TOEFL JANUARI 2022

(Read This Passage To Answer No 1 – 5)

The ideal that children hold have important implications for their school experiences. Children
who....(1).... the value of hard work and responsibility and who attach importance to education
are likely) to have higher academic achievement and fewer ....(2)....problems than those who
don’t have these ideals. They are also less likely to drop out of school. They are more likely to
spend their out of school time in ways that reinforce (a statement learning ...(3).... high school
students who believe in hard work, responsible and the value of ....(4)....spend about 3 more
hours a week on homework than other students. This is a ....(5)....difference hours a week
doing homework.

1. A. believe in
B. agree with
C. practice in
D. trust in
E. comply with

2. A. Discipline
B. Disciplinal
C. Disciplinarian
D. Disciplinable
E. Disciplinary

3. A. Such as
B. For example
C. Therefore
D. Consequently
E. Eventually

4. A. entertainment
B. Exercises
C. Experiment
D. Education
E. Economy

5. A. signify
B. Significance
C. Significant
D. Signification
E. Signified

(Read This Passage To Answer No 6 – 10)

There are a lot of entrepreneurs who have been successful in Indonesia. They use their
savings or other people’s savings to buy raw materials, hire labor, and buy machinery to
produce goods or services. Entrepreneur’s job is undertaking business ventures. Entrepreneurs
usually receive profit. The cheaper the cost producing goods and services, the greater will be
the profit earned by entrepreneurs. Therefore they weigh carefully the prices of land, labor
and capital.

Bimbel JILC Indonesia JILCMEDIA jilc.official https://jilc.co.id

 TOEFL JANUARI 2022
Partnership is the state of being a partner to carry on business in association with another
or others. The generous and rich entrepreneurs or industrialists will help the other
entrepreneurs who have gone bankrupt to be able to survive by giving financial aid, suggestion
and training, etc. then they cooperate in business. They should be honest in business affairs.

Most of them are becoming richer and richer. But there are also a few entrepreneurs who
are not successful. Their companies went bankrupt. There are also lots of industries which
cannot produce goods well. They need capital and labors..

6. The text tells us about ...

A. Partnership in business.
B. The bankrupt entrepreneurs.
C. the successful entrepreneurs.
D. entrepreneurs job in business.
E. the profit earned by entrepreneurs

7. Based on the second paragraph, we can conclude that ...

A. There is a good cooperation among entrepreneurs.
B. The generous entrepreneurs just help the rich one.
C. The bankrupt entrepreneurs just wait for their failure.
D. The generous entrepreneurs help the new entrepreneurs.
E. The successful entrepreneurs only think about themselves.

8. Then they cooperate in business (par 2). They word they refers to ...
A. The rich entrepreneurs.
B. The rich and the bankrupt entrepreneurs.
C. The generous the rich entrepreneurs or industrialists and the bankrupt ones.
D. The generous entrepreneurs
E. The generous entrepreneurs and industrialists.

9. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Entrepreneurs rarely get profit.
B. There is a few successful entrepreneurs in Indonesia.
C. The moral aid is given to bankrupt entrepreneurs.
D. A small number of entrepreneurs fall in their business.
E. Partnership is the state of being a partner to discuss business.

10. Partnership is the state of being a partner to carry on business in association ...
“Carry on” means ...
A. Plan.
B. support.
C. manage.
D. practice.
E. continue.

Bimbel JILC Indonesia JILCMEDIA jilc.official https://jilc.co.id

 TOEFL JANUARI 2022
(Read This Passage To Answer No 11 – 14)
Application for admission to the Graduate School at this university must be made on
forms provided by the Director of Admissions. An applicant whose undergraduate work was
done at another institution should request that two copies of undergraduate transcripts and
degrees be sent directly to the Dean of the Graduate School. Both the application and the
transcripts must be on file at least one month prior to the registration date, and must be
accompanied by a nonrefundable ten dollar check or money order to cover the cost of
processing the application.
An undergraduate student of this university who has senior status and is within ten credit
hours of completing all requirements for graduation may register for graduate work with the
recommendation of the chairperson of the department and the approval of the Dean of the
Graduate School.
Students who have already been admitted to the Graduate School but were not enrolled
during the previous semester should reapply for admission using a special short form available
in the office of the Graduate School. It is not necessary for students who have previously been
denied admission to resubmit transcripts; however, new application forms must accompany all
requests for reconsideration.

11. What is the author’s main point?

A. How to register for graduate coursework?
B. How to obtain senior status?
C. How to apply to the Graduate School.
D. How to make application for graduation.

12. Where this passage would most probably be found?

A. In a university catalog.
B. In a travel agent.
C. In a newspaper.
D. In a textbook.

13. What special rule applies to undergraduate students?

A. They may not register for graduate work.
B. They receive special permission to register for graduate work.
C. They must pass an examination in order to register for graduate work.
D. They may register for graduate work at anytime.

14. Which of the following documents must be on file thirty days before the registration date?
A. Two copies of recommendation from former professors.
B. A written approval of the Dean of the Graduate School.
C. One set of transcripts and an English proficiency score.
D. Two copies of undergraduate courses and grades, an application form, and an
application fee.

Bimbel JILC Indonesia JILCMEDIA jilc.official https://jilc.co.id

 TOEFL JANUARI 2022
(Read This Passage To Answer No 15 – 17)
Researchers have been looking at the differences in sleep patterns between humans and
other animals. Now they have found out that humans need less sleep, but sleep better than
other mammals. 21 primate species were studied, including monkeys, chimpanzees and
lemurs.
Human sleep is of higher quality. One of the big differences is the time we spend in REM
sleep, a kind of intensive, deep sleep, in which we dream a lot. While, for example, monkeys
spend only 5% of their total sleep in REM status, we humans reach 25%, the highest rate of
any primate species. According to scientists, REM sleep is good for brain development.
We can get alongwith about 7 hours of sleep a day, while other primates need much
more. Lemurs, for example, can sleep for up to 17 hours while chimpanzees sleep around 11
hours a day.
Over millions of years of evolution our sleeping patterns have changed. Our ancestors,
millions of years ago, could not sleep as deeply as we do. They had to spend most of their time
in the wilderness and be aware of enemies at all times. The first humans probably slept in
trees, where they built platforms to rest properly.
We could imagine that street lamps,computer screens and other forms of artificial lighting
are responsible for people sleeping for shorter periods of time, but researchers have found out
that this is not necessarily true.
The report shows that hunters and gatherersin Africa and South America, who don't have
that much access to electricity and artificial lighting, sleep even less than people in modern
societies.
(Adapted from https://www.english-online.at/news- articles/living/why-humans-need-lesssleep-than- other-animals.htm)

15. The word “ancestors” in paragraph 4 can be replaced by…

A. Descendants
B. Predecessors
C. Prototypes
D. Dynasties
E. Family tree

16. From the text we may conclude that human…

A. Sleep less than any otherspecies
B. sleep pattern is different to other animals’ sleep patterns
C. ancestors sleep longer in wilderness
D. in modern time have shorter sleeping time due to artificial lighting
E. must sleep at least seven hours a day

17. How human sleep patterns is different to animals’ according to the passage?
A. Human and animal essentially have no difference in term of sleep patterns
B. Animalsleep longerthan human because they need to stay alert in wilderness
C. Human has longer REM phase during sleep so that they can sleep less but better in
quality, while animal has short REM phase during sleep so they need more sleep
D. Brain development plays important role in designing sleep pattern both in human and
animal, due to this factor animal sleep less than human
E. Human sleep less than animal therefore their sleep quality is not better than animal

Bimbel JILC Indonesia JILCMEDIA jilc.official https://jilc.co.id

 TOEFL JANUARI 2022
(Read This Passage To Answer No 18 – 22)
Many artists late in the last century were in search of a means to express their
individuality. Modern dance was one of the ways some of these people sought to free their
creative spirit. At the beginning there was no exacting technique, no foundation from which to
build. In later years trial, error, and genius founded the techniques and the principles of the
movement. Eventually, innovators even drew from what they considered the dread ballet, but
first they had to discard all that was academic so that the new could be discovered. The
beginnings of modern dance were happening before Isadora Duncan, but she was the first
person to bring the new dance to general audiences and see it accepted and acclaimed. Her
search for a natural movement form sent her to nature. She believed movement should be as
natural as the swaying of the trees and the rolling waves of the sea, and should be in harmony
with the movements of the Earth. Her great contributions are in three areas.
First, she began the expansion of the kinds of movements that could be used in dance.
Before Duncan danced, ballet was the only type of dance performed in concert. In the ballet
the feet and legs were emphasized, with virtuosity shown by complicated, codified positions
and movements. Duncan performed dance by using all her body in the freest possible way. Her
dance stemmed from her soul and spirit. She was one of the pioneers who broke tradition so
others might be able to develop the art.
Her second contribution lies in dance costume. She discarded corset, ballet shoes. and stiff
costumes. These were replaced with flowing Grecian tunics, bare feet, and unbound hair. She
believed in the natural body being allowed to move freely, and her dress displayed this ideal.
Her third contribution was in the use of music. In her performances she used the symphonies
of great masters, including Beethoven and Wagner, which was not the usual custom. She was
as exciting and eccentric in her personal life as in her dance.

18. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Evolution of Dance in the Twentieth Century
B. Artists of the Last Century
C. Natural Movement in Dance
D. A Pioneer in Modern Dance

19. According to the passage, what did nature represent to Isadora Duncan?
A. Something to conquer
B. A place to find peace
C. A model for movement
D. A symbol of disorder

20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an area of dance that Isadora
Duncan worked to change?
A. The music
B. Costumes
C. The stage sets
D. Movements

21. Compared to those of the ballet, Isadora Duncan's costumes were less
A. costly
B. colorful
C. graceful
D. restrictive

Bimbel JILC Indonesia JILCMEDIA jilc.official https://jilc.co.id

 TOEFL JANUARI 2022
22. What does the paragraph following the passage most probably discuss?
A. Isadora Duncan’s further contribution to modem dance
B. The music customarily used in ballet
C. Other aspects of Isadora Duncan's life
D. Audience acceptance of the new form of dance

Choose The Incorrect Word Or Phrase And Correct It.

23. Insurance rates are not the same for different people because they are not likely have
(A) (B) (C)
the same risk.
(D)

24. Many people with spinal cord injuries can, with the help of computer implants,
(A) (B)
recovering some of their mobility.
(C) (D)

25. Although thousands of grizzly bears used to roaming the Western Plains of the United
(A) (B)
States, today only a few thousand exist.
(C) (D)

26. Some astronomers contend that in ancient times, the Big Horn Medicine Wheel, an
(A)
arrangement of stones in Wyoming, must have serve as sighting points for observations
(B) (C) (D)
of the sun.

27. Because doctors are treating more people for skin cancer, it is widely believed that
(A) (B)
changes in the protective layers of the earth’s atmosphere must be produce harmful
(C) (D)
effects now.

28. Secretariat run the Kentucky Derby in 1.59 minutes, setting a record that has remained
(A) (B) (C)
unbroken since 1973.
(D)

29. When salt is added to ice, this mixture becomes coldly enough to freeze ice cream.
A B C D

30. No one who has studied the Battle of Little Bighorn know the exact route that Custer
A B
and his detachment took.
C D

Bimbel JILC Indonesia JILCMEDIA jilc.official https://jilc.co.id