WOLAITA SODO UNIVERSITY

College of Engineering
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Antennas and Radio Wave Propagation –Assignment-I

1. A hypothetical isotropic antenna is radiating in free-space. At a distance of 100m from the

antenna, the total electric field is measured to be 5 V/m . Find the power density (W rad) and power
radiated (Prad).

2. If H e  j    e , where π e is the electric hertzian potential. Show that

j j
(a) πe =  A (b)  2 π e + k 2 π e = J (c) Ee = (   πe ) + k 2πe
ωμε ωε
3. The far-zone power density radiated by a helical antenna can be approximated by
1
Wrad  Wavg  aˆ r C0 2 cos4 
r

The radiated power density is symmetrical with respect to φ, and it exists only in the upper
hemisphere (0 ≤ θ ≤ π/2, 0 ≤ φ ≤ 2π); Co is a constant. Determine the following:
(a) Power radiated by the antenna (in watts).
(b) Maximum directivity of the antenna (dimensionless and in dB)

4. If Eh =  jωω   π h , where π h is the magnetic hertzian potential. Show that

j j
(a) π h =  F (b)  2 π h + k 2 π h = M (c) H h = (   πh ) + k 2πh
ωμε ωμ
5 (a). The maximum radiation intensity of a 90% efficiency antenna is 200 mW/unit solid angle.
Find the directivity and gain (dimensionless and in dB) when the
(i) input power is 125.66 mW
(ii) radiated power is 125.66 mW
(b)Find the half-power beamwidth (HPBW) and first-null beamwidth (FNBW), in radians and
degrees, for the following normalized radiation intensities:
U(θ) = cos θ cos(2θ) for (0 ≤ θ ≤ 90◦, 0 ≤ φ ≤ 360◦)