Latihan Fakta & KPS – Gerhana

By Cg Sharifah Aziah

Jawab semua soalan di bawah.

Answer all the questions.

1. Namakan dua jenis gerhana.

State the two types of eclipse.
(i) _____________________________ (ii) _______________________________

2. Bagaimanakah gerhana bulan berlaku?

How does the eclipse of the moon occur?

Apabila ____________ menghalang _____________ daripada

____________________ pada satu __________________________.

When the ________________ blocks the _____________ from the

________________ in a ______________________________.

3. Bagaimanakah gerhana matahari berlaku?

How does the eclipse of the sun occur?
Apabila ____________ menghalang _____________ daripada
____________________ pada satu _______________________.

When the ________________ blocks the _____________ from the

________________ in a _____________________________.

4. Bilakah gerhana bulan berlaku?

When does the eclipse of the moon occur?
Pada waktu ______________, fasa ________________________.
At _______________, during the ____________________ phase.

5. Bilakah gerhana matahari berlaku?

Pada waktu ______________, fasa ________________________.
At _______________, during the ____________________ phase.

6. Apakah sifat cahaya yang menyebabkan berlakunya fenomena

gerhana?
What is the property of light that causes the phenomenon?
_______________________________________________________________

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 Latihan Fakta & KPS – Gerhana
By Cg Sharifah Aziah

7. Lukiskan kedudukan Bumi, Bulan dan Matahari ketika berlakunya:

Draw the position of the Earth, the Moon and the Sun during:

Gerhana bulan
Eclipse of the moon

Gerhana matahari
Eclipse of the sun

8. Rajah menunjukkan bahagian-bahagian di Bumi ketika berlakunya

gerhana.
The following diagram shows parts of Earth during eclipse.

Di kawasan manakah berlakunya gerhana berikut?

In which area will the following eclipse take place?

Gerhana matahari penuh : ____________________________

Total eclipse of the sun

Gerhana matahari separa : ____________________________

Partial eclipse of the sun

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 Latihan Fakta & KPS – Gerhana
By Cg Sharifah Aziah

9. Rajah berikut menunjukkan kedudukan bulan yang berbeza.

The following diagram shows the different positions of the moon.

Di kawasan manakah berlakunya gerhana berikut?

In which area will the following eclipse take place?

Gerhana bulan penuh : ____________________________

Total eclipse of the moon

Gerhana matahari separa : ____________________________

Partial eclipse of the moon

10. Apakah yang dapat diperhatikan ketika peringkat gerhana matahari

penuh berlaku?Tandakan (/) pada kotak jawapan yang betul.
What can be observed during the stage of the total solar eclipse?
Tick the correct answer.

Suhu Bumi dan kecerahan persekitaran berkurang

The Earth temperature and the brightness of surrounding
decrease

Suhu Bumi meningkat

The Earth temperature and the brightness of surrounding increase

11. Adakah gerhana akan dapat diperhatikan pada keesokan harinya?

Will the eclipse can be observed in the next day?

Ya Tidak
Yes No

Berikan satu alas an.

State one reason.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________

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 Latihan Fakta & KPS – Gerhana
By Cg Sharifah Aziah

Soalan KPS
1. Berikut adalah maklumat tentang satu penyiasatan di Kawasan X.
The following is the information about an investigation in area X.

Maklumat 1
Information 1

Waktu: 8.30 pm, Peratus kecerahan bulan : 100%

Time Percentage of the moon brightness
Waktu: 9.00 pm, Peratus kecerahan bulan : 65%
Time Percentage of the moon brightness
Waktu: 9.30 pm, Peratus kecerahan bulan : 3%
Time Percentage of the moon brightness
Waktu: 10.00 pm, Peratus kecerahan bulan : 65%
Time Percentage of the moon brightness
Waktu: 10.30 pm, Peratus kecerahan bulan : 100%
Time Percentage of the moon brightness

(a) Berdasarkan maklumat 1, bina sebuah jadual untuk merekodkan

hasil penyiasatan.
Based on Information 1, draw a table to record the result of the
investigation.

(b) Berdasarkan maklumat 1, bina satu carta palang untuk merekodkan

hasil penyiasatan.
Based on Information 1, draw a bar chart to record the result of the
investigation.

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 Latihan Fakta & KPS – Gerhana
By Cg Sharifah Aziah

(c) Nyatakan 2 maklumat dalam penyiasatan ini.

State two information in this investigation.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(d) Apakah pembolehubah yang dimalarkan dalam penyiasatan ini?
What is the constant variable in this investigation?
_______________________________________________________________________

(e) Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini?

What is the aim of the investigation?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(f) Apakah pola perubahan bagi peratus kecerahan bulan sepanjang
penyiasatan ini?
What is the trend of change in the percentage of the moon brightness
during this investigation?
___________________________________________________________________________

(g) Berdasarkan penyiasatan ini, nyatakan satu pemerhatian pada jam

9.30 malam.
Based on the investigation, state one observation at 9.30 pm.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(h) Berdasarkan jawapan kamu di (g), berikan satu inferens.
Based on your answer in (g), state one inference.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(i) Tuliskan satu kesimpulan daripada penyiasatan ini.
Write down a conclusion from this investigation.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________

(j) Walaupun gerhana bulan telah berakhir, namun Bulan masih

tidak kelihatan.
The eclipse has ended, but the moon still cannot be seen.

Mengapa?
Why?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________