Surpass Hit 7300

Hardware & Functionality 
Hardware & Functionality
Contents
1 System documentation 3
1.1 Documentation overview 4
1.2 Online help system 8
2 System functions 9
2.1 Transmission wavelengths 10
2.2 Optical Multiplexing Scheme 14
2.3 Amplification scheme 48
2.4 Dispersion compensation scheme 64
2.5 Transponder, Muxponder, and Regenerator Functions 67
2.6 hiT7300 Optical Protection 89
2.7 System management Function 96
3 SURPASS hiT7300 NE Types 127
3.1 Optical Line Repeater (OLR) Network Element 130
3.2 Optical Network Node (ONN) 132
3.3 SON – Standalone Optical Node 156
4 CWDM support 161
4.1 Passive CWDM Filter Pack Solutions 164
4.2 CWDM Filter Architecture 166
4.3 CWDM Topologies 168
5 Hardware design 169
5.1 hiT7300 racks 170
5.2 hiT7300 Sub-racks 172
5.3 RMH07 series Sub-Rack 182
5.4 Mechanical design of modules 184
5.5 SURPASS hiT7300 optical cabling 188
6 Exercise 191
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© 2011 Nokia Siemens Networks
1
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2 © 2011 Nokia Siemens Networks
1 System documentation
System documentation
Fig. 1 System documentation
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3
1.1 Documentation overview

The documentation of the SURPASS 7300 comprises the following descriptions and
manuals:
TIP
The documentation is available on CD-ROM.
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)

The purpose of this document is to provide environmentally relevant information of a
specific Nokia Siemens Networks product.
This document shall not be interpreted as a specification, modification or amendment
to the specification, or additional or other warranty of any kind. In case of discrepancy
between this document and the Product specification or terms and conditions of the
valid supply agreement between Nokia Siemens Networks and the customer, the
supply agreement and Product specification shall always prevail over this document.
Product Description (PD):

The Product Description (PD) provides an overview of the entire system. PD includes
description of features, components application, performance features, NE types,
operating theory, block diagrams, plug-in card descriptions, and detailed technical
specifications.
Installation and Test Manual (ITMN):

The Installation and Test Manual ITM contains instructions on how to install the
SURPASS hiT7300 system components. This includes mounting the sub-racks in the
equipment racks, connecting and testing power cables, electrical cabling and plug-in
card installation. The ITM also includes the post-installation Commissioning
procedures.
Optical Link Commissioning (OLC):

This document gives the instructions for performing post-installation turn-up and link
optimization procedures and describes the standard optical link commissioning
procedure for SURPASS hiT7300 system.
OLR and ONN Commissioning (ONN / OLR COMM):

This document contains instructions for commissioning of OLR and ONN network
elements and described commissioning process of taking installed OLR or/and ONN
and bringing them to an operational state.
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Documentation on CD-ROM (PDF format)
PD
EPD TSMN
ITMN ICMA
OMN
ONN / OLR SI LSS SON OLC
Commissioning Commissioning
CD-ROM Content, PDF, Order Number: A42022-L5972-E010-02-76K5
Fig. 2 User Manuals on CD-ROM
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5
SON Commissioning (SON-COMM):

This document contains instructions for commissioning of SON network element and
described commissioning process of taking an installed SON and bringing it to an
operational state.
Open Source Licenses (OSL):

List of used open source software licenses.
Operating Manual (OMN):

The Operating Manual (OMN) provide information on how to operate, monitor and
maintain the SURPASS hiT7300 system via Element Manager (EM) of the Local
Craft Terminal (LCT), principles of alarming and HW upgrade procedures. The
Element Manager (EM) is an easy-to-use Graphical User Interface (GUI) with
extensive Online Help.
Trouble Shooting Manual (TSMN):

The Trouble Shooting Manual TSMN deals solely with alarm handling and trouble
shooting. In the TSMN is obtainable detailed information to troubleshoot and remedy
alarm events. This document describes troubleshooting procedures to be performed
in reaction to alarm events generated in the SURPASS hiT7300 system.
Interconnect, Configuration, and Mechanical Assembly (ICMA):

This document deals with the electrical and optical cabling of the sub-racks and
racks; it illustrates the rack equipment of the several variants and contains block
diagrams and cabling lists, additionally it describes the installation and cabling for the
SURPASS hiT7300 system. ICMA contains complete set of drawings that depict
rack, sub-rack, and plug-in card arrangements, as well as electrical and fiber cabling
plans.
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Customer Documentation overview
E I I L O O O P T
Comm issio ning
Com missio ning

P C T S L L M D
OLR & ONN

S
D M M S C C N M
SON
A N N
SON
Fig. 3 Customer Documentation
EPD Environmental Product Declaration

ICMA Interconnect, Configuration and Mechanical Assembly
ITMN Installation and Test Manual
LSS Long Single Span Architecture User Manual
NE_COMM OLR and ONN Commissioning
NE_COMM_SON SON Commissioning
OLC Optical Link Commissioning
OLC_SON Optical Link Commissioning SON
OMN Operating Manual
PD Product Description
TSMN Troubleshooting Manual
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7
1.2 Online help system

There is possible to use the online help system that is provided with the NE software
to receive information about all the window contents and menus. The Contents, Index
and Find buttons enable the online help to be searched quickly and conveniently.
You may also display essential steps of important operating sequences via the help
table of contents. Individual help topics can be printed, and context-sensitive help
texts called up directly from the user interface.
Fig. 4 Online help system
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2 System functions
System
functions
!
Fig. 5 System functions
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9
2.1 Transmission wavelengths

The SURPASS hiT 7300 supports 40-channel (with 100 GHz frequency spacing) and
80/96-channel (with 50 GHz frequency spacing) DWDM transmission systems within
the C band. The use of a 40-channel or an 80/96-channel plan depends of the
customer’s needs and network application.
The 40-channel frequency/wavelength plan allows a very flexible network design for
various End-of-Life (EOL) optical channel counts from 4 to 40 channels in steps of 4
channel sub-bands. These frequencies/wavelengths are also referred to as standard
frequency grid.
SURPASS hiT 7300 80/96-channel DWDM transmission system is using 80 or 96
channels in the C-Band with 50 GHz of channel spacing. These
frequencies/wavelengths are created by the combination of the 40/48-channel
standard frequency grid with the interleaved set of a 40/48-channel offset frequency
grid.
TIP
The 80/96-channel frequency/wavelength plan is not divided into a 4-channel sub-
band structure (as the 40-channel frequency/wavelength plan).
hiT7300 Transmission Wavelengths

EOL 40 channels
0.8 nm (100 GHz)
„Blue Band“ „Middle Band“ „Red Band“
192,1
192,1 (THz)
(THz)
196.00
196.00 (THz)
(THz) 1560,61
1560,61 (nm)
(nm)
1529,55
1529,55 (nm)
(nm)
λ[nm]
Sub-bands
Sub-bands C01 C02 C03 C04 C05 C06 C07 C08 C09 C10
40
40 channels
channels in
in C-Band:
C-Band: standard
standard frequency
frequency grid
grid
Fig. 6 Transmission wavelengths for EOL 40 channels
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EOL 80 or 96 channels
0.8 nm (100 GHz)
0.4 nm (50 GHz)
EOL
EOL 80
80 channels:
channels: EOL
EOL 80
80 channels:
channels:
196.00
196.00 THz
THz 192.10
192.10 THz
THz
EOL
EOL 96
96 channels:
channels: EOL
EOL 96
96 channels:
channels:
196.10
196.10 THz
THz 191.40
191.40 THz
THz
λ[nm]
40
40 or
or 48
48 channels
channels in
in C-Band:
C-Band: standard
standard frequency
frequency grid
grid
0.8 nm (100 GHz)
EOL
EOL 80
80 channels:
channels: EOL
EOL 80
80 channels:
channels:
195.95
195.95 THz
THz 192.05
192.05 THz
THz
EOL
EOL 96
96 channels:
channels: EOL
EOL 96
96 channels:
channels:
196.05
196.05 THz
THz 191.35
191.35 THz
THz
λ[nm]
40
40 or
or 48
48 channels
channels in
in C-Band:
C-Band: offset
offset frequency
frequency grid
grid
Fig. 7 Transmission wavelengths for EOL 80 or 96 channels
80ch 50GHz
frequency grid.
λ[nm]
Interleaver
Interleaver
0.8 nm (100 GHz) 0.4 nm (50 GHz)
40ch standard frequency

100GHz grid.
40ch offset frequency

100GHz grid.
λ[nm]
Fig. 8
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11
The 40 channel frequency/wavelength plan allows for very flexible network design for
various End-of-Life (EOL) optical channel counts from 4 channels up to 40 channels
in steps of 4 channel sub-bands.
The 40 channel SURPASS hiT7300 system uses a maximum of 40 wavelengths
within the C-band, with 100 GHz frequency spacing starting with 1529.55 nm and
ending with 1560.61 nm and divided into following groups:
• 16 “blue” wavelengths (C01 to C04 sub-bands).
• 8 “middle” wavelengths (C05 and C06 sub-bands).
• 16 “red” wavelengths (C07 to C10 sub-bands).
All MUX/DMUX cards have fixed wavelength assignment to their physical channel
ports. Both thin-film filter for realizing flexible subband structures and arrayed wave-
guide (AWG) optical filter technology for full-access to 40-channel frequency grids
are available, thereby always meeting cost-effective solutions for each network
application. The cards are highly reliable and mostly consisting of passive optical
components only.
TIP
The same MUX/DMUX cards are used for ONN terminal applications as well as for all
OADM and PXC applications.
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Optical
Optical Channel
Channel Groups
Groups
C01 C02
C10 C09 C08 C07 C06 C05 C04 C03 C02 C01
C03 C04
C05 C06
C07 C08
C09 C10
 40 channels overall (192.1 … 196.0 THz)

 No band gap
Fig. 9 Optical Channel Groups
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2.2 Optical Multiplexing Scheme

The choice and structure of the optical multiplexing technology for hiT7300 takes into
consideration several factors such as the channel granularity requirements,
modularity, and subsequent upgradeability. The optical Mux/Demux cards offer very
low insertion loss to facilitate links with a large number of ONN’s as well as to support
ONN’s without booster amplifier wherever possible in order to reduce the overall
system cost.
SURPASS hiT 7300 supports 40 wavelengths out of the 100 GHz wavelength grid
and 80/96 wavelengths out of the 50 GHz wavelength grid according to ITU-T
G.692/G.694.1.
The Mux/Demux cards have fixed wavelength to physical port assignment. The cards
are highly reliable consisting of the passive optical components including only the
electrical components necessary for the card identification. All Mux/Demux cards
used for Flexible Terminal/OADM are bidirectional cards, where Mux/Demux cards
for FullAccess Terminal/OADM are 40-channel unidirectional or 48-channel
bidirectional cards.
TIP
The same Mux/Demux cards are used for the ONN terminal application as well as for
the ONN OADM application.
TIP
Cards are bidirectional, only DEMUX direction is shown.
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Sub-band filter and AWG filter options

for 40 channel terminals
Band Filter
4 Channel Filter
...
AWG – 40 channel
...
Arrayed Waveguide
Grating
Terminal based on 4- channel sub-bands Terminal based on AWG
• Flexible pay as you grow approach • Full access to 40 channels from day 1
with modular architecture, 4 • 40-ch AWG and 4-ch group filters can
channel steps be mixed in the network
• In service upgrade up to 40 • Upgrade to 80 channels with add.
channels end of life interleaver and off-set grid AWG
Both fixed filter options – banded and AWG –

are fully interoperable
Fig. 10 Optical Multiplexing Scheme- Flexible / AWG
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15
2.2.1 Flexible Filter structure (cascaded filters)

The filter cards act as multiplexers/demultiplexers by providing the primary wave
division or aggregation of all the transponder signals and allowing access (add/drop)
to a particular wavelengths or set of wavelengths.
For realizing flexible sub-band structures for multiplexing/demultiplexing of up to 40
channels in standard frequency grid (C-band) with 4-channel granularity there are
only 4 types of MUX/DMUX cards needed, which are already supported since R4.0 of
hiT 7300:
Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards for flexible sub-band structures

Card function Card name
Red/blue splitter + 2x sub-band multiplexing F08SB
(bidirectional)
4x sub-band multiplexing (bidirectional) F16SB (red and blue band variant)
1x sub-band filter + 4-channel multiplexing F04MDU (10 sub-band variants)
(bidirectional)
4-Channel multiplexing (bidirectional) F04MDN (10 sub-band variants)
Fig. 11 Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards
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2.2.1.1 F04MDN-1 Filter Cards

The F04MDN-1 card consists of one four channel fixed filter. The card is bidirectional
and occupies a single slot. F04MDN-1 is offered in ten different variants (subbands
C1-C10) to cover the entire 40 channel wavelength plan.
Fig. 12 F04MDN-1 Filter Cards and F04MDU-1 Filter Cards
2.2.1.2 F04MDU-1 Filter Cards

The F04MDU-1 card consists of one band filter and one corresponding four channel
fixed filter. The card is bidirectional and occupies a single slot. It is offered in ten
different variants (subbands C1-C10) to cover the entire 40 channel wavelength plan.
Fig. 13 HW Layout
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2.2.1.3 F08SB-1 Filter Card

The F08SB-1 card consists of a red/blue filter and two band filters. The card is
bidirectional and occupies a single slot. It offers two band filters for subbands C5 and
C6 and a red/blue filter that separates subbands C1-C4 from subbands C7-C10.
There is only one variant of this card.
Fig. 14 F08SB-1 Filter Card
2.2.1.4 F16SB-1 Filter Cards

Each F16SB-1 card consists of four cascaded band filters. The card is bidirectional
and occupies a single slot. It is offered in two variants for subbands C1-C4 (blue
band) and subbands C7-C10 (red band), respectively.
Fig. 15 F16SB-1 Filter Cards
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Fig. 16 HW layout
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2.2.2 Fixed Filter structure (AWG filter)

For realizing 40-channel (EOL) systems in standard and offset frequency grid (C-
band) with full access to all channels from day 1 (BOL), and for 80 or 96-channel
systems the following MUX/DMUX cards are supported in hiT 7300:
Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards for 40/80-channels full access scheme

40-channel unidirectional multiplexing/demultiplexing for F40/S or /O
100GHz Standard frequency grid or Offset frequency grid
40-channel unidirectional multiplexing/demultiplexing and per F40V/S or /O
channel VOA's for 100GHz Standard frequency grid or Offset
frequency grid
40-channel multiplexing for 100GHz frequency grid, per channel F40MP/S or /O
monitor diodes, /S and /O
40-channel multiplexing for 100GHz frequency grid, per channel F40VMP/S or /O
monitor diodes and VOAs, /S and /O
80-channel split coupler and drop interleaver (unidirectional) F80DCI
80-channel interleaver (bidirectional) F80MDI
Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards for 96-channels full access scheme

48-channel unidirectional multiplexing and demultiplexing for F48MDP/S
100GHz Standard frequency grid
48-channel unidirectional multiplexing and demultiplexing for F48MDP/O
100GHz Offset frequency grid
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Fig. 17 Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards of EOL 40/80 channels
Fig. 18 Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards of EOL 96 channels
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2.2.2.1 F40-1/S and F40-/O Filter Cards

Each F40-1/x filter cards consist of a 40-channel fixed filter based on temperature-
controlled arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) technology, which performs multiplexing
or demultiplexing of 40 channels in 100 GHz spaced standard frequency grid (F40/S)
or 100 GHz spaced offset (50 GHz shifted) frequency grid (F40/O), respectively.
The F40-1/x card is unidirectional and performs either an optical multiplexing or
demultiplexing.
Multiplexer Card Demultiplexer Card
F40-1/S F40-1/S
. .
λ1 λ2 ... λ 40 λ1 λ2 ... λ 40
F40-1/O F40-1/O
λ41 λ42 ... λ 80 λ41 λ42 ... λ 80
Fig. 19 F40-1/x Filter Cards
Fig. 20 HW Layout
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2.2.2.2 F40V/S and F40V/O Filter Cards

The F40V-1/x card consists of a 40-channel fixed filter based on temperature-
controlled AWG technology. The F40V-1/x performs multiplexing or demultiplexing of
40 channels in 100 GHz spaced standard frequency grid (F40V-1/S) or 100 GHz
spaced offset (50 GHz shifted) frequency grid (F40V-1/O), respectively.
In addition to multiplexing/demultiplexing each F40V-1/x contains a Variable Optical
Attenuator (VOA) for each individual input/output channel. The VOAs are used in the
optical channel power pre-emphasis (in case the F40V-1/x card is used as
multiplexer) or drop channel power adjust (in case the F40V-1/x card is used as
demultiplexer), therefore allowing a very compact and cost-effective solution with
high channel count while, achieving highly automated network commissioning at the
same time.
The F40-1V/x card is unidirectional and performs either an optical multiplexing or
demultiplexing like the F40/x each F40V/x card provides 41 optical front connectors
within 21 duplex LC/PC connectors on the front panel for access to all 40 channel
ports and the aggregation port, it occupies 2 slots (2x 30mm).

F40V-1/S F40V-1/S
λ40 ... λ 2 λ 1 λ40 ... λ 2 λ1
F40V-1/O F40V-1/O
λ80 ... λ 42 λ 41 λ 80 ... λ 42 λ 41
Fig. 21 F40V/S and F40V/O Filter Cards
TIP
When used as a demultiplexer, an optical input power monitor is provided for
detection of loss-of-signal and laser safety control.
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2.2.2.3 F48MDP-1/S and F48MDP-1/O Filter Cards

The F48MDP-1/x card consists of a 48-channel fixed filter based on AWG
technology. The F48MDP-1/x is a bidirectional card that performs multiplexing or
demultiplexing of 48 channels in spaced standard frequency grid (F48MDP-1/S) or
spaced offset (50 GHz shifted) frequency grid (F48MDP-1/O).
The input port of the demultiplexing incorporates a monitor diode for LOS detection
and signaling to Laser Safety bus and to Fault-Management. The demultiplexer has a
monitor point for service and optional MCP access.
The multiplexing part of the card has in each input port, monitors for Automatic Port
Connection Detection (APDC), power level measurement and LOS detection.
Fig. 22 F48MPD-1/x Filter Cards
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Fig. 23 HW Layout
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25
2.2.3 Wavelength-Selective Switch Cards

The filter cards act as multiplexers/demultiplexers by providing the primary wave
division or aggregation of all the transponder signals and allowing access (add/drop)
to a particular set of wavelengths from an optical fiber while passing the remaining
wavelengths. Line side wavelengths require translation to client side equipment via
the transponder card.
The following Wavelength-Selective Switch cards are supported in hiT 7300:
Wavelength-Selective Switch Cards

Card name Usage Architecture Communication
Optical multiplexer of type
F40MR-1 a ROADM PLC-WSS Bidirectional
F02MR-1 an ONN-R2 MEMS-WSS Bidirectional
F08MR-1 reconfigurable PXC MEMS-WSS Bidirectional
F06DR80-1 Optical demultiplexer MEMS-WSS Unidirectional
of a reconfigurable
PXC
F06MR80-1 a reconfigurable PXC MEMS-WSS Unidirectional
F09DR80-1 Optical demultiplexer PLC-WSS Unidirectional
of a reconfigurable
PXC
F09MR80-1 a reconfigurable PXC PLC-WSS Unidirectional
F09MDRT-1/S an ONN-RT or ONNX Tunable WSS Bidirectional
F09MDRT-1/O an ONN-RT or ONNX Tunable WSS Bidirectional
F09MDR96-1 an ONN-X96 Tunable WSS Bidirectional
O09CC-1 an ONN-X96 Coupler card for Bidirectional
color- and
directionless PXC
F80DCI-1 Optical demultiplexer Interleaver filter Unidirectional
of a ROADM and splitter
F80MDI-1 Optical multiplexer or Interleaver filters Bidirectional
demultiplexer
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Card name Usage Architecture Communication
Optical multiplexer of … type
F40MR-1 a ROADM PLC-WSS Bidirectional

F02MR-1 an ONN-R2 MEMS-WSS Bidirectional
F08MR-1 reconfigurable PXC MEMS-WSS Bidirectional
F06DR80-1 Optical demultiplexer of a MEMS-WSS Unidirectional
reconfigurable PXC
F06MR80-1 a reconfigurable PXC MEMS-WSS Unidirectional
F09DR80-1 Optical demultiplexer of a PLC-WSS Unidirectional
reconfigurable PXC
F09MR80-1 a reconfigurable PXC PLC-WSS Unidirectional
F09MDRT-1/S an ONN-RT or ONN-X Tunable WSS Bidirectional
F09MDRT-1/O an ONN-RT or ONN-X Tunable WSS Bidirectional
F09MDR96-1 an ONN-X96 Tunable WSS Bidirectional
O09CC-1 an ONN-X96 Couple card for colorless Bidirectional
and directionless PXC
F80DCI-1 Optical demultiplexer of a ROADM Interleaver filter and splitter Unidirectional
F80MDI-1 Optical multiplexer or demultiplexer Interleaver filters bidirectional
Fig. 24 Wavelength-Selective Switch Cards

Card name ONN-R ONN-R2 ONN-R80 ONN-RT ONN-RT80 ONN-X ONN-X80 ONN-X96
F40MR-1 X
F02MR-1 X
F08MR-1 X X
F06DR80-1 X
F06MR80-1 X
F09DR80-1 X
F09MR80-1 X
F09MDRT-1/S X X
F09MDRT-1/O X
F09MDR96-1 X
O09CC-1 X
F80DCI-1 X
F80MDI-1 X
Fig. 25 Wavelength-Selective Switch Cards
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2.2.3.1 F40MR-1
SURPASS hiT 7300 supports wavelength selective switching for building a ROADM
providing full access to 40 optical channels. The key component for this application is
the F40MR-1 card which includes an integrated Planar Lightwave Circuit-Wavelength
Selective Switch (PLC-WSS) with low insertion loss, providing a remotely (via
software) reconfigurable optical switching function per individual wavelength.
The input DWDM signal from the line interface (optical pre-amplifier) is split into
express traffic and local drop traffic. The express direction provides an optical input
power monitor for detection of loss-of-signal and laser safety control.
The output DWDM signal toward the line interface (booster or booster-less interface)
of the PLC-WSS, results from a 40-channel multiplexing. These 40 multiplexed
channels are individually selectable (via software) between the 40 incoming express
channels and the 40 local add channels.
For each optical channel to be transmitted, a VOA and an optical power monitor
diode are available.
Fig. 26 F40MR-1 card structure
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Fig. 27 F40MR-1 card structure- HW layout
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FT22124EN03GLA0
29
2.2.3.2 F02MR-1
SURPASS hiT 7300 supports wavelength selective switching for building a cost
optimized nodal degree 2 ROADM (i.e., ONN-R2) providing full access to 40 optical
channels.
The key component for this application is the F02MR-1 card which includes in the
transmission path an integrated 2:1 Micro-Electro-Mechanical System - Wavelength
Selective Switch (MEMS-WSS) module, providing a remotely (via software)
reconfigurable optical switching function per individual wavelength.
The incoming signals of the cross-connect are switched with the WSS module on the
common output which is followed by a booster amplifier. One of the inputs of the
WSS is connected to the output of a mux filter where the local add channels are
inserted.
In the receiver path, the incoming signal from the pre-amplifier is launched into a 1x2
splitter with a 40/60 splitting ratio. At the higher output port, a demux filter (F40-1/S)
can be connected for local drop traffic. The other port is the output of the cross-
connect. At both inputs of the WSS and the C-COM port of the splitter, LOS monitors
are used for supervision. Also a power monitor is included at the splitter drop output.
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.2.3.3 F08MR-1
SURPASS hiT 7300 supports wavelength selective switching for building a multi-
degree 40-channel PXC providing full access to 40 optical channels. The key
component for this application is the F08MR-1 card which includes an integrated 8:1
MEMS-WSS module, providing a remotely (via software) reconfigurable optical
switching function per individual wavelength.
The input DWDM signal from the line interface (optical pre-amplifier) is split into 7
crossconnect outputs and 1 local drop traffic output. The drop output also provides an
optical input power monitor for detection of Loss Of Signal (LOS) and laser safety
control.
The WSS module collects DWDM traffic from 7 other line ports and 1 local add traffic
input, and performs arbitrary pass-through switching for any wavelength, of the 8
input ports, toward its output port.
The internal cross-connect traffic ports from different F08MR-1 cards (of different line
directions) can be interconnected to allow a configurable pass-through traffic
between arbitrary line directions.
FT22124EN03GLA0
31
2.2.3.4 F09MDRT-1/S and F09MDRT-1/O

The F09MDRT-1/x is a bidirectional tunable WSS card suitable for ONN-RT and
ONNRT80 configurations.
Each drop channel of the WSS is tunable and remotely configurable. The
F09MDRT-1/x contains a 1:9 WSS with 100GHz spacing and a 9:1 coupler
structure. The WSS input port and all coupler input ports C1…C9 are monitored for
LOS, and are equipped with per channel VOAs.
In order to support 80-channel operation with 50GHz spacing, two cards are
required (a standard F09MDRT-1/S card and an offset F09MDRT-1/O card). These
two cards are operated in parallel using an interleaver to support a total of 16
tunable add/drop channels per each transmission direction.
The F9MDRT-1/x card can be used in a ROADM application (mainly for Metro core
networks) or as a non-directional terminal in an ONN-X configuration.
Fig. 30 F09MDRT-1 card structure
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.2.3.5 F06DR80-1 and F06MR80-1

The F06DR80-1 and F06MR80-1 cards allow SURPASS hiT 7300 to support
wavelength selective switching for building a multi-degree 80-channel PXC
providing full access to 80 optical channels. The F06DR80-1 and F06MR80-1 cards
include an integrated 1:6 (in the F06DR80-1) or 6:1 (in the F06MR80-1) MEMS-
WSS module, providing a remotely (via software) reconfigurable optical switching
function per individual wavelength.
The input DWDM signal from the line interface (optical pre-amplifier) is switched per
wavelength by the MEMS-WSS module on the F06DR80-1 card, either to any of the
cross-connect output ports or to one of the two local drop traffic ports, which are
already divided into two 40-channel frequency groups of the standard and offset
grids, respectively, so that no interleaver is required.
The F06DR80-1 provides a LOS monitor for the input signal is provided for laser
safety control at the line interface and each output port is also supervised for over-
power detection to ensure laser safety of hazard level 1M.
The output DWDM signal to a line interface (optical booster) is created by the
MEMSWSS module on the F06MR80-1 card, which switches per wavelength from
any of the cross-connect input signals or from one of the two local add traffic ports,
which are already divided into two 40-channel frequency groups of standard and
offset grids.
The internal cross-connect traffic ports from the F06DR80-1 and F06MR80-1 cards
(of different line directions) can be interconnected to allow a configurable pass-
through traffic between arbitrary line directions.
Fig. 31 F06DR80-1 and F06MR80-1 cards structure
FT22124EN03GLA0
33
2.2.3.6 F09DR80-1 and F09MR80-1

The F09DR80-1 and F09MR80-1 cards allow SURPASS hiT 7300 to support
wavelength selective switching for building a multi-degree 80-channel PXC
providing full access to 80 optical channels. The F09DR80-1 and F09MR80-1 cards
include an integrated 1:9 (in the F09DR80-1) or 9:1 (in the F09MR80-1) PLC-WSS
module, providing a remotely (via software) reconfigurable optical switching function
per individual wavelength.
The F09DR80-1 card is used as a demultiplexer in an ONN-X80 (in a PXC
architecture with nodal degree of up to 8). It includes a monitor diode at the input
port for LOS detection and signaling via LSB and monitor diodes at the 9 outputs
ports for overpower detection and signaling via LSBus.
The F09MR80-1 card is used as a multiplexer in an ONN-X80 (in an 8x8 PXC
architecture) and in the ONN-R80.
TIP
The F09DR80-1 and F09MR90-1 cards can be used as spares of the F06DR80-1
and F06MR80-1 cards, respectively.
The combination of both the F09DR80-1 and F09MR80-1 cards allows a higher
extinction ratio and better reach when compared to a case where a combination of
WSS and power splitter is used. This measure is of advantage for the narrow channel
spacing.
Fig. 32 F09DR80-1 and F09MR80-1 cards structure
FT22124EN03GLA0
Fig. 33 F09DR80-1 and F09MR80-1 cards structure HW
Fig. 34 HW layout
FT22124EN03GLA0
35
2.2.3.7 F09MDR96-1
The F09MDR96-1 is a bidirectional tunable WSS card with colorless ports capable of
multiplexing and demultiplexing up to 96 channels. Each card is constituted by two
WSS modules for multiplexing and demultiplexing 9 channels on 50 GHz spacing.
Each card, in the demultiplexing WSS module, includes a monitor diode at the input
port for LOS detection and signaling to laser safety bus and to Fault-Management. At
each output port a monitor diode for overpower detection and signaling to controller
and to laser safety bus.
The Multiplexing WSS has in each input port, monitors for Automatic Port Connection
Detection (APDC), power level measurement and LOS detection.
Fig. 35 F09MDR96-1 card structure
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.2.3.8 O09CC-1 Optical Coupler Card

The O09CC-1 is a bidirectional card which implements a Bidirectional Splitter-
Combiner for Colorless Add/Drop.
The multiplexer part is equipped with a 9:1 combiner. All inputs includes a monitor
diode for LOS detection and signaling to laser safety bus and to Fault-Management.
Demultiplexer part is equipped with a 1:9 splitter. Common input includes a monitor
diode for LOS detection and signaling to laser safety bus and to Fault-Management.
Fig. 36 O09CC-1 card structure
FT22124EN03GLA0
37
2.2.3.9 F80DCI Drop Splitter and Interleaver Card

The F80DCI cards is used in 80-channel ROADM NE's for demultiplexing of an 80-
channel DWDM signal with 50 GHz spacing by de-interleaving into the corresponding
40-channel standard and offset frequency groups of 100 GHz spacing each.
The F80DCI card contains one optical 50GHz/100GHz interleaver filters, one LOS
monitor for the received 80-channel line signal, and power level monitors for the
outgoing 40-channel signals are used for laser safety control.
Fig. 37 F80DCI-1 card structure
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.2.3.10 F80MDI Interleaver Card

The F80MDI cards is used in 80-channel Terminal and OADM NE's for
multiplexing/demultiplexing of an 80-channel DWDM signal with 50 GHz spacing by
interleaving/de-interleaving the corresponding 40-channel standard and offset
frequency groups of 100 GHz spacing each.
The F80MDI card contains 2 optical 50GHz/100GHz interleaver filters, power level
monitors for outgoing 40-channel signals are used for laser safety control. An
auxiliary optical input is provided for later access to auxiliary laser light for transient
suppression (future release) in combination with a monitor port for the 80-channel
output signal.
F80MDI 1 card structure
Fig. 38 F80MDI-1 card structure
Fig. 39 HW layout
FT22124EN03GLA0
39
2.2.4 Applications of Wavelength-Selective Switch Cards

2.2.4.1 ONN-R with F40MR-1 - Wavelength-Selective Switch (WSS) Card
The F40MR card includes an integrated Planar Lightwave Circuit based wavelength
selective switch (PLC-WSS) with low insertion loss, providing a remotely (via SW)
reconfigurable optical switching function per individual wavelength.
The output DWDM signal towards the line interface (booster or booster-less
interface) of the PLC-WSS is a DWDM signal resulting from multiplexing 40 optical
channels which are individually selectable (via SW control) between the 40 incoming
pass-through channels and the 40 local add channels. For each optical channel to be
transmitted a VOA function and an optical power monitor diode are available. The
input DWDM signal from the line interface (optical pre-amplifier) is optically splitted
into pass-through traffic and local drop traffic, where the pass-through direction also
provides an optical input power monitor for detection of loss-of-signal and laser safety
control. The pass-through traffic ports are connected to the pass-through traffic ports
of the F40MR card for the corresponding opposite line direction, thereby achieving
East/West Reparability between the respective DWDM line directions.
The F40MR-1 card provides 45 front connectors within 23 duplex LC/PC connectors
on the front panel for access to all optical ports, it occupies 3 slots (3x 30mm).
ROADM architecture for 40 channels, ONN-R
• Nodal degree 1..5, in-service upgrade from terminal to ROADM

• Alternatively: F02MR based on WSS technology can be used channel power monitors,
and local add filters
• support of patch through on drop side to ROADM node in 2nd ring (ring interconnect)
Fig. 40 F40MR-1 - Wavelength-Selective Switch (WSS) Card
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.2.4.2 ONN-R2 with F02MR-1 - Wavelength-Selective Switch (WSS) Card

The F02MR is a cost optimized alternative to the F40MR card. It includes an
integrated MEMS WSS based wavelength selective switch (MEMS-WSS) with low
insertion loss, providing a remotely (via SW) reconfigurable optical switching function
per individual wavelength.
In the Tx path, the key component of this card is the integrated MEMS based 2:1
wavelength selective switch (MEMS-WSS) module, providing a remotely (via NMS)
reconfigurable optical switching function per individual wavelength. The incoming
signals of the cross-connect are switched with the WSS module on the common
output which is followed by a booster amplifier. One of the inputs of the WSS is
connected to the output of a mux filter where the local add channels are inserted.
In the RX path, the incoming signal from the pre-amplifier is launched into a 1x2
splitter with a 40/60 splitting ratio. At the higher output port, a demux filter (F40/S)
can be connected for local drop traffic. The other port is the output of the cross-
connect. At both inputs of the WSS and the C-COM port of the splitter, LOS monitors
are used for supervision. Also a power monitor is present at the splitter drop output.
ROADM architecture for 40 channels, ONN-R2
• Nodal degree 1..2, in-service upgrade from terminal to ROADM

• Alternatively: F40MR based on PLC technology can be used with integrated VOAs,
channel power monitors, and local add filters
• East-west separation per design
• support of patch through on drop side to ROADM node in 2nd ring (ring interconnect)
For internal use
FT22124EN03GLA0
41
2.2.4.3 ONN-X with F08MR card 40-Channel Multi-Degree Wavelength-

Selective Switch (MEMS-WSS)
The F08MR card which includes an integrated MEMS based 8:1 wavelength
selective switch (MEMS-WSS) module, providing a remotely (via SW) reconfigurable
optical switching function per individual wavelength.
The input DWDM signal from a line interface (optical pre-amplifier) is optically splitted
into 7 cross-connect outputs and 1 local drop traffic output, where the drop output
also provides an optical input power monitor for detection of loss-of-signal and laser
safety control. The WSS module collects DWDM traffic from 7 other line ports and 1
local add traffic input and performs arbitrary pass-through switching for any
wavelengths from any input of its 8 input ports towards its output port.
The internal cross-connect traffic ports from different F08MR cards (of different line
directions) can be optically interconnected to allow for configurable pass-through
traffic between arbitrary line directions.
The MEMS-WSS unit supports hitless wavelength switching for any unchanged
optical channel interconnections.
Photonic Cross Connect (PXC) for 40 channels

Local add Local drop
F40/S WDM trunk WDM trunk F40/S
8 port 8 ports
F08MR F08MR
100GHz
WSS
West East
(trunk 1) (trunk 2)
100GHz
WSS
F40/S F40/S
Amplifier WDM trunk WDM trunk
Splitter 8 ports 8 ports
Channel Filter local drop local add
• PXC, supporting nodal degree 8

• one WSS for channels add and one splitter for channel drop per nodal degree
• fully remotely configurable
• east-west separation
• (only two degree shown in figure)
For internal use
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.2.4.4 ONN-RT - The 8 or 16-Channel Metro Tunable ROADM with Multi-

Degree Wavelength-Selective Switch (MEMS-WSS)
The F09MDRT-1/x is a bidirectional tunable WSS card. Each of the drop channels of
the WSS is tunable and remotely configurable. I contains a 9x1 WSS with 100GHz
spacing and a 9x1 coupler structure. In order to support 80 channel operation with
50GHz spacing, two cards are required with a /S and /O variant of the WSS card.
These two cards are operated in parallel using an interleaver and this combination
supports a total of 2x8 channels of tunable add/drop.
8ch/16ch Metro Tunable ROADM – 40/80 channels
Per ch VOA
F09MDRT
100GHz
West WSS
East
(trunk 1) (trunk 2)
100GHz
WSS
F09MDRT
Per ch VOA
• Each add/drop wavelength is tunable and remotely configurable

• Nodal degree 1..2 incl. in-service upgrade
• 80 channel via interleaver and 2x 8ch add/drop with off set grid card F09MDRT /O
For internal use
Fig. 43 F09MDRT-1 - Wavelength-Selective Switch (WSS) Card used as ONN-RT
FT22124EN03GLA0
43
2.2.4.5 ONN-X with F0xDR80 and the F0xMR80 cards (80-Channel Multi-
Degree Wavelength-Selective Switch (MEMS-WSS))
The F0xDR80 and the F0xMR80 cards each including an integrated MEMS based
1:6 (6:1) or 1:9 (9:1) wavelength selective switch (MEMS-WSS) module, providing a
remotely (via SW) reconfigurable optical switching function per individual wavelength.
The input DWDM signal from a line interface (optical pre-amplifier) is switched per
wavelength by the MEMS-WSS unit on the F0xDR80 card, either to any of cross-
connect output ports or to one of the two local drop traffic ports, which are already
divided into two 40-channel frequency groups of standard grid and offset grid,
respectively, so that no further interleaver is needed. A LOS monitor for the input
signal is provided for laser safety control at the line interface and each output port is
also supervised for overpower detection to ensure laser safety of hazard level 1M.
The output DWDM signal to a line interface (optical booster) is created by the MEMS-
WSS unit on the F0xMR80 card, which switches per wavelength from any of the
cross-connect input signals or from one of the two local add traffic ports, which are
already divided (by the feeding multiplexer cards, not shown in Figure) into two 40-
channel frequency groups of standard grid and offset grid.
The internal cross-connect traffic ports from F0xDR80 and F0xMR80 cards (of
different line directions) can be optically interconnected to allow for configurable
pass-through traffic between arbitrary line directions.
The MEMS-WSS units support hitless wavelength switching for any unchanged
FT22124EN03GLA0
Remotely configurable ROADM – 80 channels
Local add Local add Local drop Local drop

F40/S F40/O F40V/S F40V/O
50GHz
C
WSS F80DCI
East
West F06MR80
F06MR80
(trunk 1) (trunk 2)
C
F80DCI 50GHz
WSS
Splitter
Channel Filter
Interleaver
F40V/S F40V/O F40/S F40/O
Amplifier
Local drop Local drop Local add Local add
• Nodal degree 2, in-service upgrade from terminal to ROADM

• Power monitoring per channel via one MCP card
For internal use
Fig. 44 F06MR80-1 - Wavelength-Selective Switch (WSS) Card used as ONN-R80
PXC with double WSS structure for 80 channels

incl. local add drop
Local add Local add Local drop Local drop
F40/S F40V/O F40/S F40V/O
WDM trunk 6 or 8 WDM trunk 6 or 8
50GHz 50GHz
WSS WSS
West F0xMR80 F0xDR80 East
(Trunk 1) F0xDR80 F0xMR80 (Trunk 2)
50GHz 50GHz
WSS WSS
WDM trunk 6 or 8 WDM trunk 6 or 8
Amplifier F40/S F40/O F40/S F40/O
Channel Filter
Local drop Local drop Local add Local add
• Nodal degree 5 or 8, plus local add/drop

• Drop amplifiers (type LAS) for increased power budget and reach
• (only two directions shown in figure)
For internal use
Fig. 45 F0xMR80-1 and F0xDR80-1 - Wavelength-Selective Switch (WSS) Card
FT22124EN03GLA0
45
2.2.4.6 ONN-X96 with F09MDR96-1 cards (MEMS-WSS))

The F09MDR96-1 card include an integrated MEMS based 1:9 (9:1) wavelength
selective switch (MEMS-WSS) module, providing a remotely (via SW) reconfigurable
optical switching function per individual wavelength.
The input DWDM signal from a line interface (optical pre-amplifier) is switched per
wavelength by the MEMS-WSS unit on the F09MDR96-1 card, either to any of cross-
connect output ports or to one of the two local drop traffic ports, which are already
divided into two 48-channel frequency groups of standard grid and offset grid,
respectively, so that no further interleaver is needed. A LOS monitor for the input
signal is provided for laser safety control at the line interface and each output port is
also supervised for overpower detection to ensure laser safety of hazard level 1M.
The output DWDM signal to a line interface (optical booster) is created by the MEMS-
WSS unit on the F09MDR96-1 card, which switches per wavelength from any of the
cross-connect input signals or from one of the two local add traffic ports, which are
already divided (by the feeding multiplexer cards, not shown in Figure) into two 48-
channel frequency groups of standard grid and offset grid.
The internal cross-connect traffic ports from F09MDR96-1 cards (of different line
directions) can be optically interconnected to allow for configurable pass-through
traffic between arbitrary line directions.
The MEMS-WSS units support hitless wavelength switching for any unchanged
FT22124EN03GLA0
Photonic cross connect PXC – 96 channels
LABBC LABPC
WSS 9x1 WSS 9x1
OTSC MCP
Express Express
channels F09MDR96-1 F09MDR96-1
channels
MCP OTSC
WSS 9x1 WSS 9x1
LABPC LABBC
F48MDP-1/S F48MDP-1/O F48MDP-1/S F48MDP-1/O
Add/drop Add/drop
Add/drop Add/drop
channels channels
• Nodal degree 1 up to 8, in-service upgrade from terminal to PXC

• Power monitoring per channel MCP card
For internal use
Fig. 46 F09MDR96-1 - Wavelength-Selective Switch (WSS) Card used as ONN-X96
Directionless and colorless PXC – ONN-X96

LABBC LABPC
WSS 9x1 WSS 9x1
Express Express
channels F09MDR96-1 F09MDR96-1 channels
WSS 9x1 WSS 9x1

LABPC LABBC
WSS 9x1 F09MDR96-1 WSS 1x9
O09CC-1
WSS 9x1 F09MDR96 WSS 1x9 … WSS 9x1 F09MDR96 WSS 1x9
Add/drop channels Add/drop channels Add/drop channels Add/drop channels
For internal use … to transponder cards – max. 81 wavelengths …
Fig. 47 F09MDR96-1 - Directionless and colorless PXC for 96 channels
FT22124EN03GLA0
47
2.3 Amplification scheme

2.3.1 EDFA amplifiers
The Line Amplifier (LA) cards provide the signal amplification by featuring a gain
block with one or two pump lasers, inter-stage access for dispersion compensation,
and digital gain control.
SURPASS hiT7300 offers various types of amplifier cards well suited for various
network scenarios, depending on the required performance of the span. The amplifier
design is multi-stage and modular. This allows for “application optimized” solutions
and “cost optimized” choice of amplifiers. The modular amplifier design ensures the
lowest possible CAPEX investment for each supported network scenario.
LA cards are divided in three types of amplification (inline, booster and preamplifier):
• Inline amplifiers contain an optical inline amplifier for C band and are used at inline
sites for optical amplification of the signal. The output power of the cards can be
increased by pump cards and Raman pump cards.
• Booster amplifiers contain an optical booster amplifier for C band and are used at
terminal sites for amplifying the outgoing line signal. In one link direction, there is
only one booster. The output power of these cards can be increased by pump
cards.
• Pre-amplifiers contain an optical preamplifier for C band and are used at terminal
sites for amplifying the incoming line signal before it is fed into the demultiplexing
stage. In one link direction, there is only one preamplifier. The output power of the
cards can be increased by pump cards and Raman pump cards.
Additionally, the various types of amplifiers can be categorized into 3 generic types:
• Line Amplifier Short Span (LASx)
• Line Amplifier Medium Span (LAMx)
• Line Amplifier Long Span (LALx)
• Line Amplifier Very Long Span (LAVx)
• Line Amplifier Broadband for 96 channels (LABx)
TIP
All the amplifier cards also have internal bus connection for EOW, user channel
access and APSD control functions.
FT22124EN03GLA0
The following table lists all the SURPASS hiT7300 EDFA Amplifier cards:
Card name Usage Types of amplification

LAVBC-1; LAVBCH-1 Very Long; OSC high Booster amplifier
power (low noise figure)
LAVIC-2 Very Long Inline amplifier (low noise figure)
LALBC-1; LALBCH-1 Long; OSC high power Booster amplifier
LALIC-1 Long spans Inline amplifier
LALPC-1 Long spans Pre-amplifier
LAMIC-1 Medium spans Inline amplifier
LAMPC-1 Medium spans Pre-amplifier
LASBC-1 Short spans Booster amplifier
LIFB-1 Short spans Booster-less line interface card
LIFPB-1 Passive short span Amplifier-less line interface card
LABBC-1 Medium to Very Long Booster amplifier
spans (96 ch)
LABIC-1 Medium to Very Long Inline amplifier
spans (96 ch)
LABPC-1 Medium to Very Long Pre-amplifier
spans (96 ch)
Fig. 48 EDFA amplifiers
FT22124EN03GLA0
49
2.3.1.1 Line Amplifier for Short Span (LASBC)

The LASBC amplifier is an EDFA dual-stage amplifier card designed for short span
applications without Interstage access. LASBC can be used as a booster amplifier in
all ONN node types. The EDFA “Stage 1” is optimized for amplification of a low
power signal and therefore for low noise amplification. With a Gain Flattening Filter
(GFF) and an automatically controlled Variable Optical Attenuator (VOA) between
EDFA stages 1 and 2, the excellent gain flatness is achieved over a wide range of
gain settings.
An external monitor interface for connection to an Optical Spectrum Analyzer or the
optical channel power monitor card is also available for external signal monitoring
functions. The amplifier also has internal signal monitoring functions on the board.
The OSC (Optical Supervisory Channel) termination is done locally on the card and
control information is digitally forwarded into the main controller.
The EDFA “Stage 2” does the final amplification of the DWDM signal before it re-
enters the fiber, allowing for maximum reach.
2.3.1.2 Line Amplifiers for Medium Span (LAMPC, LAMIC)

The LAMPC and LAMIC cards are dual-stage EDFA amplifier cards for medium span
applications and provide an additional “Interstage” access port for dispersion
compensation. The LAMPC can be used as a preamplifier card in all the ONN node
types, and the LAMIC card can be used as an in-line amplifier card in the OLR
nodes.
The interstage access points between each EDFA section allow for the addition of
inline optical components to enhance the performance of the amplification process as
well as the overall network performance. The interstage port can be optionally
interconnected with either a Dispersion Compensation Fiber (DCF) or a Fiber Bragg
Grating (FBG) card depending on type of fiber choice and dispersion compensation
requirement of the network.
The EDFA “Stage 1” together with the Variable Optical Attenuator (VOA) provides
moderate optical amplification so that the output signal level is appropriate for
interconnection to a dispersion-compensating device interconnected at the interstage
access port.
All the attenuation incurred by any interstage optical device is already calculated in
the optical link budget and the “Stage 2” EDFA provides optimum amplification for the
following span.
All other functions such as OSC extraction and insertion, internal and external signal
monitoring and gain flattening filter are also available.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Line Amplifier Short Span ( LASBC)
Variable Optical
Attenuator( VOA ) OSC
INPUT filter OUTPUT
EDFA EDFA
Stage 1 GFF Stage 2
External
Monitor
Int.Mon
Fig. 49 Line Amplifier for Short Span (LASBC)
Interstage
access port:
Optional DCF
or FBG
Line Amplifier Medium Span (LAMPC, LAMIC)
Variable Optical
OSC OSC
Attenuator ( VOA )
INPUT filter filter OUTPUT
EDFA EDFA
Stage 1 GFF Stage 2
External
Monitor
Int.Mon
Fig. 50 Line Amplifiers for Medium Span (LAMPC, LAMIC)
FT22124EN03GLA0
51
2.3.1.3 Line Amplifiers Long and Very Long Span (LALBC, LALBCH, LALIC,
LALPC , LAVBC and LAVIC)
The LALBC/LALIC/LALPC amplifier cards provide three-stage EDFA amplification for
long span applications. The LALBC can be used as booster amplifier card, and the
LALPC can be used as preamplifier card in all ONN node types, whereas the LALIC
can be used as in-line amplifier in OLR nodes.
All LALxC cards provide all the features provided by LASBC and LAMxC cards and
further provide “Stage 3” amplification with optional access to an external PUMP card
for extra amplification in applications with very long spans and/or high number of
optical channels.
The LALxC cards can also compensate for higher attenuation at their interstage
access port, which is useful for cascading of dispersion compensation cards.
TIP
The difference between LALBC and LALBCH is that LALBCH contains a high power
OSC laser which provides for a maximum span loss of 50 dB at 1510nm OSC
wavelength (corresponding to about 48.5 dB span attenuation of G.652 fiber within C-
band).
The LAVBC and LAVIC amplifier cards are similar to the LALxC cards, but generate
just a low noise figure.
2.3.1.4 Line Amplifiers for 96 channel system (LABBC, LABIC and LABPC)
The LABBC/LABIC/LABPC amplifier cards provide three-stage EDFA amplification
for medium to very long span applications. The LABBC can be used as booster
amplifier card, and the LABPC can be used as preamplifier card in all network
elements supporting the 96 channel structure, whereas the LABIC can be used as in-
line amplifier in OLR nodes.
TIP
The LABxC amplifier do not support DCM modules. They where designed for the
DCM free transmission and have due to this no interstage access.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Fig. 51 HW layout amplifier
FT22124EN03GLA0
53
2.3.1.5 Optical Amplifier Features

Optimum Amplifier Gain Setting and Fast Gain Control:
Each hiT7300 amplifier is designed to have the optimum gain flatness over the entire
wavelength spectrum for a particular value of total amplifier gain. In order to keep the
EDFA's operating at a particular optimum gain, while allowing for a wide range of
span losses, an automatically controlled VOA is used between the first and second
stage of the amplifier.
A fast control loop (analogue and/or digital) is implemented to keep the gain value
constant within the allowed range of overall system transient behavior. This ensures
that even abrupt changes in the input signal power, such as those caused by channel
losses, will not cause excessive bit errors or degradations in the individual channels.
Interstage
Access Port: Stage 3
Optional DCF Optional:
or FBG Pump card
Line Amplifier Long Span (LALBC, LALIC, LALPC)
Variable Optical
OSC OSC
Attenuator( VOA )
EDFA EDFA EDFA
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
GFF
External
Monitor
Int.Mon
Fig. 52 Line Amplifiers Long Span (LALBC, LALIC, LALPC)
FT22124EN03GLA0
Amplifier Output Power Control:

Based on the number of channels equipped in the DWDM system and the required
EDFA output power per channel, the total output power of an EDFA can be
determined. This total EDFA output power is kept constant via a slow output power
control loop, to compensate for degradations or fluctuations in the fiber attenuation.
Hence, the typical physical changes in fiber properties (e.g. due to aging) will have no
influence on ongoing system performance.
Output
Output Power
Power Control
Control
(slow
(slow loop)
loop)
Input
Power Digital
Digital Gain
Gain Control
Control
(fast
(fast loop)
loop)
Output
Power
VOA DCM
Fig. 53 Optical Amplifier Features
FT22124EN03GLA0
55
2.3.2 Amplifier-less Line Interfaces (LIFB / LIFPB)

LIFB-1 card is a unidirectional booster-less line interface card for the transmit
direction of a DWDM line interface; this card can replace a booster amplifier card
(LASB) for short span applications.
LIFPB-1 card is a bidirectional amplifier-less line interface card for a DWDM line
interface, this card can replace booster and pre-amplifier cards (LASB, LAMP) for
passive short span applications.
The LIFB-1/LIFPB-1 cards provide the following functions:
• OSC termination (LIFB: only for Tx direction; LIFPB: for both Tx/Rx directions), in
order to support all OSC functions (optical link control, EOW, user channels, etc.)
as usual amplifier cards.
• Optical output monitor connector(s) for optical channel power monitoring either by
an external optical spectrum analyzer (OSA) or the MCP4xx monitoring card
(LIFB: only for Tx direction; LIFPB: for both Tx/Rx directions).
FT22124EN03GLA0
MonSo
OUT
LIFPB-1
LIFB Input Monitor OSC Tx
Signal Tap
OSC Filter
OSC Tx
B-IN Signal Tap B-OUT

OSC Filter
OSC Filter
Input Monitor P-OUT Signal Tap P-IN
Signal Tap MonSo Signal Tap

Signal
Tap
OSC Rx
Input Monitor
IN MonSo
Fig. 54 Amplifier-less Line Interface (LIFB and LIFPB)
Fig. 55 HW layout
FT22124EN03GLA0
57
2.3.3 Amplifier Pump Cards

To account for the variable optical conditions in backbone networks, such as different
span lengths, fiber types and fiber properties, SURPASS hiT7300 has developed an
external amplifier pump implementation. By equipping the external pump card PL-1 in
combination with the LALx amplifier cards, a higher output power of these amplifiers
can be achieved. By equipping the Raman pump card PRC-1 in combination
(counter-directional) with the LALPC-1 pre-amplifier card or LALIC-1 in-line amplifier
card, a higher gain can be achieved for the respective span.
2.3.3.1 External PUMP Card (PL-1)

The external pump card (PL-1) is used to increase the output power of the
preamplifier, booster amplifier and inline amplifiers on the various amplifier cards.
The PL-1 is an active card, which means it is equipped with its own card controller. It
also contains an on-board EEPROM to store card inventory data that can be
requested by the network management system.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Laser
diodes
Polarization
Beam Internal
Combiner. Monitor
Stage 3
PL-1 Optional:
Line Amplifier Long Span LALBC Interstage Access

Port for DCM
Variable Optical
OSC OSC
Attenuator( VOA )
EDFA EDFA EDFA
GFF
External
Monitor
Int.Mon
Fig. 56 External PUMP Card
FT22124EN03GLA0
59
2.3.4 Raman amplification

To extend the distances between NE's (high loss spans) SURPASS hiT7300
optionally employs Raman amplification.
The basis of Raman amplification is the energy scattering effect called Stimulated
Raman Scattering (SRS), a non-linear effect inherent to the fiber itself. SRS involves
a transfer of power from an optical pump signal at a higher frequency (lower
wavelength) to one at a lower frequency (higher wavelength), due to inelastic
collisions in the fiber medium. If on optical pump wavelength is launched backwards
into the end of a transmission fiber it propagates upstream in the opposite direction of
the optical traffic wavelength, this is called counterdirectional pumping. The pump
wavelength induces the SRS effect resulting in amplification of the optical traffic
wavelength. With a sufficient amount of pump wavelength power the optical traffic
wavelength slowly starts to deviate from the usual linear decrease, reaches a
minimum level and finally increases when approaching the fiber end The distributed
Raman amplification process results in an improvement of the OSNR budget by
several dB thereby allowing networks with very long transmission span in
combination with optical booster and preamplifiers.
2.3.4.1 Raman Pump Card (PRC-x)

The following picture shows the simplified internal architecture of the Raman pump
card (PRC-x). The pump signals from the Laser diodes are first multiplexed from two
different wavelengths, and the multiplexed pump light is counterdirectionally coupled
into the fiber carrying the received traffic signal. By appropriate power settings for the
two pump wavelengths, a flat gain spectrum can be achieved for different fiber types.
The pump laser power is controlled via external monitor diodes and the output power
is set by software. All pump lasers are also temperature controlled to maintain their
stability. Two optical monitor ports are provided, one monitors the Raman output
power and the other one monitors the line power.
The Raman PUMP card is utilized together with the LALPC or LALIC amplifier card to
increase the possible length of a span.
TIP
The card PRC-1 is designed for the 40 and 80 channel system. The card PRC-2 is
designed for the 96 channel system and has a broader channel spectrum which is
amplified.
TIP
For Automatic Power Shut Down (APSD) an on board detection of the OSC carrier
frequency is designed. The OSC signal is scrambled to have enough carrier signal
power to provide APSD function.
Due to the laser pumps and the complexity of the card, the PRC-x occupies two 30
mm slots of the shelf.
FT22124EN03GLA0
RPump EDFA
-2
Signal
-4 Pump
Power in dBm
Light
-6
-8
-10
-12
-14
-16
-18
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Route Length in km
Fig. 57 Raman amplification
Line PreAmplifier Long Span LALPC
Raman Pump Amplifier Card Variable Optical

INPUT
OSC
Line
Attenuator( VOA )
INPUT filter
EDFA
Stage 1
Output
Pumping
direction
Line
Monitor Monitor
Line RPump
Monitor
OSC
Int.Mon
APSD
Int.
Logic Unit
WDM
(2ch)
Controller
Fig. 58 Raman Pump Card (PRC-1)
FT22124EN03GLA0
61
2.3.4.2 EDFA & Raman hybrid amplifier cards (LRBIC-1 / LRBPC-1)

To simplify network management, the Raman pump card (PRC-2) and either the line
amplifier card (LABIC-1) or the pre-amplifier card (LABPC-1) can be logically
combined into a single card cluster, which offers the following:
• Combined LRBxC-1 (LABxC and PRC-2 card) supporting all features from LABxC-
1 and PRC-2
• Implementation of Raman padding or Raman pump power control by LABxC
• Cards have to be placed in adjacent slots (future plans to have LABxC controlled
as single card by the management system)
TIP
For LRBIC-1 and LRBPC-1 cards technical specifications see the respective LABIC-1
and LABPC-1 cards and PRC-2 technical specifications.
FT22124EN03GLA0
To simplify network management, the Raman pump card (PRC-2) and either the line amplifier
card (LABIC-1) or the pre-amplifier card (LABPC-1) can be logically combined into a single card
cluster , which offers the following:
• Combined LRBxC-1 (LABxC and PRC-2 card) supporting all features from LABxC-1 and
PRC-2
• Implementation of Raman padding or Raman pump power control by LABxC
• Cards have to be placed in adjacent slots (future plans to have LABxC controlled as single
card by the management system)
LRBIC LRBPC
LABI C-1 Super Raman
pump
Booster
LABP C-1
LABI C-1
CFSU-1
CCSP-1
PRC-2
PRC-2
MCP4
PRC-2
PRC-2
Preamplifier
Super Raman
LABP C-1
Pump
Fig. 59 Hybrid Amplifier Card (LRBxC-1)
FT22124EN03GLA0
63
2.4 Dispersion compensation scheme

The chromatic dispersion has the effect of ‘spreading’ the signal spectrum so much
that the inter-symbol interference no longer allows an accurate determination of a
single ‘one’ bit or a single ‘zero’ bit. Dispersion compensation is used to counteract
the chromatic dispersion which a signal undergoes as it travels through a section of
optical fiber. Depending on the bit rate a system can tolerate a certain degree of
dispersion; the rest has to be compensated for to avoid bit errors. This can be done
in different ways, using pre- and post-compensation, so a kind of saw tooth profile
results. The important fact is that the total allowable dispersion at the receive side is
not exceeded.
2.4.1 Dispersion Compensation Cards

The DCM's (Dispersion Compensation modules) are utilizing either Fiber Bragg
Gratings (FBG) or Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF). DCF is a spool of fiber with
the opposite dispersion characteristics of the fiber used for signal transmission,
hence ‘compressing’ the signal for better optical performance. FBG's are based on
chirped fiber grating technology and offer smaller footprint, very low insertion loss,
and lower nonlinear effects compared to DCF.
In hiT 7300 the DCM modules are in most cases integrated on DCM cards which are
physically equipped in the hiT 7300 shelf as all other equipment and are managed by
the NE controller. For special applications, where FBG-based DCMs are not available
or cannot be used (e.g. for compensation of critical transmission lines with 40G
channels or for 80-channel transmission lines), or for dispersion compensation of
special fiber types, DCF-based external DCMs can be used which are mounted
within a separate DCM shelf within the rack.
The front panel of a DCM cards contains two optical connectors, one input port of the
DWDM signal before dispersion compensation and one for output port of the DWDM
signal after dispersion compensation. The DCM input and output ports are connected
to the interstage access port of an optical amplifier.
There are various DCM card types available for providing dispersion compensation of
different lengths and types of transmission fibers. A certain DCM module on a DCM
card is denoted by the card name.
TIP
The strategy for choosing DCM's is highly system dependent and is influenced by the
optical performance limiting effect. The implementation of the DCM strategy and the
correct calculation of the required residual dispersion is a feature of the network
design tool SURPASS TransNet. Both DCM types can be combined to achieve the
optimum network performance and the lowest system cost.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Dispersion
DCF
0 Dmax
DCF Distance
DCF
DCF
Fig. 60 Dispersion compensation scheme
Dispersion Compensation Cards FBG Optical

Circulator
(DCF and FBG)
Dispersion Compensation Fiber OUT In
DCF
In
Red
OUT
F
B
G
Blue
Fiber Bragg Gratings

Termination
Fig. 61 Dispersion Compensation Cards
DCF
In OUT
Line Amplifier Long Span LALBC Interstage Access

Port for DCM
Variable Optical
OSC OSC
Attenuator( VOA )
EDFA EDFA EDFA
GFF
External
Monitor
Fig. 62 Example of DCM usage
FT22124EN03GLA0
65
Fig. 63 HW layout
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.5 Transponder, Muxponder, and Regenerator

Functions
Each transponder or muxponder (=multiplexing transponder) converts one or several
of its client signals of grey or CWDM wavelength into a colored line signal with
specific DWDM wavelength according to the hiT7300 wavelength plan. Each
transponder line interface provides an excellent span performance for regional as
well as long haul networks by using optical DWDM modules with high dispersion
tolerance in combination with FEC or SUPER-FEC ((SUPER-) Forward Error
Correction). Each transponder/muxponder card can also support optical channel
protection (OChP) for its line interface(s), which allows carrier-class survivability for
its client services.
2.5.1 hiT7300 Transponder, Muxponder, and Regenerator

Cards
The SURPASS hiT7300 transponder, muxponder, and regenerator cards offer a
broad range of fully transparent data transmission services for various user
applications. They are designed for interfacing to optical channels of data rate levels
2.5 Gb/s and 10 Gb/s within an Optical Transport Network (OTN) and support all the
fault supervision and performance monitoring functions according ITU-T G.709.
TIP
Note that SURPASS hiT7300 transponder cards can be used as integral part of
SURPASS hiT7300 NE's, or alternatively for interworking with SURPASS hiT7500 or
any other 3rd party DWDM equipment.
FT22124EN03GLA0
67
The following transponder card types are supported:

Typical Error Type of
Card name Line bit Transport network Correction hot-
rate pluggable
(Gbit/s) modules
I04T2G5 2.50 Regio FEC SFP &
DWDM-SFP
I01T10G 10.00 LHD/LH/Regio/Regio80/Metro FEC / S-FEC XFP
I08T10G 10.00 LHD/LH/Regio/Regio80/Metro FEC / S-FEC SFP
I04TQ10G 10.00 LHD/LH/Regio/Regio80/Metro FEC / S-FEC XFP
I05AD10G 10.00 Regio FEC SFP &
DWDM-XFP
I22CE10G 10.00 LHD/LH/Regio/Regio80/Metro FEC / S-FEC SFP, SFP+,
XFP
I01T40G 40.00 S-FEC ---
I01R40G 40.00 S-FEC ---
I04T40G 40.00 S-FEC XFP
FT22124EN03GLA0
Fig. 64 Multipurpose Modular Transponder, Muxponder, and Regenerator Cards
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FT22124EN03GLA0
69
The table on the next page gives an overview of the different transponder cards with
their possible client interfaces.
For the 10G transponder/muxponder cards, the following optical variants of the 10G
colored line interfaces are available on the respective card variant as denoted by the
following suffixes:
• Metro: optimized for passive metro networks with 40 channels (up to 80 km reach)
using fixed wavelength;
• Regio: optimized for regional networks (up to 600 km reach w/ optical amplifiers)
with fixed wavelength;
• Regio80: optimized for regional networks with 40/80 channels (up to 600 km reach
w/ optical amplifiers) using fixed wavelength;
• LH: optimized for long haul networks (up to 1600 km reach w/ optical amplifiers)
with tunable wavelength;
• LHD: optimized for ultra long haul networks with 40/80 channels (up to 2000 km
reach w/ optical amplifiers) using tunable wavelength, and with increased
chromatic and polarization mode dispersion tolerance by MLSE (Maximum
Likelihood Sequence Estimation) signal processing;
• LHS: optimized for long haul networks (up to 1600 km reach w/ optical amplifiers)
via sea cable system with tunable wavelength;
• LHDS: optimized for ultra long haul networks with 40/80 channels (up to 2000 km
reach w/ optical amplifiers) via sea cable system using tunable wavelength, and
with increased chromatic and polarization mode dispersion tolerance by MLSE
(Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimation) signal processing;
• DPS: Modulation is DPSK: Differential Phase Shift Keying used by 40Gbit/s cards
• CQP: Modulation is CP-QPSK: Coherent Polarization Differential Quad Phase
Shift Keying used by 40 Gbit/s cards for DCM free transmission.
• CQPS: like CQP but for sea cable application
FT22124EN03GLA0
Overview of available Client Interfaces
anyrate
STM-256
STM-16
STM-64
FC-10G
100M-
STM-1
STM-4
OTU-2
FC-1G
FC-2G
OTU-1
OTU-3
FC-4G
FC-8G
10 GE
3.4G
1 GE
I04T2G5 X X X X X X
I08T10G X X X
I01T10G X X X
I04TQ10G X X X X X
I05AD10G X X X X X X
I22CE10G X X
I01T40G-
X X
1 (/CQP)
I04T40G-
X X X
1 (/CQP)
• SAN services certification: IBM System Storage Proven TM

For internal use
Fig. 65 Transponder cards with possible line and client interfaces
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FT22124EN03GLA0
71
2.5.1.1 I04T2G5-1 card

The 2.5G transponder/muxponder functionality is realized by the I04T2G5-1 card.
The card provides the following traffic interfaces:
• 2 pluggable (SFP modules) DWDM line ports;
• 4 pluggable (SFP modules) client ports for the following client interface types:
Up to 2x STM-16/OC-48, or up to 4x GE (1000Base-X/T), or up to 4x FC 1G, or up
to 2x FC 2G, or up to 2x OTU-1 (w/o FEC).
All traffic ports are realized hot pluggable SFP modules which can be equipped
depending on the specific traffic demands for this card, thus providing lowest CAPEX
by a single card type for many different applications. For optical client ports, both
uncolored and CWDM interfaces are supported.
The electrical and optical Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) SFP interfaces available for the
client ports of the I04T2G5-1 card.
The card can be used as transponder/muxponder or as 3R-regenerator card,
depending on its configuration.
In case the I04T2G5-1 operates as a transponder/muxponder card, the card offers
access for 1 or 2 optical channels with OTU-1 standard data rate (2.67 Gb/s) and
FEC acc. ITU-T G.709 at its line interfaces. The required wavelength, which has
been determined by the TransNet planning tool, is realized by plugging the correct
DWDM SFP module, which is verified by the NE’s controller function.
In case the I04T2G5-1 operates as a 3R-regenerator card, only the two line interface
modules are equipped for bidirectional regeneration of an OTU-1 optical channel.
The 2 OTU-1 line interfaces can also be configured for optical channel protection.
The I04T2G5-1 transponder/muxponders implements standard compliant mapping
schemes of all client signals types into an OTU-1 optical channel acc. ITU-T G.806
and G.709.
In case of Gigabit Ethernet (GE) or 1 Gigabit FiberChannel (FC-1G) client signals, 2
client signals are mapped into the OPU1 payload of an OTU-1 optical channel via
GFP-T generic framing procedure and GFP-T frame multiplexing acc. ITU-T G.7041.
This provides a fully transparent transmission of GE services at wire speed over the
optical transport network and at the same time achieves efficient bandwidth utilization
of the OTU1 optical channel. Mapping via GFP-T avoids any intermediate mapping
into SDH/SONET layers and thus simplifies management of GE services. Fault
supervision and performance monitoring are possible at OCh and
Ethernet/FiberChannel layers for monitoring GE/FibreChannel traffic in both ingress
and egress directions.
In case of an STM-16/OC-48 SDH/SONET client signal, one such client signal is
mapped into an OPU1 payload of an OTU-1 optical channel acc. ITU-T G.709.
In case of an OTU-1 client signal (IrDI), the ODU1 optical data unit is transparently
passed between client and line interface for providing a transparent optical channel
including payload and ODU1 overhead.
FT22124EN03GLA0
I04T2G5 universal 2.5G Mux/Transponder Card

I04T2G5
4 client interfaces DWDM 2 line interfaces
SFP DWDM OTU-1
STM-1/OC-3 or Framing and mapping SFP
DWDM
OTU-1 or
SFP Optical Channel 3R
STM-16/OC-48 or Protection Regeneration
DWDM
GE or SFP
Framing and mapping DWDM OTU-1
FC-1G or
DWDM SFP
FC-2G SFP
transponder 2 x transponder 1 x STM16/OC48/
STM-16/OC48/FC-2G FC-2G with line IF protection OTU-1 regenerator
muxponder 2 x FC-1G/ muxponder 2 x

GE/STM-1/OC3 w/ line IF protection (2 x FC 1G/GE/STM-1/OC3)
Best-in-class flexibility: 4 different functionalities in one card

Transponder, Muxponder, Regenerator, Protection
For internal use
Fig. 66 2.5G Transponder/Muxponder/Regenerator Card I04T2G5
I04T2G5 Universal 2.5G Mux/Transponder Card

Mapping of client signals
Client IF Line IF
GE, FC-1G, STM-1
1.25 Gb/s, 1.0625 Gb/s, GFP-T
asyn.
155 Mb/s GFP
(a) OPU1 OTU1 OChr 2.6660514 Gb/s
MX/DX
GE, FC-1G, STM-1
GFP-T
1.25 Gb/s, 1.0625 Gb/s,
155 Mb/s
FC-2G asyn.
(b) GFP-T OPU1 OTU1 OChr 2.6660514 Gb/s
2.125 Gb/s
asyn.
(c) STM16 / OC48 2.6660514 Gb/s
GFP-T ODU1 OTU1 OChr
2.488320 Gb/s
OTU-1 OTU-1
(d) ODU1 OTU1 OChr 2.6660514 Gb/s
2.6660514 Gb/s (w/o FEC)
• (a) 2xGE, or 2xFC-1G, or 2xSTM1, or any mixture mapped into one OTU1
• (d) client side GCC0 support in-line management of connected remote NT
• direct mapping into OTU („Ethernet over DWDM“) without intermediate SDH/SONET mapping
simplifies management
• Line interface with FEC, client interface w/o FEC
• support of jumbo frames of any size
For internal use
Fig. 67 Example of mapping Schemes of Client Signals to OTU-1 Optical Channel
FT22124EN03GLA0
73
2.5.1.2 I01T10G-1 card

The 10G transponder functionality is realized by the I01T10G/LHD/LH/Regio/
Regio80/Metro cards. Each I01T10G-1 card generates and terminates an optical
channel of a wavelength appropriate for DWDM transmission. The exact wavelength
is controlled via a tunable transmit laser, (only available in the I01T10G-1 LH(S) and
I01T10G-1 LHD card). The S-FEC feature allows longer span distances.
The I01T10G-1 LH card is equipped with a Mach Zehnder Modulator (MZM),
temperature-controlled and wavelength tunable laser, with wavelength accuracy
suitable for 50 GHz and 100 GHz DWDM channel spacing.
The I01T10G-1 LHD card can handle a higher dispersion and a higher PMD load, by
using a Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimator (MSLE).
The optical 10 Gbit/s client interfaces of the I01T10G-1 Regio/LH(S)/LHD card are
equipped with one hot-pluggable 10 Gigabit Small Form Factor Pluggable (XFP)
module mounted on the front panel of the card. The XFP module, like the SFP,
performs the optical/ electrical conversion in both signal directions.
The card can also be used as a 3R-regenerator by back-to-back configuration of two
I01T10G via the OTU-2 clients.
The I01T10G-1 transponder implements a standard compliant mapping scheme for
STM64/OC192 signals into an OTU-2V optical channel acc. acc. ITU-T G.806 and
G.709.
Since a standard 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10GE) LAN signal does not fit into the
transport capacity of a standard OPU2 payload, the OPU2 transport capacity is
increased using also OPU2 stuffing bytes for payload mapping and slightly increasing
the OPU2/OTU2 data rate; by this means the 10GE LAN signal can be transparently
transmitted at wire speed over the optical transport network. Fault supervision and
performance monitoring are possible at OCh and Ethernet layers for monitoring
10GE traffic in both ingress and egress directions.
The SUPER-FEC scheme in combination with dispersion tolerant optical receiver
provides an excellent dispersion tolerance for regional and long haul applications.
FT22124EN03GLA0
I01T10G OTU2 Transponder Card
I01T10G
Client interfaces Line interface
Line
1 x OTU-2 or
OTU-2 Framer MSA
XFP 1 x OTU-2(V)
1 x STM-64/OC-192 or and Mapper (LH and
1 x 10 GE LAN PHY or
Regio)
1 x 10 GE WAN PHY
10 Gb/s Transponder with full OTU-2 support

Super-FEC on line side with 8 dB coding gain
Multiple services supported service assignment for client ports
– STM-64 / OC-192
– Fully transparent 10 Gigabit Ethernet
– OTU-2
One board type can be equipped for Long Haul (full C Band tunable laser), Regio
and Metro (fixed laser) applications
CD-tolerant version (for special fiber types) with +- 1500ps/nm @ 2dB penalty
For internal use
Fig. 68 10G Transponder Card I01T10G
I01T10G OTU2 Transponder Card

Client IF Line IF
STM64 / OC192 / asyn. OTU2(V)
OPU2 ODU2 Standard FEC OChr 10.709225 Gb/s
10GbE WAN (11.00320 Gb/s)
(SUPER-FEC)
9.953280 Gb/s
OPU2 OTU2(V)
10GbE LAN syn.
OPU1e ODU2 Standard FEC OChn 11.049107 Gb/s,
(11.352416 Gb/s)
10.3125 Gb/s mapping (SUPER-FEC)
OTU2 OTU2(V) 11.095728 Gb/s

10GbE LAN syn.
OPU2e ODU2 OChn
Standard FEC (11.400316 Gb/s,
10.3125 Gb/s mapping (SUPER-FEC) only on LHD)
OTU2(V)
OTU2 OTU2 ODU2 OChn
10.709225 Gb/s
Std. FEC Standard FEC
10.7092253 Gb/s (SUPER-FEC) (11.00320 Gb/s)
OTU2V OTU2(V)
11.049107 Gb/s OTU2V 11.049107 Gb/s
ODU2 Standard FEC OChn
10GE LAN w/ Std. FEC (11.352416 Gb/s)
(SUPER-FEC)
OPU1e mapping
OTU2V OTU2(V) 11.095728 Gb/s

11.0957278 Gb/s OTU2V
ODU2 Standard FEC OChn (11.400316 Gb/s,
10GE LAN PHY w/ Std. FEC
(SUPER-FEC) only on LHD)
OPU2e mapping
• Standard FEC or Super FEC configurable for the Line IF

• (b) (e) OPU1e mapping mode acc. G.Sup43, utilizing OPU2 stuffing bytes and increased OTU2 data rate
• (c) (f) OPU2e mapping mode, not utilizing OPU2 stuffing bytes but increased OTU2 data rate
• (d) (e) (f) Client side Std. FEC support direct client side interconnect to WDM system
• (d) (e) (f) client side GCC0 support in-line management of connected remote NT
• support of jumbo frames of any size
For internal use
Fig. 69 Mapping of 10G Transponder Card I01T10G
FT22124EN03GLA0
75
2.5.1.3 I08T10G-1 Card

The 10G muxponder functionality is realized by the I08T10G/
LHD/LH/Regio/Regio80/Metro cards.
The card provides the following traffic interfaces:
• 1 DWDM line port with tunable wavelength long haul interface for I08T10G/LH and
I08T10G/LHD, where LHD refers to a specific card variant with high dispersion
tolerance and S stands for see cable application, or fixed wavelength regional
interface for I08T10G/Regio card type;
• 8 pluggable (SFP modules) client port for the following client interface types:
4x STM-16/OC-48, or
8x GE (1000Base-X/T), or
4x OTU-1 (w/o FEC).
TIP
Also mixed client interfaces are possible, different client interfaces can be chosen per
individual ODU1 data unit within the aggregate ODU2 data.
The client traffic ports are realized as hot pluggable SFP module which can be
equipped depending on the specific traffic demands for this card, thus providing
lowest CAPEX by a single card type for many different applications. For optical client
ports, both uncolored and CWDM interfaces are supported.
The SUPER-FEC scheme in combination with dispersion tolerant optical receiver
provides an excellent dispersion tolerance for regional and long haul applications.
The I08T10G-1 transponder implements a standard compliant mapping scheme of all
client signals into an OTU-2V optical channel acc. acc. ITU-T G.806 and G.709.
In case of Gigabit Ethernet (GE) client signals, 2 client signals are mapped into the
OPU1 payload of an ODU1 data unit via GFP-T generic framing procedure and GFP-
T frame multiplexing acc. ITU-T G.7041. This provides a fully transparent
transmission of GE services at wire speed over the optical transport network and at
the same time achieves efficient bandwidth utilization of the OTU1 optical channel.
Mapping via GFP-T avoids any intermediate mapping into SDH/SONET layers and
thus simplifies management of GE services. Fault supervision and performance
monitoring are possible at OCh, STM16/OC48 and Ethernet layers for monitoring
client traffic in both ingress and egress directions.
In case of an STM-16/OC-48 SDH/SONET client signal, one such client signal is
mapped into an OPU1 payload of an ODU1 data unit acc. ITU-T G.709.
In case of an OTU-1 client signal (IrDI), the ODU1 optical data unit is transparently
passed between client and aggregate line interface for providing a transparent optical
channel including payload and ODU1 overhead.
FT22124EN03GLA0
I08T10G Muxponder card with 10G Line

(DWDM) SFP I08T10G
(DWDM) SFP
Client interfaces Line interfaces
(DWDM) SFP
Line
4 x OTU-1or (DWDM) SFP OTU-2 Framer MSA
and Mapper (fixed or 1 x OTU-2
4 x STM-16/OC-48 or (DWDM) SFP
tunable)
8 x GE (DWDM) SFP
(DWDM) SFP
(DWDM) SFP
• 10G muxponder with full ODU-2 support

• 8 SFP grey/C/DWDM clients:
• 4x STM-16/OC-48, or
• 8x GE (1000Base-X/T), or
• 4x OTU-1 (w/o FEC)
• Super-FEC on line side with 8 dB coding gain
• One board type can be equipped for Long Haul (full C Band tunable laser), Regio and Metro
(fixed laser) applications
• CD-tolerant version (for special fiber types) with +- 1500ps/nm @ 2dB penalty
For internal use
Fig. 70 10G Muxponder Card I08T10G
I08T10G Muxponder card with 10G Line

Client IF
STM-16/OC-48 asyn. asyn. Kx
STM16CBR OPU1 ODU1 ODTU12
2.488320 Gb/s
Line IF
OTU1 OTU1 asyn. Lx

(w/o ODU1 ODTU12 ODTUG2 OPU2 ODU2 OTU2V OChr
2.6660514 Gb/s FEC)
GbE 10.709225 Gb/s

GFP-T w/ Std. FEC
1.25 Gb/s
Mx 11.00320 Gb/s
GFP asyn. asyn. w/ Super FEC
OPU1 ODU1 ODTU12
MX/DX
GbE
GFP-T K+L+M ≤ 4
1.25 Gb/s
• Standard FEC or Super FEC configurable for the Line IF

• (b) OTU1 framed client format fully compatible with I04T2G5 OTU1 signal (direct interconnect
supported)
• (b) client side GCC0 support in-line management of connected remote NT
• (c) GFP-T framing for wire speed transmission of GE clients
• (c) GE clients are directly mapped into OTU („Ethernet over DWDM“) without intermediate
SDH/SONET mapping to simplify management
For internal use
Fig. 71 Mapping of 10G Muxponder Card I08T10G
FT22124EN03GLA0
77
FT22124EN03GLA0
Transponder Cards
For internal use
Fig. 72 Transponder HW layout
FT22124EN03GLA0
79
2.5.1.4 I05AD10G-1 Card

With the release R4.2x, SURPASS hiT 7300 supports a new type of multiplexing
transponder card which allows an easy and efficient implementation of multi-service
aggregation and distribution networks for various lower rate data services, which is
required in typical backhaul applications within mobile networks and DSL provider
networks. The I05AD10G card performs time division multiplexing of different client
data services in combination with add/drop functionality into colored 10G optical
channel signals for direct transmission over metro and regional DWDM networks.
This 1-slot card has a total capacity of 9xGE or 2x 4G FC per OTU-2 channel. See
following Figure for a simplified block diagram of this card. The card is also referred
to as ‘ADM on a blade’.
Line Interfaces:
2 pluggable (XFP modules) DWDM line ports for interface type:
• 2x OTU-2 (w/ standard FEC);
available as Regio or Metro type depending on optical reach requirements. For
special applications, also grey (non-colored) C/DWDM XFPs can be equipped. At the
network (line) side the card offers access for 1 or 2 optical DWDM channels with
OTU-2 standard data rate (10.7 Gb/s) and FEC acc. ITU-T G.709. The required
wavelength is realized by plugging the correct DWDM XFP module, which is verified
by the NE’s controller function. The 2 OTU-2 line interfaces can also be configured
for optical channel protection (OChP, see Chapter 4) with respect to the individual
multiplexed client services. In R4.30, the O02CSP-1 can be used for line side
protection.
Client Interfaces:
5 pluggable (SFP modules) client ports for the following client interface types
individually:
• up to 5x GE (1000Base-X/-T), or
• up to 4x FC/FICON 4G
• STM-1/OC3, STM4/OC12 or STM16/OC48 (new in 4.30)
• Anyrate muxponder / ADM (100 Mbit/s – 3.4 Gbit/s, free mix with other clients),
new in 4.30
Also mixed client interface (e.g. 1x FC-4G +4x GE; 2x FC4G + 3x GE, 3x FC-4G + 2x
GE) are possible.
All traffic ports are realized as hot pluggable SFP/XFP modules which can be
equipped depending on the specific traffic demands for this card, thus providing
lowest CAPEX by a single card type for many different applications.
FT22124EN03GLA0
I05AD10G Multi-service Add-drop Multiplexer (ADM)

2 line interfaces
(DWDM) SFP DWDM
Client interfaces: XFP OTU-2
GE,
(DWDM) SFP
STM-1/OC-3*, GFP-T Mapper
STM-4/OC-12*, (DWDM) SFP
Add/Drop Switch
FC-4G,
STM-16/OC-48*, (DWDM) SFP DWDM OTU-2
anyrate* XFP
(DWDM) SFP
• Add/Drop Multiplexer (ADM) with dual Muxponder application

• grey/C/DWDM XFP based line ports
• grey/C/DWDM SFP based client ports for the following client interface types
• up to 5x GE (1000Base-X/-T), STM-1/OC-3*, STM-4/OC-12*,
• up to 4x FC-4G / FICON 4G, STM-16/OC-48*
• mixed client interfaces
• Anyrate clients (100 Mbit/s – 3.4 Gbit/s, free mix with other clients)*
• Direct optical connection of I05AD10G to I01T10G, I04TQ10G and I04T40G
• 1 slot card, Total capacity per OTU-2: 9xGE or 2x 4G FC
• GFP Channel Protection via second line port
• Drop & Continue / Broadcast Function * Rel.4.3
For internal use
Fig. 73 10G Multiservice Add-drop Multiplexer Card I05AD10G
I05AD10G Multi-service Add-drop Multiplexer (ADM)

(a) Client IF Line IF
GbE
GFP-T
1.25 Gb/s
GFP asyn. 10.709225 Gb/s
OPU2 ODU2 OTU2 OChr w/ Std. FEC
MX/DX
FC-4G/FICON-4G
GFP-T
4.25 Gb/s
• Standard FEC on the OTU2 line IF

• GFP-T framing for wire speed transmission of GE clients (L2 functionality handled
by I22CE10G)
• GE clients are directly mapped into OTU („Ethernet over DWDM“) without
intermediate SDH/SONET mapping to simplify management
Fig. 74 Mapping of 10G Multiservice Add-drop card I05AD10G
FT22124EN03GLA0
81
2.5.1.5 I04TQ10G-1 Card

The I04TQ10G-1 offers in a high degree of flexibility in 10G planning by supporting
various application scenarios. The module can be operated as a quad transponder
with 4 independent transponders and many different clients, the following
configurations are possible:
• 4x independent transponders with any mix of clients
• 2x transponders with channel protection
General properties:
• Up to 8 interfaces total, 4 line and 4 client interfaces, operated with 6 XFPs and 2
SFP+
• Up to 2 client XFPs configurable for line side, SFP+ for client only
• Pluggable modules supported (XFP for line, SFP+ for client)
• 1 slot card width, either in standard or flatpack shelf
• Interface can be sub-equipped
Line side functionality:

Reach up to 1000km can be achieved with pluggable XFPs for Regio (fixed or
tuneable wavelengths) and ULH (future). 40 or 80 channel capacity can be achieved.
The OTU2V interface with 10% overhead for SFEC is available or the OTU2 interface
with standard FEC. Also, support of GCC0 for management purposes.
Client side functionality:

• 10 GE LAN PHY – GFP-F mapping
• 10 GE LAN PHY – Semi-transparent GFP-F (AMCC) mapping
• STM-64/OC-192/10GE WAN PHY
• OTU2 with standard FEC, GCC0, TCM
• FC 8G (8.5GBit/s), for SFP+ only
• FC 10G (10.51875 GBit/s)
FT22124EN03GLA0
I04TQ10G: Quadruple 10G transponder
1-slot card
4 line interfaces
4 client interfaces XFP DWDM
XFP OTU-2
- STM-64, OC-192 XFP DWDM
XFP OTU-2
- 10 GE WAN PHY
- 10 GE LAN PHY GFP-T Mapper
- OTU2
DWDM OTU-2
SFP+ XFP
- FC 8G, 10G
DWDM OTU-2
SFP+ XFP
• Line side with fixed or tunable WDM XFP (40ch / 80ch option)
• Approximately 1000 km reach
• Power consumption of < 20 Watt per 10G service
• 80 wavelength terminal in 2 shelves
• Double regenerator functionality (client XFPs as line XFPs for this mode)
• Prepared for internal channel protection (>4.30)
For internal use
Fig. 75 10G Muxponder Card I04TQ10G
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FT22124EN03GLA0
83
2.5.1.6 I22CE10G-1 Card

The I22CE10G provides a very compact carrier Ethernet switch device, fully
integrated within the hiT7300 DWDM platform for Packet Optical Transport. Starting
from R 4.30, this I22CE10G traffic card is used for Carrier Ethernet Switch types and
provides L2 functions, services and interfaces. Extended switching capacity can be
achieved by stacking the card.
General benefits:
• The use in hiT7300 enables integrated CE over WDM
• Saving floor space, no extra rack and equipment is required
• Handling of DWDM and carrier Ethernet switch functionality with one single
network management system for simplified operation and trouble shooting
This interface card offers 22 Carrier Ethernet (CE) ports. Four of the 10 GbE ports
can be configured as DWDM ports (OTU2) with 10G transmission. The Ethernet
switching capacity is 76G (California count 152G).It offers enhanced L2 processing
for 1GE and 10GbE client services. Note that in hiT7300 the usage of carrier
Ethernet transport (CET) is also possible with the existing transponders and
muxponder cards but only the I22CE10G supports the statistical multiplex gain
through switching of multiple Ethernet ports to and from OTN interfaces. The T-level
slide sets contain more examples on the various applications for the L2 card,
including switch stacking, service aggregation.
Line interfaces:
• 4x hybrid (grey/tunable) DWDM XFP based line ports
• 10GE over OTU-2 with Standard FEC, or 10GE interface configurable
• 1010GE mapping into OTU-2 acc. G.709, standard G.709 FEC or Super-FEC for
enhanced reach
• Line interfaces also configurable as client interfaces
Client interfaces:
Client module: Several client interfaces (SFP for 1GbE, SFP+ for 10GbE), 10GbE
PHY for 10GbE interfaces, Client CPLD for SFP/SFP+, LED handling
• up to 22 client ports possible in flexible configuration
• 16x 1GE and 2x 10GE client interfaces (up to 4 additional 10GE can be configured
from line ports)
• Any port usable as UNI or NNI
FT22124EN03GLA0
Metro CET Ethernet switch I22CE10G

4 line interfaces
Client interface: DWDM SFP DWDM
XFP
…
…
16x
DWDM OTU-2
16 x GE and DWDM SFP XFP or
2 x 10GE (+
hybrid IFs) SFP+ DWDM 10GE
XFP
(opt. configurable
…
2x
DWDM as client IF)
SFP+ XFP
 76G Ethernet switch capacity (California Count 152G)
 Card protection option and ext. switching capacity via stacking of L2 cards
 4x hybrid OTU-2 / 10GE interfaces (configurable trunk or client)
 16x 1GE and 2x 10GE client interfaces, statistical multiplex
 Line interfaces are 10GE mapped into OTU-2 with (Super)-FEC
 Support for connection oriented Ethernet
 Extended VLAN support
 L2 MPLS support (R4.4)
 E-LINE and E-LAN services acc. MEF-6
 2 slot card
For internal use
Fig. 76 L2 Switch card I22CE10G
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FT22124EN03GLA0
85
2.5.1.7 I0xT40G Card

With release R4.25 SURPASS hiT 7300 supports the new 40G transponder cards
• I01T40G  40Gbit/s on client interface
• I04T40G  4x 10Gbit/s on client interface
• I01R40G  40Gbit/s unidirectional regenerator card
• I02R40G-2/CQP  40Gbit/s bidirectional regenerator card for CP-QPSK
From these cards there are different sub types:

• I0xT40G-1/DP  DPSK modulation
• I0xT40G-1/DPS  DPSK modulation for sea cable
• I0xT40G-1/CQP  CP-QPSK modulation
• I01T40G-2/CQP-I  CP-QPSK modulation with intra office (2km) client interface
• I01T40G-2/CQPS-I  CP-QPSK modulation for sea cable with intra office (2km)
client interface
• I01T40G-2/CQP-S   CP-QPSK modulation with short reach (10km) client
interface
• I01T40G-2/CQPS-I  CP-QPSK modulation for sea cable with short reach (10km)
client interface
The 40G cards which are fully integrated within the hiT 7300 mechanical shelf and
rack solution and which is fully managed by the hiT 7300 NE controller. In R4.30, line
protection with the new O02CSP-1 card is introduced.
These cards use on the line interface OTU3v with Super-FEC.
The I01T40G card provides the following traffic interfaces:

• 1x STM-258/OC-768, or
• 1x OTU-3 (w/ standard FEC insertion)
The I04T40G card provides the following traffic interface:

• 4x STM-64/OC-192, or
• 4x 10GE (10GBASE-R/-W, GBE LAN semitransparent), or
• 4x OTU-2 (w/ standard FEC insertion)
• Arbitrary mix of service types on client
FT22124EN03GLA0
I01T40G-1 Fully integrated card

40G Transponder Card
I01T40G-1
Line interface
Client interfaces Line

XFP OTU-3 Framer MSA 1 x OTU-3
1 x OTU-3 or and Mapper
(DPSK) TDCM
1 x STM-256/OC-768
• 40 Gb/s Transponder with OTU-3 support

• Adaptive DPSK modulation format, full C band tunable laser
• Integrated dispersion compensation unit and pre-amplifier
• Optional external polarization mode dispersion (PMD) compensator
• Super Forward Error Correction (Super-FEC) on line side, appr. 8dB coding gain
• Services supported
•STM-256 / OC-768
•OTU-3
Fig. 77 40G Transponder Card I01T40G
I04T40G-1 Fully integrated card

40G Muxponder Card
I04T40G-1
Client interfaces Line interface
(DWDM) XFP
4 x STM-64/OC-192 or (DWDM) XFP OTU-3 Line
4 x OTU-2 or Framer MSA 1 x OTU-3
(DWDM) XFP and Mapper (DPSK)
4 x 10GE or TDCM
any mix (DWDM) XFP
• 40 Gb/s Transponder with OTU-3 support

• Adaptive DPSK modulation format, full C band tunable laser
• Integrated dispersion compensation unit and pre-amplifier
• Optional external polarization mode dispersion (PMD) compensator
• Super Forward Error Correction (Super-FEC) on line side with 7% overhead
• 4 x grey/C/DWDM XFP based client ports:
• 4x STM-64/OC-192 or
•4x 10 GbE LAN or 10GbE WAN or
•4x OTU-2 (with FEC )
•or mixed configuration
For internal use
FT22124EN03GLA0
87
I0xR40G-1 Fully integrated card

40G Regenerator Card
I0xR40G-1
OTU-3 Framer Line interface
and Mapper
Line
MSA 1 x OTU-3
(DPSK) TDCM
• I01R40G-1 is a unidirectional regenerator card

• I02R40G-2/CQP is a bidirectional regenerator card for CP-QPSK
• 40 Gbit/sec unidirectional regenerator function via OTU-3 line interface (DPSK
modulation format)
• Bidirectional regenerator function provided via 2 cards in adjacent slots
Fig. 79 40G Regenerator Card I0xR40G
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.6 hiT7300 Optical Protection

hiT7300 supports the following traffic protection options:
Protection options
Protection on UNI client ,

node disjoint DWDM routing by TransNet
1+1 Optical path protection O02CSP/ O03CP +

any transponder
inter card
1+1 Optical path protection, I04T2G5
I04TQ10G
intra card
Cost
1+1 Service Channel protection I05AD10G

intra card
O02CSP +
1+1 optical channel protection any transponder
1+1 OMS protection O02CSP + opt. filters

(future release)
O02CSP +
1+1 span protection
any amplifier
Network availability
Various protection levels offer
optimized CAPEX for each required availability level
For internal use
Fig. 81 hiT7300 Protection options
These options are:

• 1+1 Line protection without transponder protection
• 1+1 Service Channel protection without transponder protection
• 1+1 Optical Channel protection without transponder protection
• 1+1 Optical Channel protection with transponder protection
• 1+1 OMS protection
• 1+1 span protection
In order to achieve reasonable traffic survivability, working and protection paths of the
OCh should be routed over physically diverse optical multiplex sections, which
means that the necessary optical equipment (opt. multiplexer/de-multiplexer, opt.
Amplifier) must be doubled.
FT22124EN03GLA0
89
1+1 Line protection without transponder

protection
Characteristics
• Protects the transponder line signal O02CSP
• O02CSP protection card with transmit
Transponder
Transponder
side splitter, receive side switch
Optical
Protection
Switch
Protects against
 Fibre cut, degradation on the optical line
 Protection against any failure of the optical system (filters, ROADM, amplifiers)
 Does not protect against any transponder failures
Lowest cost protection; best used for 40G transponder protection to

avoid doubling expensive 40G transponders
1+1 Service Channel protection without

transponder protection
Characteristics
 Protection of the transponder’s
optical client side, i.e. each individual I05AD10G
client signal can be protected by one Client 1

Client
processing
Mux/
Demux
electrical protection switch
 Dual line side of transponder card Mux/
Client
I05AD10G is used as working and Client 2
processing Demux
protection line sides Muxponder card

 No dedicated protection card
necessary
Protects against
 Equipment failures of all cards in the optical system (filters, ROADM, amplifiers)
and of the transponder line interface (line side XFP)
Ideal for transport of GE services;

can be combined with drop & continue for multicast
For internal use
FT22124EN03GLA0
1+1 Optical Channel protection without

transponder protection
Characteristics
 Protection of the transponder’s
optical line side, i.e. the complete I04T2G5
transponder line signal is protected Client 1

Line
processing
by one electrical protection switch Mux/
Demux
 Dual line side of transponder card Line
I04T2G5 is used as working and Client 2 processing
protection line sides Muxponder card

 No dedicated protection card
necessary
Protects against
 Equipment failures of all cards in the optical system (filters, ROADM, amplifiers)
and of the transponder line interface (line side SFP)
Ideal for transport of GE services

1+1 Optical Channel protection with transponder

protection
Characteristics
• Protection on client side of the transponder
Transponder
Transponder
• For all 10/40G transponder cards O03CP
• One O03CP card protects up to 3 bi-directional

signals
Transponder
Transponder
Optical
Protection
Switch
Protects against
• Fibre cut, degradation on the optical line
• Full transponder protection, and protection against any failure of the optical
system (filters, ROADM, amplifiers)
Ideal for protection of highest value leased lines
FT22124EN03GLA0
91
2.6.1 O02CSP-1, Dual protection card

Protection and compensator cards for OCh protection schemes are complemented in
R4.30 by a dual protection card which contains two 2x1 switches and two power
splitters. The O02CSP-1 in cooperation with one interface card will perform a 1+1
Line Side Optical Channel Protection (LS-OChP). The switching will be done actively
by the O02CSP-1 card using an optical switch. In contrast, the O03CP is a purely
passive card.
This is a 1-slot wide active card for two bidirectional 2-port channel protection units,
each consisting of a splitter and a switch. All the inputs and the output of the switch
are supervised by LOS monitors. The card is usable for line protection via the splitter
and the switch. Within the actual version, the switch decision could be triggered by
both; the operator via CCEP or autonomously via LOS detection. All LOS evaluation
for the O02CSP is based on its own decisions. No communication is available
between O02CSP and any other transponder card in 4.30. Hence, the O02CSP can
handle any transponder. In addition to line side protection, the O02CSP-1 can also
be used on the client side of a muxponder, as loss forwarding will be supported in
4.30. The protection has to be configured via LCT
FT22124EN03GLA0
O02CSP-1
O02CSP-1 Dual
Dual Protection
Protection Card
Card
Fig. 86 O02CSP-1, Dual protection card
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FT22124EN03GLA0
93
2.6.2 O03CP-1, Optical channel protection card

A 1+1 ODU1 protection (ODU1P trail protection) is completely realized on the 2G5
transponder card I04T2G5 1 for a corresponding pair of working/protection OTU1 line
interfaces on one transponder card. Protection switching is done on the electrical
signal level for the ODU1 signal transmitted/received at the line side.
A 1+1 client protection of OTU2 Channels is realized by a pair of 10G muxponder
cards I08T10G 1 or/and. transponder cards I01T10G 1 equipped in adjacent slots
together with optical protection cards O03CP 1. Protection switching is done by on/off
switching of the client laser at the transponder card. Only the client laser of the active
path is enabled, the client laser of the protecting path is switched off. This requires
communication between the two transponder cards. The active and the protecting
path are combined at the O03CP 1 card.
As an example for the possible slot assignment of the muxponder/transponder cards
see the following table:
Slot N. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1+1 client
W P W P W P
I08T10G-1
1+1 client
W P W P W P W P W P W P W P
I01T10G-1
The OChP card O03CP-1 is a passive card which contains 6 optical splitters. Three
act as combiners to switch the traffic together with the 10 Gbit/s transponder cards.
The remaining three are used for bridging the traffic for protection.
Up to three protection groups can be created and managed by the O03CP-1 card
(i.e., three pairs of 10 Gbit/s transponder cards).
The O03CP 1 is a passive card.
The following table is giving the OChP card overview:
Card name Number of Architecture Communication

protected channels type
3 splitters and 3
O03CP-1 3 bidirectional
combiners
FT22124EN03GLA0
Protection 3
Protection 3
Protection 2
Protection 2
Protection 1
Protection 1
Working 3
Working 3
Working 2
Working 2
Working 1
Working 1
OUT
OUT
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
OUT
OUT
IN
IN
IN
3 dB Splitter
3 dB Splitter
3 dB Splitter
Combiner
Combiner
Combiner
O03CP-1
Client Client Client Client Client Client

1 IN 1 OUT 2 IN 2 OUT 3 IN 3 OUT
Fig. 87 O03CP-1, Optical channel protection card
Fig. 88 Possible slot assignment for transponder cards working as a protection pairs
FT22124EN03GLA0
95
2.7 System management Function

2.7.1 Optical Supervisory Channel
SURPASS hiT7300 offers a 12.5 Mbit/s (≤ 4.30) or 150 Mbit/s (≥ 5.0) bandwidth
Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) to provide communications between all
SURPASS hiT7300 NE's within OMS and OTS trails.
The optical supervisory channel is used for all data communication as needed for the
configuration, fault management, performance management, as well as for any
software management required to setup and maintain the NE's of the OTN.
The OSC is a bidirectional data channel whereby the same wavelength of 1510 nm is
used for both transmission directions, each on a separate fiber. The OSC wavelength
lies just outside the C-Band of the used optical channel wavelengths, and is
terminated at each hiT7300 network element (ONN and OLR). Therefore, even in the
rare occurrence of an optical amplifier failure, the OSC and hence all management
communications remain intact.
The high optical performance of the OSC supports very long spans for up to 50 dB
span attenuation at 1510 nm out-of-band OSC wavelength (corresponds to ~48.5 dB
span attenuation for traffic wavelengths within C-Band) using LALBCH-1 booster
amplifier card.
TIP
Since the version 5.0 the resilience of the OSC channel will be also improved by the
FEC mechanism known from the transponder cards
The following table shows an overview of the functions supported by the OSC:
Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) Functions:

Data communication channel for the internal Data Communications Network DCN
(Ethernet based);
Link control information for initializing and maintaining of the optical OMS/OTS trails
(e.g. number of equipped channels, current link states, etc.);
Control Information for Automatic Power Shutdown (APSD);
Two bidirectional User Channels (Ethernet based);
Two Engineering Orderwire (EOW) channels;
Trace Identifier for the optical OMS/OTS trail;
Forward / Backward Defect Indication (FDI / BDI) within OMS/OTS.
FT22124EN03GLA0
TNMS
LCT
Q (LAN) Interface
QF Interface
OSC OSC OSC

(1510nm) (1510nm) (1510nm)
NE
NE NE
NE NE
NE NE
NE
Controller
Controller Controller
Controller
ONN OLR ONN ONN
Fig. 89 Optical Supervisory Channel
Fig. 90 Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) Functions
FT22124EN03GLA0
97
2.7.2 Generic Communication Channels

The SURPASS hiT 7300 supports Generic Communication Channels of GCC0 type
according to ITU-T G.709 for OTU-k interfaces of the SURPASS hiT 7300
transponder cards. The GCC0 channels can be used to extend the internal DCN of a
transport network or for transmission of user channels in any customer specific
application.
The GCC0 channels can be preferably used for data communication over passive
CWDM/DWDM links or non-colored (grey) single channels, where no OSC channel
exists for these purposes.
Bandwidth of GCC0:
• OTU1  GCC0 326 kbit/s
• OTU2  GCC0 1.3 Mbit/s
• OTU3  GCC0 5.2 Mbit/s
A maximum of 1 GCC0 channels (OTU-2) and 4 GCC0 channels (OTU-1) are

supported per transponder card. All the configured channels must belong either to
the client(s) or the line(s) interface of the card.
A maximum of 26 GCC0 channels are supported per NE.
In the GCC0 channel two types of communication protocols are supported, which are
configurable per NE:
• SURPASS hiT 7300 GCC0 mode: a GCC0 channel transports one internal DCN
channel (as part of the SURPASS hiT 7300 internal DCN) and two user channels,
all consisting of tagged Ethernet frames.
• SURPASS hiT 7500 GCC0 mode: a GCC0 channel transports one internal DCN
channel for communication within a SURPASS hiT 7500 internal DCN, using an IP
over PPP protocol stack compatible with SURPASS hiT 7500; this mode can be
used for applications using a SURPASS hiT 7300 SON NE (as a remote network
termination) with SURPASS hiT 7300 transponder cards as a feeder for a
SURPASS hiT 7500 transmission network.
TIP
Each GCC0 channel supports two transparent Ethernet based user channels (in
SURPASS hiT 7300 mode), which can be externally accessed by two RJ45
connectors on the controller card within the shelf containing the respective
transponder card terminating the GCC0 channel.
FT22124EN03GLA0
hiT
hiT 7300
7300 GCC
GCC (Generic
(Generic Communication
Communication Channel
Channel Facts
Facts
● Generic Communication Channels of GCC0 type according to ITU-T G.709

● GCC0 channels can be preferably used for data communication over
passive CWDM/DWDM links
● Each GCC0 channel offers a bandwidth of 326 Kbit/s in OTU1 transponders
(e.g., I04T2G5-1) and 1.3 Mbit/s in OTU2 transponders (e.g., I01T10G-1).
● A maximum of 1 GCC0 channels (OTU-2) and 4 GCC0 channels (OTU-1)
are supported per transponder card
● All the configured channels must belong either to the client(s) or
the line(s) interface of the card
● A maximum of 26 GCC0 channels are supported per NE
Fig. 91
TNMS
LCT
Q (LAN) Interface
QF Interface
NE Optical NE Optical NE
NE NE NE
Controller Line Controller Line Controller
Controller Controller Controller
OCU
OCU
OCU OCU
OCU
OCU OCU
OCU
OCU
OCU
OCU
OCU OCU
OCU
OCU OCU
OCU
OCU
SON SON SON
Fig. 92 Example of usage Generic Communication Channels
FT22124EN03GLA0
99
2.7.3 Control and management Function

Optical link control is intended to ensure optimized optical link operation in any link
state. The goals are to maintain sufficient link performance and consequently an
equally distributed power level (with reference to the containing OSNR value) at each
channel's tail end (at optical receiver or regenerator locations). Within each individual
NE, the Controller card serves as central instance to manage and control all optical
link relevant information. Controller cards within an optical link must exchange
management information as well as measurement data between each other.
Two different types of link control are available since version 5.0:
• EPC: Enhanced Power Control this is the legacy behavior of the hiT7300.
• APC: Advanced Power Control is the behavior of the hiT7300 DCM free network
(96 channels). The advantages are faster measurement cycles more automatic
features.
TIP
Link management information and measurement data needed for controlling the
optical link is exchanged between NE's via the optical supervisory channel.
NE external communication links and NE internal communication links are

established to properly operate all optical link control mechanisms for the whole link
and within the NE.
Within each shelf the Controller card communicates, with all "passive" cards (e.g.,
filter and attenuator cards), using the I2C bus. "Active" cards (e.g., line amplifier and
Raman pump cards) use the amplifier-pump control bus to communicate with the
Controller card.
The communication between shelves is achieved with two Ethernet LAN connectors
on the Controller card.
FT22124EN03GLA0
ONN-T OLR ONN-S ONN-T

Controller Controller Controller Controller
Card Card Card Card
OSC OSC OSC
OSC OSC OSC
Optical Link A Optical Link B
Fig. 93 Optical link control
1 2 3 14 15 16 hiT7300 NE
Card Slots
Controller
filter card
filter card
filter card
...
attenuator
amplifier
Shelf
card
I²C bus
Amplifier-Pump Control bus
Shelf
NE internal Ethernet
1 2 3 Card Slots 14 15 16
Controller
...
filter card
filter card
amplifier
amplifier
amplifier
Raman
Raman
Main
I²C bus
Amplifier-Pump Control bus
Master Shelf
Fig. 94 NE internal communication
FT22124EN03GLA0
101
2.7.4 Data Communication Network

The Data Communication Network (DCN) provides TMN access, via Ethernet
interfaces Q and QF using SNMPv3, TL1 and HTTP protocols, to all the NE's within
one sub-network. The Q interface allows the SURPASS hiT7300 system to be
connected to a TMN system, e.g., TNMS. The QF interface has a pre-configured IP
address for a direct local connection to the LCT. The LCT obtains its IP address from
a DHCP / DNS server on the NE. In addition to the Ethernet interfaces of the NE's,
the underlying DCN provides interconnected Data Communication Channels (DCC)
to operate all connected NE's.
The services provided by the DCN are:

• Separate the DCN from the customer IP network via NAT-P.
• Software download/distribution via FTP.
• Pre-emphasis and file distribution control based on XML-RPC.
• User channels with point-to-point Ethernet channel per link.
• Time synchronization via Network Time Protocol (NTP).
• Domain Name Service (DNS).
• Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
The following management protocols are provided by the hiT7300 NE:

SNMP V3 Protocol between NE's and TNMS Core/ TNMS CT/ @CT is used as a
direct interface to customer OS
HTTP.1 Used by Web-based LCT - called @CT - and offers a fully functional
Element Manager for commissioning or maintenance of a NE.
FTP(S) Used for file transfer (e.g. PM/alarm data, SW download and etc.)
TL1 Used for Network management acc. Telcordia standards.
2.7.4.1 Gateway Function (GF) of NE

The Gateway Function (GF) provides one single IP address for a sub-network and is
the connection point between NE and a network management system. The GF then
maps different TCP ports to different NE's with internal IP addresses in this sub-
network; implements a Network Address Translation Port forwarding (NAT-P) to hide
the DCN internal IP addresses from the carrier data network and a FTP proxy for file
transfer between an external FTP server and the NE's. The GF separates the
embedded DCN from the customer DCN.
At least two Gateway Functions (GF) should be implemented on different NE's which
provides redundant access to the SURPASS hiT7300 DCN.
FT22124EN03GLA0
The services provided by the DCN are:

● Separate the DCN from the customer IP network via NAT-P.
● Software download/distribution via FTP.
● Pre-emphasis and file distribution control based on XML-RPC.
● User channels with point-to-point Ethernet channel per link.
● Time synchronization via Network Time Protocol (NTP).
● Domain Name Service (DNS).
● Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
Fig. 95 hiT7300 DCN services
Management protocols are provided by the hiT7300:
Fig. 96 hiT7300management protocols
The DCN Protocol Stack

The
The protection
protection switching
switching is
is initiated
initiated of the hiT7300 NE’s
by
by TNMS
TNMS byby inspecting
inspecting the
the NENE
reachability
reachability via
via different
different gateways
gateways SNMPv3 HTTP FTP TL1
TNMS C
UDP TCP
TCP/IP Network IPv4 (w/o routing )
TNMS CT Eth (MAC)

At
At least
least two
two GWGW NE‘s
NE‘s OSC Eth (PHY)
Q
Q interface
interface connects
connects should
hiT7300 should bebe implemented
implemented ( 12.5 Mb/s) 10/100 base-T
hiT7300 Network
Network to
to provide
provide redundant
redundant
(static
(static connection)
connection) access
access to to the
the DCN
DCN
to
to TNMS
TNMS
Q interface Non-GW NE Q interface Non-GW NE

(GW function) (GW function)
DCC DCC DCC

QF
DHCP
DHCP provides
provides all all NE’s
NE’s with
with interface
The
The QF
QF interface
interface has
has aa pre-
pre-
internal
internal IPIP address,
address, NAT-P
NAT-P DCN
DCN provides
provides interconnected
interconnected configured
configured IP IP address
address (DHCP
(DHCP @-CT
then
then maps
maps different
different TCP
TCP Data
Data Communication
Communication // DNS
DNS server)
server) for
for direct
direct local
local
ports
ports toto the
the different
different NE
NE IP‘s
IP‘s Channels
Channels (DCC) to
(DCC) to operate
operate all
all connection
connection toto the
the @
@ LCT
LCT
to
to hide
hide the
the internal
internal DCN
DCN connected
connected NE's
NE's (temporary
(temporary GWGW function)
function)
Fig. 97 hiT7300 Data Communication Network
FT22124EN03GLA0
103
The SURPASS hiT7300 DCN network is implemented as a switched network and the
Message Communication Function (MCF) is implemented as a L2 switch.
A network of interconnected NE's is designated a DCN domain. The communication
is established via the OSC of the optical links and an Ethernet/L2 switching network
implemented by the NE's (MCF). A single DCN domain supports up to of 118 NE's.
TIP
To maintain a loop-free topology of a switched DCN network/sub-network, the
SURPASS hiT7300 supports the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP).
The connection to the Local Craft Terminal (LCT) and/or the TNMS-C can be done
via the Ethernet ports (Q interface) on the CCEP/CCMP controller card. The QF
interface has a preconfigured (via DHCP/DNS service) IP address for connecting the
LCT. The Q port is normally reserved for the TNMS. If the Q port is used for DCN
interconnection with another NE a second IP address can be assigned to the QF
port.
FT22124EN03GLA0
TNMS
TCP/IP Network
TNMS CT
Q interface
(GW function) Q interface
MCF MCF
MCF MCF (GW function) MCF
DCC DCC DCC
Designated DCN domain. STP

STP is
is
active
active
The communication is established
via the OSC (DCC) of the optical links and Q/QF
an Ethernet/L2 switching network
implemented by the NE's (MCF). L2 Switch
DCC DCC
DCC
A single DCN domain supports up to of 118 NE's.

MCF
To maintain a loop-free topology
of a switched DCN network/sub-network,
DCC
the SURPASS hiT7300 supports
the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
MCF MCF MCF

MCF MCF
DCC DCC DCC
Fig. 98 Data Communication Network
TNMS C TCP/IP Network
IfIf the
the QQ port
port isis used
used for
for DCN
DCN
interconnection
interconnection withwith
another NE a second
another NE a second IP IP
QF interface address
address cancan be be assigned
assigned toto
(GW function) the
the QF QF port
port for
for GW
GW function.
function.
DCC DCC
Q Ethernet cable Q
interface interface
Both NE‘s are in the same location
Designated DCN domain
Fig. 99 Usage of the Q port for DCN interconnection
FT22124EN03GLA0
105
2.7.4.2 Multi-Domain DCN

A network of interconnected NE's is designated a DCN domain. The communication
is established via the OSC of the optical links and an Ethernet/L2 switching network
implemented by the NE's (Message Control Function (MCF)).
A single DCN domain supports up to 118 NE's managed via a SNMP TMN system or
up to 50 NE's managed via a TL1 TMN system.
The SURPASS hiT 7300 system supports the partitioning of large DCN networks into
smaller DCN sub-networks limited between them by border-NEs which allow a
separation of L2 switching domains.
Each L2 switching domain has its own gateway NE(s) for communication with the
TMN system via the carrier data network. These multi-domain DCN's are
characterized by:
• Up to 16 DCN sub-networks, with a maximum of 118 NE's (via SNMP) or 50 NE's
(via TL1) per L2 domain can be configured.
• Within an L2 domain the DCN traffic is switched, and at the domain borders all
L2broadcast traffic is terminated.
• Border-NE's can connect up to 3 L2 domains.
• Border-NE's can be configured as gateway NE's to provide all the DCN services
(e.g., NAT-P, FTP). These services may run in multiple instances to support
multiple L2 domains.
• Border-NE's can have distinct NE roles (e.g., primary gateway NE, client DHCP)
for each DCN sub-network.
• In-service upgrade from a single to a multi-domain DCN network is possible.
• Optical enhanced pre-emphasis control is also possible for links where both NE's
belong to different L2 domains.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Multi-Domain
Multi-Domain DCN
DCN
● Up to 16 DCN sub-networks, with a maximum of 118 NE's (via SNMP) or 50 NE's (via TL1)
per L2 domain can be configured
● Within an L2 domain the DCN traffic is switched, and at the domain borders
all L2 broadcast traffic is terminated
● Border-NE's can connect up to 3 L2 domains
● Border-NE's can be configured as gateway NE's to provide all the DCN services (e.g., NAT-P, FTP).
These services may run in multiple instances to support multiple L2 domains
● Border-NE's can have distinct NE roles (e.g., primary gateway NE, client DHCP)
for each DCN sub-network
● In-service upgrade from a single to a multi-domain DCN network is possible
● Optical enhanced pre-emphasis control is also possible for links where

both NE's belong to different L2 domains
Fig. 100
Carrier Data Network
Q Q Q Q
DHCP_P DHCP_S DHCP_P DHCP_S
L2 Q Q L2
Domain1 DHCP_P DHCP_S Domain3
L2
Domain2
DHCP_P/S hiT7300 gateway NE with

DHCP (Primary/Secondary) hiT7300 NE as local (temporary)
server gateway for @CT
hiT7300 (domain) border-NE hiT7300 target NE
Fig. 101
FT22124EN03GLA0
107
2.7.5 Network Time Protocol

The NTP is used for time synchronization of the DCN. When synchronized, all NE's
use the same reference clock for time stamping of log entries, issued events, etc.
The NE's in the DCN rely on the NE's configured as DHCP servers for time
synchronization, i.e., they use the DHCP servers as NTP servers.
The NE's configured as DHCP servers must use external NTP (up to three) servers in
the customer network for time synchronization.
The NE chooses the actual NTP server among the available servers, since NTP
protocol allows redundant time synchronization.
If no NTP server is available (external or DHCP server), the NE goes into a free-
running mode, depending only on its internal clock.
Worker Standby
NTP NTP TNMS Customer Network

Server Server
Router Router
Clock Synchronization direction
OSC OSC OSC OSC OSC
ONN-T
ONN-T OLR
OLR ONN-I
ONN-I OLR
OLR ONN-S
ONN-S ONN-T
ONN-T (GW)
(GW)
(GW&DHCP)
(GW&DHCP)
hiT7300
hiT7300 Network
Network
Fig. 102 Network Time Protocol
TIP
In multi-domain topologies, border-NE's which are configured as DHCP clients,
obtain time synchronization from all DHCP server NE's (i.e., DHCP servers from all
the network domains) by selecting the best reference time.
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.7.6 Engineering Order Wire interface

The EOW interface can be used to establish conference and selective calls from one
NE to other NE(s) using a handset.
When plugged, a handset is automatically in the same conference call of all the other
handsets connected to the same line. The communication line is built from all
shelves, belonging to different NE's, which are interconnected by OSC's.
In case of a selective call the operator selects an NE by dialing a 3-digit number,
which is configured via LCT.
EOW calls are carried over OSC and transmitted together with the OSC payload via
the optical fiber along the entire transmission line.
In ring and meshed networks, the line may form a closed ring. A ring manager opens
the loop, to prevent the EOW call from feedback distortion.
Inter-shelf EOW connection in multi-degree ONN's is achieved with a 4-wire cable
that interconnects the controller cards of different shelves belonging to the same NE.
This allows EOW calls in interconnected rings and meshed networks
Handsets
Handsets
Ring Connections
Connections viavia 4-wire
4-wire
Ring Manager
Manager should
should
be interface
interface between
between thethe
be enabled
enabled e.g.
e.g. in
in this
this
NE NE’s
NE’s pertaining
pertaining two
two
NE to
to avoid
avoid distortion
distortion
different
different optical
optical links.
links.
Fig. 103 Engineering Order Wire interface
FT22124EN03GLA0
109
2.7.7 User channels

The SURPASS hiT 7300 user channels (each 10 Mbit/s) are used for bidirectional
connections between NE's via the OSC or GCC0, providing the customer with a
point-to-point Ethernet connection for specific data network or remote access to NE's
not reachable via DCN. The user channels are accessible via two Ethernet ports,
User 1 and User 2.
Up to two user channels (belonging to different spans) can be terminated on each
controller card. If both user channels belong to the same span only one user channel
can be terminated. Transit user channels (i.e., transfer traffic routed to another span)
are forwarded to the respective span by the NE shelf controller.
The actual number of user channels that can be used in an NE depends on the
number of transponders and line amplifier cards configured with OTU-k. Per NE a
maximum of 26 GCC0 channels and 8 OSC channels is supported, each carrying two
user channels.
In ONN's, the user channels are terminated by default. However, they can be set to
through connected via LCT (within the same controller card) or by interconnecting the
User 1/User 2 connectors (of different controller cards) via an Ethernet cable. In
OLR's, the user channels are through connected by default. Using LCT, the through
connection can be opened and the user channels are accessible at OLR's also.
ONN-T
ONN-T OLR
OLR OLR
OLR ONN-I
ONN-I ONN-T
ONN-T
UC2
UC2 port
port
UC2
UC2 port
port UC2
UC2 port
port UC2
UC2 port
port
UC1
UC1 port
port UC1
UC1 port
port
Patch
Patch
cord
cord
Fig. 104 User channels
FT22124EN03GLA0
2.7.8 Telemetry Interface

The TIF sensors (inputs) and TIF actors (outputs) are intended to be used for
traditional user-defined “housekeeping” purposes. The TIF sensors usually supervise
particular events at the site (e.g., fire alarm, over-temperature alarm, door-open
alarm, etc.) and carry alarms issued by external equipment (e.g., StrataLight OTS-
4000 and MPBC RMH07 series). The TIF actors usually control particular devices at
the site (e.g., lights, air conditioning, etc.).
TIF sensors and actors are available on the first shelf (001) of the CCEP-1 controller
card with 16 sensors and 15 actors. Actors, 1 to 8, are free to be used by the user.
The remaining actors, 9 to 15, are used for equipment/communication alarm
indication purposes, visible and audible. The TIF sensors generate an environmental
alarm on the NE, when the current state differs from the configurable normal state.
TIF actors Description

TIF Actors, 1 to 8 Free to be used by the user
TIF actor 9 Critical Alarms (audible)
TIF actor 10 Major Alarms (audible)
TIF actor 11 Minor Alarms (audible)
TIF actor 12 Critical Alarms (visible)
TIF actor 13 Major Alarms (visible)
TIF actor 14 Minor Alarms (visible)
TIF actor 15 Power Equipment Alarm
TIF sensors and actors are available on the CCEP-1 controller card with 16 sensors and 15 actors;
TIF sensors supervise events and TIF actors control devices. TIF actors can be used as follow:
Fig. 105 TIF Actors
FT22124EN03GLA0
111
2.7.9 Controller Cards functions

Each shelf is to be equipped with a controller card at a dedicated slot position. There
is always one main shelf which includes the NE controller and there can be several
extension shelves which have a shelf controller. The controller cards act as a NE
controller on the main shelf and the sub-shelves, mainly providing NE central
interfaces and functions.
The Controller cards provide the central monitoring and control functions for the
system, as well as the MCF to operate the Q and QF communication interfaces.
Using these interfaces, the Controller card performs the following main functions:
• Fault Management:
Monitoring all system alarms and forwarding their states to the network
management system.
• Performance Management:
On request, sending all optical performance management information to the
network management system and/or a craft terminal.
• Configuration Management:
Configuring the system to either default settings or to persistently stored settings
initiated by the network management system and/or a craft terminal.
• Security Management:
Controlling the individual access via the network management system and/or a
craft terminal to particular NE functions, using a hierarchical security management
user ID and password concept.
• Equipment Management:
Monitoring the actual and required shelf equipping.
• Communication Management:
Implementing the MCF for the communication between all NE's and the network
management system.
• Software Management:
Performing all software downloads, uploads, and software integrity functions.
• Real Time Management:
Controlling the real-time clock.
• Providing alarm outputs from shelves and racks.
• Controlling the NE alarm LED's (e.g., major/minor, for communication and
equipment alarms).
FT22124EN03GLA0
Controller card performs the following main functions:

● Fault Management: Monitoring all system alarms and forwarding their states to the network management
system.
● Performance Management: On request, sending all optical performance management information to
the network management system and / or a craft terminal.
● Configuration Management: Configuring the system to either default settings or to persistently stored
settings initiated by the network management system and/or a craft terminal.
● Security Management: Controlling the individual access via the network management system and/or a
craft terminal to particular NE functions, using a hierarchical security management user ID and password
concept.
● Equipment Management: Monitoring the actual and required shelf equipping.
● Software Management: Performing all software downloads, uploads, and software integrity functions.
● Real Time Management: Controlling the real-time clock.
● Providing alarm outputs from shelves and racks.
● Controlling the NE alarm LED's (e.g., major/minor, for communication and equipment alarms).
Fig. 106 Controller cards main functions
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FT22124EN03GLA0
113
2.7.10 Controller Cards types

Three types of controller cards are available as described below:
• CCEP-1, NE and main shelf controller card with TIF/Alarm interfaces;
• CCEP-2, NE and main shelf controller card with TIF/Alarm interfaces; necessary
for GMPLS
• CCMP-1, NE and main shelf controller card without TIF/Alarm interfaces;
• CCMP-1, NE and main shelf controller card without TIF/Alarm interfaces;
necessary for GMPLS
• CCSP-1, extension shelf controller card.
The CCEP and CCMP controller cards consist of the same controller card
motherboard, where only the CCEP includes an additional module for TIF/Alarm
interfaces. Both CCEP and CCMP can be equipped in the main shelf for operation as
the NE controller card and providing the external management interfaces (Q, QF) of
the NE.
The CCSP card is equipped in each extension shelf of the hiT7300. The front plate of
the CCSP card looks exactly as the CCMP card except that it has eliminated all the
redundant functions (e.g. Q, QF interface) that are already available in the main
controller card (CCEP/CCMP). This results in reduction of component and power
supply requirement sufficient for management of an extension shelf.
The following table explains the external interfaces provided on the front panel of the
controller cards:
Label on card Physical I/F Function
Fault LED (red) Fault indication of controller
OK LED (green) Service status of controller
UBAT 1 to 4 LED (green) Shelf power supervision
COM-AL (CRIT, LED (red, orange, yellow) Communication alarm status
MAJ, MIN)
EQUIP-AL (CRIT, LED (red, orange, yellow) Equipment alarm status
MAJ, MIN)
INFO LED (green / red) General Purpose Indication
4-pin RJ22 connector Handset connector
RJ22 ---
EOW D-SUB9 connector EOW shelf interconnection
USER 1 / USER 2 10/100BaseT, RJ45 User channel 1 & 2 (point to point
connector user channel connection)
ILAN 1 / ILAN 2 10/100BaseT, RJ45 Internal LAN shelf connection 1 &
connector 2 (connection between shelves)
FT22124EN03GLA0
30mm 40mm
not on
CCMP/CCSP
Lever
Fault
CCSP
ACO OK
1
2
TIF IN UBAT
3
4
CRIT
SUBD 25
MAJ
MIN COM
- AL
CRIT
MAJ EQUIP
-
MIN AL
INFO
RJ 22
TIF OUT
D-SUB 9
Alarm EOW
SUBD 25
User2
/
User1
ILAN2
ILAN1
QF
Lever
Fig. 107
Label on card Physical I/F Function

Q 10/100BaseT, RJ45 Management Interface (not
connector usable on CCSP)
QF 10/100BaseT, RJ45 Management Interface (not
connector usable on CCSP)
ACO LED (blue) Alarm Acknowledge Indication
ACO button Manual Alarm Acknowledge
TIFIN 16 TIF inputs, D-SUB25 Telemetry Interface Inputs
connector
TIFOUT / Alarm 8 TIF outputs + 6 outputs for Telemetry Interface Outputs, TIF
TIF or external alarms + 1 or External Station Alarms
power alarm output, D- (audible/visible), External Power
SUB25 connector Alarm
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115
Controller Cards
CCEP CCMP CCSP
Fig. 108 Controller Cards
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FT22124EN03GLA0
2.7.11 Scalable multi-controller architecture

hiT 7300 introduces a multi-controller architecture where the subagent controllers
completely handle the controlled sub NE which improves performance of processing
power intensive applications (e.g. optical GMPLS), as well as start-up performance. It
ensures scalability of a network element (NE) when upgrading networks or
introducing new functionality.
The multi-controller architecture distributes the total workload among several

subsystem controller cards (CCEP/CCMP). One subsystem controller, known as the
‘master agent’, takes the role of the NE controller, provides management interfaces
to the network and delegates tasks to the other controller cards. The other controller
cards, known as ‘subagents’ - are only internally used in the NE, with each being
responsible for a different set of shelves. The subagents only manage those cards
assigned to the subsystem and perform tasks such as equipment management or
performance monitoring.
Existing NE’s can be migrated from single-controller to multi-controller architectures
and support both options. The new ONN-X96 MD-ROADM requires a multi-controller
architecture, due to its large number of supported channels and degrees.
Scalable multi-controller architecture
Fig. 109
FT22124EN03GLA0
117
2.7.12 Optical Attenuator cards

SURPASS hiT7300 provides the O08VA-1 card as variable optical attenuator card for
8 unidirectional channels. Variable attenuators (VOA's) can be used for dynamic
power adjustment as pre- and/or de-emphasis per optical channel or per subband.
Following table shows the technical parameters of O08VA-1 card.
O08VA-1 Technical Data

Attenuation range 0-22 dB
Operating Band 1528-1610 nm
Maximum Insertion loss 1.5 dB
Resolution 0.1 dB per step
Response time 10 ms
Power Handling per VOA channel < 21 dBm
FT22124EN03GLA0
O08VA-1
IN8 IN7 IN6 IN5 IN4 IN3 IN2 IN1
OUT8 OUT7 OUT6 OUT5 OUT4 OUT3 OUT2 OUT1
Fig. 110 Optical Attenuator card
Fig. 111 HW layout
FT22124EN03GLA0
119
2.7.13 Channel power monitor (MCP4x-x) card

The channel power monitor card MCP4x-x provides an in-service monitoring of the
optical channel power levels. The card contains an Optical Spectrum Analyzer (OSA)
for 40/80 channels, which is periodically connected to 4 optical input ports.
There is three different types of the channel power monitor card are available:
Card name Supported bit rates Usage
MCP404-1 2.5 Gbit/s; 10 Gbit/s; 40 40 channels (within 100 GHz grid)
Gbit/s monitoring
MCP404-2 2.5 Gbit/s; 10 Gbit/s 40 channels (within 100 GHz grid)
monitoring
MCP4-1 2.5 Gbit/s; 10 Gbit/s; 40 80 channels (within 50 GHz grid)
Gbit/s monitoring
The MCP4x-x card is used for:

• In-service measurement of optical channel power levels of the 40 channels on a
100 GHz grid at the source monitoring output port which is used for all optical
amplifier card types as well as for the OSC termination card (LIFB-1).
• Measurement of an automated enhanced pre-emphasis configuration on an optical
pre-emphasis section (i.e., a link with full channel multiplexing/demultiplexing).
Using MCP4xx-x card at the beginning and end of a link in combination with an
attenuator card, provides a fully automated optical link commissioning and an in
service channel upgrade.
• Measurement of an automatic in-service amplifier tilt control. Using MCP4xx-x card
at the beginning and end of a link, allows tilt correction values to be distributed
over the whole link.
• Automatic performance measurement and supervision of optical carriers with
autonomous start of measurement cycle every 300 seconds.
FT22124EN03GLA0
There is three different types of the channel power monitor card are available:
The MCP4x-x card is used for:

● In-service measurement of optical channel power levels of all channels
● Measurement of an automated enhanced pre-emphasis configuration
● Measurement of an automatic in-service amplifier tilt control
● Automatic performance measurement and supervision of optical carriers
Fig. 112
Optical Coupler
MCP4x-x
MonP1
Tap 1
Optical Coupler
MonP2 Optical Switch
Tap 2
Optical Coupler
MonP3
Tap 3 Optical Spectrum Analyzer

Optical Coupler (OSA)
MonP4
Tap 4
Fig. 113 Channel power monitor (MCP4x-x) card
FT22124EN03GLA0
121
2.7.14 Optical Transient Suppression Card (OTSC)

In addition, a new Optical Transient Suppression for C-band card (OTSC-1) is
introduced. It provides Transient Suppression Channels (TSCh), which are
permanently powered to prevent the build up of transients and can instantaneously
replace power of dropped channels if most of the transmission channels are lost. The
OTSC-1 placement is a good choice when the customer has extremely rigid
requirements on transient behavior. If there are no specific requirements, the
transient performance of hiT 7300 without OTSC-1 is sufficient.
The advantage of the OTSC-1 is that it allows the reduction of the planned transient
margin in the link design, thus improving reach and lowering cost of the hardware.
Additionally it can be added to any existing link to improve transient tolerance,
without any other change of hardware required. The card offers the following
functionality:
• 96 channel spectral range, suitable for DCM-free networks with 40G/100G CP-
QPSK technology
• Transient protection for up to 80 traffic channels within the 96 channel plan
• 6 channels used for transient suppression channels, each with 2 x polarization
multiplexed lasers (these channels are blocked for transmission – in addition,
immediate adjacent channels are blocked as well, to optimize transient protection)
• 2 transient cards needed for each bi-directional Optical Multiplex Section (OMS) of
the network (the transient channels are coupled in before the booster amplifier and
blocked at the end of the OMS by the WSS)
• Enhanced transient performance of up to 10dB drops within 100ms
FT22124EN03GLA0
Fig. 114 HW layout
FT22124EN03GLA0
123
2.7.15 Flow Sensor Card (CFSU)

The CFSU card serves as a flow sensor unit to supervise the hiT 7300 shelf on
sufficient air flow. The CFSU measures the amount of air flow through the shelf by
also taking the absolute air pressure and the air temperature into consideration.
The CSFU card is an optional card which is useful in particular if a NE is installed
within dusty environments in order to give an early indication on insufficient air flow
due to a clogged dust filter within a hiT 7300 shelf. In order to ensure reliable
measurement of the air flow, the CFSU card must be used in the high flow region of
the fan to ensure maximum airflow conditions, for this purpose the card must always
be plugged within slot #1 (left-most slot of a hiT 7300 shelf) and the right hand
neighbor slot must not be empty.
The CFSU card included the following integrated sensors:

• Air flow sensor;
• Absolute air pressure sensor;
• Temperature sensor.
The CFSU card is optimized for the specific air filter media used in hiT 7300 standard
shelf.
When the air flow is below a specific level this condition is alarmed so that the dust
filter mat within the fan unit (CFS) of the hiT 7300 shelf should be replaced.
Additionally there is a timer so that the filter mat is replaced after 6 up to 18 months
of use anyway. At each cycle of determining the dust contamination of the dust filter
mat all fans within the CFS fan tray are accelerated to top speed for 3 minutes and
released to their normal operating speed afterwards. The time interval between each
measurement cycle is configurable from 1 to 255 hours in steps of 1 hour.
At the front panel of the CFSU card there are 3 LED's for signaling different
conditions and a button for restarting the 12 month timer.
• A red LED signals that a fault has occurred (CFSU card problem);
• A green LED signals faultless operation;
• A yellow LED signals that the dust filter mat has to be replaced;
TIP
The restart button causes a restart of the 12 month timer when pressed for more than
5s.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Flow Sensor Card (CFSU)
● The CFSU card measures the amount of air flow through the shelf;
● The CSFU card is useful in particular if a NE is installed within dusty environments;
● The CFSU card included the following integrated sensors:
Air flow sensor;
Absolute air pressure sensor;
Temperature sensor.
● The CFSU card has a timer so that the filter mat is replaced
after 6 up to 18 months of use anyway;
● CFSU card can also be used for management of dispersion compensation modules,
which are plugged within external DCM shelves;
Fig. 115
Fig. 116 FSC
In addition to air flow supervision, the CFSU card can also be used for management
of dispersion compensation modules which are plugged within external DCM shelves
and therefore do not have a direct internal management interface to the NE controller
(CCxP) of a NE. For this purpose the CFSU card provides a front panel connector
(SUBD) for an electrical SPI interface which can optionally be connected to an
external DCM shelf for access of up to 4 plugged dispersion compensation modules,
which can then be managed by the NE controller.
FT22124EN03GLA0
125
2.7.16 Dispersion Module Management Card (CDMM)

The CDMM card can optionally be used for management of dispersion compensation
modules which are plugged within external DCM shelves and therefore do not have a
direct internal management interface to the NE controller (CCxP) of a NE. For this
purpose the CDMM card provides a front panel connector (SUBD) for an electrical
SPI interface which can optionally be connected to an external DCM shelf for access
of up to 4 plugged dispersion compensation modules, which can then be managed by
the NE controller.
The CDMM card can be used within any slot of a hiT 7300 standard shelf or a hiT
7300 flatpack shelf. The CDMM card occupies 1 slot (30mm).
Dispersion Module Management Card (CDMM)
● The CDMM card is used for management of dispersion compensation modules,

which are plugged within external DCM shelves, where up to 4 plugged
dispersion compensation modules can be managed by the NE controller .
● CDMM card provides a front panel connector (SUBD) for an electrical SPI interface.
● The CDMM card can be used within any slot of a hiT 7300 standard shelf
or a hiT 7300 flatpack shelf.
● The CDMM card occupies 1 slot.
Fig. 117
Fig. 118 CDMM Card
FT22124EN03GLA0
3 SURPASS hiT7300 NE Types
hiT 7300
NE Types
!
Fig. 119 NE Types
FT22124EN03GLA0
127
SURPASS hiT7300 offers three basic Network Element Types which are:
• OLR – Optical Line Repeater;
• ONN – Optical Network Node;
• SON (SONF)– Standalone Optical Node.(Flatpack)
The following table lists all SURPASS hiT7300 available NE's types:
NE Subtype Description
OLR n.a. Optical Line Repeater
Used for optical signal amplification with dispersion compensation.
Terminates 2 spans.
ONN ONN-T Optical termination node for realization of a Terminal 1/2 OADM
(80) with up to 40 (80) channels. Used for amplification, dispersion
compensation, and full add/drop within an optical path.
ONN-I Optical interconnection node for realization of a FullAccess OADM
(80) or Flexible OADM with up to 40 (80) channels. Used for
amplification, dispersion compensation, and full add/drop.
ONN-R Optical interconnection node for realization of a FullAccess OADM
(80) or Reconfigurable OADM (ROADM) with up to 40 (80) channels.
Used for amplification, dispersion compensation, and partial or full
add/drop.
ONN-R2 Cost optimized ROADM for 2 degree ONN with EOL 40 channel
capacity. Used for amplification, dispersion compensation, and
partial or full add/drop.
ONN-RT Tunable ROADM for 40 (80) channels. It has a limited add drop
(80) capacity of 8 ch @ EOL 40 or 16 ch @ EOL 80 channels.
ONN-S Optical interconnection node for realization of Small OADM. Used
for amplification, dispersion compensation, and partial add/drop
within a link.
ONN-X Optical interconnection node for realization of a PXC with up to 40
(80) (80) channels. Used for amplification, dispersion compensation,
and partial or full add/drop.
ONN- Optical cross connect for 96 channels using DCM free network
X96 technology.
SON SON Standalone Optical Node used for:
SONF Passive optical multiplexing/demultiplexing optionally combined
with transponder application.
Pure transponder application.
Long single span transmission by inter-working with RMH07, 1RU,
and 2RU series from MPBC.
FT22124EN03GLA0
SURPASS hiT7300 Network Element Types

ONN-T OLR ONN-R ONN-X ONN-S
(Optical Network (Optical (Optical Network Node (Remotely (Optical Network
Node Termination) Line Repeater) Remotely reconfigurable) reconfigurable PXC) Node Small OADM)
SON SON SON

(Standalone (Standalone (Standalone
Optical Node) Optical Node) Optical Node)
OLR ONN-I
Depending from the NE type up to 40 shelves with up to 350 active
cards (e.g. transponder, optical amplifier), can be supported
(Optical (Optical Network
Line Repeater) Node Interconnection)
Fig. 120 SURPASS hiT7300 Network Element Types_1
NE Subtype Description
OLR n.a. Optical Line Repeater

Used for optical signal amplification with dispersion compensation.
Terminates 2 spans.
ONN ONN-T (80) Optical termination node for realization of a Terminal 1/2 OADM with up to 40 (80)
channels. Used for amplification, dispersion compensation, and full add/drop within an
optical path.
ONN-I (80) Optical interconnection node for realization of a FullAccess OADM or Flexible OADM
with up to 40 (80) channels. Used for amplification, dispersion compensation, and full
add/drop.
ONN-R (80) Optical interconnection node for realization of a FullAccess OADM or Reconfigurable
OADM (ROADM) with up to 40 (80) channels. Used for amplification, dispersion
compensation, and partial or full add/drop.
ONN-R2 Cost optimized ROADM for 2 degree ONN with EOL 40 channel capacity. Used for
amplification, dispersion compensation, and partial or full add/drop.
ONN-RT (80) Tunable ROADM for 40 (80) channels. It has a limited add drop capacity of 8 ch @ EOL
40 or 16 ch @ EOL 80 channels.
ONN-S Optical interconnection node for realization of Small OADM. Used for amplification,
dispersion compensation, and partial add/drop within a link.
ONN-X (80 / 96) Optical interconnection node for realization of a PXC with up to 40 (80) channels. Used
for amplification, dispersion compensation, and partial or full add/drop.
SON SON Standalone Optical Node used for:

SONF Passive optical multiplexing/demultiplexing optionally combined with transponder
application.
Pure transponder application.
Long single span transmission by inter-working with RMH07, 1RU, and 2RU series from
MPBC.
Fig. 121 SURPASS hiT7300 Network Element Types_2
FT22124EN03GLA0
129
3.1 Optical Line Repeater (OLR) Network Element

The OLR is a DWDM NE which supports:
• The following card types:
– Controller cards
– Inline amplifier cards
– External pump cards
– Dispersion compensation module cards
• Raman amplification together with one line amplifier card.
• Two bidirectional OSC terminations within a single shelf.
• Power reduction to class 1M (APSD) for laser safety on line, with and without
Raman amplification.
The OLR is used for amplification, channel power boost, power tilt adjustment, and
dispersion compensation in a single-shelf realization, even when Raman pump cards
are required.
The OLR is used as a repeater for optical DWDM signals in both 40-channel and 80-
channel DWDM transmission systems. The OLR network element structure consists
per transmission direction of an optical inline amplifier card with optional external
pump card (PL-1), and optional Raman pump card (PRC-1) for maximum span
reach. Dispersion compensation for an optical span is applied at the interstage
access ports of the related inline amplifier, either as Dispersion Compensation
Module (DCM) cards within the shelf, or as separate modules in managed
Unidirectional Dispersion Compensation Module (UDCM) trays, depending on the
specific fiber type and the required compensation value.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Fig. 122 Block diagram OLR

DxxxxSMF
DxxxxSMF
CCEP
LALI
LALI
PRC
PRC
PL
PL
Fig. 123 Example of OLR NE sub-rack equipping
FT22124EN03GLA0
131
3.2 Optical Network Node (ONN)

The ONN is a multi-degree optical network node which terminates multiple Optical
Multiplex Sections (OMS) by optical multiplexing/demultiplexing of individual optical
channels/wavelengths. The number of OMS links terminated by an ONN determines
the nodal degree of the ONN.
An ONN realizes a comprehensive family of optical DWDM network elements for
implementing fixed Optical Terminal nodes as well as fixed or remotely
reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexers (OADM or ROADM) and Photonic
Cross-Connects (PXC) for multi-degree nodes switching and aggregating traffic from
multiple directions.
ONN Sub-type Filter Structure ONN Sub-type Filter Structure
Flexible Full Access Flexible Full Access
ONN-T 40 X X ONN-R 40/80 X
ONN-T 80 X ONN-X 40/80 X
ONN-I 40 X X ONN-S X
ONN-I 80 X ONN-R2 X
ONN-RT40 X ONN-RT80 X
In case of flexible filter structure the filter structures for the different EOL channel
counts are flexible with respect to the channel upgrade sequence. The following
Table shows the example of upgrade sequence chart. The actual task of wavelength
planning and card selection is fully automated and performed by TransNet
engineering and planning tool.
Upgrade EOL Channel Count
Chart
12 ch. 20 ch. 32 ch. 40 ch.
Filter Type Filter Type Filter Type Filter Type
1st F04MDU08 F04MDU08 F04MDUC08 F08SB+F04MDN06
2nd F04MDU06 F08SB+F04MDN06 F08SB+F04MDN06 F04MDN05
3rd F04MDU05 F04MDN05 F04MDN05 F16SBR+F04MDN08
4th F04MDN07 F16SBR+F04MDN07 F04MDN07
5th F04MDN04 F04MDN09 F04MDN09
6th F04MDN10 F04MDN10
7th F16SBB+F04MDN04 F16SBB+F04MDN04
8th F04MDN03 F04MDN03
9th F04MDN02
10th F04MDNC01
FT22124EN03GLA0
Optical Network Node (ONN)
Fig. 124 Optical Network Node (ONN)
Upgrade sequence chart (flexible filter structure )
Fig. 125 Upgrade sequence chart
FT22124EN03GLA0
133
3.2.1 Examples of Flexible filter structure

Flexible filter structure for EOL=12
The following figure displays the filter structure for EOL=12 with the upgrade path
from the first channel (group) to the last channel (group). The three 4-channel sub-
bands (Cxx) are located within the flat region of the optical amplifier band. The
upgrade path allows any upgrade order for three 4-channel sub-bands.
ONN-T;
ONN-T; Optical
Optical Terminal
Terminal (12
(12 Channels
Channels End-of-Life
End-of-Life Capacity)
Capacity)
LAxB
F04MDN-1 F04MDU-1 F04MDU -1
(C05, C06, C08) (C05, C06, C08) (C05, C06, C08) booster
DWDM
Line
Cx Cy Cz LAxP
preamp
λi λj λk λl λi λj λk λl λi λj λk λl
3rd channel group 2nd channel group 1st channel group
Fig. 126 Example of Flexible filter structure for EOL=12

The following figure displays the basic filter structure for EOL=20 with the upgrade
path from the first channel (group) to the last channel (group). The upgrade path
allows any upgrade order for these sub-bands.
ONN-T;
ONN-T; Optical
Optical Terminal
Terminal (20
(20 Channels
Capacity)
F04MDN-1 F08SB-1
(C04) C01,C02,C03,C04
LAxB
F04MDU-1
(C07 or C08) booster
DWDM
Line
λi λj λk λl
F04MDN-1 LAxP
(C08 or C07) C07,C08,C09,C10
preamp
λi λj λk λl
λi λj λk λl
F04MDN-1
(C05) C05
λi λj λk λl
F04MDN-1
(C06) C06
λi λj λk λl
FT22124EN03GLA0

allows any upgrade order for these sub-bands.
F04MDN-1
(C 03)
ONN-T;
ONN-T; Optical
Optical Terminal
Terminal
λi λj λk λl
F16SB-1 (blue) F08SB-1
F04MDN-1 C01 (32

(32 Channels
Capacity)
(C 04 ) C02 C01,C02,C03,C04
λi λj λk λl
C03
C04
LAxB
F04MDU-1 DWDM
(C07or C08 or C09)
Line
booster
F04MDN-1 F16SB-1 (red)

(C 07or C 08 LAxP
λi λj λk λl
C07 C07,C08,C09,C10 λi λj λk λl
C08 preamp
F04MDN-1 C09
(C 08 or C 09 C10
λi λj λk λl
F04MDN-1
(C10)
F04MDN-1
λi λj λk λl
(C05)
λi λj λk λl
C05
F04MDN-1
(C06)
λi λj λk λl
C06

allows any upgrade order for these sub-bands. The F08SB-1 card with the red/blue
band splitter is always required.
F04MDN-1 F16SB-1 (blue) F08SB-1
F04MDN-1
F04MDN-1
λ i λj λk λ l
F04MDN-1 C01
λi λj λk λl
(C04) C02
λi λj λk λl
C03 C01,C02,C03,C04
λi λj λk λl
C04
LAxB
booster
DWDM
Line
F04MDN-1 F16SB-1 (red) LAxP

F04MDN-1 preamp
F04MDN-1
λ i λ j λk λ l
F04MDN-1 C07
λi λj λk λl
(C10) C08 C07,C08,C09,C10

λi λj λk λ l
λi λj λk λ l
C09
C10
ONN-T;
ONN-T; Optical
Optical Terminal
Terminal
F04MDN-1
(C05)
(40
(40 Channels
Channels
End-of-Life
Capacity)
λi λj λk λ l
C05
F04MDN-1
(C06)
λi λj λk λl
C06
FT22124EN03GLA0
135
3.2.2 Optical Network Node - Terminal, (ONN-T)

The ONN-T is a DWDM NE which is used in Terminal 1/2 OADM architecture. It
multiplexes and demultiplexes all channels. The basic ONN-T structure consists of
transponder cards, filter cards, and optical line amplifier cards (with optional external
pump card(s) and with optional Raman pump card for maximum span reach).
Dispersion compensation for an optical span is applied at the interstage access ports
of the related amplifier, either as DCM cards within the shelf, or as separate modules
in managed UDCM trays, depending on the specific fiber type and the required
compensation value.
Flexible
Flexible ONN-T
ONN-T Structure
Structure
(optional) (optional)
DCM Pump
2.5G flexible subband
structure
2.5G
MCP4xx
(optional)
10G Booster
OSA
bidirectional
cards
Pre-Amplifier Raman
pump
40G (optional)
Pump DCM
(optional)
Transponder/ VOA cards, Optical
Muxponder or fixed atten. MUX/DMUX Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards
Fig. 130 Flexible Optical Terminal ONN-T
FT22124EN03GLA0
FullAccess
FullAccess ONN-T
ONN-T Structure
Structure
DCM Pump
2.5G
also possible as single
VMUX card (F40V)
2.5G F40
MCP4xx
(optional)
10G Booster
OSA
unidirectional
cards
F40 Pre-Amplifier Raman

pump
also possible as single

40G VMUX card (F40V) (optional)
Pump DCM
(optional)
Transponder/ VOA cards, Optical
Muxponder or fixed atten. MUX/DMUX Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards
Fig. 131 FullAccess Optical Terminal ONN-T
ONN-T
ONN-T 80
80 Structure
Structure
AWG Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards

structure (optional) (optional)
combined DCM Pump
VOA+MUX F40(V)/O
2.5G function on
F40V cards
2.5G
F40(V)/S
Booster
10G
(optional)
F80MDI
MCP4xx
OSA
combined
VOA+MUX F40(V)/O
function on
F40V cards
Pre-Amplifier Raman
pump
F40(V)/S
40G
(optional)
Transponder/ VOA cards or Pump DCM

MUX/DMUX Interleaver
Muxponder fixed attenuators cards card (optional)
Fig. 132 ONN-T 80 structure
FT22124EN03GLA0
137
3.2.3 Optical Network Node - Interconnect (ONN-I)

The ONN-I is a DWDM NE which is used in Flexible or FullAccess OADM
architecture. It is used for amplification, dispersion compensation, termination of
links, and optical channel termination via transponders. The basic ONN-I structure
consists of transponder cards (if channels termination is required), filter cards, and
optical line amplifier cards (with optional external pump card(s) and with optional
Raman pump card for maximum span reach). Dispersion compensation for an optical
span is applied at the interstage access ports of the related amplifier, either as
Dispersion Compensation Module (DCM) cards within the shelf, or as separate
modules in managed UDCM trays depending on the specific fiber type and the
required compensation value.
ONN-I
ONN-I Flexible
Flexible Structure;
Structure; Nodal
Nodal degree
degree 22
(optional) (optional) (optional)

DCM Pump flexible flexible DCM Pump
subband subband
(optional) structure structure
pass-through
Raman
(optional)
MCP4xx
pump Pre-Amplifier Booster
OSA
bidirectional bidirectional
drop
add
MCP4xx
(optional)
cards cards
OSA
Booster Pre-Amplifier Raman

pass-through pump
drop
add
(optional)
Pump DCM Pump DCM

(optional) (optional) Optical Optical
MUX/DMUX VOA cards or MUX/DMUX (optional)
Optical Amplifier, DCM , optional cards cards fixed attenuators cards Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards
direction 1 VOA cards or

direction 2
fixed attenuators
Transponder/
Muxponder
2.5G
2.5G
40G
10G
Fig. 133 Optical Network Node - Interconnect (ONN-I)
FT22124EN03GLA0
ONN-I
ONN-I FullAccess
FullAccess Structure;
Structure; Nodal
Nodal degree
degree 22
(optional) (optional) (optional)

DCM Pump AWG AW G DCM Pump
structure structure
also possible as
(optional) single VMUX
card F40V
F40 F40
pass-through
Raman
(optional)
drop
MCP4xx
Pre-Amplifier
add
pump
unidirecional
Booster
unidirecio nal
OSA
cards
cards
MCP4xx
(optional)
F40 F40
OSA

pass-through pump
also possible as
drop
add
single VMUX
card F40V (optional)
Pump DCM Pump DCM
(optional) (optional) Optical Optical
MUX/DMUX VOA cards or MUX/DMUX (optional)
Optical Amplifier, DCM , optional cards cards fixed attenuators cards Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards
direction 1 VOA cards or

direction 2
fixed attenuators
Transponder/
Muxponder
2.5G
2.5G
40G
10G
ONN-I
ONN-I FullAccess
FullAccess Structure,
Structure,
80
80 Channels;
Channels; Nodal
Nodal degree
degree 22
Optical Amplifier
, DCM, optional cards AWG AWG Optical Amplifier
, DCM, optional cards
(optional
) structure structure (optional
) (optional
)
DCM Pump combined DCM Pump
F40/O VOA+MUX F40(V)/O
(optional
) function on
F40V cards
F40/S pass-through F40(V)/S

Raman
drop
Pre-Amplifier
add
pump Booster
(optional)
F80MDI
F80MDI
(optional)
MCP4xx
MCP4xx
OSA
OSA
combined
F40(V)/O VOA+MUX F40/O
function on
F40V cards

pump
F40(V)/S pass-through F40/S
(optional
)
Pump DCM VOA cards or Pump DCM
Interleaver MUX/DMUX MUX/DMUX Interleaver
direction 1 )
drop
(optional
) (optional
add
card cards fixed attenuators cards card (optional

)
direction 1 direction 2
VOA cards or fixed
attenuators
Transponder/
Muxponder
2.5G
2.5G
10G
40G
FT22124EN03GLA0
139
3.2.4 Optical Network Node - Reconfigurable (ONN-R)

The ONN-R is a DWDM NE which is used in FullAccess OADM, or ROADM
architectures by combining the functions of optical channel
multiplexing/demultiplexing and optical channel (wavelengths) switching to a very
compact solution of a (remotely) reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer with
100% access to all 40 optical channels on a DWDM line interface. The basic ONN-R
structure consists of transponder cards (if channels termination is required), filter
cards (F40MR-1 cards and F40-1 cards if add/drop of a single channel is required),
optical line amplifier cards (with optional external pump card(s) and with optional
Raman pump card for maximum span reach). Dispersion compensation for an optical
span is applied at the interstage access ports of the related amplifier, either as DCM
cards within the shelf, or as separate modules in managed UDCM trays depending
on the specific fiber type and the required compensation value.
ONN-R;
ONN-R; Nodal
Nodal degree
degree 22
Optical local
MUX/DMUX/ROADM drop Optical Amplifier
(optional
) (optional
) cards (optional
)
Pump DCM ... Pump DCM
local
add F40(V) (optional
)
pass-through
λi traffic
Raman
(optional)
MCP4xx
Booster Pre-Amplifier pump

OSA
F40MR
MCP4xx
F40MR
(optional)
OSA
Raman Pre-Amplifier Booster

pump
pass-through λi
traffic
(optional
) F40(V) local
add
DCM Pump ... DCM Pump
(optional
) (optional
) (optional
)
Optical Amplifier
, DCM, optional cards local
drop
Direction1 Direction2
VOA cards or fixed
attenuators
(not in case of40V)
F
Transponder/
Muxponder
2.5G
2.5G
10G
40G
Fig. 136
FT22124EN03GLA0
ONN-R;
ONN-R; Nodal
Nodal degree
degree 33
Optical local
MUX/DMUX/ROADM drop Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards
cards (optional
)
(optional
) (optional
)
Pump DCM ... Pump DCM
local
add (optional
)
F40(V)
pass-through
λi traffic Raman
(optional)
MCP4xx
Booster Pre-Amplifier pump

OSA
MCP4xx
F40MR F40MR
(optional)
OSA
Raman Pre-Amplifier Booster
pump
pass-through λi
traffic
(optional
) F40(V) local
add
DCM Pump DCM Pump
...
(optional) (optional
)
(optional)
Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards
local local
Direction 2
Direction 1 add
VOA cards /
drop
local fixed atten.
drop (not in case
of F40V)
... ...
F40(V) F40
(optional)

Pump
(optional)
DCM
Pre-Amplifier
Booster
(optional)
Pump
DCM
Direction 3
(optional)
Raman
pump
OSA
MCP4xx
(optional
)
Fig. 137
ONN-R
ONN-R 80;
80; Nodal
Nodal degree
degree 22
local drop local add
F40V/O
F40V/S
F40/O
(optional) Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards
Direction 1DCM
F40/S
Pump (optional) (optional)

DCM Pump
(optional)
F 80DC I
pass-through
traffic
Raman
pump Pre-Amplifier WSS
Booster
F 06MR 80
Optical MUX /DMUX and
MCP4xx
WSS cards
MCP4xx
OSA
OSA
F06MR 80
Booster
WSS Pre-Amplifier Raman
pump
pass-through
traffic
F80D CI
(optional)
F40/S
Pump DCM
Direction(optional
2 ) (optional) Pump DCMDirection 1
F40/O
(optional)
F40V/S

F40V/O
local add local drop

Transponder/
Muxponder
2.5G
2.5G
10G
40G
Fig. 138
FT22124EN03GLA0
141
3.2.5 Optical Network Node – Small, ONN-S

The ONN-S is a 40-channel DWDM NE in Small OADM architecture. It is used for
amplification and link start-up of add/drop-channels within an optical path. The ONN-
S is cost-optimized for network applications with only a small number of add/drop-
channels at intermediate sites, where up to 8 channels out of two 4-channel sub-
bands can be added/dropped from each of the 2 line directions.
The ONN-S only uses a partial optical multiplexing/demultiplexing scheme for the
channels to be locally accessed, while all other optical channels are automatically
passed-through as express traffic.
Each line interface of the ONN-S structure consists of an optical booster and pre-
amplifier, dispersion compensation cards, and optional external pump card(s) and
Raman pump card for the booster. The ONN-S has a maximum add/drop capacity of
8 channels. Channels that are dropped at an ONN-S are terminated at the client
equipment.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Optical
Optical Network
Network Node–Small,
Node–Small, ONN-S
ONN-S
(optional ) (optional ) (optional) (optional)

Pump DCM DCM Pump
Optical MUX /DMUX cards
up to 2 x 4 channels add /drop up to 2x 4 channels add /drop

to/from direction 1 to/ from direction 2
Booster Booster
subband x subband y subband y subband x
Raman Pre -Amplifier Pre -Amplifier Raman

pump pump
local local
(optional) ( optional)
add /drop add /drop
DCM Pump Pump DCM
Optical Amplifier , DCM , optional cards Optical Amplifier , DCM , optional cards
Direction 1 Direction 2
Attenuator
Optical
cards
Transponder
2.5G
2.5G
10G
10G
cards
Fig. 139 Optical Network Node – Small, ONN-S
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FT22124EN03GLA0
143
3.2.6 Optical Network Node - ONN-R2

ONN-R2 is a ROADM with F02MR-1 nodal degree 2.
The ONN-R2 is a 40-channel DWDM NE which is used in a ROADM architecture to
provide optical channel multiplexing/demultiplexing and optical channel
(wavelengths) switching in a very compact solution of a remotely reconfigurable
optical add/drop multiplexer with 100% access to all 40 optical channels on a DWDM
line interface.
When compared with the ONN-R, the ONN-R2 is restricted to nodal degree 2
applications and his basic structure consists of transponder cards (if channels
termination is required), filter cards (two F02MR-1 and four F40(V)-1 or F04MDU-1
cards for local add/drop), optical line amplifier cards (with optional external pump
card(s) (PL-1) and with optional Raman pump card (PRC-1) for maximum span
reach). Dispersion compensation for an optical span is applied at the interstage
access ports of the related amplifier, either as DCM cards within the shelf, or as
separate modules in managed UDCM trays depending on the specific fiber type and
the required compensation value The ONN-R2 is a more cost optimized
alternative to the ONN-R in applications that do not require a higher nodal degree or
low add-loss.
Any OTN using ONN-R2 NEs provides a dynamic wavelength provisioning across the
DWDM network, therefore, allowing a modification of the customer traffic demands
without manual equipment installation at intermediate locations by local field service
personnel (OPEX reduction).
ONN-R2
ONN-R2 Structure
Structure
Fig. 140 ONN-R2 Structure
FT22124EN03GLA0
Fig. 141Block diagram ONN-R2
Direction 1
Fig. 142Block diagram (Direction 1)
FT22124EN03GLA0
145
3.2.7 Optical Network Node - ONN-RT

Optical Network Node - ONN-RT is an Colorless ROADM w/F09MDRT-1/x nodal
degree 2.
The ONN-RT is a 40-channel DWDM NE which is used in a Metro tunable ROADM
architecture by combining the functions of optical channel multiplexing/demultiplexing
and optical channel (wavelengths) switching into a very compact solution of a
(remotely) reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer with 100% access to all 40
optical channels on a DWDM line interface.
The basic 40-channel ONN-RT structure consists of transponder cards (if channels
termination is required), F09MDRT-1/S filter cards, and optical line amplifier cards
(with optional external pump card(s) (PL-1) and with optional Raman pump card
(PRC-1) for maximum span reach). Dispersion compensation for an optical span is
applied at the interstage access ports of the related amplifier, either as DCM cards
within the shelf, or as separate modules in managed UDCM trays depending on the
specific fiber type and the required compensation value.
FT22124EN03GLA0
ONN-RT
ONN-RT Structure
Structure
Fig. 143
Fig. 144
FT22124EN03GLA0
147
3.2.8 Optical Network Node - Reconfigurable/Tunable (80

channels) – ONN-RT(80)
The ONN-RT80 is a 80-channel DWDM NE which is used in a Metro tunable ROADM
architecture by combining the functions of optical channel multiplexing/demultiplexing
and optical channel (wavelengths) switching into a very compact solution of a
(remotely) reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer with 100% access to all 40
optical channels on a DWDM line interface.
The basic 80-channel ONN-RT structure consists of transponder cards (if channels
termination is required), filter cards (two F09MDRT-1/S, two F09MDRT-1/O, and two
F80MDI), and optical line amplifier cards (with optional external pump card(s) (PL-1)
and with optional Raman pump card (PRC-1) for maximum span reach). Dispersion
compensation for an optical span is applied at the interstage access ports of the
related amplifier, either as DCM cards within the shelf, or as separate modules in
managed UDCM trays depending on the specific fiber type and the required
compensation value.
As the ONN-RT the ONN-RT80 supports 16 colorless add/drop channels per
direction.
Each add/drop wavelength is tunable and remotely configurable.
Any OTN using ONN-RT80 NEs provides a dynamic wavelength provisioning across
the DWDM network, therefore, allowing a modification of the customer traffic
demands without manual equipment installation at intermediate locations by local
field service personnel (OPEX reduction).
FT22124EN03GLA0
ONN-RT(80)
ONN-RT(80) Structure
Structure
Fig. 145 ONN-RT(80) Structure
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FT22124EN03GLA0
149
3.2.9 Optical Network Node - Cross-Connect (ONN-X)

The ONN-X is an advanced 40-channel DWDM NE which is used in PXC
architecture. The basic 40-channel ONN-R structure consists of transponder cards (if
channels termination is required) and an optical channel switching matrix filter card
(F80MR-1). The F80MR-1 card, in the transmitting direction of the DWDM line,
realizes a reconfigurable optical switch matrix with low insertion loss for each
individual wavelength to select per wavelength between 40 input optical channels
received from any other DWDM line port and 40 multiplexed wavelengths of local
incoming channels. In the receiving direction of the DWDM line, a passive optical
splitter forwards the received line signal to both pass through traffic and drop traffic
output ports. Drop traffic is then demultiplexed into individual channels by a F40(V)-1
filter demultiplexer card. For the counter-directional line traffic, another combination
of F08MR-1 and F40(V)-1 cards perform the analog channel switching and
demultiplexing functions. Pass-through traffic between 2 line directions is forwarded
by direct DWDM interconnections between the corresponding F08MR-1 cards.
In each line section the ONN-X structure also includes optical amplifier cards (with
optional external pump card(s) (PL-1) and with optional Raman pump card (PRC-1)
for maximum span reach). Dispersion compensation for an optical span is applied at
the interstage access ports of the related amplifier, either as DCM cards within the
shelf, or as separate modules in managed UDCM trays depending on the specific
fiber type and the required compensation value.
ONN-X;
ONN-X; Nodal
Nodal degree
degree 22
Optical MUX/DMUX and WSS cards

local local
Optical Amplifiers
, DCM, optional cards add drop Optical Amplifiers
... ... (optional
)
(optional
) (optional
) Pump DCM
Pump DCM
F40 F40V (optional
)
pass-through
traffic
Raman
WSS Pre-Amplifier pump
MCP4xx
1:7
Booster
OSA
MCP4xx
F08MR F08MR
OSA
1:7 Booster
Raman Pre-Amplifier WSS
pump
pass-through
traffic
(optional
) F40V F40
DCM Pump
DCM Pump (optional
) (optional
)
(optional
) ... ...

Direction1 Direction2
Transponder/
Muxponder
2.5G
2.5G
10G
40G
Fig. 146
FT22124EN03GLA0
3.2.9.1 Optical Network Node - Cross-Connect - PXC up to nodal degree 8
Fig. 147 ONN-X; Nodal up to degree 8
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FT22124EN03GLA0
151
3.2.10 Optical Network Node - Cross-Connect 80 channels –

ONN-X80
The ONN-X80 is an advanced 80-channel DWDM NE which is used in a PXC
architecture.
The basic 80-channel ONN-X80 structure consists of transponder cards (if channels
termination is required), F06MR80-1 and F06DR80-1 MEMS-WSS filter cards for
optical channel switching in multiplexing (transmitting) and demultiplexing (receiving)
directions at each line interface, respectively, therefore forming a double-WSS
structure.
The traffic to be locally dropped is divided by the WSS of the corresponding
F06DR80- 1 filter card into 2 groups of 40 channels with 100GHz spacing using
standard frequency grid and offset frequency grid, respectively. Each 40-channel
drop group is amplified by a low-cost LASB-1 amplifier before being demultiplexed
into individual drop-channels by the F40-1 demultiplexer filter card.
The traffic to be locally added to a DWDM line is first multiplexed into 2 groups of 40
channels with 100GHz spacing using standard frequency grid and offset frequency
grid by the respective F40-1 multiplexer filter card. Each 40-channel add group is
then aggregated by the WSS of the corresponding F06MR80-1 card, which also
performs optical channel switching between local add channels and pass-through
channels from any other DWDM line interface(s) of other direction(s).
FT22124EN03GLA0
ONN-X
ONN-X 80;
80; Nodal
Nodal degree
degree 22
F40/O
F40/S
F40/O
to MCP4
toMCP4
(optional) Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards
Direction 1DCM
F40/S
Pump (optional) (optional)
LASB
LASB
DCM Pump
(optional)
pass-through
WSS WSS
traffic
Raman
pump Pre-Amplifier
Booster
F06 DR80 F06 MR80
MCP4xx
MCP4xx
OSA
OSA
F06MR 80 F06 DR 80
Booster
Pre-Amplifier Raman
pump
pass-through
WSS WSS
traffic
LASB
LASB
(optional)
F40/S
Pump DCM
Pump DCM 1
to MCP4
to MCP4
F40/O
Optical Amplifier, DCM, optional cards (optional)
F40/S
Direction 2 Direction 1
F40/O
local add local drop
Transponder/
Muxponder
2.5G
2.5G
10G
40G
Fig. 148
FT22124EN03GLA0
153
3.2.11 Optical Network Node - Cross-Connect 96 channels –

ONN-X96
The ONN-X96 is an advanced 96-channel DWDM NE which is used in a PXC
architecture with DCM-free transmission. The basic ONN-X96 structure consists of
transponder cards (if channels termination is required) and F09MDR96-1 bidirectional
tunable WSS filter card for optical channel switching in multiplexing (transmitting) and
demultiplexing (receiving) directions at each line interface, respectively.
The ONN-X96 supports two add/drop structures, directional fixed frequency add/drop
supported by F48MDP-1 cards and colorless and directionless add/drop supported
by F09MDR96-1 cards and O09CC-1 for aggregation. A mixture of both add/drop
structures is supported, see an example in figure.
The ONN-X96 supports up to 8 nodal degrees plus two colorless and directionless
structures. Additional colorless and directionless structures are possible, to a
maximum of 5.
For each additional structures the maximum nodal degree is reduced by one. For
example, with 4 colorless and directionless structures is possible to have up to 6
nodal degrees.
For each line section, the ONN-X96 structure includes optical amplifier cards
optimized for DCM-free networks (LABPC-1, LABBC-1), optional Raman pump card
(PRC-2) for maximum span reach, optional channel power monitor card (MCP4-2) for
monitoring of the optical channel power levels and optional transient suppression for
C-band card (OTSC-1) for transient protection. When OTSC card is used the system
is limited to 80 traffic channels.
Directional fixed frequency

The directional fixed frequency structure is the most simple and cost effective
technology to add/drop channels. Each port of the add/drop structure supports only
one specific wavelength, each add/drop structure supports only one specific fiber
degree and within the fiber degree, only one direction. This is ideally suited for static
and directional traffic patterns.
The traffic to be locally dropped is divided by the F09MDR96-1 filter card into 2
groups of 48 channels with 50GHz spacing using standard frequency grid and offset
frequency grid.
The traffic to be locally added to a DWDM line is first multiplexed into 2 groups of 48
channels with 50 GHz spacing using standard frequency grid and offset frequency
grid by the respective F48MDP-1 multiplexer filter card. Each 48-channel add group
is then aggregated in the F09MDR96-1 card by one of the WSS, which also performs
optical channel switching between local add channels and pass-through channels
from any other DWDM line interface(s) of other direction(s).
Pass-through traffic between any line direction is forwarded by direct DWDM
interconnections between F09MDR96-1 filter cards.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Colorless and directionless

The colorless and directionless is a flexible technology to add/drop channels. Each
port of the add/drop structure can access any wavelength from any direction of any
degree within a node. It is therefore ideally suited for highly flexible traffic patterns.
The add/drop structure consists of WSS based switches (F09MDR96-1 used with the
double WSS switching matrix resulting in reduced complexity) and splitters/
combiners (O09CC-1).
Logically it is divided into a directionless layer and a colorless layer. The directionless
layer consists of one F09MDR96-1 switch, two LABxC-1 amplifiers and one
splitter/combiner card (O09CC-1). Each port of the F09MDR96-1 can be connected
to any WSS or splitter used in the switching matrix, allowing it to access all degrees.
The colorless layer consists of up to 9 F09MDR96-1 cards, each one connected to
one port of the directionless layer. It is able to drop 9 different channels each, leading
to a maximum of 81 tunable ports which can be freely chosen from the overall 96
available channels. F09MDR96-1 cards can be added in increments when demand
increases without traffic impact. If more than 81 channels need to be dropped
(colorless or two or more identical wavelengths need to be dropped), additional
add/drop structures can be
added.
ONN-X96
Fig. 149
FT22124EN03GLA0
155
3.3 SON – Standalone Optical Node

The SON network element is a derivative of the ONN for use as a stand-alone NE for
the following applications:
3.3.1 Transponder NE
SON NE can be used as Pure Transponder NE as a feeder system for:
• hiT7500 DWDM system;
• any 3rd party DWDM system.
It provides the capability to use any hiT7300 transponder card, as a feeder to the
optical channels of a DWDM system, thereby enabling the benefits of the hiT7300
transponders cards for alternative applications. The SON also supports optical
channel protection. Using the tunable transponder card types of hiT7300 also
compliance to a 50 GHz DWDM grid is achieved.
SON
SON –– Standalone
Standalone Optical
Optical Node
Node
hiT7500 DWDM system
I01T10G
I01T10G
I01T10G
I01T10G
I01T10G
I01T10G
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
CCEP
Pure
PureTransponder
Transponder
NE
NE asaafeeder
as feeder
system
systemfor:
for:
Any 3rd party DWDM system
Fig. 150 hiT7300 SON as a Pure Transponder NE
FT22124EN03GLA0
3.3.2 Pure Passive Terminal or OADM (amplifier-less)

hiT7300 SON NE can be used as a simple low-cost DWDM system with up to 40
optical channels for short reach applications in metropolitan areas. It provides the
capability to use the hiT7300 transponder and optical multiplexer/de-multiplexer
cards without any optical amplifier cards. Also optical network configurations
consisting of a linear chain of passive optical terminals with intermediate passive
OADM can be build by SON NE's.
The multiplexing structure for a passive Terminal/OADM can be realized either by

flexible filter structure depending on the required number of channels, or by the F40-1
filter cards providing access to all 40 channels already for first installation. Any
flexible filter structure is supported which consists of a cascade of F04MDU filters
cards optionally terminated by an F04MDN, which allows incremental upgrading in
steps of 4-channel groups; alternatively the F08SB filter card as red/blue splitter can
be used providing the advantage of lower insertion loss with higher number of
channels.
Fig. 151 Example of Pure Passive Terminal and OADM configuration
FT22124EN03GLA0
157
Simple point-to-point Applications

For simple point-to-point applications, a passive SON/SONF terminal allows the
following distances over a G.652 fiber with the SURPASS hiT 7300 transponder
cards:
• Up to 60 km for 40 optical 2.5 Gbit/s channels (70 km with an F40(V)-1 filter card).
• Up to 100 km for 28 optical 2.5 Gbit/s channels.
• Up to 18 km for 12 optical 10 Gbit/s channels.
The exact reach depends on the number of multiplexed channels due to optical filters
insertion loss. The reach has to be calculated according to the network application.
SON SON
(passive Terminal ) (passive Terminal )
2.5G 2.5G
2.5G 2.5G
For simple point-to-point applications, SON NE’s

allows the following distances over a G.652 fiber:
• Up to 60 km for 40 optical 2.5 Gbit/s channels (70
10G km with an F40(V)-1 filter card). 10G
Optical
• Up to 100 km for 28 optical 2.5 Gbit/s channels. Optical
Transponder MUX/DMUX • Up to 18 km for 12 optical 10 Gbit/s channels. MUX/DMUX Transponder
cards cards cards cards
Fig. 152 Simple point-to-point Applications
FT22124EN03GLA0
3.3.3 Long single span applications

The long single span transmission can be achieved by:
• Interworking of SON and RMH07/1RU/2RU series equipment from MPBC for fiber
spans using SSMF or PSCF.
• Using the SURPASS hiT 7300 LASBC-1 and LAMPC-1line amplifiers within SON.
Interworking with the MPBC RMH07, 1RU, and 2RU amplification systems provide
full support for submarine applications, with a maximum of 80 optical channels
over the same fiber. Only point-to-point architectures without optical regenerator
sites are supported.
Different configurations with different End of Life (EOL) channel counts are released.
The SON also provides a summary alarm supervision function for the connected
MPBC RMH07, 1RU, and 2RU shelf/shelves via its external TIF contacts, so that in
case of an alarm of the MPBC RMH07, 1RU, and 2RU amplification system the SON
reports a corresponding alarm to the TNMS system indicating the affected services.
TIP
For detailed information about the RMH07, 1RU, and 2RU series, please refer to the
MPBC RMH07, 1RU, and 2RU series customer documentation.
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159
Fig. 153 Long single span applications
Fig. 154 Maximum EOL channel count MPBC equipment
FT22124EN03GLA0
4 CWDM support
hiT 7300
CWDM
Support
!
Fig. 155 CWDM Support Types
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161
The CWDM sub-system allows a very simple and low cost implementation of a
passive (no amplification required) optical multiplexing system which can be used for
data collection and aggregation of multiple client data from different remote locations
within enterprise or small metropolitan networks.
The CWDM sub-system can be applied as a feeder system for a SURPASS hiT7300
NE or can simply be used as a standalone system for interconnection between first
mile access equipment and second mile aggregation switches.
The following table lists all the CWDM frequencies supported by the CWDM sub-
system:
Wavelengths (nm) Channel # Subband Comments
1271 17 -- introduced in R4.3; channel deployed
1291 18 -- last due to higher attenuation
1311 9 B
1331 10 B
1351 11 B
1371 12 B
introduced in R4.3
1391 13 D
1411 14 D
1431 15 D
1451 16 D
1471 1 E
1491 2 E
1511 3 C
1531 4 C
introduced in R4.2
1551 5 C
1571 6 C
1591 7 E
1611 8 E
The CWDM sub-system main features are:

• Support of 18 wavelengths from CWDM grid (according to ITU-T G.694.2) with
CWDM interfaces (according to ITU-T G.695).
• Support of 40 DWDM wavelengths and 14 CWDM wavelengths on the same fiber
as pure passive system.
• Independent from SURPASS hiT7300 shelf.
FT22124EN03GLA0
• Mechanical integration either by cascadable CWDM add/drop patch-cord

connectors, or by cascadable CWDM filter modules plugged into 1 HU filter pack
shelves.
• Compatible with ANSI, hiT7300 ETSI and standard ETSI racks.
• Compliant with Telcordia GR-1209 and GR-1221 for central office conditions.
Supported
Supported CWDM
CWDM frequencies
frequencies
Fig. 156 Supported CWDM frequencies
Supported
Supported CWDM
CWDM frequencies
frequencies
Fig. 157 Supported CWDM frequencies
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163
4.1 Passive CWDM Filter Pack Solutions

The following pluggable passive CWDM filter modules are available for filter-pack
shelves:
• bidirectional single-channel CWDM add/drop modules FC01MDUP-1/n (n=1..8)
with upgrade port
the mechanical height of this module is 1/2 HU, up to 4 such modules can be
plugged into a filter-pack shelf
• bidirectional 4-channel CWDM add/drop module FC04MDUP-1/E for the edge
CWDM channels (i.e. channels 1,2,7,8) with in-service upgrade port for the center
CWDM channels or in-service future (R4.2) upgrade with DWDM channels
height of this module is 1 HU, up to 2 such modules can be plugged into a filter-
pack shelf
• bidirectional 4-channel CWDM add/drop module FC04MDP-1/C for the center
CWDM channels (i.e. channels 3,4,5,6)
the mechanical height of this module is 1 HU, up to 2 such modules can be
plugged into a filter-pack shelf
• bidirectional grey-channel (1310nm) band splitter module FC01MDUP-1/0 with
upgrade port
the mechanical height of this module is 1/2 HU
1-ch module structure
FC01MDUP-1/n FC01 (patch-cord)
Common port Add/drop port
Express port
Module view
upgradeable non upgradeable

For internal use
Fig. 158 1ch filter modules
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4-ch module structure

FC04MDUP-1/E FC04MDP-1/C
Module view:
For internal use
Fig. 159 4ch filter modules
List of supported filters

FC02SBP-1 Birdirectional CWDM sub-
band filter, separator
wavelength 1461nm,
separating ch 1..8 from
9..18
FC04MDUP-1/D 4 channel filter with
upgrade port for
1351/1411/1431/1451nm
FC04MDUP-1/B 4 channel filter with hiT DWDM filters are supported
upgrade port for
1311/1331/1371/1391nm
in cards that reside within the hiT 7300
FC01MDUP-1/17 Single channel filter for
shelf types and hiT 7300 passive DWDM
1271nm and CWDM filter modules are supported
FC01MDUP-1/18 Single channel filter for within a separate shelf.
1291nm
FC01MDUP-1/n (n=1..8) bidirectional single-channel
CWDM add/drop
FC04MDUP-1/E bidirectional 4-channel
CWDM add/drop module
for the edge CWDM
channels (i.e. 1,2,7,8)
FC04MDP-1/C bidirectional 4-channel
CWDM add/drop module
for the center CWDM
channels (i.e. 3,4,5,6
FC01MDUP-1/0 bidirectional grey-channel
(1310nm) band splitter
module
For internal use
Fig. 160 CWDM supported filter modules
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165
4.2 CWDM Filter Architecture

For local access to only a small number (1..3) of CWDM channels, a cascade of
single channel filters FC01MDUP-1/n can be used. For access to 4 and up to 8 (9)
CWDM channels (optionally including the grey channel) the 4-channel CWDM
multiplexer cascade can be used leading to most compact realization and minimum
insertion loss. In-service channel upgrades can easily be deployed using the upgrade
ports (UP) of the multiplexer modules for cascading of additional modules.
Similarly, add/drop multiplexing schemes can be realized for a small number of
channels by cascading of single-channel multiplexing modules FC01MDUP-1/n and
using the upgrade port (UP) either for an additional multiplexer stage or for through-
passing of traffic between 2 directions of a CWDM transmission line.
CWDM Filter Architecture for 18 channels
For internal use
Fig. 161 18 channel CWDM filter architecture
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Combination with 14ch CWDM with 40ch DWDM
-DWDM: 100 GHz grid

For internal use
Fig. 162 14 channel CWDM + 40 channel DWDM filter architecture
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FT22124EN03GLA0
167
4.3 CWDM Topologies

With CWDM, linear point-to-point, point-to-multipoint (collector) and ring topologies
are supported as shown in the following overview example.
CWDM topologies
CWDM ring
Linear CWDM extension
DSLAM DSLAM
DSLAMs
FC01MDUP-1/3
FC04MDUP-1/E FC01MDUP-1/1 FC01MDUP-1/2 Single Channel
4-Channel Single Channel Single Channel bidi CWDM filter
bidi CWDM filters bidi CWDM filter bidi CWDM filter Channel #3
Channel #1 Channel #2
Linear CWDM collector
Ring, linear extension (stub), and linear collector topologies
For internal use
Fig. 163 Supported CWDM topologies
FT22124EN03GLA0
5 Hardware design
hiT 7300
Hardware
!
Fig. 164 Hardware
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169
5.1 hiT7300 racks

The SURPASS hiT7300 rack is designed to meet the demands for environmental
compatible product design and the customer demands for minimum space
consumption. This requires a mechanical concept with respect to cabling, screening
attenuation and power dissipation.
The rack is operated by an AC/DC station converter and a battery 48/60V
(ETSI/ANSI), positive grounded. Voltage range is between -40.5 V DC to -75 V DC
(nominal voltage -48/-60 V DC).
The racks can be installed individually or in combination. Independent network
elements can also be fitted into a rack. The rack is installed and attached below a
planar cable shelf or to the wall depending on the local circumstances. To allow this,
the rack has a height-adjustable adapter. The lower part of the rack is fixed to the
bottom rails with two pins or alternatively screwed to the floor. Height-adjustable feet
can compensate for unevenness in the floor of up to 25 mm.
The bottom of the rack is open so as to let in fresh air; likewise the top of the rack is
open as an air outlet and cable feed-through.
All electrical lines (connection lines for the telecommunications center, cabling
between the sub racks and the rack terminal panel) as well as the FO lines will be
routed using the upright rails of the rack and are secured with cable ties.
Rack, sub-rack and modules are grounded by multiple mechanical and electrical
connections to the planar shelf (protection earth).
PDP
Cables LVD
Cables PDP
Low Voltage
Power Disconnect device
ETSI ANSI
Rack Distribution Panel Rack
2200 mm 2134 mm
Height-adjustable feet
300 mm 305 mm
600 mm 660 mm
Fig. 165 Design of the SURPASS hiT7300 racks
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5.1.1 hiT7300 Rack Layout

Each rack contains a power distribution panel (PDP) typically mounted near the top.
The fuse panel contains sufficient number of fuses (or circuit breakers) to protect all
the dual redundant power feeds that are connected to each shelf in the rack. Each
rack may be also equipped with an optional Low Voltage Disconnect device (LVD)
mounted above the PDP. The LVD monitors the DC voltage feeds supplied to the
rack from the battery distribution bay, and will automatically block a power feed
whose voltage drops below the lowest allowed limit. Thus, the LVD prevents low
voltage from reaching the shelves in the rack. When the voltage feed recovers to the
proper operating range, the LVD will automatically unblock it.
Beside the PDP and optionally LVD on top of the rack, up to three single row sub-
racks can be mounted in one rack.
Flexible Mechanical Concept
Shelf type
• 510 (H) x 500 (W) x 280 (D) mm³ (ANSI and ETSI racks)
• 15 universal slots for transponders, filters, amplifiers, dispersion
compensating modules, protection cards, …
• Each shelf may contain any arbitrary mix of cards
– no unused, empty rack space
• Shelf also as 19” variant with 13 universal slots
High scalability
• Every node (terminal, repeater, OADM) can start with a single
shelf
• Up to three shelves per rack including cable management
• Up to 32 10G-channels (transponders and optical cards) in
a single rack
• Network termination unit for OTU1/2, 10GE
Cost optimization for any configuration size
For internal use
Fig. 166 hiT7300 Rack Layout
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171
5.2 hiT7300 Sub-racks

5.2.1 Standard shelf
The shelves are available as single row shelf in various versions for different
applications (ETSI standard, ETSI special, ANSI). All types of shelf are realized as
one mechanical concept with plug-in technique and front access of the cards and the
fiber connections.
Each shelf consists of:
• Card slots for installing 16 cards (15 standard slots, 1 controller slot).
• Fiber guides to avoid accidental crimping or squeezing of the optical fibers.
• Fan unit with 4 fan packs to cool the shelf’s electronic equipment.
• Air filter to protect the electronics and optics from dust and other contaminants.
• Edge protection devices on both sides to avoid fiber bending.
• Shelf connector panel with connectors for power supply, grounding and laser
power shutdown network.
• Connector for the grounding of wrist straps.
Shelf View One universal shelf size;

two size of brackets to adapt
for ETSI and ANSI shelf width
Front access only shelf,
wall mounting possible
15 standard traffic cards

multiplexer, transponder
etc.
Dedicated fiber routing

space for easy card
equipping and fan tray
exchange
One slot for standard hiT

Fan Tray 7300 controller
Extra slack fiber

storage
The 12 HU standard shelf
Fig. 167 hiT7300 Sub-racks
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In order to achieve a minimum rack spacing by allowing the outlets of the optical
cables to be in front of the rack beams, it is recommended to use the available
special ETSI rack for assembling SURPASS hiT7300 shelves.
SURPASS hiT7300 shelves can also be assembled within standard ETSI racks.
However, in case of mounting a hiT7300 shelf into a standard ETSI rack, the usable
cabling space in front of the rack beams is rather small which leads to cabling
limitations for typical ONN applications. Therefore, it is advised to apply standard
ETSI rack assembling only in case of OLR applications.
TIP
SURPASS hiT7300 sub-rack can be equipped with the front cover to protect optical
cabling against damage (optional, not applicable in combination with rack front door).
FT22124EN03GLA0
173
Standard ETSI Shelf hiT7300 Special ETSI Shelf
Fig. 168 Standard ETSI and Special ETSI shelves
SRS-1 shelf SRS-2 shelf
• ETSI or ANSI shelf • ETSI or ANSI shelf

• 16 slots available • 16 slots available
• 1x fan unit CFS1 or CFS2 • 4x fan unit CFS3 or CFS4
Fig. 169 hiT7300 shelf types
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5.2.2 Flatpack shelf

The SURPASS hiT 7300 also provides a flatpack shelf for small NE installations that
require only a few cards, (e.g., remote passive network termination using SONF with
one or two transponder cards only).
The flatpack shelf can be mounted into ETSI, ANSI and 19” racks, the material of the
flatpack shelf frame is stainless steel.
TIP
The flatpack shelf solution can only be implemented in SONF NE's.
CPE flatpack
19/21 inch, wall
mounting, desktop Five standard traffic
cards multiplexer,
Front access only
transponder etc.
Slot on top alternatively
for 110/220V power
supply (for AC
Fan Tray operation)
Slot for standard hiT

7300 controller;
extension shelf
Dedicated fiber routing supported
avoids trouble with fan
tray exchange
The flatpack shelf shares cards with the full size shelf in an only
5 HU/225mm high shelf (vs 12 HU/517mm of full size shelf)
Fig. 170
FT22124EN03GLA0
175
5.2.3 19" shelf

The SURPASS hiT 7300 also provides a 19 inch shelf for installations in computer
racks that require a high amount of cards.
The 19" shelf can be mounted into 19” racks, the material of the 19" shelf frame is
stainless steel.
SURPASS hiT7300 19“ shelf
Fig. 171 19" shelf
FT22124EN03GLA0
5.2.4 DCM Shelf

The DCM shelf is needed in cases where external dispersion compensation modules
are required for dispersion compensation. The DCM's are inserted in drawers which
can be pulled out of the shelf. The drawers are fixed via telescope rails to the frame
of the DCM shelf. The drawers are provided with locks in order to prevent
unintentional opening. The drawers can be pulled out without using any special tool.
One DCM shelf is capable for plugging of 4 DCMs of height 1HU or 2 DCMs of height
2HU, respectively.
Dispersion Compensation Module Shelf
Fig. 172
FT22124EN03GLA0
177
5.2.5 Shelf fan unit and air filter

The shelf fan unit and air filter are mounted in the middle of the shelf, between the
fiber routing guides and the connector panel.
Fan unit:
Each shelf is equipped with a fan unit that provides cooling airflow for the cards. The
fan unit is held securely in place by hand-operated latches. The operating status of
the four individual fans inside the unit is monitored. Detection of a fault condition will
raise the appropriate system alarm and light the LED on the front of the fan unit.
Air filter:
The fan unit contains a one-piece replaceable air filter element to protect the shelf
from ingesting environmental dust or other airborne contaminants. Air filter
replacement must be treated as a periodic maintenance procedure to ensure that the
fans are able to sustain optimum shelf operating temperature.
WARNING
An excessively dirty air filter will reduce cooling airflow.
WARNING
Always provide adequate air cooling. A populated shelf must not be operated
without the fan unit for more than 10 minutes.
FT22124EN03GLA0
• One fan drawer per shelf with a slide-in fan unit

• The fan unit is equipped with four fans and an air filter
• Front access: the fan unit can be extracted out of the subrack without using
special tools
• The fans will stop within a few seconds after removing the fan unit from the drawer
• The system will be thermally operational under the following condition: one single
fan within the fan unit fails at the maximum air temperature (55° C)
• A red LED indicates the operating status of the fans
Fig. 173 SURPASS hiT7300 Fan unit
FT22124EN03GLA0
179
5.2.6 Connector Panel

The connector panel (COPA) is placed inside the shielded room at the bottom edge
of the SURPASS hiT7300 sub-rack. The external management and power supply
connectors of the sub-rack are centralized on its connector panel. There is also EMI
filter elements.
The COPA connectors are listed in the following table:

Connector Connector Remarks
Name Type
UBAT 1/3; 3W3 D-Sub For connection of shelf DC operating voltage
UBAT 2/4 (redundant power feeds from the rack Fuse Panel)
APSD IN; 8-pin RJ45 Input and output connectors for the amplifier card
ASPD OUT Automatic Power Shutdown (APSD) bus. APSD
signaling is daisy-chained from shelf -to-shelf via cable
using these connectors
GND M4 threaded Shelf grounding cable must be attached here
stud
DANGER: ROTATING FANS
FAN ALARM
SIEMENS SURPASS hiT 7300
UBAT1/3 (301) APSD IN APSD OUT UBAT2/4(304)

(302) (303)
GND (305)
Fig. 174 Connector panel (COPA)
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5.2.7 Cable outlet

In order to minimize the rack spacing of the sub-racks, the outlets of the optical
cables is available in front of the rack beams. Each sub-rack has a cable outlet which
is placed below the screened room of the sub-rack. All cables can be bent over
defined radius (radius of bend = 30 mm) in order to avoid any problems with
transmission of the optical signals.
Cable outlet
Fig. 175 Cable outlet
FT22124EN03GLA0
181
5.3 RMH07 series Sub-Rack

The RMH07 sub-rack has been designed to safely and securely fit into ETSI standard
racks (600mm width by 300mm depth). A spacing clearance of 200mm or more must
be left on top the RMH equipment to provide proper heat exhaust. No spacing
clearance is required at the bottom of the equipment.
A maximum of two RMH07 sub-racks can be installed in a 2200mm ETSI rack.
Allocating 0.80 m of vertical rack space to each RMH07, the remaining of the rack
space will be used by the power distribution and management monitoring equipment.
The RMH07 sub-rack has three compartments – the cable shelf, card shelf and fan
shelf.
The fan shelf accommodates up to three Environmental Control Units (ECU). The fan
shelf provides power and monitor signal connections for the ECU's via the backplane.
The card shelf contains the main electronic components of the RMH07. The card
shelf compartment is protected with a removable hinged door. There are 23 slots in
the card shelf section of the RMH07 with a slot spacing of 20 mm (0.79”). Forced air
is circulated from bottom to top via the ventilated card guide. The card shelf provides
power, control and monitor signal connections for the PIU via the backplane.
Encoding keys prohibit the user from inserting a card in the wrong location.
All external electrical and optical connections to and from the RMH07 sub-rack are
made through the cable shelf compartment. Electrical connections are made to/from
the backplane, whereas the optical connections are through the fiber fingers between
the card shelf and the cable shelf compartments.
FAN SHELF
CARD SHELF
CABLE SHELF
Fig. 176 RMH07 series Sub-Rack
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RMH07 typical configurations are shown in the following figure:
Typical Configuration: 24 dBm Booster, 1.5 W Raman

Rx1
Tx1
Rx2
Tx2
Rx3
EITHER VOAS OR FIXED Tx3
SI G O UT
SI G I N
ATTENUATORS Rx4
Tx4
COM
Clie nt
Rx5
Tx5
OUT1 IN1 Rx6

VOA Tx6
BACK REFL
. OSC IN
IN2 OUT2 Rx7
VOA Tx
Line
MON. OUT OSC IN Tx7
OUT3 IN3 Rx Rx8

VOA Tx8
P24F IN4 OUT4

I08T10G-1
F40-1
VOA
LHD
OUT5 IN5
VOA
IN6 OUT6
VOA
* OUT7 IN7
*
VOA
IN8 OUT8
OSC OSC OSC OSC VOA
max: 5 MLUs IN OUT IN OUT
min: 4 MLUs
O08VA-1
MLU MLU SLU SLU OSU OSU
OS C OUT
OS C OUT
SE ED 1
SE ED 2
S IG OUT
SI G OUT
SIG IN
SIG I N
COM
INPUT FIXED ATTENUATORS
SIGNAL
FROM In Out In Out In Out
OUTPUT
LINE
Tx Rx
Clie nt
Line
RAMAN OTDR Rx Tx
MON. OUT MON. OUT
MONITOR (APC)
RCU DXXX DXXX DXXX I01T10G-1

1,5W P15F XSMF XSMF XSMF P17F
F40-1 LHD
FIXED
ATTENUATOR
Fig. 177 RMH07 typical configuration_1
RMH-ECU RMH-ECU RMH-ECU
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
RMH-SLU-360/1454
RMH-SLU-360/1454
RMH-MLU-2000
RMH-MLU-2000
RMH-MLU-2000
RMH-MLU-2000
RMH-MLU-2000
unused
unused
RMH-OSU/1574
RMH-OSU/1574
RMH-P15F
RMH-P24F
RMH-P17F
RMH-ASU
unused
unused
unused
RMH-RCU-RFL-1500-1426/
1454-S2-C5-I1
RMH-PLF RMH-PLF
Fig. 178 RMH07 typical configuration_2
FT22124EN03GLA0
183
5.4 Mechanical design of modules

5.4.1 Basic card design
Each card consists of a multi-layer PCB with a surrounding ESD grounding frame
and a face plate. The components are fitted on both sides of the PCB.
The SIPAC connectors at the rear of the card as well as the corresponding SIPAC
connectors on the sub-rack backplane are fitted with mechanical card coding
elements. Each card can only be fully inserted into a sub-rack slot that is suitable for
this card, so that fundamental sub-rack equipping errors (which possibly might cause
damages or extensive malfunctions) are impossible. These mechanical coding
elements also ensure the proper centering and grounding of the card in the sub-rack.
All cards have insertion and removal aids that fit into the holes of the card guides in
the sub-rack. No special tools are necessary for inserting or extracting the cards.
WARNING
Note that installing cards requires slow and careful handling. Never apply
excessive force!
Cards comprise all devices PCB (printed circuit boards) which can be installed by a
simple plug-in procedure. Each card can be fixed with captive screws on the top and
bottom card levers. The grounding pins of the SIPAC connectors are pre-mating, so
that they first of all establish the ground connection, when the card is being inserted
into the sub-rack.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Printed Circuit
Board (PCB)
Insertion and
removal aid
Mechanical
Coding
Insertion and
removal aid
SIPAC
Connector
Fig. 179 Basic card design
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FT22124EN03GLA0
185
5.4.2 Card faceplate LED's

Each "active" card, i.e., those that contain an on-board processor, has a green OK
LED and a red Fault LED on its faceplate that indicates card status. "Passive" cards
(e.g., Filter cards) do not have any LED's.
The following information can be obtained from the "OK" LED and from the "Fault"
LED:
Element Color Explanation
OK LED Green When the OK LED is on, it indicates that the card is powered,
operating fault-free, and is capable of carrying traffic
Fault Red When the Fault LED is on, it indicates that the card has detected
LED an on-board hardware or software failure. When the failure
condition clears, the Fault LED is extinguished. The Fault LED is
powered by a backplane power bus, ensuring that a card can light
its Fault LED even if its own on-board power supply fails
Lever
Upper
Upper insertion
insertion
// extraction
extraction aid
aid
Fault
C CSP
ACO OK “Fault”
“Fault” LED
LED
1 and
and “OK”
“OK” LED
LED
2
Fig. 180 Card faceplate LED's
FT22124EN03GLA0
5.4.3 Cards and optical connectors labeling

The visible surfaces of the insertion and removal aids are used for card identifying
labels.
The front panel of an optical card is either fitted with optical fiber connectors or with
SFP modules. The available fiber connector variants, depending on the card types,
are listed in TED.
Optical Connectors
Labelling
F4 -Out Card Labelling

F4-In
F3 -Out
F3-In
F2 -Out
F2-In
F1 -Out Optical Connectors

F1-In
1C-Out
2C-In
DxOut
MxIn
Fig. 181 Example of the cards and optical connectors labeling
FT22124EN03GLA0
187
5.5 SURPASS hiT7300 optical cabling

SURPASS hiT7300 equipment operates at high laser power levels. Use extreme
caution when connecting or disconnecting fiber, since high optical power levels can
be present at card connectors or fiber ends.
WARNING
Never look directly into the end of a fiber, patchcord, fiber pigtail or card
connector until you are sure that no light is present. Permanent eye damage or
blindness can result if exposed to such optical power levels - even for
extremely short durations.
In order to avoid cable damage when routing the optical connections, the following
fiber guiding parts of the system have to be used:
• Fiber duct: Supports safe fiber routing from rack to rack.
• Edge protection: Avoids bending of optical fiber running from or to the fiber guides
of a shelf (shelf-to-shelf connections).
• Cable slots: After connecting the fibers at the cards they have to be guided
through the cable slots. In combination with adjacent space and the bending radius
(25 mm) given by the guiding plastic parts, this will avoid accidental crimping and
squeezing of the optical fiber.
After connecting the cables at the plug-in modules, they have to be run through the
cable slots. Then the cable has to be bent sideward. In order to avoid cable
squeezing, the cables are bent over plastic parts. Distribute the cables in the cable
ducts symmetrically. Therefore, usage of the left or right side of the bay has to be
checked in any case.
The cables are handled sideward to the cable outlets of the shelf. Over length (slack)
must be stored in the cable compartment.
The minimum bending radius of the optical cables is 25 mm. The cable slots directly
below the plug-in module have to be used.
FT22124EN03GLA0
Fig. 182 Shelf Cable Duct (example)
Fig. 183 Edge protection (example)
FT22124EN03GLA0
189
Fig. 184 Fiber Tray (example).
FT22124EN03GLA0
6 Exercise
Fig. 185
FT22124EN03GLA0
191
Exercise 1
Title: Hardware and Functionality
Objectives: Demonstrate that you know the main functions of the hardware
of SURPASS hiT7300
Pre-requisite: Pre-read chapter "Hardware and Functionality;

Physical access to the equipments.
Task 1
Please form four teams. Ask your instructor for the name of your team (e.g.
student01) and write it down in the field below:
I am working with the team: student _ _
Fig. 186 Login information
Go to the LAB and dependent on the team number, you are responsible for the
following NE:
Case of LAB1:
Group Name NE Name Row/Rack
Student01 Dresden 06 / 002
Student02 Hannover 06 / 007
Student03 Berlin 06 / 012
Student04 Jena 06 / 022
Student05 Weimar & Muenster 06 / 017
FT22124EN03GLA0
Case of LAB2:
Group Name NE Name Row/Rack
Student01 Goslar 07 / 502 & 07 / 507
Student02 Olpe 07 / 507
Student03 Unna 07 / 512
Student04 Rastatt 07 / 517
Student05 Kamenz 07 / 522
Each team shall verify and write down in the table below the name of cards and the
slot number where this card is inserted to for the NE assigned.
NE Name: ________________
Shelf 1 Shelf 2 Shelf 3
Slot Card Slot Card Slot Card
001 001 001
002 002 002
003 003 003
004 004 004
005 005 005
006 006 006
007 007 007
008 008 008
009 009 009
010 010 010
011 011 011
012 012 012
013 013 013
014 014 014
015 015 015
016 016 016
FT22124EN03GLA0
193
Task 2
Using the information from the previous task (card types available in the NE assigned
to your team), try to find out which hiT7300 NE type it is.
In the table below marked the correct NE type of the NE assigned to your team.
NE Type Which NE type is assigned to my team?

OLR
ONN-T
ONN-I
ONN-R
ONN-S
ONN-X
SON
TIP
Discuss in class the obtained results.
Task 3
In order to understand the optical signal flow each team shall write down the optical
cable numbers of the NE in the appropriate fields of the cabling plan attached to this
exercise.
FT22124EN03GLA0
MCP404-2
SR1; SL1 hiT7300 ONN-I; NE Name: Dresden
OSA Row/Rack/Subrack: 06/002/02-04
Tap2 Tap3
Tap1 Tap4
Last changes: 28.01.2008

Mon Mon Mon Mon
P1 P2 P3 P4
MonSo 2dB MonSo
LAxPC-1LAMPC
Sl 7 -1 Out 2dB LASBC-1 5dB
SR 1 Sl 4 SR 1 Sl 14 1516
Out
1513 VOA VOA
In In
DCM
To ISD From ISD
Direction
SR1 Sl 2 MonSo Direction
In
ODF
To/From ODF
Out
Out LAMPC-1
LAxPC-1 Sl 7
Hannover
Muenster SR 1 Sl 11
MonSo
1515
To/From
5dB LASBC - 1 VOA
In
1514 SR 1 Sl 7
Out DCM
VOA To ISD SR1 Sl 9 From ISD
In In Out
ODF
To/From ODF
R-OUT 2C-IN D
.
MxIN MxIN
R-IN 1C-OUT
1C-OUT 1C-OUT
2C-IN F4
DxOUT DxOUT C06-OUT C
2C-IN 2C-IN C06-IN

To/From
1C-OUT C08-OUT 2C-IN

F3 O08VA-1
IN B C08-IN 1C-OUT
F4 193.7 F4 SR3 Sl 1
OUT OUT OUT4
VOA
F2 IN 193.1 IN4 IN3
F3 F3 A VOA
OUT3
OUT
IN F16SB-R F1 IN
OUT F2 F2
F08-SB1 SR1 Sl 13
OUT
SR1 Sl. 6 F04MDN-1
IN F1 IN F1 /C08
.
OUT
F04MDU-1 F04MDU-1 O08VA-1 SR1 Sl 8
194.0
/C08 /C06 SR3 Sl 2

.
OUT
IN1
Tx1
OUT1 O08VA-1
Rx1
SR1 Sl 5 SR1 Sl 3
193.2
VOA F4 193.7
SR3 Sl 2
193.1
Line
I04T2G5
OUT OUT6 Rx2
SR3 Sl15
VOA IN6
OUT1 IN1 2C-IN VOA
Client
F3 Line
IN 193.8 OUT7 IN7 Tx2
O08VA-1 VOA
OUT2
OUT1
Client
OUT2
SR3 Sl 1 1C-OUT
IN2
IN4
IN8
I04T2G5
F2
SR3 Sl.4
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
SR3 Sl 3
SR3 Sl 2
SR3 Sl 1
IN OUT4 IN4 Tx Rx
VOA
F1 194.0 IN3 OUT3 Line Client

VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
OUT Rx
Tx
O03CP-1
F04MDN-1 O08VA-1
SR3 Sl.7
I01T10G
IN2
IN2
OUT8
OUT2
/C06
OUT4
IN1
SR3 Sl 3 SR3 Sl.6

SR1 Sl 12
Prot Prot
1Out 1In
Line
1Out Line
Rx2
Rx1
Tx1
1In
Tx2
Tx
Client
Rx Line Rx
Line
Line
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
SR3 Sl 4
SR3 Sl15
Tx
I01T10G
Client
Client
SR3 Sl 5
Fig. 187 NE Dresden SR1&SR3
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FT22124EN03GLA0
195
hiT7300 ONN-I; NE Name: Dresden

Row/Rack/Subrack: 06/002/02-04
MonSo
Last changes: 28.01.2008 LAxPC-1LAMPC

Sl 7 -1 Out
SR 2 Sl 4
1120 VOA
In
Tap2
Tap1
2dB
DCM
To ISD SR2 Sl 2 From ISD
Direction In Out
Mon Mon
P1
MCP404-2
Jena
SR2; SL1
MonSo
OSA
P2
ODF
To/From ODF Out
Mon
P3
1119 In
LIFB-1
Mon
P4
SR 2 Sl 7
Tap3
Tap4
To/From
MxIN MxIN
1C-OUT 1C-OUT
DxOUT DxOUT
2C-IN 2C-IN
F4 193.7 IN F4
OUT
F3 F3
IN
OUT F2 F2
IN6 OUT61 IN IN8 OUT1

VOA VOA
194.0 F1 193.2 IN F1
VOA VOA
OUT5 IN5 OUT OUT7 IN7 OUT
O08VA-1 F04MDU-1 O08VA-1 F04MDU-1
SR3 Sl 1
/C06 SR3 Sl 1
/C08
SR2 Sl 8 Rx1 SR2 Sl 5
Line Tx1
Rx
Tx
I04T2G5
SR2 Sl.6
I08T10G-1
LINE
Client
SR2 Sl 9
CLIENT
Rx 2
Tx 2
Rx 4
Tx 4
Rx 5
Rx 7
Tx 7
Tx 1
Rx 3
Tx 3
Tx 5
Rx 6
Tx 6
Rx 8
Tx 8
Rx 1
Fig. 188 NE Dresden SR2
FT22124EN03GLA0
MCP404-2
hiT7300 ONN-I; NE Name: Hannover SR1; SL1
Row/Rack/Subrack: 06/007/02-03 OSA

Tap3 Tap2
Tap4 Tap1
Mon Mon Mon Mon
P4 P3 P2 P1
MonSo MonSo
2dB
2dB
5dB LASBC-1 Out 1- 7LAMPC
Sl 1 LAxPC
-
1518 SR 1 Sl 14 SR 1 Sl 4
Out
VOA VOA 1519
In In
DCM
Direction MonSo To ISD SR1 Sl.2 From ISD

To/From
In Out Direction
To/From ODF
Dresden 1 LAMPC-1
LAxPC
- Out
SR 1 Sl 11 Berlin
MonSo
1517 1 - LASBC
To/From
VOA
To/From ODF
5dB
In 1520
SR 1 Sl 7
DCM Out
ODF
To ISD From ISD VOA

SR1 Sl.12
In Out In
ODF
D 2C-IN R-OUT
MxIN MxIN
R-IN
1C-OUT 1C-OUT
F4 1C-OUT 2C-IN
C C06-OUT DxOUT DxOUT
C06-IN 2C-IN 2C-IN
2C-IN C08-OUT 1C-OUT
F3
C08-IN B
F4 F4
OUT 1C-OUT
OUT
193.1 IN F2
A F3 F3 IN 193.8
OUT4
IN3
OUT
F1 F16SB-R
F2 IN 193.1 F2
SR1 Sl 15 F08-SB1
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl 1
OUT
F04MDN-1 SR1 Sl 8
OUT
VOA
VOA
F1 193.2 F1 IN 194.0
/C08 IN
SR2 Sl 15 F04MDU-1 F04MDU-1

/C08 /C06
IN4
OUT3
1C-OUT
OUT5
SR1 Sl 5
OUT4
SR1 Sl 06
2C-IN
IN8
IN2
IN6
IN3
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl 2
SR2 Sl 2
VOA
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl 2
SR1 Sl 10
F04MDN-1
Rx1 Line
Tx1
/C06
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
SR2 Sl 3
I04T2G5
F4
F2
F1
F3
OUT2
OUT8
OUT3
OUT6
IN4
IN5
OUT
IN
OUT
OUT
IN
Client
IN 194.0
193.8
193.7
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl 2
IN1
IN1
Rx1
Rx2
Tx2
Tx1
OUT7 VOA
IN7
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl 2
Rx2
SR2 Sl 1
Line
Line
SR2 Sl 3
Client Line
SR2 Sl 13
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
VOA
VOA
Tx2 IN2 OUT2
I04T2G5 O08VA-1
VOA
Client
Client
SR2 Sl13 SR2 Sl 1

OUT1 OUT1
Fig. 189 Hannover SR1&2
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FT22124EN03GLA0
197
MCP404-2
hiT7300 ONN-I; NE Name: Berlin SR1; SL1
Row/Rack/Subrack: 06/012/02-03 Tap2
OSA
Tap4
Last changes: 28.01.2008 Tap1 Tap3
MonSo Mon Mon Mon Mon

2dB
PRC-1 -1LALPC
LAxPC Sl 7 -1 Out
P1 P2 P4 P3
MonSo
SR1 Sl 4
In ) SR2 SL14 2dB
1603
Out
VOA
5dB
Out LAMPC-1
LAxPC
-1 Sl 7
In SR 1 Sl 11
Mon Line
Mon PRC
DCM VOA 1602
To ISD From ISD In
ODF
SR1 Sl 2
To/From ODF
Direction In Out DCM
To ISD SR1 Sl12 From ISD
Muenster In Out
MonSo Direction
ODF
To/From ODF
To/From
LALBC - 1 MonSo Hannover
1601 SR 1 Sl 7
Out LASBC-1 5dB
VOA
In SR 1 Sl 14 1604
To/From
Out
From ISD 2dB
VOA
To ISD 5 dB In
MxIN MxIN MxIN MxIN

1C-OUT 1C-OUT 1C-OUT 1C-OUT
DxOUT DxOUT DxOUT DxOUT
2C-IN 2C-IN 2C-IN 2C-IN
F4 193.7 IN F4 F4 F4
OUT
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl 2 F3 F3 F3 193.8 F3
OUT OUT
VOA
IN4
VOA
OUT1 IN1 193.1 IN F2 F2 F2 F2 IN 193.1 OUT4 OUT5
VOA
OUT IN5
VOA OUT
IN6 OUT6
193.2 IN F1 IN F1 F1 IN F1 IN 193.2 O08VA-1
O08VA-1 OUT OUT OUT SR2 Sl 1
F04MDU-1 F04MDU-1 F04MDU-1 F04MDU-1
194.0
194.0
SR2 Sl 2
/C08 /C06 /C06 /C08
SR1 Sl 8 SR1 Sl 5 SR1 Sl 10 SR1 Sl 9
Rx1
Tx1 Line
Client Line Rx1
Tx1
OUT4
OUT8
OUT5
OUT2
IN2
IN3
IN6
IN3
IN7
IN1
I04T2G5
SR2 Sl 4
I04T2G5
SR2 Sl10
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl 2
SR2 Sl 2
SR2 Sl 1
SR2 Sl 2
SR2 Sl 1
SR2 Sl 2
SR2 Sl 1
VOA
Client
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
O03CP-1
SR2 Sl.3
OUT3
OUT3
OUT6
IN4
OUT1
OUT2
OUT7
IN8
IN2
IN5
. Prot
.
Line 1In
Rx2
Tx2
Tx2
Rx2
Line
Rx
Tx
Rx
Tx
1In
1Out
Line
Line
Line
SR2 Sl 6
SR2 Sl.10
Line Client
Prot
SR2 Sl 4
I01T10G
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I01T10G
SR2 Sl 5
1Out
Client
Client
Client
Rx
Tx Tx
Rx
Fig. 190 NE Berlin SR1&2
FT22124EN03GLA0
MCP404-2
SR1; SL15 hiT7300 ONN-R; NE Name: Jena
OSA
Tap3 Tap2 Row/Rack/Subrack: 06/022/02-03
Tap4 Tap1
Mon Mon Mon Mon
P4 P3 P2 P1
2dB 2dB
MonSo EXP-IN F40 MR-1 MonSo
RX-IN
Out SR 2 Sl 6
1212 In
RX-OUT1 LAMPC-1
7Sl 1 -LAxPC
LIFB-1 SR 1 Sl 4
Out
RX-OUT2
SR 1 Sl 14 193.2
1209
TX-OUT
VOA
In
194.0
DCM
From ISD
Direction VOA VOA VOA VOA
VOA VOA VOA VOA

To ISD In SR2 Sl 1 Out
TX-OUT
Weimar
RX-OUT1
194.0 Direction
MonSo
Dresden
-1LAMPC-1
LAxPC Sl 7 MonSo
RX-IN
SR 1 Sl 11 RX-OUT2 193.2
F40 MR-1 Out
1211 VOA SR 1 Sl 9
In In 1210
EXP-IN LIFB-1
DCM
From ISD SR 1 Sl 7
Out SR2 Sl14 In To ISD
COM COM
SR1 Sl13
SR1 Sl. 6
F40-1
To/From
F40-1
ODF
To/From ODF
To/From ODF
196.0
194.0
195.9
195.8
195.7
195.8
192.1
196.0
193.2
195.9
195.7
194.0
192.1
193.2
To/From
ODF
IN2
IN1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl.4
SR2 Sl.4
VOA
VOA
OUT2
OUT1
Rx2
Tx2
Rx1
SR1 Sl 1 Tx1
Line
Line
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
SR1 Sl 1
Client
Client
Fig. 191 NE Jena SR1&2
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FT22124EN03GLA0
199
MCP404-2
hiT7300 ONN-T; NE Name: Weimar SR1; SL3
OSA
Row/Rack/Subrack: 06/017/03 Tap3 Tap2
Tap4 Tap1
192.1
Mon Mon Mon Mon
P4 P3 P2 P1
2dB
O08VA-1
SR1 Sl13
OUT1 IN1 193.2
VOA
MonSo
194.0 LAMPC-1
OUT2
VOA
IN2
COM Out 7Sl 1 -LAxPC
SR 1 Sl 4
O08VA-1
SR1 Sl13 VOA 1118
In
195.7 DCM
From ISD
195.8 To ISD In SR1 Sl 5 Out
195.9
O08VA-1
Rx1 196.0
SR1 Sl13
To/From
Client Line Tx1
To/From ODF
IN4 OUT4
VOA
I04T2G5 F40-1
SR1 Sl 10 SR1 Sl 9 Direction
Jena
Rx1
Tx1
Rx2 192.1
Tx2
ODF
Rx3
Tx3
Rx4
Tx4 O08VA-1
CLIENT
Rx5 Rx SR1 Sl13
Tx5
LINE IN3 OUT3
Rx6 Tx VOA 193.2
Tx6
Rx7
Tx7
Rx8
MonSo
194.0
Tx8 COM Out 2dB
I08T10G-1 .
In 1117
SR1 Sl 11 LIFB-1
SR 1 Sl 7
195.7
195.8
195.9
196.0
F40-1
SR1 Sl 2
Fig. 192 NE Weimar SR1
hiT7300 OLR; NE Name: Muenster

Row/Rack/Subrack: 06/017/02
MonSo
LALIC-1 SR1 Sl 7
Out
VOA
In
From ISD To ISD
DCM
Out SR1 Sl 1 In
ODF
Direction
To/From ODF
Direction
To/From
To/From ODF
1 2
To/From
Berlin Dresden
MonSo
ODF
PRC-1 SR1 Sl 14
Signal LALIC-1 SR1 Sl 10 5 dB
Line out Out

VOA
In To ISD From ISD
Mon RPump Mon Line
DCM
In SR1 Sl12 Out
Fig. 193 NE Muenster SR1
FT22124EN03GLA0
hiT7300 ONN-X; Last changes: 04.02.2009

MonSo NE Name: Goslar MonSo
LAxPC LAMPC-1 Out Row/Rack/Subrack: 07/502/02-04 Out LAMPC-1 Sl 7
SR3; SL. 4 SR2; SL. 11

1131
In
VOA
07/507/02 VOA
In 1111
From ISD To ISD From ISD To ISD
Tap3
Tap4
DCM DCM
Tap4
Tap3
Direction Out
Sr3 Sl.10
In Out
SR2; Sl.7
In Direction
Mon Mon Mon Mon

P4
2dB
Mon
P4
P1
P3
P2
OSA
5dB
SR1; SL. 2
OSA
Olpe 5dB Rastatt
SR3; SL.3
MCP
P3
2dB
MCP
MonSo MonSo
5dB
P1 P2
Out LAMIC-1 LAMIC-1
1141 SR3; SL. 7 SR2; SL. 14 1121
Tap2
Tap1
2dB Out
Tap1
Tap2
10dB In In 10dB
VOA VOA
From ISD To ISD To ISD

From ISD
192.10 IO4T2G5-1
192.10 VOA
SR2; SL. 10
Tx2
IO4T2G5-1
Line
Client
SR2; SL. 10
Rx2
F08MR-1; SR3; SL. 8 F08MR-1; SR2; SL. 1
Line
Client
Rx1
TX - IN 1 COM TX - IN1
193.20 Tx1 WSS 1 X8
Client
WSS 1X8 TX - IN2 COM 193.20 VOA TX - IN2
Rx1
Line MD
193 .80
Client
TX - IN3 Rx2 193.80 VOA TX - IN3
Line
Tx1
TX - IN4 196.00 IO4T2G5-1 Tx2 196.00 VOA TX - IN4
TX-OUT
TX - OUT
TX - IN5
F40-1/S SR2; SL. 9 TX - IN5
IO4T2G5-1
VOA
VOA
TX - IN6
F40V-1/S TX - IN6
SR3; SL. 6 SR2; SL. 9 SR2; SL. 3
TX - IN7 TX - IN7
TX - IN8 TX - IN8
40 %
RX - OUT 1 192 .10 40 %
192.10 RX - OUT1
RX - OUT 2
VOA
MD
RX - OUT2 MD
RX - OUT 3
RX - IN
60 %
RX - OUT3 60 % RX-IN
RX - OUT 4
COM RX - OUT4
RX - OUT 5
193 .20 RX - OUT5
RX - OUT 6 COM VOA 193.20
MD
193 .8 0 RX - OUT6
RX - OUT 7 VOA 193 .80 RX - OUT7
RX - OUT 8 196.0 0
RX - OUT 1
RX - OUT 2
RX - OUT 7
RX - OUT 4
RX - OUT 5
RX - OUT 3
RX -OUT 6
RX -OUT 8
VOA
196.00 RX -OUT8
F40-1/S
TX- IN 4
TX- IN 5
TX- IN 1
TX- IN 2
TX- IN 6
TX- IN 8
TX- IN 3
TX- IN 7
F40V-1/S SR2; SL. 6

SR3; SL. 1
F08MR-1; SR1; SL. 8
MonSo MonSo
LAMIC-1 LAMPC-1
WSS 1X 8
Sl 7
1331 Out SR1; SL. 7 SR1; SL. 4
In
VOA
5dB Out
40 %
60 %
1311
MD
VOA
VOA
In
From ISD To ISD From ISD To ISD
DCM
Slot 92
Out In
TX-OUT RX-IN
-
Direction
Unna
Fig. 194 Goslar SR1, 2&3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FT22124EN03GLA0
201
hiT7300 ONN-S; NE Name: Olpe

Row/Rack/Subrack: 07/507/02
MonSo MonSo
-1LAMPC
LAxPC Sl 7 -1 Out Out 1- 7LAMPC
Sl 1 -LAxPC
SR 1 Sl 4 SR 1 Sl 11
1242 VOA VOA 1142
In In
DCM DCM
Direction To ISD SR1 Sl 1 From ISD From ISD SR1 Sl 12 To ISD Direction
In Out Out In
Kamenz Goslar
MonSo MonSo
Out Out
1232 In In 1132
LIFB-1 LIFB-1
SR 1 Sl 7 SR 1 Sl 14
DxOUT 2C-IN
MxIN
1C-OUT 5dB
DxOUT MxIN 1C-OUT
2C-IN
5dB
F4 IN 193.7 193.7 IN F4
OUT . OUT
F3 IN 193.8 193.8 IN F3
OUT OUT
F2 F2
OUT1
OUT5
OUT4
OUT6
IN2
IN8
IN3
IN7
F1
O08VA-1 F1
O08VA-1
SR1 Sl 6
SR1 Sl 6
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
F04MDU-1 F04MDU-1
/C06 /C06
SR1 Sl 3 SR1 Sl 15
OUT8
OUT2
OUT7
OUT3
IN4
IN6
IN1
IN5
Rx1
Tx1
Rx1
Rx2
Rx2
Tx2
Tx2
Tx1
Line
Line
Line
SR1 Sl.5
Client Line
I04T2G5
SR1 Sl.10
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
SR1 Sl.10
SR1 Sl.5
Client
Client
Client
Fig. 195 Olpe SR1
FT22124EN03GLA0
hiT7300 ONN-T; NE Name: Unna MCP404-2

SR1; Sl 5
Row/Rack/Subrack: 07/512/02 OSA
Tap3 Tap2
Last changes: 04.02.2009 Tap4 Tap1
192.1
Mon Mon Mon Mon
P4 P3 P2 P1
5dB
193.1
193.7
MonSo
194.0 LAMPC-1
COM Out 7Sl 1 -LAxPC
SR 1 Sl 4
Rx1
VOA 1342
Client Line In
Tx1
194.4 DCM
I01T10G From ISD
195.8 To ISD In SR1 Sl 92 Out
SR1 Sl 6
Rx2
195.9
Tx2
196.0
Rx1
Client Line
Tx1
F40V-1/S
I04T2G5 SR1 Sl 8 Direction
SR1 Sl 12
Goslar
Rx1
Tx1
Rx2 192.1
Tx2
Rx3
Tx3
Rx4
Tx4 193.1
CLIENT
Rx5 Rx
Tx5
LINE
Rx6 Tx 193.7
Tx6
Rx7
Tx7
Rx8
MonSo
194.0
Tx8 COM Out 2dB
I08T10G-1 .
In 1322
SR1 Sl 10 LIFB-1
SR 1 Sl 7
194.4
195.8
195.9
196.0
F40V-1/S
SR1 Sl 2
Fig. 196 Unna SR1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FT22124EN03GLA0
203
MCP404-2
hiT7300 ONN-I; NE Name: Rastatt SR1; SL2
OSA
Row/Rack/Subrack: 07/517/02-03 Tap2 Tap3
Tap1 Tap4

Mon Mon Mon Mon
P1 P2 P3 P4 MonSo
MonSo 5dB
-1LAMPC
LAxPC Sl 7 -1 Out LASBC-1 5dB
SR 1 Sl 4 SR 1 Sl 14 1212
Out
1122 VOA VOA
In In
DCM
Direction To ISD SR1 Sl 5 From ISD MonSo Direction
In Out
Goslar Out LAMPC-1
-1
LAxPC Sl7 Kamenz
MonSo SR 1 Sl 11
Out VOA 1222
1112 In In
LIFB-1 DCM
SR 1 Sl 7 To ISD
In SR1 Sl 12 From ISD
In Out
D 2C-IN R-OUT R-OUT 2C-IN D

R-IN R-IN 1C-OUT
F4 1C-OUT 1C-OUT 2C-IN F4
C C06-OUT C06-OUT C
C06-IN 2C-IN C06-IN
2C-IN C08-OUT 1C-OUT C08-OUT 2C-IN
F3 F3
1C-OUT C08-IN B B C08-IN 1C-OUT
OUT OUT
IN F2 A A F2 IN
193.1
OUT OUT
IN F1 F16SB-R F16SB-R F1 IN 193.2
193.2 SR1 Sl 1 F08-SB1 F08-SB1 SR1 Sl 15
F04MDN-1 SR2 Sl. 1 SR2 Sl. 15 F04MDN-1
/C08 /C08
SR1 Sl 8 SR1 Sl 9
OUT3
OUT4
IN6
IN5
OUT OUT
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl 3
193.7 F4 F4 193.7
OUT IN
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
2C-IN 2C-IN
193.8 IN F3 F3 193.8
OUT2 IN1 OUT4 IN3
OUT
1C-OUT 1C-OUT
IN3
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
OUT6
OUT5
IN4
SR2 Sl 4
SR2 Sl 4
F2 F2
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
IN OUT
194.0 F1 F1 194.0
OUT IN IN2 OUT1 IN4 OUT3
F04MDN-1 F04MDN-1
/C06 /C06
SR1 Sl 3 O08VA-1 SR1 Sl 10
Line Rx1
Rx1
Tx1
Tx1 Line Client
Rx2
Rx2
Tx2
Tx2
SR2 Sl 3
Line
Line
SR2 Sl.14
SR2 Sl.14
SR2 Sl.2
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
I04T2G5
VOA
SR2 Sl.2
IN2 VOA OUT2
OUT8 IN8
Client
Client
Client
VOA
OUT7 VOA IN7

IN1 OUT1
Fig. 197 Rastatt SR1&2
FT22124EN03GLA0
MCP404-2
SR1; SL15
Tap3
OSA
Tap2
hiT7300 LAB2 ONN-R;
Tap4 Tap1 NE Name: Kamenz
Mon Mon Mon Mon
Row/Rack/Subrack: 07/522/02-03
P4 P3 P2 P1
2dB
MonSo EXP-IN F40 MR-1 MonSo
RX-IN
Out SR 1 Sl 9
1241 In
RX-OUT1 LAMPC-1
7Sl 1 LAxPC
-
LIFB-1 SR 1 Sl 4
Out
RX-OUT2
SR 1 Sl 14 193.7 1211
TX-OUT
VOA
In
194.4
DCM
From ISD
To ISD In SR1 Sl 2 Out
VOA VOA VOA VOA
Direction VOA VOA VOA VOA

Direction
TX-OUT
RX-OUT1
Olpe Rastatt
194.0
MonSo MonSo
-1LAMPC-1
LAxPC Sl 7 1 - LASBC 10dB
RX-IN
SR 1 Sl 11 RX-OUT2 193.7 SR 1 Sl 7 1221

F40 MR-1 Out
1231 VOA SR 2 Sl 14 VOA
In In
From ISD DCM EXP-IN
Out SR2 Sl11 In To ISD
COM COM
SR1 Sl13
F40-1/S
F40-1/S
SR1 Sl. 6
196.0
195.7
195.8
194.0
195.9
192.1
195.8
196.0
195.9
195.7
194.4
193.7
192.1
193.7
IN3
IN4
IN2
IN1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
O08VA-1
SR2 Sl.5
SR2 Sl.5
SR2 Sl.5
SR2 Sl.5
VOA
VOA
VOA
VOA
OUT4
OUT3
OUT2
OUT1
Rx1
SR2 Sl 4 Tx1
Tx2
Rx2
Rx
SR2 Sl 10 Tx
Tx
Rx
Line Client
Client Line
I04T2G5
Line Client
Client Line
I01T10G
I04T2G5
I08TG10
SR2 Sl 4
SR2 Sl 2
Fig. 198 Kamenz SR1&2
TIP
Discuss in class the obtained results.
FT22124EN03GLA0
205
FINISH.
I’ve got it !
Fig. 199
FT22124EN03GLA0

Surpass Hit 7300

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Surpass Hit 7300

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Hardware & Functionality 

Hardware & Functionality

Fig. 1 System documentation

1.1 Documentation overview

Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)

Product Description (PD):

Installation and Test Manual (ITMN):

Optical Link Commissioning (OLC):

OLR and ONN Commissioning (ONN / OLR COMM):

Documentation on CD-ROM (PDF format)

CD-ROM Content, PDF, Order Number: A42022-L5972-E010-02-76K5

Fig. 2 User Manuals on CD-ROM

SON Commissioning (SON-COMM):

Open Source Licenses (OSL):

Operating Manual (OMN):

Trouble Shooting Manual (TSMN):

Interconnect, Configuration, and Mechanical Assembly (ICMA):

Customer Documentation overview

Comm issio ning

Com missio ning

OLR & ONN

Fig. 3 Customer Documentation

EPD Environmental Product Declaration

1.2 Online help system

Fig. 4 Online help system

Fig. 5 System functions

2.1 Transmission wavelengths

hiT7300 Transmission Wavelengths

0.8 nm (100 GHz)

„Blue Band“ „Middle Band“ „Red Band“

Fig. 6 Transmission wavelengths for EOL 40 channels

hiT7300 Transmission Wavelengths

Fig. 7 Transmission wavelengths for EOL 80 or 96 channels

hiT7300 Transmission Wavelengths

0.8 nm (100 GHz) 0.4 nm (50 GHz)

40ch standard frequency

40ch offset frequency

 40 channels overall (192.1 … 196.0 THz)

2.2 Optical Multiplexing Scheme

Sub-band filter and AWG filter options

Terminal based on 4- channel sub-bands Terminal based on AWG

Both fixed filter options – banded and AWG –

2.2.1 Flexible Filter structure (cascaded filters)

Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards for flexible sub-band structures

Fig. 11 Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards

2.2.1.1 F04MDN-1 Filter Cards

Fig. 12 F04MDN-1 Filter Cards and F04MDU-1 Filter Cards

2.2.1.2 F04MDU-1 Filter Cards

2.2.1.3 F08SB-1 Filter Card

Fig. 14 F08SB-1 Filter Card

2.2.1.4 F16SB-1 Filter Cards

Fig. 15 F16SB-1 Filter Cards

2.2.2 Fixed Filter structure (AWG filter)

Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards for 40/80-channels full access scheme

Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards for 96-channels full access scheme

Fig. 17 Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards of EOL 40/80 channels

Fig. 18 Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Cards of EOL 96 channels

2.2.2.1 F40-1/S and F40-/O Filter Cards

Multiplexer Card Demultiplexer Card

Multiplexer Card Demultiplexer Card

λ41 λ42 ... λ 80 λ41 λ42 ... λ 80

Fig. 19 F40-1/x Filter Cards

2.2.2.2 F40V/S and F40V/O Filter Cards

Multiplexer Card Demultiplexer Card