Hinigaran National High School

Hinigaran, Negros Occidental

General Chemistry 1
Summative Test 2

I- Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of your correct answer. God bless!

1. Using the Lewis Electron Dot Structure. Which of the following elements follow the
octet rule?

a. b. c. d.
2. The electron configuration of phosphorus is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3pᶟ. What is the
correct Lewis Electron Dot Structure for P?

a. ∙P ∙ b. ∙ P ∙ c. d. ∙ P
∙
3. How is covalent bond formed?
a. By attraction between ions c. by the production of electrons
b. By losing or gaining electrons d. by sharing electrons
4. Which is the example of covalent compounds?
a. Sodium chloride c. Calcium fluoride
b. Sulfur dioxide d. Potassium iodide
5. What are valence electrons?
a. Electrons that are in the nucleus c. Electrons that are outside the nucleus.
b. Electrons in the outer shell. d. Electrons in the inner shell.
6. Using the periodic table of elements , how many valence electrons would
lithium have?
a. 2 b. 1 c. 3 d. 4
7. What does a Lewis electron-dot symbol show you?
a. The valence electrons in an element.
b. All the electrons in an element.
c. The valence protons in an element.
d. The neutron of an element.
8. How many dots would you put around Fluorine (F), a group VII A element?
a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 7
9. In covalent bond, some valence electrons of sulfur and oxygen are not bonded.
These nonbonding pais are called __________
A. Bonded pairs b. lone pairs c. triple pairs d. single pair
10. In the Lewis structure for OF₂ molecule, the number of lone pairs of electrons
around the central oxygen atom is ___
A. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3

II- Directions: Write the formula of the following compounds.

1. Carbon monoxide
2. Phosphorus trichloride
3. Sulfur hexafluoride
4. Disulfur decafluoride
 5. Nitrogen dioxide

III- Directions: Draw the Lewis structure of the following compounds. Draw them on
a sheet of paper.
1. PCl₃
2. HCl
3. NH₃
4. ClF₃
5. CH₄

IV- Answer the question briefly. (5 pts)

1.Why do atoms combine?