complicated story that depicts characters who are afraid of how they are perceived by others, and
fear what will happen to them if they fail to live up to their own expectations that they have for
themselves.
The main characters in the book feel that it is necessary to be perfect in almost every
aspect of their lives and this remains the constant theme throughout the story. Peter Houghton, a
kid who has struggled to fit in with the other kids his entire life. So, all he really wants more than
anything is for the other kids to think highly enough of him so they will lay off on bullying him
and let him into their group. In order to do this Peter believes that he needs to change who he is
to fit in, change how he acts so that the more popular group will let him into their inner circle.
On page 104, there is a girl in Peter’s class that has a bad experience during and to try and make
himself seem cooler he points the girl out and gets everyone in the room to laugh at her. Peter
explained how it felt to be the person doing the bullying, he liked the popularity and the
recognition from his peers but didn’t like the way it made him feel on the inside. Peter knew he
had made a poor decision and made that girl feel how he had felt many times before. Peter felt it
was necessary to change who he was so that he would be treated differently by his peers.
Tyler 2
Josie Cormier also falls subject to this recurring theme of feeling the need to change who
you are just to be perceived a certain way. Josie and Peter Houghton were best friends when they
were children but once they began middle school and high school Josie slowly drifted away from
Peter and began to spend less time with him. Peter was constantly bullied and picked on because
he wasn’t an athlete or a popular kid, so to save her social image Josie basically pretended that
Peter had not been there and never acknowledged him. Deep down she felt like he needed help
and hated to see him getting hurt but didn’t want to speak out for fear that she would be seen as
uncool or no longer popular. On page 225, Josie talks about how she wants to break up with Matt
Royston, her boyfriend, but is scared too because of how she might be treated after the breakup.
Matt is one of the most popular kids at school because of his abilities as a hockey player, Josie
really started to have that higher social status when she began dating Matt and doesn’t want to be
treated differently because her feelings for him have changed. Josie feels like she needs to
change who she is or how she feels so that her friends won’t change how they treat or view her.
She felt the same way when she stopped being friends with Peter, she didn’t want to be
associated with Peter because she was afraid to lose her social status by being associated with
him.
Josie’s mother Alex Cormier also plays a role in this theme. Alex feels that it is her
obligation to be the perfect mother and to help her daughter in any way that she can. After the
attack on the school Alex’s daughter, Josie, is struggling to open up to those around her and Alex
feels like it is her fault that she could not protect her daughter. On page 176 Alex tries to help
Josie by checking her out of school to help her get away from the stress she is dealing with at
school. Josie does not want the added attention of leaving school and she quickly asks Alex to
bring her back to school. This makes Alex feel like she did something wrong and that she is
Tyler 3
failing her daughter. She feels like she needs to be the perfect mother and can’t accept the fact
Detective, and Alex Cormier’s eventual partner, Patrick Ducharme often criticizes
himself heavily for his own shortcomings. In the beginning of the book Patrick talks about how
he gets upset when crimes happen because he always feels that he would have been able to stop
them if he had only gotten there sooner. It is like he is blaming everything on himself when he
had nothing to do with it. On page 20 Patrick is going over past events that he felt he could’ve
prevented had he been in the right place at the right time, when he hears over his radio that gun
shots have been fired at the sterling high school. Patrick is once again overcome with guilt even
after the event because he felt that he should’ve been there to save those people. He feels like he
To sum up everything that has been previously stated, the theme amongst the characters
in the book, Nineteen Minutes by Jodi Picoult, is for them to be afraid of how they are seen by
others. The main characters have experiences in the story where they are forced to choose
between what they want to be and who they really are, and almost every time they choose to be
Work Cited
Picoult, Jodi. Nineteen Minutes. New York: Atria Books, 2007. Print.