Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Language of
The accounting is often called Day to day record Tallying of two
business Function of any
of work sides.
organisation
1
Correct
Hard work of
Survivor of any organisation depends Sales and Service. business Aggressive
employees
decision marketing.
2
A transaction means such an act which can
alter the ------------- ------------ of the
Management Accounting
accounting Decision making
control. information Financial condition
centre measurable in terms of money.
3
On the basis of payments transactions may be Cash and
Debit and credit Real or nominal Single or double
of two classes – credit
column.
4
5
Return of damaged goods to dealer purchased
Increases Obsolete Damage
earlier ---------------- stock. Decreases
6
Accounts maintained with the help of ledger Single Entry Double Entry
Cash Method.
known as System. System Journal Proper
Revenue
Purchase of a building for office purpose is a ---
Cash expenditure Credit expenditure expenditure
---------- expenditure. Capital expenditure
8
9
Ledger is a book of Prime entry Subsidiary entry Final entry
Auxiliary entry
10
Any cash transaction of a society first recorded Capital
Ledger Bank book
in account Cash book
11
12
18
A business, unless otherwise known, will
Money
continue to operate for an indefinite long Cash system of Accrual system
measurement Going concern
period accounting of accounting.
concept concept.
of time known as
19
Pre received
Electricity bill for March 18 paid advance in Outstanding
Prepaid expenditure income Outstanding
January 18 is expenditure
income
20
Life depends
Unlimited actual Life as per market
Depreciable asset have Limited actual life on
life value
maintainance
28
an asset whose
an asset whose an asset whose
working life can be an asset which is
Fixed method of depreciation is suitable for reasonable life can replace cost is
reasonably given on lease
not be estimated high
29 estimated
charged to
charged to charged to Trading charged to Balance
Stock used as stationery Profit & Loss
Manufacturing A/c A/c Sheet
30 A/c
A company deals in electronic goods
Fixed Assets
purchases two TV sets and install in its Drawing A/c Purchase A/c P & L A/c
A/c
showroom. The expenses will be recorded in.
31
Generally
Generally Accepted Generally Accepted Generally Accepted
Accepted
The word GAPP means Accounting Accounting Adjustment
Accounting
Procedures Principles Procedures
32 Problems
Which of the following is an external user of
The management The Government The owners The employee
33 accounting information
Decrease of
Increase of another Increase of specific
If an individual asset is increased, there will be Increase of drawings another asset
asset or increase of liability or decrease
a corresponding and liability or increase of
capital of capital
liability
34
Meterologocal Research
State who is not the user of Final Accounts Trade Associates General Public
35 Department Workers
Administrative Factory Administrative and
Manufacturing Account consider the General overhead
36 overhead overhead Factory overhead
Liabilities which depends on the happening of External
Liquid liabilities Internal liabilities Contingent liabilities
some uncertain events in future liabilities
37
In the business field Accounting is Language of Proper recording of
Face of business Art of business
38 considered as a business events
Cash and
Receipts and Payment accounts start with Cash balance Bank balance With no balance
Bank balance
39
Insurance claim received on a furniture Capital Revenue
Capital receipt Revenue receipt
40 destroyed by fire is a expenditure Expenditure
Capital Revenue
Purchase of machinery is a Capital receipt Revenue receipt
41 expenditure Expenditure
Its benefit is
Its benefit extends The amount When no cash
An expenditure is treated as revenue exhausted within
to more than one spent is very outflow takes place
expenditure when one accounting
accounting period little. for the same
period
42
Capital Revenue
Cost of computer purchased for office use is a Capital receipt Revenue receipt
43 expenditure Expenditure
Gross Profit will Gross Profit will Net Profit will Net Profit will
Income received in Advance
44 increse decrease increse decrease
Amount spent for development of factory site Capital Revenue
Capital receipt Revenue receipt
45 is a expenditure Expenditure
a source of
under Sinking Method of depreciation is a process of a process of a source of
mainteinance
considered as allocation of cost allocation of capital mainteinance of cost
46 of capital
Nominal Representative
Outstanding salary A/c is a Personal account Real account
47 account personal account
Discount received from Mr. Alex, a creditor, is Discount allowed Debtor Discount received
Creditor account
48 credited to account account account
Nominal Both personal and
Bank account is Personal account Real account
49 account real account
In the ledger an account shows credit balance To balance b /
To balance c / d By balance c / d on By balance b / d
at the end of the year. This balance is shown d on the debit
on the debit side. the credit side. on the credit side.
50 as side.
Credit side of Credit side of Debit side of Debit side of
The total of Discount column on the debit side
Discount allowed Discount received Discount Discount received
of cash book is transferred to
51 A/c A/c allowed A/c A/c
Agreement of Trial balance is not a proof of
Exclusive Inclusive Exhaustive Conclusive
52 accuracy in maintaining accounts
Discount
A triple column cash book has Cash column Bank column All of the above
53 column
Which accounts doesn’t carry a balance for the Nominal Representative
Personal account Real account
54 next year account personal account
Cash columns of Cash columns
cash book and Bank columns of of cashbook Bank columns of
Bank reconciliation is used to show the
bank cashbook and bank and bank bank book and bank
difference between the balance of
statement/passboo statement/passbook columns of statement/passbook
k cashbook
55
Accounts
Bank Reconciliation Statement is a part of Final Accounts Bank Book Cash Book
56 Information
To an account holder credit balance of bank
An asset A liability A provision An expenses
57 pass book will be
Advertisement
For goods distributed as free samples in the Drawing Dr. To Sales A/c Dr. To Sales A/c Dr. To
A/c Dr. To
market, the journal entry will be purchase A/c cash A/c purchase A/c
purchase A/c
58
At the time of finalization of Financial
statements,Bad debts written off are to be Provisions Reserves Capital A/c Profit and Loss A/c
59 transferred to
Amount recovered from debtor, which was
earlier written off as bad debt is debited to Bad Debts Bad debts recovered Debtors Sales
60 Cash A/c and credited to
61 Subscription received in advance is a/an Asset Liability Income Expenditure
62 Accrued subscription is Asset Liability Income Expenditure
Income and Expenditure account is prepared Single entry Both accrual and
Accrual basis Cash basis
63 under method cash basis
Receipt and Payment Account is prepared Single entry Both accrual and
Accrual basis Cash basis
64 under method cash basis
Income and
Donation not received from any specific receipt and payment
Reserve fund Capital fund expenditure
purpose is transferred to account
65 account
Any liability which are payable within 12 Non-current Liquid Contingent
Current Liabilities
66 months. Liabilities Liabilities Liabilities
Rent a/c is a
personal
The balances of
account but In ledger, accounts
Depreciation is a Nominal accounts
Which of the following statements is not true? outstanding are opened
nominal account are transferred to
rent account is separately
Profit & Loss a/c
a nominal
67 account
The art of recording transactions in a set of
Book Keeping Accounting Auditing Writing
68 books is referred to as
Total Current Current Assets –
Gross working capital is equal to: Total Capital Total Assets
Assets Current Liabilities
69
with the
motive of
to maximize the earning profits
with the motive of
Business is an economic activity undertaken wealth for the and to None of the above
earning profits
owners. maximize the
wealth for the
owners.
70
Both measurement
The main functions of accounting are as Measurement Forecasting Analysing
and forecasting
71
Which one is not the example of Revenue Salary & wages Installation cost of
Repairs Insurance
Expenditure to employees machineries
72
Which account gets debited when Net Loss is
Profit & Loss Capital
transferred from Profit & Loss Account to Trading Account (d) Net Loss Account
Account Account
73 Capital Account
Which of the discount usually allowed by the
Special Both cash and trade
wholesaler to the retailer computed on the list Cash Discount Trade Discount
Discount discount
price or invoice price.
74
Liabilities
Liabilities which which payable Liabilities which are
Liabilities which are
Current Liabilities means are payable within after one readable within 3
payable immediately
12 months accounting months
year
79
deferred
Carriage of Rs 16,000 spent on machinery revenue deferred capital
capital expenditure revenue
purchased and installed expenditure expenditure
80 expenditure
All revenue receipts and expenditures are Trading and Profit Cash Flow
Balance Sheet Statement of Affairs
81 shown in: and Loss A/c Statement
Reduce an asset, Increase an asset, Only reduce a Only reduce an
Payment to a creditor
82 reduce a liability reduce a liability liability asset
For showing
For the close of
Balance sheet is prepared At a particular date At the close of a day performance of an
a period
83 organisation.
Shown in the
Shown in the
Stock lost due to accident not compensated by Debited to profit & Credited to trading asset side of
liability side of the
the insurance company should be Loss account account the balance
balance sheet
84 sheet
Provision for discount on debtor is created
Good debtors Doubtful debtors Bad debtors Insolvent debtors
85 only on
Normal wear and Abnormal Management
Internal cause of depreciation is Obsolescence
86 tear occurences decision
In a period of rising prices, which of the
Last-in, first- Specific
inventory methods usually provides the best Weighted average First-in, first-out
out identification
matching of expenses against revenues
87
Traditionally sssets are listed on the balance
purchase date. adjustments. liquidity balance
88 sheet in the order of their
Which of the following is and insider so far as Chief Executive
Money lenders Banks Creditors
use of accounting information is made Officer
89
Depreciation Service Accumulated
Which of the following accounts is not closed Dividends
90 Expense Revenue Depreciation
Profit and loss Funds flow
Which is consider as position statement Balance sheet Trial balance
91 account statement
Reduce an asset, Increase an asset, Only reduce a Only reduce an
Payment to a creditor
92 reduce a liability reduce a liability liability asset
An increase in the provision for doubtful debt Increase in net Decrease in net Increase in
Non of the above
93 will profit profit liability
Which of the factor is not considered for
Cost of asset Life of asset Scrap value Fair market value
94 measurement of depreciation
concerns
Which of the factor support the objectives of is useful for making helps management enterprise helps investors and
financial reporting except providing investment and evaluate alternative resources and creditors predict
information that credit decisions. projects. claims to those future cash flows
resources.
95
It is apparent that
the future The future benefit Cost of such
Categories of such
The cost of any item of PPE (AS 16) to be economic benefit can be shifted to assets would
assets could be
recognised as an asset only when related to such other categories of be reliably
easily recognised
assets would not assets measured
flow to the business
129
Cost of
Initial
Which one will the initial measurement for Cost of opening a advertiseement and
operating Borrowing cost
purchased assets will be at cost new facility promotional
losses
130 activities
Legal fee for
Which one of the cost to be deducted from the Non refundable Transportation purchase contract
Import duties
purchased asset price purchase taxes costs and recording
131 ownership
Legal fee for
Which one of the cost to be deducted from the Non refundable Transportation purchase contract
Import duties
purchased asset price purchase taxes costs and recording
132 ownership
Cost of the
Which of the cost not to be considered for technical staff to Initial handling
Site preparation cost Cost of testing
bringing the asset to the working condition start operation of cost
133 the plant
The carrying amount of items of PPE should be At the time when When technonoly At the time of When market
deecgnised valuation is needed changes their disposal adversely affect
134
Amount with
Measurement basis respect respect
Management
Which one is required to be disclose as per Ind for determining Depreciation method to any due for
decision regarding
AS 16 by valuer technological used acquiring PPE
maintaining of PPE
obsolence with local
authority
136
assets are
the useful life of the carried at not proper depreciation
assets being
The object of Ind AS 36 is to ensure that assets properly more than method are used for
properly valued
estimated recoverable assets
value
137
adjust the properly calculate
reverse an
change the value of the the residual value of
The Ind AS 36 also specifies when an entity impairement loss
valuation method assets as per the assets dislose
should and prescribes
and give disclosure the fair market the same in financial
disclosures
138 value statement
carrying carrying amount
carrying amount carrying amount amount does affect the
As per the Ind AS 36 an asset is considered to
exceeds its does not exceeds its not affect the revaluation as
be impaired when its
recoverable amount recoverable amount recoverable decided by
amount management
139
at any time
at the begenning of during an at any time during
at the end of an
an annual annual an annual period
annual
The impairement test may be performed by an period,provided it is period,provide and can be
period,provided it is
entitiy performed at the d it is performed at
performed at the
same time every performed at different time of the
same time every year
year the same time year
every year
140
Assets arising from
Deffered financial Intangible
The Ind AS 36 shall apply to Inventories the employee
assets assets
141 benefits
Recoverable value Recoverable value Recoverable
Recoverable value
Method of calculating impairement loss is plus scarrying less scarrying value plus
less depreciation
amount amount depreciation
142
Cost of
Which will not be considered cost of diaposal Stamp duty and
Legal cost removing the Depreciation
while determining the fair value similar taxes
143 assets
Estimated
Estimated present Estimated future
Present cash flow future cash
Value in use is calculated on cash flow and cash flow and
and discout rate flow and
depreciation rate depreciation rate
144 discount rate
While test for Impairment which one will be Assets perfornace Discontinuence or Change in Evidence of physical
considered as External Indicator is declining restructuring plan interest rate obsolescence
145
type of assets
class of assets
whose
As per Ind AS 36 an organisation required to certain specified become
each class of assets economic life
make a disclosure for types of assets technologically
almost
obsolate
146 exhausted
An entity shall disclose for each material
method of nature of market goodwoll or cash
impairment loss recognised or reversed during
depreciation used obsolescence fluctuation generating
the period for an individual asset including
147
Ind AS 40 Investment Property applies to the all movable or all tangible and land and land and/or
accouting for property of immovable assets intangible assets buildings buildings
148
earn rental
only for capital only research
Investment property held to earn only rentals and for cpital
appreciation purpose
149 appreciation
Land held for a
Land held for long Property leased to Building lease out
Which one will not be considered as example currently
term capital another entity under under an operating
of Invest Property undermined
appreciation financial lease lease
150 future use
a property held by
a property held by a property held by a property held
the owner only for
the owner or by the the owner or by the by the owner
use in the
lessee under a lessee under a or by the
production under a
fnance lease for use operating lease for lessee under a
As Ind AS 40 owner occupied property means fnance lease for use
in the production use in the operating lease
in the production or
or supply of goods production or supply for use only for
supply of goods or
or services or for of goods or services administrative
services or for
administrative or for administrative purpose
administrative
151
If the portion of any property can not be sold Owner
Owner occupied
or leased out separately, the property is Owner occupied Owner occupied occupied
portion is
considered to be as investment property only if portion is 50% portion is 30% portion is
insignificant
152 the significant
Where the ancillary services provided by the owner partly owned by
property under property under
entity are more significant then the property occupied owner and partly
operating lease financial lease
153 shoul be classified as property under lease
Under Ind AS 40 if a property rented to a is an investment is not an investment is leasehold is aowner occupied
154 parent,subsidiary or fellow subsidiary property property property property
both fair value
either fair value or
As per Ind AS 40 an entity can adopt for all of a fair value method a cost value method and cost value
cost value method /
it's investment property / model / model method /
model
model
155
Present value
Reflects the technique i.e. Guideline
For non financial
amount that would Discounted transactions in the
As per IAS 113 valuation technique to be assets =
be required to cash flow market in the same
cconsidered for market approach Replacement cost +
replace the service method when industry as the
obsolecence
capacity of an asset valuing a project company
business
161
As per IAS 113 an entity shall present the
Vertical format Horizontal format Tabular format Special format
162 quantitative dislosure generally
To set out a
To make a To require
single Ind As
To determine fair comparison with disclosure with
Which one is not the object of Ind AS 113 framework for
value various valuation respect to fair value
measuring fair
method measurement
value
163