Name: GUEN F. BALDOMAR & JUNLY JEFF C.

NEGAPATAN
Course/Section/Year: Med Major in Mathematics/Math-A/Cadiz Center
Date of Submission: JULY 28, 2021
ACTIVITY 3
1.In Hyperbolic Geometry, construct a Circle and 8 radii of the Circle.

2. The following is a list of theorems about Triangles in Euclidean Geometry. Which are true in
Hyperbolic Geometry? Construct the figures being described in Hyperbolic Canvas (Poincaré
Disk).
a. The adjacent angles formed by a pair of intersecting lines are supplementary and together
measure 180° (this was done in the example exercise).
IT IS ALSO TRUE IN HYPERBOLIC GEOMETRY.
b. Vertical angles are congruent.
IT IS ALSO TRUE IN HYPERBOLIC GEOMETRY.
c. In a triangle, the sum of any two sides is always greater than the length of the third side.
IT IS ALSO TRUE IN HYPERBOLIC GEOMETRY.

d. In a Triangle, if one of the sides is extended, the exterior angle is greater than either of the
opposite interior angles.
IT IS ALSO TRUE IN HYPERBOLIC GEOMETRY.
3. Differentiate Saccheri Quadrilateral from Lambert Quadrilateral. Draw an illustration.

SACCHERI QUADRILATERAL LAMBERT QUADRILATERAL

Saccheri quadrilateral has only 2 right angles. Lambert quadrilateral has 3 right angles.

4. Refer to the figure below:

a. Name the two Hyperbolic Lines that are both infinite lines in the same plane and intersect at
̅̅̅̅ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑂𝐶
point Q. 𝑨𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓: 𝐺𝐻 ̅̅̅̅

b. Name the hyperbolic lines that are NOT parallel.

𝑨𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓: ̅̅̅̅
𝐶𝐷 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ̅̅̅̅
𝐺𝐻 ; ̅̅̅̅
𝑃𝑁 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ̅̅̅̅
𝑁𝐸 ; ̅̅̅̅
𝐸𝑁 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ̅̅̅̅
𝐸𝑃 ; ̅̅̅̅
𝐶𝐷 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ̅̅̅̅
𝑇𝑆 ; ̅̅̅̅
𝑇𝑆 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ̅̅̅̅
𝐺𝐻
c. Name three pairs of parallel hyperbolic lines.
𝑨𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓: 𝑁𝑃̅̅̅̅ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶𝐷
̅̅̅̅ ; ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ ; 𝐸𝑃
𝐸𝑁 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐺𝐻 ̅̅̅̅ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑆𝑇
̅̅̅̅

d. Name the omega point. 𝑨𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓: 𝑃𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑁

e. Name the ideal triangle. 𝑨𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓: 𝐸𝑁𝑃
f. Name the three hyperbolic segments. 𝑨𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓: ̅̅̅̅
𝑆𝑇 ; ̅̅̅̅
𝑄𝑇 ; ̅̅̅̅
𝑄𝑆