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V500R021C00
Upgrade Guide (by Using the OLT)
Issue 01
Date 2021-04-20
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
This Upgrade Guide is applicable to all the SPC versions of the ONT V500R021C00SPCxxx .
SPCxxx in this document is applicable to all SPC versions.
Summary
Before upgrading one or more ONTs to V500R021C00, read this Upgrade Guide. The
following table lists the contents of this document.
Chapter Description
1 Before You Start Lists version requirements, upgrade precautions, and
upgrade scenarios.
2 Preparation for the Describes the preparations to be made before upgrading a
Upgrade gateway ONT using the OLT or U2000.
3 Upgrade by Using the OLT Provides guidance to upgrade one or more ONTs by using
the OLT.
4 System Rollback Provides guidance to roll back the ONT to the source
version when the upgrade fails.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Symbol Description
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to
personal injury.
Supplements the important information in the main text.
NOTE is used to address information not related to
personal injury, equipment damage, and environment
deterioration.
Change History
Versio Description Release Author Approved
n Date By
01 This issue is the first official 2021-04-20 Chen Rui Han Jing
release.
Contents
Read this chapter carefully before upgrading the software. Specifically, focus on the
following:
Verify that this Upgrade Guide is applicable to the source version.
Verify the upgrade scenario based on the network condition and the device management
environment.
Verify the mode of a software upgrade according to the device type, target software
version, and requirements for the software upgrade.
Check the ONT and OLT versions. For details, see chapter "2 Preparation for the
Upgrade."
Software Version
OLT software MA5600T V800R018C00
Software Version
MA5800 V100R019C10
NMS software iManager U2000 V200R017C50
NCE platform (for ONTs with NCE V100R019C00
the C plug-in loaded)
eSight software (only for the eSight V300R010C00
ONT equipment on the
enterprise network)
Software Version
Software Version
eSight software (only for the eSight V300R010C00 or later
ONT equipment on the
enterprise network)
Versions earlier than iManager U2000 V200R014C60 do not support smart ONTs, such as
HS8245W. To manage smart ONTs through the NMS, you must upgrade the NMS to iManager
U2000 V200R014C60 or later.
1.3 Precautions
The upgrade by using the CLI of the OLT or NMS will fail if the connected optical link
is interrupted when data is being issued. After the fault is rectified, wait at least 2
minutes before performing the upgrade again.
The ONT in the loading state cannot be deleted by OLT, NMS or NetOpen software.
If the ONT is powered off during the upgrade, the upgrade can still be performed after
the ONT resets. This will not cause any damage to the ONT system.
The ONT is designed with active and standby systems. Power outage during the upgrade causes damage
only to the standby system. Therefore, the ONT still functions normally after it resets.
The version of the OLT used for the ONT upgrade must support the ONT version.
Otherwise, related boards on the OLT may be reset, or the ONT may fail to be upgraded
or may be faulty.
ONTs V100, V200 and V300 in the live network cannot be upgraded to V500R021C00.
The ONT V500R021C00 uses a new encryption algorithm that affects version
downgrade:
− Rxxx in target VxxxRxxxCxxSPCxxx cannot be earlier than the original R version.
Otherwise, the ONT may fail to be upgraded or may be faulty.
This Upgrade Guide describes how to use the ONT upgrade tool package.
− The ONT upgrade tool package is an incremental software package developed
based on officially released software. It integrates customers' customization
requirements and is released in specific areas.
− The ONT upgrade tool package is named in the format of ONT
V100R002C00SPCxxx. It is a compressed file and needs to be decompressed first.
− The ONT upgrade tool package consists of the warehouse upgrade tool package and
live-network upgrade tool package. The warehouse upgrade tool package can only
be used to upgrade ONTs in customer warehouses. It cannot be used to upgrade
ONTs on the live network. Otherwise, the configurations of ONTs on the live
network will be lost and services will be interrupted. The live-network upgrade tool
package can be used to upgrade ONTs in warehouses or directly upgrade ONTs on
the live network. Before an upgrade tool package is used, its type must be
distinguished. For details, see the Release Notes of the upgrade tool package.
The OLT V800R006C02 supports the batch upgrades of ONTs which are connected to the
same PON port. Other OLT versions support the batch upgrades of ONTs which are connected
to different PON ports.
To upgrade a gateway ONT V300R012C00 by using the OLT or U2000, you must first
upgrade the ONT to V300R013C10SPC118 or later (the file size must be smaller than 16
MB).
Upgrade Instructions
According to the matching OLT version, service board, and network management
version, select the appropriate upgrade plan.
When the gateway ONT of V300R012C00 version is upgraded by OLT and U2000, it
must be upgraded to ONTV300R013C10SPC118 and later versions (the file size of this
version must be less than 16MB).
When the gateway ONTs of the V300R012C00 and V300R013C00 versions are
upgraded through the network management independent subcontracting tool, they must
first be upgraded to ONTV300R013C10SPC118 and later versions (the file size of this
version must be less than 16MB).
Table 2-1 Mappings between the OLT version and the service board
Table 2-2 Mappings between the OLT version and the service board
If an OLT service board is of the EPBA or GPBC model, only a bin package smaller than 18
MB can be used for CLI upgrade.
Upgrade Flowchart
Estimated Time
Due to the restricted CPU capability of a PON board, more ONTs require a longer
loading duration. There is no positive correlation between the number of ONTs and the
loading duration.
The actual upgrade time varies with the FTP network transmission time, NMS waiting or
polling due to trap loss, load of the OLT boards, and the ONT CPU usage.
Procedure
Step 1 Ensure that the upgrade package file for the ONT upgrade is available on a local PC, as listed
in Table 3-1.
Step 2 Use the TFTP tool on the local PC to set the upgrade directory.
Current Directory: Click Browse and select the directory where the upgrade package
file is saved on the local PC.
Server interface: Select the IP address of the network interface card (NIC) from the
drop-down list. Ensure that the OLT can be pinged from this IP address.
Step 3 Ping the control board of the OLT from the PC to check whether the PC can normally
communicate with the control board.
----End
Step 2 Set the directory for the required image file ONTV500R021C00SPCxxx_common_all.bin.
huawei(diagnose)%%ont-load info program ONTV500R021C00SPCxxx_common_all.bin tftp
10.167.225.95
{ <cr>|username<S><Length 1-16> }:
Command:
ont-load info program ONTV500R021C00SPCxxx_common_all.bin tftp 10.167.225.95
Command:
ont-load select 0/3 3 0
To upgrade all ONTs connected to GPON port 0/3/3, do as follows:
huawei(diagnose)%%ont-load select 0/3
{ <cr>|portid<U><0,7> }:3
{ <cr>|ontid<U><0,127> }:
Command:
ont-load select 0/3 3
Command:
ont-load start activemode next-startup
Only the OLT later than V800R008 supports activemode { immediate | next-startup }.
immediate indicates that the ONT upgrade takes effect when an automatic ONT restarts
immediately after the upgrade. next-startup indicates that the ONT upgrade takes effect
when the ONT is manually restarted after the upgrade. The OLT V800R006C02 or V800R007
does not support activemode { immediate | next-startup }.
Command:
display ont-load select
--------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P ONT ID Load state Load progress
--------------------------------------------------------------
0/3/3 0 success 100%
--------------------------------------------------------------
Step 6 After the upgrade is complete, stop the ONT upgrade to ensure that subsequent upgrades, if
any, can be carried out properly.
huawei(diagnose)%%ont-load stop
4 System Rollback
If the upgrade fails, system rollback is required. To roll back the system to the source version,
load the upgrade package file of the source version.
The system rollback procedure is the same as the upgrade procedure. For details, see chapter
"3 Upgrade by Using the OLT."
5 Appendix
Upgrade Checklist
Upgrade Procedure
Check
Post-upgrade
verification
Troubleshooting
How to handle an upgrade failure?
When the upgrade fails, do not reset the ONT. Instead, upgrade the ONT again according to
the following the upgrade procedure and ensure that the upgrade package file is correct. If the
problem persists, use a new upgrade package file to upgrade the ONT.
FAQ
1. Is the mini system still configured for the ONT?
No. The ONTs of V300R013 and later versions use the active/standby systems. During
an upgrade, the standby system is upgraded to the target version. After the upgrade, the
ONT starts from the standby system.
2. Is data synchronized between active/standby systems?
Yes. The version information of the active system is synchronized to the standby system
30 minutes after the ONT is upgraded. This ensures that the active and standby systems
have consistent version information.
3. How to obtain the ONT package splitting tool?
Visit http://support.huawei.com, and choose Tools > Mini-tool > Software > Access
Network Product Line > Optical Access TOOLS > ONT to obtain the ONT package
splitting tool.
4. What are the key points during an upgrade?
a. During an upgrade by using the U2000, the completion percentages on the U2000
are explained as follows.
b. After the upgrade, the ONT restarts and the message "Wait for the ONT to report
the upgrade result" is displayed on the U2000.
c. After the ONT restarts and is re-connected to the network, it reports its new version
to the OLT. The OLT transparently transmits the version to the U2000. After the
U2000 receives the version, it compares the received version with the target version
in the upgrade task. If the versions are consistent, the upgrade is successful. If they
are inconsistent, the upgrade fails.
E
EPON Ethernet passive optical network
G
GPON Gigabit-capable passive optical network
O
OAM Operation, administration, and maintenance
OMCI Optical network terminal management and control interface
ONT Optical network terminal
S
SN Serial number
T
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol