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10 Product
Description
ZXCTN 6500 V2.00.10 Product Description
Wu
Wang Qiang, Tang
Xiaozhao,
V1.0 2012/6/20 Chuang, Lin Pin, Lu Not open to the third party
Li Xin, Huo
Bo, Zhao Fuchuan
Zeren
Wang Qiang, Tang 1. Add POTN content;
Wu Chuang, Lin Pin, Lu 2. Delete 40GE long-distance solution;
V1.0 2013/6/24
Xiaozhao Bo, Zhao Fuchuan, 3. Add description of single-directional and bi-
Huo Zeren, Li Xin directional capacity
Wang Qiang, Tang
Wu Chuang, Lin Pin, Lu Add R2 function set (such as CH.STM-4/CEP
V1.0R2 2014/01/08
Xiaozhao Bo, Zhao Fuchuan, STM-4 and BFD)
Huo Zeren, Li Xin
Wang Qiang, Tang
Chuang, Lin Pin, Lu
Wu Add V2 function set (such as POTN/PIC/1588
V2.0 2014/03/08 Bo, Zhao Fuchuan,
Xiaozhao OAM)
Huo Zeren, Li Xin,
Chen Gang
1. Modify The Maximal consumption of
WuXiaozhao,Chen the whole equipment
V2.0 2018/10/16 LiaoWang
HuaRong 2. Add V2.0 The Heat load with full
capacity (BTU/h)
TABLE OF CONTENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS.......................................................................................................2
FIGURES.............................................................................................................................. 5
TABLES............................................................................................................................... 7
.............................................................................................................................................. 9
1 Overview........................................................................................................................... 9
2 Highlights....................................................................................................................... 10
2.1 Features of ZXCTN 6500 V1.00....................................................................................11
2.2 Features of ZXCTN 6500 V2.0......................................................................................11
3.6 L3 function.................................................................................................................... 26
3.6.1 L3 basic function........................................................................................................27
3.7 Static MPLS-TP L3 VPN...............................................................................................30
3.7.1 VRF 31
3.7.2 L3 VPN access.......................................................................................................... 31
3.7.3 L3 VPN Tunnel........................................................................................................... 31
3.7.4 Route learning and Publishing...................................................................................31
3.7.5 VPN FRR...................................................................................................................31
3.7.6 Inter-AS VPN Option A...............................................................................................32
3.7.7 L2/L3 VPN bridging....................................................................................................32
3.8 QoS features................................................................................................................. 33
3.8.1 QoS function.............................................................................................................. 33
3.9 OAM Features...............................................................................................................34
3.9.1 MPLS-TP OAM Function............................................................................................34
3.9.2 Ethernet OAM............................................................................................................ 35
3.9.3 Ethernet Link OAM.....................................................................................................37
3.9.4 MPLS OAM................................................................................................................38
3.10 Protection Features.....................................................................................................38
3.10.1 Hardware protection.................................................................................................38
3.10.2 MPLS-TP network-level protection...........................................................................40
3.10.3 OTN Protection........................................................................................................ 46
3.10.4 Other protections......................................................................................................47
3.10.5 Anti-attack................................................................................................................48
3.11 Synchronization Features...........................................................................................48
3.11.1 System clock function..............................................................................................49
3.11.2 Frequency synchronization interface and reference source.....................................49
3.11.3 Synchronous Ethernet clock.....................................................................................49
3.11.4 CES clock synchronization.......................................................................................50
3.11.5 IEEE 1588 v2...........................................................................................................50
3.11.6 Clock protection function..........................................................................................50
3.11.7 Enhancement for time synchroniztion......................................................................51
4 Networking Application.................................................................................................51
5 System Architecture......................................................................................................53
5.1 The Hardware Architecture...........................................................................................53
5.1.1 The Overall Hardware Architecture............................................................................53
5.1.2 The principle of the hardware design.........................................................................58
5.2 Hardware Module Instruction........................................................................................60
5.2.1 ZXCTN 6500 Hardware Module.................................................................................60
5.3 Software Structure........................................................................................................ 83
8 Environment Indices....................................................................................................114
8.1 Storage....................................................................................................................... 114
8.1.1 Climate Environment................................................................................................114
8.1.2 Water-proof Requirement.........................................................................................114
8.2 Transportation.............................................................................................................115
8.2.1 Climate Environment................................................................................................115
8.2.2 Water-proof Requirements.......................................................................................115
8.3 Operation.................................................................................................................... 116
8.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)..........................................................................116
8.4.1 Criteria..................................................................................................................... 116
8.4.2 Anti-interference.......................................................................................................117
8.4.3 Interference features................................................................................................121
9 Abbreviation.................................................................................................................122
FIGURES
TABLES
1 Overview
Along with the rapid deployment of 3G/LTE mobile network worldwide, data service
is dominating at the bandwidth requirement of mobile Operator’s transport network.
The booming requirement for high reliable, high efficient, flexible mechanism
transport network is unavoidably challenging mobile operator to prepare for a new
generation of transport network at reasonable cost.
Under this background, ZTE Corporation developed a new-generation packet and
optical converged transport product---ZXCTN 6500 V2.00.10 series ( ZXCTN 6500-
8 /6500-16 /6500-32 )
Adopting integrated large-capacity switching chip, ZXCTN 6500 V2.0 achieves a
great improvement in equipment capacity and board integrity. Integrating with OTN
function, it effectively expands NNI side line bandwidth, and realizes packet and
optical integration, successfully implements transport of packet and CRB service of
any proportion.
ZXCTN 6500 V2.0 adopts 300mm depth structure, With various service slots, it
supports 100GE interface, and separated high/low-speed slots, With powerful TDM
processing capability, it supports TPS protection, provides all-around three-
dimensional protection solution, effectively solves aggregation core and trunk line
needs in packet transport network, greatly reduces network construction and OAM
costs, and improves the long-term evolution and development of operators’
network and services in IP times.
2 Highlights
ZXCTN6500 series is oriented to customer application In product planning design,
it takes the leading position in packet transport industry.
“Separated high and low speed slots + decoupling” innovative design – efficient
slot utilization and high reliability.
The most service slots in the industry – up to 44 service slots meeting the
comprehensive service transport needs.
Full series supports 40GE and smooth upgrade towards 100GE – opens high-
bandwidth times
Full series supports CEP – large-granularity SDH 155M large-customer private line
and trunk line transmission interface.
ZXCTN 6500 adopts platform design. It’s the only equipment in the industry that
can truly realize universal boards and compatible software from 160G to 1.28T
model. With few spare parts, it saves costs, takes easy maintenance and
convenient version management.
Its high reliability transmission provides APS hardware accelerating engine and
supports quick switchover of huge quantity of services. it supports high-density E1
TPS protection feature.
It’s the first one in the industry to upgrade from the existing PTN equipment to
POTN/100G equipment. Its smooth upgrade capability helps the customer to save
their prior investment.
300mm depth and large capacity – It has up to 6.4T access capacity. Its line side
can provide 400G capacity for single fiber so as to meet high bandwidth and big
data needs.
3.1 POTN
Packet Optical Transport Network (POTN) is a kind of transport network with
packet transport and optical transport deeply integrated. Based on integrated
packet switching platform, it can support L2 switching (Ethernet/MPLS) and L1
switching (OTN/SDH) at the same time to offer POTN more flexible functions in
different applications and network deployment scenarios.
ZXCTN 6500V1.0 is a PTN equipment based on integrated packet switching
platform. It can smooth upgrade to POTN (ZXCTN 6500V2.0). POTN is mainly
positioned in aggregation and core layer. Based on integrated packet switching
platform, it enables combination of packet (P) and optical (O) with any proportion.
POTN needs to provide adaption between MPLS-TP packet service and OTN
channel. It can improve aggregation of packet service to ODUk by integrated
packet switching kernel.
ZXCTN 6500-
Service Processing ZXCTN 6500-16 ZXCTN 6500-32
8
Backplane capacity
3.6T 7.2T 14.4T
bps(Unidirectional)
Switching capacity
2.88T 5.76T 11.52T
bps(Unidirectional)
Access capacity
800G 1.92T 3.84T
bps(Unidirectional)
100GE(Optical) 1 8
40GE(Optical) 1 8
10GE (Optical) 10 80
PDH E1 63 252
Ch.STM-4 1 10
CEP STM-1 4 40
CEP STM-4 1 10
CBR(FE~STM-16) 16 128
CBR
CBR(STM-64) 10 80
OTN OTU4 1 8
100GE(Optical) 1 16
40GE(Optical) 1 16
PDH E1 63 504
Ch. STM-1 4 96
Ch.STM-4 1 24
STM-N
CEP STM-1 4 96
CEP STM-4 1 24
CBR(FE~STM-16) 16 256
CBR
CBR(STM-64) 12 192
OTN OTU4 1 16
Ethernet 100GE(Optical) 1 32
40GE(Optical) 1 32
GE (Optical) 16 512
100GE(Optical) 1 32
GE (Electrical) 16 512
Ch.STM-4 1 32
STM-N
CEP STM-1 4 128
CEP STM-4 1 32
CBR(FE~STM-16) 16 512
CBR
CBR(STM-64) 12 384
OTN OTU4 1 32
Note 1: Ch. =Channelized.
Note 2:
ZXCTN 6500-32 is mainly positioned in core and trunk line scenario with major
services of 10GE/40GE/100GE and a few GE services. ZXCTN 6500-32 has large
capacity and high back plane bandwidth for single slot. Huge bandwidth waste will
be made if FE board is plugged into it. In some places where FE services are
needed, ZXCTN 6500-8/6500-16 is recommended as expanded subrack
ZXCTN 6500-8/6500-16 provides multiple alternatives for low-speed service
access like FE. It’s recommended to insert “8-port 100M optical interface board”
into low-speed slot firstly to realize FE service access, and then to select 16-port
GE line board (high-speed slot) for FE service access. The principle is based on
the system architecture of the product. ZXCTN 6500 adopts “separated high and
low-speed slot + decoupling” design to realize efficient slot utilization and
maximized service access capability. The high-speed slot is mainly used for
100GE/40GE/10GE access. The low-speed slot is used for GE/FE/ STM-1/STM-
4/E1 service access.
UNI interface/NNI
Electrical interface: 10/100BASE-TX
FE interface (optical
Optical interface: 100BASE-FX
interface)
Auxiliary Quantity
Remarks
interface (card/device)
Time
synchronization 1/2 Can be configured as input or output
(1PPS+1ToD)
ZXCTN 6500 supports TDM service via TDM E1 interface and Ch. STM-N interface.
Equipment is agnostic about inter structure of TDM signal. It treats TDM signal as
constant-rate bit stream.
Overheads and payloads in TDM signal are transparently transported.
Latency is shorter than Structure-aware Emulation, but needs larger bandwidth.
Circuit emulation makes it possible for ZXCTN 6500 to bear STM-n service on
packet network. ZXCTN 6500 creates PW at the network edge node UNI side. The
constant TDM are transparently transported like E1 service mentioned before
through PW. ZXCTN conforms the following IETF RFC4842 and G.825
specifications.
As carrier-class Ethernet aggregation PTN product, ZXCTN 6500 can flexibly provide
multiple virtual Ethernet connections such as E-LINE, E-LAN and E-TREE with traffic
monitoring, QoS, OAM and protection function corresponding based on specification.
The design of ZXCTN 6500 allows the capacity and performance of E-LAN/E-LINE/E-
TREE service expandable possibly in the future so as to improve the efficiency of
network infrastructure deployment.
Ethernet services ingress via ZXCTN 6500 FE, GE, 10GE and 40GE interfaces.
ZXCTN 6500 offers the following metro Ethernet services compliant with ITU-T and
MEF6.
Table 3-7 EVC (Ethernet Virtual Connection) service supported by ZXCTN 6500
3.4.2.1 E-Line
E-Line is point-to-point service with the service connectivity only between the two
points.
3.4.2.2 E-LAN
E-LAN service EVC is composed by one or multile Matrx Flow Domain Fragment
(MFDFR). The link between MFDFR is ETH link. The services are beared by ETH
link on transport layer of MPLS-TP.
3.4.2.3 E-Tree
E-Tree service EVC is composed by one or multile Matrx Flow Domain Fragment
(MFDFR). The link between MFDFR is ETH link. The services are beared by ETH
link on transport layer of MPLS-TP.
3.4.3 Multi-Segment PW
ZXCTN 6500 support static MS-PW mode. In traditional Single segement-PW
mode, PW and LSP have the same source and detination, thus have same length,
which leads SS-PW can only provide end-to-end protection and failed to deal with
multi-mode protection. It is also limited to increase LSP capacity during the
transportation. MS-PW breaks traditional single semement-PW mode to multi
segements so to allow PW to add or drop at intermediate node. By this means, it
can also increase LSP bandwidth and realize flexible protection.
ZXCTN6500 supports static multi-segment PW.
Packet Optical Transport Network (POTN) supports OTN circuit service, as well as
ODU0, ODU1, and ODU2/2E crossing granularity. POTN improve line side (NNI)
bandwidth, and enable CFP module with on PIC module to implement multiple
OTU2/OTU2E service process, With WDM integration, POTN supports single fiber
bearing up to 40 wave transmission capacity. The client side (UNI) supports Constant Bit
Rate (CBR) service.
When PIC optical module works in the scenario of long-distance transmission, multi-
channel OA should be configured to implement optical amplification of the wavelength
inside C-Band of PIC add/drop multiplexing.
Multi-channel OA system
3.5 L2 function
Attribute Description
ZXCTN 6500 supports DHCP Relay. DHCP Server is usually deployed in the
convergence layer or core layer equipment, thus it is required that DHCP packet of the
host can penetrate different subnets to reach DHCP Server. In order to support the
penetration, ZXCTN 6500 can snoop and relay the DHCP packet.
3.5.5 Multicast
Multicast is the delivery of a message or information to a group of destination
simultaneously in a single transmission from the source. Copies are automatically
created in other network elements, such as switches or routers.
ZXCTN 6500 supports IGMP Snooping to realize the efficient management of
multicast group member, and suppression of multicast flood in L2 network to
prevent multicast message being delivered to unauthorized users.
IGMP Snooping maintains the connections between multicast address and VLAN
table by inspecting and analyzing the IGMP message used for communication
between the host and L3 multicast.
After initiating IGMP Snooping services, ZXCTN 6500 will make different
processing according to different IGMP or MLD (Multicast Listener Discovery)
message.
When receiving IGMP common group query message, ZXCTN 6500 will forward
the message from all its VLAN ports. Furthermore, it will reset the aging timer of
the receiving port.
IGMPv2 protocol,
Dynamically create, delete and maintain multicast table based on E-LAN/E-TREE services
3.5.8 L2 VPN
L2VPN is the VPN technology based on link layer. ZXCTN 6500 support the
following functions:
Support VPLS/VPWS,
Support H-VPLS,
Support L2VPN multi-cast,
Support MS-PW,
Support MAC address floating prohibition.
3.6 L3 function
3.6.1.1 L3 interface
ZXCTN 6500 supports ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) to query MAC address
of destination node through IP, ZXCTN 6500 supports:
Dynamic ARP request,
ARP answer,
Dynamic ARP aging,
Static ARP,
Dynamic ARP convert to static ARP.
ZXCTN 6500 supports data packets based on destination IP address IPv4 unicast
route forwarding by point to point. Supports IPv4 unicast route full-rate forwarding.
As aggregation or core carrier Ethernet platform, ZXCTN 6500 adopts static route
mechanism in order to improve network reliability and security. Users can configure
the route through command line or NMS. Static route table is deemed as private
configuration, shall not be forwarded to neighbor nodes.
ZXCTN 6500 supports Equal Cost of Multi-path protocol. Users can choose ECMP
to achieve one service transported by multi-path to realize traffic load shared
among multi-streams. ZXCTN 6500 supports up to 32 ECMP groups. Each group
has 16 members.
3.6.1.7 ICMP
ZXCTN 6500 follows ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol). It supports IP Ping
and Trace Route. ICMP can detect link status and report the malfunction. It
provides important link monitoring mechanism to maintain the transport network.
3.6.1.8 UDP
ZXCTN 6500 follows RFC 768 UDP (User Datagram Protocol). As basic
connectionless transport protocol, UDP provides the flexibility to bear varsity
service. For instance, it can be used by protocols link OSPF or LDP to transmit
Hello protocol packets.
3.6.1.9 TCP
ZXCTN 6500 follows RFC 793 TCP (Transmission Control Protocol). As basic
connection transport protocol, UDP is used with other protocols to realize the
function like FTP, rlogin, remote execution and so on.
3.6.1.10 VRRP
VRRP is the virtual route redundancy protocol related to gateway node redundancy
protection. Among specific IP network, existing default route for the destination
address beyond of the domain. Once this route fails down, all the links out of the
domain will be blocked. VRRP can provide the mechanism to protect the links to
outer domain. With VRRP protocol, routers are assembled work as a group. One is
activated as master, others are looked as redundancy to backup function. As
shown in Error: Reference source not found, CE is dual-home connected to PE1
and PE2 via two links. PE1 address is 30.1.1.3, MAC1 and PE2 address is
30.1.1.2, MAC2.
Figure 3-6 VRRP
PE1 and PE2 have a shared virtual IP address 30.1.1.1. PE1 is activated as
master PE, PE2 is configured as redundancy. Packet from CE shall be forwarded
by virtual IP router 30.1.1.1. In fact it’s forwarded by PE1. PE1 and PE2 can
exchange message to select the master router.
Once PE1 is out of service, PE2 will be activated as master router and to forward
the packet to other domain. ZXCTN 6500 follows Virtual Router Redundancy
Protocol (RFC 3768).
3.6.1.11 IP FRR
ZXCTN 6500 supports fast IP rerouting to improve network reliability. ZXCTN 6500
can activate IP FRR protection based on BFD or port alarm
With fast IP rerouting, ZXCTN 6500 can switch traffic from master interface to
backup interface within 50ms through hardware its unit.
ZXCTN 6500 supports IP FRR on native interface and tunnel interface based on
routing protocol.
Dual gateway scenario is for LTE bearing. 2 devices work as the next-hop gateway
of the base station (sGW). Considering node protection for the 2 devices, the
main/standby node need to be configured with the same IP and MAC. Base station
side PTN device ARP concurrent solution should be adopted with priority as the
ARP synchronization at the two nodes.
3.7.1 VRF
VRF (Virtual Routing and Forwarding) instance is a basic component of L3VPN.
Among Provider’s L3VPN bearing network, VRF help to differentiate and separate
VPN for different users. Each routing forwarding instance is corresponding to
dedicated VRF. Each VRF logically has an independent routing and forwarding
table. ZXCTN 6500 adopts static mode to configure VRF label. Different VRF in
one PE node has different L3 VPN labels
Inter-AS Option A also named as back-to-back inter-AS, PE edge nodes in the two
neighboring AS is looked as CE nodes respectively. For instance, As shown in
graphic, ASBR1 is deem as PE equipment by AS1, but deemed as CE equipment
by AS2 on the contrary.
Traffic classification
ZXCTN 6500 supports the classification based on physical interface, VLAN, source
MAC address, destination MAC address, source IP address, destination IP
address, DSCP and 802.1P, IP protocols and so on.
Policing
Token Bucket algorithm restricts the traffic and abruptness within a reasonable range. It
monitors and punishes the exceeding parts by discarding messages, coloring messages
or resetting the priority of the messages in order to protect network resource and
carrier’s benefits. ZXCTN 6500 supports srTCM and trTCM coloring algorithm. It also
supports Color-Blind and Color-Aware coloring modes. ZXCTN 6500 supports port-
based and traffic-based coloring, which can both be applied at ingress and egress.
Support multi ACL policies: Standard ACL, Extended ACL, L2 ACL, hybrid ACL, time
based ACL, and Egress/Ingress ACL.
Congestion avoidance
Congestion management is mainly used to implement service buffering and
discarding. When congestion occurs on the network node, a few packets can be
discarded selectively to relieve the network congestion.
ZXCTN 6500 supports the following congestion avoidance and management
functions
Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) buffering policy, upper/lower discard threshold
Queue scheduling
Traffic shaping
Traffic Shaping buffers and sends egressing traffic at an even speed to make the
traffic rate meet the processing capability of the downstream equipment. ZXCTN
6500 supports Port-based, Tunnel-based, PW-based traffic, Traffic-based traffic
shaping (according to ACL)
Function Description
Function Description
As shown on the above figure, Ethernet OAM is divided into the following two
types.
Link-level Ethernet OAM, applied between PE and CE (also called last mile)
physical link to monitor link status. EFM OAM protocol is adopted.
Network-level Ethernet OAM, applied among operator’s network to monitor the
connectivity and to pinpoint the fault. CFD protocol is adopted.
Application Protocol
Protocol name Description
level standard
Remote Defect
RDI
Indication IEEE 802.1ag
LB Unicast loopback
LT Link Track
ETH-LB Loopback
Remote Defect
ETH-RDI
IndicationS
Unidirectional packet
Unidirectional LM dropping ratio
measurement
Bi-directional delay
Bi-directional DM
measurement
Unidirectional delay
Unidirectional DM
measurement
Loopback command
OAM remote loopback
sending and responding
Function
VRF ping
VRF trace
LSP ping
LSP trace
BFD
L2Link BFD
1+1/2+1/4+2 hot
Switching unit Non return < 50ms
standby
1+1/2+2/4+4 hot
Power unit Non return NA
standby
unit/board is cleared.
Recovery No return
The equipment is installed with -48V/-60V DC power supply card. It supports hot
standby. ZXCTN 6500-8 supports 1 group of -48V 1+1 protection; ZXCTN 6500-16
provides 2 groups of -48V 1+1 protection; and ZXCTN 6500-32 provides 4 groups
of -48V/-60V 1+1 protection. (-60V power module is restricted to supply )
1:1 Tunnel/ PW
Linear protection
1+1 SNC
1:1 SNC
Wrapping Wrapping
Sharing ring
In Tunnel 1+1 protection, services are transmitted simultaneously in both working &
protection channels and received selectively. When a fault occurs to working channel,
the receiving end selectively receives the services from protection channel for service
switching.
In 1+1 architecture, the protection tunnel is private for each working tunnel. The working
tunnel bridges the protection tunnel at the source end of the protection domain. 1+1
tunnel protection is a kind of unidirectional switchover, which means only the links under
affection switches over to the protection tunnel. To avoid single-point fault, the working
tunnel and protection tunnel should use independent routes.
Figure 3-12 Unidirectional 1+1 Tunnel Protection Switching (Working Link Fault)
Tunnel 1:1 protection reserves unidirectional service sending and receiving. Extension
APS protocol is transferred via the protection tunnel, sending mutual protocol status and
switchover status. Devices of both sides implement service switchover as per protocol
and switchover status.
In 1:1 architecture, the protection tunnel is private for each working tunnel. The
switchover of 1:1 path protection is bidirectional switchover. In other words, the affected
connections and unaffected connections are switched over to the protection tunnel. To
avoid single-point fault, the working tunnel and the protection tunnel should follow
independent routes.
Figure 3-14 Bidirectional 1:1 Tunnel Protection Switching (Working Connection Z-A
Fails)
When ZXCTN 6500 configures PW 1+1/1:1 protection, it supports services with the sink
source but different sink destination. According to customer service failure signal, it
implements protection switchover.
When ZXCTN 6500 configures 1:1 protection, it usually allows the protection tunnel to
bear services.
Ring protection saves fiber and network resource, and fulfills protection switching within
50ms in compliance with strict protection time requirements of the transport network.
ZXCTN 6500 supports Wrapping and Steering ring protection, and shared ring
protection.
Wrapping Protection
When network node is found failed, the neighbor node of the fault will send
switchover request to the neighbor node via APS protocol. When one node
inspects fault or switchover request, common services sent to the invalid node will
be switched over to another direction (far from the invalid node). When the network
recovers or APS protocol request disappears, services will be restored to the
original path. The protection principle is as shown in the following table.
transmission. All the services that dropped in the same node share the same
working and protection ring tunnel. If some parts of ring fail and are detected by
TMS, only the shared the working tunnel need to be protected, which increases the
switching efficiency.
On two ring crossing scenario, to realize protection for the cross nodes
through shared ring mechanism rather than linear overlapping protection.
Dual homing is a network topology in which base station services go through the bearer
network and then terminate at two service access point equipments, both of which
connect the RNC. Based on this network topology, dual homing protection is
implemented by employing some related technique to provide protection for the service
access point equipments and access links. When failures occur in the main access point
equipment or access link, service frames can be transported to the RNC through the
redundant access point device or access link.
As shown above, the bearer network connects to the main and redundant GE interfaces
of the RNC through two access devices, of which one is working (device B here) and the
other is redundant (device C here). In normal state, the working path is shown as red
real line by NodeB-A-B-RNC. When a failure occurs at device B or on the access link
between device B and the RNC, related OAM frames will sent to device A. Dual homing
protection works and switchover happens at device A. Meanwhile the RNC detects the
failure and switches to device C for transmitting and receiving service frames. The
working path now is shown as the red dashed line.
POTN equipment supports PW, LSP and shared ring protection at the layer of
PTN. At the same time it supports ODUk ring protection, and linear protection at
the layer of OTN. If multi protection solution are activated for one service, halting
time must be set to avoid service being switched more times even by one stimulus.
Ethernet LAG protection has two mode: sharing or non-sharing load. In load sharing
mode, the device will share services to multiple physical ports of the aggregation group
automatically. When one physical port fails, the traffic on this port will be relocated to
other physical ports automatically. When the failure recovers, the traffic will be resume to
make sure the load shared by all aggregated ports. In non-load sharing mode, services
only exist in the active link in the aggregation group and the LAG is only a backup
mechanism. When the active link of the aggregation group fails, the system will activate
UNI LAG :manual aggregation, dynamic aggregation and static LACP aggregation;
ZXCTN 6500 support signal degraded protection, which is suitable for linear or ring
network mode.
Support based on LD OAM active detection mode, or based CC/CV packet loss
account;
Support based on bit error account physical layer. Trigger protection based on
Ethernet link FCS detection.
ZXCTN 6500 support Ch.STM-1/4 and CEP STM-1/4 linear multiplex section
protection(LMSP)
3.10.5 Anti-attack
The management and control plane signaling of the device may traverse the
network of the third party. If the third party network is not a trustworthy one, the
device may be attacked. So anti-attack measures should be taken.
Anti-DOS attack
Anti-ARP attack
CPU protection
Each service slot supports at least 2-port linear reference clock for the clock
unit of the master control board.
All SDH interfaces can work as clock reference source and output system
clock.
All synchronization Ethernet interfaces can work as clock reference clock and
output system clock.
ZXCTN 6500 supports not less than 8 clock reference source input.
Self-adaption
Differentiation
Re-timing
Normal clock,
Boundary clock,
4 Networking Application
5 System Architecture
ZXCTN 6500-8 subrack composed of process card, interface card, power supply
board fan card, and etc.
6. Cabling area,
7. Fan area,
8. Dust-free net.
ZXCTN 6500-8 includes 8 full-height high speed slots (high speed line card/proxy
card), 10 half-height interface low speed slots(or 5 full-height interface slots), 2
master control module slots, 2 power supply module slots (half-height), 2 system
interface module slots (half-height) and 1 fan slot.
The hardware system of the ZXCTN 6500-16 is composed by the plug-in box,
backplane, power supply module, the master control board (NCPA), and all sorts of
interface modules.
ZXCTN 6500-16 main components:
7. Cabling area,
8. Fan area,
9. Dust-free net.
The distribution of the ZXCTN 6500-16 slot is as shown in Error: Reference source
not found
The ZXCTN 6500-16 includes 16 full height high speed interface slots, 28 low half-
height(or 14 full height) speed interface slots, 2 master control board slots, 2
system interface slots (half-height), 3 switching fabric slots, 4 power supply board
slots (half height) and 2 fan slots.
5. Switching board,
6. Cabling area,
7. Dust-free net,
8. Fan area.
ZXCTN 6500-32 includes 32 full height high speed service slots, 2 master control
module slots, 2 system interface module slots (half-height), 6 switching fabric slots,
8 power supply module slots (half height) and 3 fan slots.
The distribution of ZXCTN 6500-32 slots is as shown in the figure 5-6.
ZXCTN 6500 hardware system includes the power supply unit, the master control
unit, the system interface unit, the fan unit, the switching fabric unit, multi-service
interface module unit, PWMSA unit, OTN service unit, and Hybrid service unit,
adopting a distributed architecture. The working principle of the ZXCTN 6500
hardware system is as shown in the figure 5-7.
12. OTN service unit: realize client side (UNI) access of various CBR services in
the system.
13. Implements hybrid transport of Packet and ODU services at line side (NNI).
The ZXCTN 6500 module includes system module, service processing module and
interface module.
PXGCx8 C-type 8-port XGE line 8 ports XGE Line Card, type C
board
PXGEx8 E-type 8-port XGE line 8 ports XGE Line Card, type E
board
The ZXCTN 6500 has the general module, service processing module and
interface module.
Add/drop
SOGMDC 1 semi-height slot
multiplexing board
The ZXCTN 6500 provides two sorts height of module: full height and half height.
The size of the full-height module is 25.0mm (W) x 395.4mm (H) x 210.0 mm (PCB
D). Take PGEAx16 board as an example, its appearance is as shown in the figure.
1. Captive screw
2. Wrench
3. Panel
4. The location of the module barcode
5. PCB
The size of the half-height module is:25.0mm(W)
x158.2mm (H) x210.0mm (PCB D).
1. Captive screw
2.Wrench
3.Panel
5.PCB
1. Indicator
PSA card adopts unified packet service unaware switching architecture
The description of card functions is shown in table.
Function Description
Function Description
1 LCT
Interface 1 USB
1 RS232
1. Indicator
2. Reset
3. Ring reset
4. USB 5. LCT
6. Debug
1. indicator
B-type switching fabric PSB
PSB card adopts unified packet service unaware switching architecture
The description of card functions is shown in table.
Table 5-22 Description of PSB card functions
Function Description
Temperature Support
Detecting
Item Description
Temperature Support
Detecting
1.Indicator
2.Reset
3.Ring trip reset
4.Subrack communication interconnecting interface
5.USB interface
6.Local maintenance terminal interface
7.Commissioning interface
8.Laser warning sign
9 laser level sign
System interface card A - SAIA
SAIA card provides non-service system interface. The
functions are shown in Table:
Maximal
Ports
ports
that the
Interface that the Description
card
system
supports
supports
Time
synchronization Input or output interface, can be set
1 2
interface by network management
(1PPS+TOD)
Network
10M/100M/1000M Ethernet electrical
management 1 2
interface, supporting 1+1 protection
interface
Maximal
Ports
ports
that the
Interface that the Description
card
system
supports
supports
Function Description
1.Indicator
2.Power supply socket
3.warning sign
Switching proxy line card A – PWMSA
Table 5-26 Description of PWMSA card functions
Function Description
OAM Support
E1 branch protection
switching processing Support
and control
1. Indicator
PWMSA card realizes service aggregation from low-speed interface
card such as E1, STM-1/STM-4, and FE. It is used by ZXTN 6500-8 or -16.
Description of card functions are shown in Table.
Type A 1-port 40GE line card PXLGA
PXLGA realizes 1-port 40GE Ethernet data processing. The functions are shown in
the table:
Function Description
Optical interface
Support
analog check
Card temperature
Support
check
1. Indicator
2. Optical interface
3. Laser warning sign
4. Laser level sign
Type A 4-port XGE line card - PXGAx4
PXGAx4 card realizes 4-port 10GE Ethernet data processing. The functions it supports
are shown in Table.
Type A 4 port 10GE Line card PXGAx4
Function Description
OAM Support
Optical interface
Support
simulation check
Card temperature
Support
check
1. Indicator
2.Optical interface
3.Laser warning sign
4.Laser level sign
Type A 16-port GE Card A - PGEAx16
1. Card indicator
2.Optical interface connection status indicator
3.Optical interface signal status indicator
4.Optical interface
5.Laser warning sign
6.Laser level sign
PGEAx16 card realizes 16-port GE and FE service
processing, as well as two half-height GE optical service
processing. Each half-height GE optical interface card
supports up to 8-port GE service access. The functions are shown in Table:
Function Description
OAM Support
Function Description
check
Function Description
OAM Support
QoS H-QoS
Card temperature
Support
check
Remote software
Support
upgrading
Function Description
OAM Support
QoS H-QoS
Card temperature
Support
check
Remote software
Support
upgrading
1. Indicator
R63E1U card realizes access and processing of TDM E1 at
UNI side. The functions it supports are shown in Table:
Table 5-32 Description of R63E1U card functions
Function Description
1.Indicator
1.Indicator
R8FEF/R8FEI card realize 8-port FE service processing. The functions are shown
in Table.
Function Description
Function Description
1.Indicator
2.Optical interface
1.Indicator
2.E1 electrical interface
RE1PI-75/RE1PI-120 card provides R63E1U
card with E1 interface. RE1PI-75/RE1PI-120
provides 63-port E1 interfaces. Accept the
switching commands of PW switching proxy
line card, and implement line switching.
R4CEP has two work mode:four portSTM-1 CEP card ,or one port STM-4 CEP(other
three ports remain unused), to realize SDH service transport in PTN network through
CEP emulation.
Function Description
Function Description
ALS Support
Remote software
Support
upgrading
Function Description
Client Topology
Viewer & Statistics
Other functions Report
Module
Module Module
1. Receiving the request from user interface. Analyze it and send the
message to Agent, or send it to the database;
2. Receiving the message processed by the database. Analyze it, and send
it to the user interface;
3. Receiving the message from Agent. Analyze it, and send it to the
database or user interface.
The client has the following functions:
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree IEEE 802.3ag Service Layer OAM
ESRP Ethernet smart Ring Protocol ZESS ZTE Ethernet smart switch
RFC 2328 TFTP Blocksize Option RFC 2347 TFTP option Extension
RFC 2370 Opaque LSA Support RFC 2740 OSPF for IPv6(OSPFv3)
RFC 3101 OSPF NSSA Option RFC 3137 OSPF Stub Router
Advertisement
RFC 1397 BGP Default Route RFC 1772 Application of BGP in the
Advertisement Internet
RFC 1965 Confederations for BGP RFC 1997 BGP Attribute Communities
draft-ietf-idr-rfc2796bis-02.txt draft-ietf-idr-rfc2858bis-09.txt
RFC 2918 Route Refresh Capability RFC 3065 Confederations for BGP
for BGP4
ISIS standard
RFC 1142 OSI IS-IS Intra-domain RFC 1195 Use of OSI IS-IS for
Routing Protocol (ISO 10589) routing in TCP/IP&dual
environments
RFC 2763 Dynamic Hostname Exchange RFC 2973 IS-IS Mesh Groups
for IS-IS
ISIS standard
RFC 3847 Restart Signaling for IS-IS– RFC 4205 for Shared Risk Link
GR helper Group (SRLG) TLV
draft-ietf-isis-igp-p2p-over-lan-05.txt
VRRP standard.
VRRP standard
LDP standard
IPv6 standard
RFC 1981 Path MTU Discovery for RFC 2375 IPv6 Multicast Address
IPv6 Assignments
RFC 2460 Internet Protocol Version RFC 2461 Neighbor Discovery for IPv6
6(IPv6) Specification
RFC 2462 IPv6 Stateless Address RFC 2463 Internet Control Message
Auto configuration Protocol(ICMPv6) for the Internet
Protocol Version 6 Specification
RFC 2545 Use of BGP-4 Multi- RFC 2710 Multicast Listener Discovery
protocol Extension for IPv6 Inter- (MLD) for IPv6
Domain Routing
RFC 3315 Dynamic Host RFC 3587 IPv6 Global Unicast Address
Configuration Protocol for IPv6 Format
IPv6 standard
RFC 4007 IPv6 Scoped Address RFC 4193 Unique Local IPv6 Unicast
Architecture Addresses
Multicast standard
RFC 1112 Host Extensions for IP RFC 2236 Internet Group Man-agement
Multicasting(Snooping) Protocol
RFC 4601 Protocol Independent RFC 4604 Using IGMPv3 and MLDv2
Multicast-Sparse Mode(PIM-SM) forSource-Specific Multicast
draft-rosen-vpn-mcast-08.txt draft-ietf-mboned-msdp-mib-01.txt
MPLS standard.
MPLS standard
RSVP-TE standard
RFC 2702 Requirements for Traffic RFC 4090 Fast reroute Extensions to
Engineering over MPLS RSVP-TE for LSP Tunnels
Differentiated Services standard.
PPP standard
RFC 1990 The PPP Multilink RFC 2516 A Method for Transmitting
Protocol(MP) PPP Over Ethernet
ATM standard
ATM standard
Layer 5
DHCP standard
VPLS standard
PW standard
RFC 3985 Pseudo Wire Emulation RFC 4385 Pseudo Wire Emulation
Edge-to-Edge(PWE3) Edge-to-Edge(PWE3) Control Word
for Use over an MPLS PSN
RFC 3916 Requirements for PWE3 RFC 4446 IANA Allocations for
PWE3
RFC 4816 PWE3 ATM Transparent Cell RFC 5085,Pseudowire Virtual Circuit
Transport Service(draft-ietf-pwe3-cell- Connectivity Verification (VCCV):A
transport-04.txt) Control Channel for Pseudowires
PW standard
draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpws-iw-oam-02.txt draft-ietf-pwe3-oam-msg-map-05-txt
draft-ietf-l2vpn-arp-mediation-04.txt draft-ietf-pwe3-ms-pw-arch-02.txt
draft-muley-dutta-pwe3-redundancy-bit- draft-muley-pwe3-redundancy-02.txt
02.txt
MFA Forum 9.0.0 The Use of Virtual MFA Forum 12.0.0 Multiservice
trunks for ATM/MPLS Control Plane Interworking–Ethernet over MPLS
Interworking
RFC2037, Entity MIB using SMIv2 RFC2233, The Interface Group MIB
using SMIv2
V1.5
draft-ietf-disman-alarm-mib-04.txt draft-ietf-ospf-mib-update-04.txt
draft-ietf-isis-wg-mib-05.txt draft-ietf-mpls-lsr-mib-06.txt
draft-ietf-mpls-te-mib-04.txt draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-mib-07.txt
Attribute Description
Equipment
Subrack mm (width ×
physical 441*530.6*285
height × depth)
dimensions
2000mm*600mm*300mm 19”
Rack Size
2200mm*600mm*300mm 19”
Operating environment
-5℃~+45℃
temperature
MTBF >300000h
MTTR <0.5 h
Reliability ≥99.999%
Equipment Redundancy backup for
reliability 1+1 redundancy
master control
Attribute Description
Equipment
Subrack mm (width ×
physical 497*1022*285
height × depth)
dimensions
2000mm*600mm*300mm 21”
Rack Size
2200mm*600mm*300mm 21”
Operating environment
-5℃~+45℃
temperature
Storage environment
Environment -40℃~+70℃
temperature
requirements
Relative humidity 5%~95%, non-congealing
MTBF >300000h
MTTR <0.5 h
Reliability ≥99.999%
Equipment Redundancy backup for
reliability 1+1 redundancy
master control
Attribute Description
Attribute Description
dimensions
2000mm*600mm*300mm 19”
Rack Size
2200mm*600mm*300mm 19”
Operating environment
-5℃~+45℃
temperature
MTBF >300000h
MTTR <0.5 h
Reliability ≥99.999%
Equipment
reliability Redundancy backup for
1+1 redundancy
master control
Input jitter and wander tolerance Comply with ITU-T G.823 Figure 13
Type Performance
Transmission
<15km <40km <80km
distance
Mean
transmitting -15~-8 dBm -5~0 dBm -5~0dBm
power
Minimum
8.2dB 10.2dB 10.2dB
extinction ratio
Receiver
-28 dBm -34 dBm -34 dBm
sensitivity
Receiver
overload optical -8dBm -10dBm -10dBm
power
Type Performance
Allowable
frequency
deviation of >±20 ppm
optical input
interface
AIS rate of
optical output Within ±20 ppm
interface
Type Performance
Transmission
<15km <40km <80km
distance
Mean
transmitting -15~-8 dBm -3~2 dBm -3~2dBm
power
Minimum
8.2dB 10dB 10dB
extinction ratio
Receiver
-28 dBm -28 dBm -28 dBm
sensitivity
Receiver
overload optical -8dBm -8dBm -8dBm
power
Allowable
frequency
deviation of >±20 ppm
optical input
interface
Type Performance
AIS rate of
optical output Within ±20 ppm
interface
Type performance
Interface RJ45
Type performance
Connector type LC LC LC LC
Transmitting
power -9.5~-4 -9~-3 -4~5 0~5
range(dBm)
receiving
≤-17 ≤-20 ≤-22 ≤-22
sensitivity(dBm)
Type performance
Type performance
Connector type LC LC LC LC
wavelength(nm
850 1310 1550 1550
)
Transmitting
power -7.3~-1 -5~-1 0~2 1~4
range(dBm)
receiving
≤-11.1 ≤-14 ≤-16.5 ≤-26
sensitivity(dBm)
Connector type LC LC LC
Average transmitting
optical power (total) 8.3 10 10
(maximum) dBm
Average transmitting
optical power (each
2.3 4.5 4
lane) (maximum)
dBm
Average transmitting
optical power (each -7 0 0
lane) (minimum) dBm
Extinction ratio
3.5 5.5 8.2
(minimum) dB
Average receiving
optical power (each
2.3 2.3
lane) (maximum)
dBm
Receiving sensitivity
-20 -24
dBm -11.1
6.3.1 L2 Features
Attribute Description
Attribute Description
Support VPLS/VPWS
Support H-VPLS
L2VPN Support L2 VPN multicast
Support MS-PW
Support prohibition of MAC floating address
6.3.2 L3 Features
Attribute Description
Support IP FRR
Support IP FRR and LAG protection
Attribute Description
Attribute Description
Support VRF
Support L3VPN access
Support L3VPN Tunnel
L3VPN Support user defined routing and route publishing
Support VPN FRR
Support cross-domain VPN option A
Support L2/L3 VPN internal bridging
Attribute Description
Attribute Description
6.3.5 OAM
Attribute Description
OAM discovery
OAM packet transmission
Ethernet link
OAM link monitoring
OAM OAM
OAM remote loopback
OAM variable request MIB query
VRF ping
VRF trace
LSP ping
LSP trace
BFD
MPLS OAM
L2Link BFD
BFD for VRRP
BFD for IP FRR
BFD for ICCP
BFD for ECMP
6.3.6 Reliability
Attribute Description
Attribute Description
Pulse phase
Support 1PPS second pulse interface.
synchronization
Attribute Description
6.3.9 Security
Attribute Description
Anti-attack Anti-DoS
Network ingress filter
Port broadcast filter
Anti ARP attack
CPU security
Attribute Description
PSA 1.98 80
PSB 2.1 80
NCPA 1.96 50
NCPB 1.95 50
PWRA 0.88 13
PWRB 0.88 15
SAIA 0.44 17
SAIB 0.44 17
PWMSA 1.32 76
PGEAx16 1.38 99
PGEAx8 1.3 65
PXLGAx1 1.44 95
PS1Cx4 1.34 38
RE1PI-75 1.04 10
RE1PI-120 1.04 10
R63E1U 0.56 30
R8HGE 0.47 28
R8HGF 0.5 30
R4CSB 0.47 23
R4CEP 0.44 22
R8FEF 0.46 23
R8FEI 0.43 18
R1OA 0.5 5
Provide FTP/Telnet interface. The equipment has FTP/Telnet server and client
functions.
NE communication management.
5.Unified NM function.
8 Environment Indices
8.1 Storage
Item Index
Altitude ≤4000 m
should be far away from the leaking places of the firefighting equipment and
heating system.
If the equipment has to be stored outside, the requirements are listed as follows:
Ensure that the packing of the equipment is in good condition without any
damages.
Rainwater-proof measures should be taken, so that the rainwater can not damage
the pack of the equipment.
Ensure that no water in the storage place, so that the packing container of the
equipment will not be leaked.
Keep the packing container out of direct sunlight.
8.2 Transportation
Item Index
Altitude ≤4000 m
8.3 Operation
The environment temperature and relative humidity requirements for equipment
running are described in following Table, other climate environment requirements
are described in following Table.
Item Specifications
Note: temperature and humidity are measured 1.5m above the floor and 0.4m in front of the equipment. Short term
running means that the equipment works continuously for no more than 96 hours and works for no more than 15 days
in one year.
Item Index
Altitude ≤4000 m
Wind speed ≤5 m /s
8.4.1 Criteria
The following four criteria for test results should be determined before describing
the requirements for electromagnetic compatibility, as shown in following Table.
Criteria Description
8.4.2 Anti-interference
1. Electronic Static Discharge (ESD) immunity
ESD immunity index is shown in following Table.
6 kV 8 kV Performance B
Note: It is compliant with IEC61000-4-2 and GB/T 17626.2-1998, General Low Voltage Directive for Electrical and
iii. Signal line and control line port immunity (using capacitor coupling pliers)
Table 8-62 Signal line and control line port immunity
Internal
Test mode Test voltage Criterion for test results
resistance
Line-to-line 2Ω ±1 kV Performance B
Line-to-ground 12 Ω ±2 kV Performance B
Note: It is compliant with IEC61000-4-5 and GB/T 17626.5-1998.
Internal
Test mode Test voltage Criterion for test results
resistance
Line-to-line 2Ω ±4 kV Performance B
Line-to-ground 12 Ω ±6 kV Performance B
Note: It is compliant with IEC61000-4-5 and GB/T 17626.5-1998.
Internal
Test mode Test voltage Criterion for test results
resistance
Line-to-ground 40 Ω ±2 kV Performance B
Internal
Test mode Test voltage Criterion for test results
resistance
Line-to-ground 42 Ω ±1 kV Performance B
2. RF field conductivity immunity (CS)
>95% 50 Performance B
17626.11-1999.
Performance
0.01 -
B
70%
Performance
1 -
C
Voltage dip
Performance
0.01 -
B
40%
Performance
1 -
C
High Performance
0.001
impendence B
(Trial
0
generator Performance
5
outputs the C
Short impedance)
interruption High Performance
0.001
impendence B
(Trial
0
generator Performance
5
outputs the C
impedance)
Performance
0.1 -
A
80%
Voltage Performance
10 -
variation A
Performance
120% 0.1 -
A
Performance
10 -
A
Note: The index is only applied to DC power supply (PWA board). It is compliant with IEC61000-4-11 and GB/T
17626.11-1999.
95% 10 Performance B
0.15~0.50 79 66
0.50~30.00 73 60
0.50~30.00 87 74
2. Radiated emission
Radiated emission strength index is shown in following Table.
30~230 40 50
230~1000 47 57
9 Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full name
AG Access Gateway
CE Carrier Ethernet
CV Connectivity Verification
FR Frame-relay Protocol
GR Graceful estart
NE Network Element
PRV Preview
RP Rendezvous Point
TM Traffic Manager
10.1 IETF
RFC 1661 Point-to-Point Protocol
10.2 ITU-T
G.703 Physical/electrical characteristics of hierarchical digital interfaces
G.704 Synchronous frame structures used at 1544, 6312, 2048, 8448 and
44 736 kbit/s hierarchical levels
G.706 Frame alignment and cyclic redundancy check (CRC) procedures
relating to basic frame structures defined in Recommendation G.704
G.707 Network Node Interface for the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
(V2003)
G.774 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) - Management Information
Model
G.774.01 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) performance monitoring for the
network element view
G.774.02 Synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) configuration of the payload
structure for the network element view
10.3 IEEE
IEEE 802.3 Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD)
Access Method and Physical
IEEE 802.1adVirtual bridged local area networks
IEEE 802.1agVirtual Bridged Local Area Networks – Connectivity Fault
Management
IEEE 802.3ahMedia Access Control (MAC) Parameters, Physical Layers and
Management Parameters for Subscriber Access Networks
10.4 MEF
MEF 4 Metro network structure frame part 1 – Generic frame
MEF 6 Metro Ethernet service definition stage 1
MEF 8 PDH circuit emulation service transport specification over Metro
Ethernet
MEF 10.1 Ethernet service attributes stage 2